EP2065104A1 - Drahtziehmaschine - Google Patents

Drahtziehmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2065104A1
EP2065104A1 EP08020204A EP08020204A EP2065104A1 EP 2065104 A1 EP2065104 A1 EP 2065104A1 EP 08020204 A EP08020204 A EP 08020204A EP 08020204 A EP08020204 A EP 08020204A EP 2065104 A1 EP2065104 A1 EP 2065104A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wire drawing
electric motor
drawing machine
rotatable drum
station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08020204A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Adiletta Giampaolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EUROLLS SpA
Original Assignee
EUROLLS SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EUROLLS SpA filed Critical EUROLLS SpA
Publication of EP2065104A1 publication Critical patent/EP2065104A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • B21C1/12Regulating or controlling speed of drawing drums, e.g. to influence tension; Drives; Stop or relief mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • B21C1/14Drums, e.g. capstans; Connection of grippers thereto; Grippers specially adapted for drawing machines or apparatus of the drum type; Couplings specially adapted for these drums

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a wire drawing machine able to reduce gradually the section of a metallic wire.
  • the present invention refers to a multiple-step wire drawing machine preferably of the dumping hose type.
  • Each station or wire drawing group is provided of pulling means comprising an alternate current electric motor.
  • Said pulling means are connected between a transmission and a reduction gear to a capstan or rotatable drum on which is wrapped said metallic wire.
  • Said friction forces permit to force the passage of said metallic wire through a tool determining a reduction of section by means of a plastic deformation of said metallic wire.
  • each wire drawing station commonly comprises a trapezoidal or toothed belt transmission, and a toothed reduction gear.
  • Each electric motor is connected to a correspondent belt transmission, in such a way to have a first reduction of the number of revolutions per minute.
  • a disadvantage of the known wire drawing machine is that show an elevated numbers of components.
  • Another disadvantage is that having many moving elements these during the time are subjected to the wear, and consequently they need a control and periodical service for maintaining a correct working of the wire drawing machine.
  • a further disadvantage is that lots of elements have to be assembled and disassembled, determining high costs and time for the service and also a reduction of the productivity of the wire drawing machine.
  • Purpose of the present invention is that to realize a wire drawing machine that avoid the necessity a transmission and also a reduction gear in each wire drawing station of said wire drawing machine.
  • Another purpose is that to realize a wire drawing machine having a reduced number of components.
  • Another purpose is that to realize a wire drawing machine having reduced time and costs of service.
  • Still another purpose is that to have a wire drawing machine having low noisy.
  • Said wire drawing machine 10 comprises a plurality of wire drawing stations 20 which, starting from a first station toward the following stations 20, are able to gradually reduce a section of said metallic wire 90.
  • said plurality of stations 20 are connected in series between them and besides are connected to a fixed structure 12 of which said wire drawing machine 10 is provided.
  • each station 20 comprises a capstan or rotatable drum 22 on which is wrapped said metallic wire 90, a tool 25 which in particular a die or a draw box, and pulling means connected to said rotatable drum 22 which are able to rotate said rotatable drum 22 forcing consequently the passage of said metallic wire 90 through said tool 25 in such a way to reduce said section of said metallic wire 90.
  • said wire drawing machine10 is a multi-step wire drawing machine 10 preferably of the dumping hose type.
  • Said pulling means comprise an alternate current electric motor 30, in particular asynchronous or with permanent magnet, and preferably powered by a correspondent inverter.
  • said electric motor 30 of said pulling means of said first station 20 comprises a number of poles equal or greater than 8, in particular equal or greater than 12.
  • said electric motor 30 of said pulling means of said first station 20 comprises a number of poles equal or greater than 20.
  • At least the first three stations 20 of said plurality of stations 20 show pulling means which are provided of a correspondent electric motor 30 having a number of poles equal or greater than 12, and in particular equal or greater than 18.
  • said electric motor 30 of said pulling means of said first station 20 and of a second station 20 and of a third station 20 of said plurality of stations 20 shows a number of poles equal or greater than 12 and in particular equal or greater than 18.
  • each station 20 said electric motor 30 is directly connected to said rotatable drum 22.
  • no one wire drawing station 20 shows a belt transmission and or a reduction gear connected to said electric motor 30.
  • said electric motor 30 comprises an external structure 34, and first liquid cooling means 40 in particular integrated internally to said external structure 34.
  • said electric motor 30 comprises first liquid cooling means 40 integrated internally to the same.
  • this determines an high cooling efficiency of said electric motