EP2090835B1 - Hotte aspirante - Google Patents
Hotte aspirante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2090835B1 EP2090835B1 EP09152563.4A EP09152563A EP2090835B1 EP 2090835 B1 EP2090835 B1 EP 2090835B1 EP 09152563 A EP09152563 A EP 09152563A EP 2090835 B1 EP2090835 B1 EP 2090835B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive module
- fume collecting
- collecting device
- damper
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
Definitions
- the application relates to a fume collecting device according to the preamble of Patent Claim 1.
- the application also relates to a drive module according to Claim 10 and to a process according to Claim 11.
- fume collecting devices i.e. devices intended to be arranged above a cooker to draw off cooking fumes, steam, etc. during cooking.
- a cooker fan is a fume collecting device intended to be arranged in a separate kitchen flue.
- the cooker fan has an internal motor for driving a fan, in which the fan is normally integrated with the motor to form a unit, which fan is activated during use to draw off fume-laden air through the kitchen flue.
- the cooker fan can alternatively be equipped with an external motor for driving the fan, which external motor is placed in an attic or on the ceiling.
- a cooker hood is another type of fume collecting device, which is arranged in a ventilation system.
- a cooker hood comprises a damper and, where appropriate, a timer for controlling the damper, as well as a transformer for 25 controlling an external motor for operation of a ceiling fan.
- the damper is opened, whereupon a forcing flow is obtained, so that, for example, fume-laden air is drawn off through the ventilation system.
- a cooker hood has no internal motor for driving a fan.
- a further type of fume collecting device is a so-called Alliance, which is a cooker hood provided with a motor with fan, intended to be arranged in a ventilation system. During use, apart from opening the damper, an internal motor is also used to further improve the working.
- One advantage is that the air quantity can be increased without increasing the size of the external motor with fan.
- Yet another type of fume collecting device is a carbon filter fan, this being cooker fans in which there is no facility to draw-off the fume-laden air to some flue.
- the carbon filter cleans the air of the cooking fumes.
- a design hood is a fume collecting device, normally a cooker fan, which is not intended to be built into a cupboard, but is intended to be arranged freely on the wall or in connection with a so-called kitchen island, where the look of the cooker fan is of importance.
- These design hoods normally have a chassis portion having a lower part in which transformer, lighting, fan, electronics components for the control thereof, filter, motor, etc. are arranged, as well as a chimney part which is intended to cover the kitchen flue, which in turn is intended to lead away the food fumes.
- a problem with the increased number of variants of the chassis portion is that the installation of components, etc. must be matched to the design, thereby increasing the production costs.
- DE 94 16 271 U1 discloses a fume collecting device comprising a chassis portion and a drive module.
- the chassis portion hosts buttons for controlling the drive module.
- DE 200 05 154 U1 discloses a fume collecting device according to the preamble of claim 1 for mounting on the wall or ceiling, with a housing funnel having an intake and filter section, being oriented on the bottom part of the funnel and having at least one fastening part, and a fan, being driven by a motor.
- the fume collecting device is characterized in that it consists of combinable modules, which are detachably interconnected.
- the fume collecting device further comprises a control module, which is mounted in the funnel.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a fume collecting device which allows more efficient production of the same.
- the objects are procured with a fume collecting device via which fume-laden air is intended to be captured, incorporating a chassis portion which, inter alia, constitutes a substantial part of the exterior of the device, wherein the fume collecting device comprises means for procuring and controlling the intake, a drive module comprising a control module being arranged as a separate unit and independent from the rest of the fume collecting device with the aim of providing for the said procurement and control, and wherein the control module comprises control devices for controlling a damper and/or motor and wherein the control module is mounted in a housing of the drive module, or in connection with the upper portion (12) of said housing (10, 50).
- the drive module comprises devices for controlling the damper and/or motor. Control for a drive module for a cooker hood is therefore obtained, in which the damper is controlled and/or external motor is controlled; for a cooker fan, in which the motor, and hence the fan, is controlled; or an Alliance, in which the damper and motor with fan are controlled.
- the fume collecting device further comprises a control module comprising the said control devices.
- the arrangement of the control devices in the control module facilitates fault-finding in the said devices.
- the working of the control module can be checked before this is arranged in the drive module. The exchange costs and servicing are also reduced.
- the control module is configured to be arranged in the drive module. This enables in simple fashion a function checking of the drive module with mounted control module prior to the completion of the fume collecting device.
- the control module and the drive module can be configured such that the control module can be fitted into the upper part of the drive module. This enables the control module to be arranged in the drive module without the flow through the drive module being disturbed by the control module.
- the drive module comprises at least one damper arranged to be moved between a closed and a substantially open position, in which open position the fume-laden air is arranged to be discharged through the drive module.
- the inclusion of a damper in the drive module produces a cooker hood in which the cooker hood function is seated in the drive module, which is independent from the design of the chassis portion. Adjustment of the damper is simplified, since the adjustment of damper and air flow looks similar for each cooker hood.
- the damper is made up of a number of disc-shaped elements arranged one on top of the other, in which one of the disc-shaped elements is integrated in the drive module.
- the individual disc-shaped elements are simple to produce, at the same time as, assembled into a unit, offering a damper with good and reliable working.
- An upper portion of the drive module can constitute the lowermost disc-shaped element of the damper.
- One of the disc-shaped elements can form a first hatch device and another of the disc-shaped elements can form a second hatch device, in which the first hatch device is intended to be operated by a user and the second hatch device is intended to be adjusted by an installation engineer.
- the first hatch device can also be adjusted by an installation engineer.
- the hatchdevices are laterally slidable, which enables the adjustment.
- the provision of two adjustable hatch devices means that the damper can be optimized firstly for normal ventilation flow, and secondly for a more powerful flow, which can be used, for example, during cooking. The more powerful flow is procured by opening of the first hatch device by the user.
- the first hatch device can be a swing hatch and the second hatch device can be in the form of a sliding hatch.
- the drive module comprises a fan for sucking in fume-laden air.
- a fan for sucking in fume-laden air.
- the inclusion of a fan in the drive module produces a cooker fan in which the cooker fan function is seated in the drive module.
- the fan can be driven with an external or internal motor.
- the drive module comprises a motor for driving the fan. This means that the whole of the cooker fan function is seated in the drive module.
- the drive module comprises a housing in which alternative devices for alternative functions for the fume collecting device are intended to be arranged. This produces a simple configuration for enabling different functions of the drive module, such as cooker hood, cooker fan and Alliance.
- the housing can be is preferably substantially parallelepipedal. With such a configuration of the housing, it is easy to mount devices in the housing and also easy to mount the housing on the chassis portion.
- the drive module can comprise an interface which is configured to constitute a fastening to the chassis portion.
- the interface enables the drive module to be easily fastened to the chassis portion, so that the fastening is substantially the same for the drive module, regardless of the function of the drive module and the design of the chassis, especially its lower part.
- a process for producing a fume collecting device comprises the step of choosing a drive module from amongst a group of drive modules which are suited to fume collecting devices of different types.
- Such fume collecting devices comprise cooker fan, cooker hood, Alliance and carbon filter fan.
- a control is chosen from amongst a group of control modules which are suited to fume collecting devices of the said different types.
- the working of the control module can be checked in a separate step. This check can be made by connecting a monitoring member to connection terminal boards of the control module.
- the checked control module is then mounted in the chosen drive module or in connection with the upper portion of the housing, whereafter it is also possible to check the working of the drive module with mounted control module.
- a chassis portion is chosen from amongst a group of chassis portions of different configuration, whereupon the fume collecting device is completed by the arrangement of the drive module, with control module mounted therein, in the chosen chassis portion.
- the working of the finished fume collecting device can be checked. This is realized by the fume collecting device being connected to a voltage source and the respective functions being checked with the aid of the actuators of the fume collecting device.
- cooker fan is meant a fume collecting device with internal motor intended for arrangement in a separate kitchen flue, intended to capture and discharge fume-laden air.
- a cooker fan can also be equipped with an external motor for driving the fan.
- cooker hood is meant a fume collecting device without motor, comprising a damper, and which can comprise a timer for controlling the damper, i.e. opening and closing the damper, which fume collecting device is intended to be installed in a ventilation system.
- a cooker hood can also comprise a control system for a central fan and a central motor.
- Alliance is meant a cooker hood, provided with a motor, intended to be arranged in a ventilation system, wherein, instead of merely opening the damper to obtain an increased flow, an internal motor is also provided to drive a fan, so as thereby to improve the working.
- Fig. 1a shows schematically a perspective view of a drive module 1a according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the drive module 1a comprises a housing 10, which according to this variant is substantially parallelepipedal, having an upper portion 12 or roof portion and side walls 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d.
- a damper 16 which damper 16 is arranged to be opened by means of pressure from fume-laden air which is arranged to flow through the housing 10 during use.
- the damper 16 is rotatable about an axis between a closed position and an open position.
- the damper is a non-return damper intended to prevent downdraught in the absence of a natural draught of the kitchen flue.
- the damper 16 is removable. According to one variant, i.e. when natural draught exists in the kitchen flue, the drive module comprises no damper, but only the opening for leading the fume-laden air out of the drive module.
- Fig. 5 shows schematically a perspective view from below of the drive module 1a according to the first embodiment.
- the drive module further comprises a fan motor 20 complete with fan, which fan motor is arranged in the housing 10.
- the fan motor 20 which can be seen from Fig. 5 , is arranged to drive the fan 22.
- the fan is arranged to suck up fume-laden air, in which case the fume-laden air is arranged to flow through the housing and, by means of pressure, forces the damper 16, or alternatively flows directly through an opening when there is no damper present.
- the drive module 1 a further comprises a control module 30, which according to the invention is mounted in connection with the upper portion 12 of the housing 10.
- Fig. 4 shows the control module 30 according to one variant of the present invention.
- the control module 30 comprises a printed circuit board 32 and a transformer 34, and a casing 36 for holding these.
- the printed circuit board 32 contains devices, i.e. electronic components, for controlling the transformer 34, fan and lighting.
- the transformer 34 is arranged to control the fan motor 20 and thus the fan.
- Fig. 1b shows schematically a fume collecting device 1b containing a drive module 1a according to Fig. 1a , the fume collecting device 1b constituting a cooker fan 1b.
- the fume collecting device comprises a chassis portion 40, which, inter alia, constitutes a substantial part of the exterior of the fume collecting device 1b.
- the chassis portion 40 has an upper part 42, which is configured as a flue, and a lower part 44, which according to this variant has a flat, somewhat curved profile and a substantially rectangular shape.
- the flue part 42 is arranged on the top side 45 of the lower part 44 of the chassis portion 40.
- On the bottom side 46 of the lower part 44 of the chassis portion 40 which side is intended to face the cooker, there are preferably arranged lighting and filters for filtering the fume-laden air.
- actuators/switches are provided for operating the fan and lighting.
- the chassis portion is intended to be arranged on a wall, the flue part being arranged to be connected to a kitchen flue for the evacuation of fume-laden air.
- the lower part 44 of the chassis portion and the flue part 42 are fluidically connected, so that the fume-laden air is allowed to flow therebetween.
- the bottom side 46 of the lower part 44 of the chassis portion has an opening/openings for letting through the fume-laden air.
- the drive module 1a is arranged in the flue part 42 of the chassis portion.
- the drive module 1a is arranged for fastening in the chassis portion 40.
- the control module 30 is connected to the actuators/switches, preferably by means of cabling for electrical connection, in such a way that lighting and fan can be operated by means of the actuators/switches.
- the drive module 1a further comprises an interface 18, which is arranged to fit when fastened to the chassis portion 40 of the fume collecting device.
- the interface constitutes out-turned flaps of the lower part of the respective wall 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d of the housing 10, which flaps 18 are arranged to be fastened to the chassis portion 40 by means of fastening elements.
- fume-laden air is arranged to flow through the lower part 44 of the chassis portion in through an opening in the bottom of the housing 10 of the drive module 1a and onward through the damper 16, which is arranged to be opened by means of gas pressure, i.e. the pressure of the fume-laden air, the fume-laden air being arranged to be evacuated in a kitchen flue.
- gas pressure i.e. the pressure of the fume-laden air
- the cooker fan function is obtained, in which the drive module 1a constitutes a unit separate from the chassis portion 40.
- Fig. 2a shows schematically a perspective view from above of a drive module 2a according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the drive module 2a comprises a housing 50, which according to this variant is substantially parallelepipedal, having an upper portion 52 or roof portion and side walls 54a, 54b, 54c, 54d.
- a damper 56 In the upper portion 52 there is a recess or opening containing a damper 56.
- the damper 56 is arranged to move between a closed position and an open position.
- Fig. 6 shows a perspective view from below of the drive module 2a according to the second embodiment.
- Fig. 8 illustrates the structure of the damper 56.
- the damper 56 can be made up of a plurality of disc-shaped elements S1-S5.
- the disc-shaped elements can be constituted, for example, by steel plates. Here, five disc-shaped elements S1-S5 are used.
- Two of the disc-shaped elements S2, S4 are constituted, in turn, by two disc-shaped elements S2, S2', S4, S4', the damper 56 comprising seven disc-shaped elements in total.
- the lowermost disc-shaped element S1 of the damper 56 is constituted by the roof portion 52 of the drive module 2a.
- the damper 56 is thereby integrated in the drive module 2a.
- the roof portion 52 with its, in this case, rectangular opening, and a number of rivet or screw holes arranged around this opening, here constitutes the lowermost, or first, disc-shaped element S1 of the damper 56.
- the second disc-shaped element S2 of the damper 56 is constituted by two disc-shaped elements in the same plane S2, S2', which are articulately fastened to each other by a hinge 70.
- One (the right-hand one in the figure), fixed, S2' of the disc-shaped elements S2, S2' is clamped to the first disc-shaped element S1 of the damper 56 with the aid of the third disc-shaped element S3.
- a swing hatch is thereby formed, which is openable inwards into the drive module 2a and is constituted by the movable element S2 (the lefthand one in the figure).
- the third disc-shaped element S3 is a simple rectangular element having a rectangular opening.
- the second disc-shaped element S2 is slidable in its longitudinal direction. This slidability means that the opening through the damper, in the closed position of the swing hatch, can be adjusted.
- a locking screw (not shown) can be manipulated to lock the position of the second disc-shaped element S2 relative to the roof portion 52.
- the fourth disc-shaped element S4 of the damper 56 is constituted, just like the second disc-shaped element S2, by two disc-shaped elements in the same plane S4, S4'.
- One disc-shaped element S4 is an outer element of rectangular shape, having a rectangular opening. In the rectangular opening there is arranged the second, inner disc-shaped element S4'.
- the inner element S4' can be arranged at various lateral positions in the outer element S4. In this way, the fourth disc-shaped element S4 forms an adjustable hatch.
- the different positions of the inner element S4' in the outer element S4 correspond to the different degrees of opening of the damper 56.
- One outer side edge of the inner element S4' and the corresponding side edge of the opening in the outer element are serrated.
- the inner element S4' can thereby be locked relative to the outer element S4 in a particular position by the interaction of these serrations 72.
- the inner element S4' is secured from below by the second, fixed, disc-shaped element S2' and from above by the fifth disc-shaped element S5.
- the fifth disc-shaped element S5 is a rectangular element having a rectangular opening.
- the opening through the damper 56 is defined by the outer edge of the swing hatch S2, an edge of the opening in the fourth disc-shaped element S4, and two opposite edges of the opening in the fifth disc-shaped element S5. All the edges which delimit the opening of the damper 56 are slightly turned up, as can be seen from Fig. 8 . Turbulence in the air flow is thereby minimized, which gives a low noise level.
- the swing hatch S2 is normally set, by displacement in its longitudinal direction, such that the damper 56, even when the swing hatch S2 is closed, has an opening allowing a flow through the damper 56. This flow corresponds to a ventilation flow.
- the damper 56 When the swing hatch S2 is in its open, lowered position, the damper 56 has a larger opening allowing a large flow, which is used, for example, to transport away fume-laden air during cooking.
- This larger opening through the damper 56 is defined by the fourth disc-shaped element S4 and the fifth disc-shaped element S5, as can be seen from Fig. 8 .
- all the edges which delimit the opening of the damper 56 are slightly turned up.
- the above-described structure of the damper 56 is cost-effective and reliable.
- Each of the seven disc-shaped elements in total which are put together to form the damper 56 are easy to produce.
- the disc-shaped elements can be produced by relatively uncomplicated punching operations and are then joined together in a simple and automatable manner, giving a cost-effective damper with good and reliable working.
- the drive module 2a further comprises a control module 30, which according to the invention is mounted in connection with the upper portion 52 of the housing.
- the control module comprises a printed circuit board 32 and a casing 36 for holding the printed circuit board 32.
- the printed circuit board 32 contains devices, i.e. electronic components, for controlling the damper 56 and the lighting.
- the printed circuit board can also be arranged to control damper, lighting and external motor with fan.
- Fig. 2b shows schematically a fume collecting device 2b, in which a drive module according to Fig. 2a is arranged, the fume collecting device constituting a cooker hood 2b.
- the chassis portion 40 of the cooker hood 2b according to Fig. 2b is substantially identical with the chassis portion 40 of the cooker fan according to Fig. 1b .
- the chassis portion 40 according to Fig. 2b differs from the chassis portion 40 according to Fig. 1b only in that the actuator/switch is arranged to operate damper 56 and lighting instead of fan and lighting.
- the drive module 2a is arranged in the flue part 42 of the chassis portion.
- the drive module 2a is arranged for fastening in the chassis portion 40.
- the control module 30 is connected to the actuators/switches, preferably by means of cabling for electrical connection, in such a way that lighting and damper can be operated by means of the actuators/switches.
- the drive module 2a further comprises an interface 18, which is arranged to fit when fastened to the chassis portion 40 of the fume collecting device.
- the interface constitutes out-turned flaps belonging to the lower part of the respective wall 54a, 54b, 54c, 54d of the housing 50, which flaps 18 are arranged to be fastened to the chassis portion 40 by means of fastening elements.
- fume-laden air is arranged to flow through the lower part 44 of the chassis portion 40 in through an opening in the bottom of the housing 50 of the drive module 2a and onward through the damper 56, in which the damper 56 during operation is arranged to be opened by means of the actuator, the fume-laden air being arranged to be evacuated in a kitchen flue.
- the cooker hood function is obtained, in which the drive module 2a constitutes a unit separate from the chassis portion 40.
- Fig. 3a shows schematically a perspective view of a drive module 3a according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the drive module 3a comprises a first housing 60, which according to this variant is substantially parallelepipedal, having an upper portion 62 or roof portion and side walls 64a, 64b, 64c, 64d.
- a damper 66 In the upper portion 62 there is a recess or opening containing a damper 66.
- the damper is arranged to move between a closed position and an open position.
- the upper housing 60 with the damper 66 has substantially the same function as the drive module 2a and constitutes a sub-module 2a'.
- Fig. 8 For a detailed description of how the damper 66 can be designed, reference is made to the description of Fig. 8 .
- the drive module comprises a second housing 10, which according to this variant is substantially parallelepipedal, having an upper portion 12 or roof portion and side walls 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d.
- a recess or opening containing a damper.
- a recess or opening through which the fume-laden air is arranged to flow.
- the drive module 3a further comprises a fan motor 20 complete with fan in the second housing 10.
- the fan motor 20 as can be seen from Fig. 7 , which shows schematically a perspective view from below of the drive module 3a according to the third embodiment, is arranged to drive the fan 22.
- the fan 22 is arranged to suck up cooking fumes and air, the cooking fumes and the air flowing through the second housing through the opening.
- the second housing 10 has substantially the same dimensions as the housing 10 according to the first embodiment.
- the second housing 10 with fan motor 20 complete with fan constitutes a second sub-module, substantially corresponding to the first drive module 1a.
- the drive module 3a further comprises a control module 30, which according to the invention is mounted in connection with the upper portion 12 of the second housing 10.
- Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of the control module 30 according to one variant of the present invention.
- the control module 30 comprises a printed circuit board 32 and a transformer 34, and a casing 36 for holding these.
- the printed circuit board 32 contains devices, i.e. electronic components, for controlling transformer, fan, damper and lighting.
- the transformer 34 is arranged to control the fan motor 20 and thus the fan.
- Fig. 3b shows schematically a fume collecting device containing a drive module 3a according to Fig. 3a , the fume collecting device 3b constituting an Alliance.
- the chassis portion of the Alliance 3b according to Fig. 3b is substantially identical with the chassis portion of the cooker fan according to Fig. 1b .
- the chassis portion according to Fig. 3b differs from the chassis portion according to Fig. 1b only in that the actuator/switch is arranged to also operate the damper 66 in addition to the fan and lighting.
- the drive module 3a is arranged in the flue part 42 of the chassis portion 40.
- the drive module 3a is arranged for fastening in the chassis portion 40.
- the control module 30 is connected to the actuators/switches, preferably by means of cabling for electrical connection, in such a way that lighting, fan of the fan motor 20 and damper 66 can be operated by means of the actuators/switches.
- the drive module 3a further comprises an interface 18, which is arranged to fit when fastened to the chassis portion 40 of the fume collecting device.
- the interface constitutes out-turned flaps belonging to the lower part of the respective wall 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d of the lower housing 10, which flaps 18 are arranged to be fastened to the chassis portion 40 by means of fastening elements.
- fume-laden air is arranged to flow through the lower part 44 of the chassis portion 40 in through an opening in the bottom of the second housing 10 of the drive module 3a and onward through the opening in the upper portion of the second housing 10.
- the damper 66 is connected with the first housing 60 of the drive module 3a in its open position, or substantially open, the fume-laden air being arranged to flow further in through an opening in the bottom of the housing 60 of the drive module 3a and onward through the damper 66, in which the damper 66 during operation is arranged to be opened, by controlling of electronic components of the printed circuit board, by means of the actuator, the fume-laden air being arranged to be evacuated in a kitchen flue.
- the Alliance function is obtained, in which the drive module 3a constitutes a unit separate from the chassis portion.
- the interface 18 of the drive module 1a, 2a, 3a according to the first, second and third embodiments is substantially the same, fastening of the respective drive module being the same for the different drive modules.
- a cooker fan, a cooker hood or an Alliance is respectively obtained.
- the drive module constitutes the function of the fume collecting device and is standardized for the respective cooker fan, cooker hood and Alliance such that the respective drive module has the same size and function.
- the function is hence moved from the chassis portion itself to a separate drive module.
- great scope is given for designing the chassis portion, especially the lower part of the chassis portion, in accordance with different requirements, without regard having to be paid to different components, such as devices for controlling and operating the fume collecting device.
- the chassis portion 40 having the lower part 44 according to the first, second and third embodiments is only one example of a chassis portion and any suitable design whatsoever of the chassis portion is possible, in which the lower part, in particular, can have substantially different looks.
- the drive module according to the present invention facilitates, for example, product certification, since all the components, and the entire construction concerning the way in which these components are installed, are identical in all products.
- the chassis portion per se comprises just lighting and filter, instead of, as previously, everything which according to the invention is now instead arranged in the drive module.
- the chassis portion can then most probably be allowed to vary without affecting the certification, since those parts which are essential from the certification aspect are included in the drive module.
- the development time for new products is shortened.
- Many different models of the cooker fan, cooker hood and Alliance can be cost-effectively produced, since the drive module is substantially the same for the respective fume collecting device, and only lighting and filters are not included in the drive module.
- the large volumes lie in the production of the drive modules, which are then mounted in the chassis portion.
- the fastening of the drive module to the chassis portion is intended to be the same for all models.
- the design of the lower part of the chassis portion can here range from large volumes down to single piece production.
- the present invention results in simplified adjustment of the damper, since adjustment and measurement of the air flow, adjustment of the damper, and, where appropriate, adjustment of output voltage from the transformer look substantially the same for each cooker fan, cooker hood and Alliance, regardless of the outer design of the product, i.e. the look of the chassis portion. The same applies to servicing.
- the knowledge is acquired to service all products.
- the components are seated in different places, the dampers facing in different directions, different printed circuit boards, different encapsulations, etc., which calls for product training for a greater number of products.
- the number of articles is also reduced, resulting in additional cost savings.
- the mounting method is always the same, which simplifies assembly.
- the respective drive module looks the same. The components are seated in the same place.
- Fig. 4 shows schematically a perspective view of the control module 30 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the control module 30 is dimensioned in such a way that it can be fitted in the housing 10; 50 of the drive module 1a; 2a; 3a according to any of the embodiments according to Figs. 1a , 2a , 3a .
- One advantage of the control module 30 being able to be arranged in the drive module 1a; 2a; 3a is that function checking of the drive module 1a; 2a; 3a with mounted control module can easily be carried put at the factory.
- the fitting of the control module 30 in connection with the upper part of the housing of the drive module 1a; 2a; 3a means that it advantageously does not obstruct the flow through the drive module 1a; 2a; 3a.
- the control module comprises a printed circuit board comprising devices for controlling transformer, fan and lighting, in which the lighting is arranged outside the drive module in connection with the lower part of the chassis portion, as well as a transformer for controlling the internal fan motor and/or external motor.
- the control module comprises so-called connection terminal boards to which connecting leads are coupled, which connecting leads are connected to transformer, fan motor and/or damper.
- the control module comprises just one printed circuit board, which comprises devices for controlling damper and lighting.
- the control module also comprises a transformer 34.
- the transformer can be arranged on the top side of the control module such that it is accessible from the top side of the drive module even after the control module has been mounted in the drive module. Switching inside the transformer is thereby able to be easily done should the output voltage of the transformer require adjustment.
- the casing of the control module is arranged to be able to receive and accommodate printed circuit board and transformer, connection terminal boards, etc.
- the printed circuit board has the same configuration, but comprises different devices depending on the intended drive module, i.e. drive module for cooker fan, cooker hood or Alliance.
- the casing of the control module has the same configuration for the drive modules according to the different embodiments, whereas the components in the control module vary depending on the drive module.
- the casing is configured to be fitted and arranged in the housing of the drive module for the different embodiments and is configured such that opening of the housing, damper, and/or fan motor/fan is not affected.
- control module is exchangeable, which is advantageous in the event of a wrong order or a swap, where a control for a central fan is desired, for example, a new control module being able to replace the previous one, whereupon the new functions are obtained.
- control module It is also beneficial in production to install the control modules, which are then mounted in the housing.
- the drive module can be handled in an assembly in which everything is completed, whereupon a function check is made.
- control module It is also advantageous to be able to exchange the control module during servicing.
- fault-finding is made easier.
- the components in the control module are relatively expensive; if the whole of the control module is changed, fault-finding and repair of electronic components and/or the transformer can be realized, with the control module being able to be reused.
- the replacement costs are also reduced, since the exchange can be made in shorter time. Even if it turns out that the electronics are defective, these can be repaired and reused.
- the cooker fan i.e. the whole of the chassis, does not need to be removed, but only the control module. Finally, all that remains is to connect up the lighting.
- damper whatsoever such as a slidable, rotatable, plastics damper, sheet-metal damper, etc. can be used.
- the drive module according to the first, second and third embodiments has different dimensions.
- the drive module according to the second embodiment for a cooker hood is shorter than the drive module according to the first embodiment for a cooker fan, since the cooker hood does not require any motor, whereas a fan motor is accommodated in the housing of the drive module according to the second embodiment.
- the housing of the drive module for a cooker hood can have the same dimensions as the housing of the drive module for a cooker fan. This yields the advantage that only one size of housing needs to be produced for cooker fan and cooker hood, in which case production is simplified and the number of articles reduced. It also increases flexibility, since the housing can be used for either cooker fan or cooker hood.
- the housing of the drive module for a cooker fan and the housing of the drive module for a cooker hood can have the same dimensions as the housing of the drive module for an Alliance, i.e. the same size of housing of a drive module for cooker fan, cooker hood and Alliance.
- the housing of the cooker fan, the housing of the cooker hood, and the first and second housings of the Alliance can be substantially parallelepipedal.
- the housing, or the first and second housings can assume any suitable geometric form for facilitating fastening of the same, as well as placement/fastening of components in the same.
- the housing could, for example, be frustoconical.
- the drive module can be used for a carbon filter cooker fan, the fan and fan motor for driving the fan being arranged in the housing.
- a carbon filter is arranged on the drive module in order, during operation, to filter cooking fumes from the fiume-laden air.
- the filter is arranged on the suction side of the fan.
- the filter is arranged on the pressure side of the fan.
- the present fume collecting device and the process for its production, effectively minimizes the number of faulty fume collecting devices delivered ex factory.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée par l'intermédiaire duquel de l'air chargé en fumée est destiné à être capturé, incorporant une partie de châssis (40) qui constitue une partie substantielle de l'extérieur du dispositif, dans lequel la partie de châssis (40) comprend une partie supérieure (42) qui est configurée comme un carneau et une partie inférieure (44), dans lequel le dispositif de collecte de fumée comprend des moyens pour obtenir et commander l'entrée de fumées, et un module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a) qui est agencé comme une unité séparée du dispositif de collecte de fumée (1b; 2b; 3b) dans le but d'assurer lesdites obtention et commande, caractérisé en ce que le module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a) comprend un module de commande (30), dans lequel le module de commande (30) comprend des dispositifs de commande (32; 32, 34) pour commander un registre et/ou un moteur, et dans lequel le module de commande (30) est monté dans un boîtier (10; 50) du module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a), ou en connexion avec la partie supérieure (12, 52) dudit boîtier.
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le module d'entraînement comprend au moins un registre (16; 56; 66) qui est agencé de manière à être déplacé entre une position fermée et une position sensiblement ouverte, position sensiblement ouverte dans laquelle il est prévu que l'air chargé en fumée soit déchargé à travers le module d'entraînement.
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le registre (56; 66) est constitué d'un certain nombre d'éléments en forme de disque (S1-S5) qui sont agencés les uns au-dessus des autres, dans lequel un des éléments en forme de disque (S1-S5) est intégré dans le module d'entraînement (2a; 3a).
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon la revendication 3, dans lequel une partie supérieure (52, 62) du module d'entraînement (2a; 3a) constitue l'élément en forme de disque le plus bas (S1) du registre (56; 66).
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon la revendication 4, dans lequel un des éléments en forme de disque (S2, S2') forme un premier dispositif de trappe, et un autre des éléments en forme de disque (S4, S4') forme un deuxième dispositif de trappe.
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le module d'entraînement comprend un ventilateur (22) pour aspirer l'air chargé en fumée.
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le module d'entraînement (1a; 3a) comprend un moteur (20) pour entraîner le ventilateur (22).
- Dispositif de collecte de fumée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a) comprend une interface (18) qui est configurée de manière à constituer une fixation à la partie de châssis (40).
- Module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a) pour un dispositif de collecte de fumée selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, comprenant un module de commande (30), dans lequel le module de commande (30) comprend des dispositifs de commande (32; 32, 34) pour commander un registre et/ou un moteur, et dans lequel le module de commande (30) est monté dans un boîtier (10; 50) du module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a), ou en connexion avec la partie supérieure (12, 52) dudit boîtier, approprié pour être agencé dans une partie de châssis (40) d'un dispositif de collecte de fumée.
- Procédé pour produire un dispositif de collecte de fumée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant les étapes suivantes:- choisir un module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a) parmi un groupe de modules d'entraînement qui sont appropriés pour des dispositifs de collecte de fumée de différents types,- choisir un module de commande (30) parmi un groupe de modules de commande qui sont appropriés pour des dispositifs de collecte de fumée de différents types,- vérifier le fonctionnement du module de commande (30),- monter le module de commande choisi (30) dans le boîtier (10; 50) du module d'entraînement choisi (1a; 2a; 3a), ou en connexion avec la partie supérieure (12, 52) dudit boîtier,- choisir une partie de châssis (40) parmi un groupe de parties de châssis présentant des configurations différentes, et- agencer le module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a), avec le module de commande (30) monté, pour une fixation dans la partie de châssis choisie (40), le dispositif de collecte de fumée étant alors terminé.
- Procédé selon la revendication 10, comprenant en outre l'étape consistant à:- vérifier le fonctionnement du module d'entraînement (1a; 2a; 3a) avec le module de commande (30) monté, après le montage du module de commande choisi (30) dans le boîtier (10; 50) du module d'entraînement choisi (1a; 2a; 3a), ou en connexion avec la partie supérieure (12, 15) dudit boîtier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200931457A SI2090835T1 (sl) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-11 | Kuhinjska napa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0800331A SE532811C2 (sv) | 2008-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Osuppfångningsanordning |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2090835A2 EP2090835A2 (fr) | 2009-08-19 |
EP2090835A3 EP2090835A3 (fr) | 2011-05-04 |
EP2090835B1 true EP2090835B1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=40639764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09152563.4A Active EP2090835B1 (fr) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-11 | Hotte aspirante |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2090835B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2090835T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2090835T3 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE532811C2 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI2090835T1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011080397B4 (de) * | 2011-08-04 | 2021-02-11 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Dunstabzugshaubenhalterung und Dunstabzugssystem |
EP4296580A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-27 | Røros Metall AS | Unité de ventilation |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102466255B (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2015-09-30 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 一种吸油烟机及其进风圈 |
CN103673018A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-26 | 范润先 | 一种抽油烟机 |
CN107781886B (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-07-19 | 杨肇 | 一种零和式低碳油烟净化器及净化系统 |
CN110131772B (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-05-24 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | 油烟机 |
LT3792530T (lt) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-09-11 | Franke Futurum Ab | Gartraukio dangtis ir vėdinimo sistema |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9416271U1 (de) * | 1994-10-10 | 1995-04-06 | Niro-Plan Ag, Zug | Dunstabzugsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29824156U1 (de) * | 1998-07-18 | 2000-08-10 | Sirius Dunstabzugsgeräte GmbH, 93049 Regensburg | Dunstabzugshauben-Einrichtung |
US5983888A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 1999-11-16 | Whirlpool Corporation | Low noise cooker hood |
DE20005154U1 (de) * | 2000-03-15 | 2000-06-08 | Bürcher, Friedrich, 82054 Sauerlach | Dunstabzugshaube |
AU2001281224A1 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-25 | Halton Company, Inc. | Device and method for controlling/balancing flow fluid flow-volume rate in flow channels |
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 SE SE0800331A patent/SE532811C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-02-11 EP EP09152563.4A patent/EP2090835B1/fr active Active
- 2009-02-11 DK DK09152563.4T patent/DK2090835T3/en active
- 2009-02-11 PL PL09152563.4T patent/PL2090835T3/pl unknown
- 2009-02-11 SI SI200931457A patent/SI2090835T1/sl unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9416271U1 (de) * | 1994-10-10 | 1995-04-06 | Niro-Plan Ag, Zug | Dunstabzugsvorrichtung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011080397B4 (de) * | 2011-08-04 | 2021-02-11 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Dunstabzugshaubenhalterung und Dunstabzugssystem |
EP4296580A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-27 | Røros Metall AS | Unité de ventilation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2090835T3 (en) | 2016-07-04 |
SI2090835T1 (sl) | 2016-09-30 |
EP2090835A3 (fr) | 2011-05-04 |
SE532811C2 (sv) | 2010-04-13 |
EP2090835A2 (fr) | 2009-08-19 |
PL2090835T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
SE0800331L (sv) | 2009-08-15 |
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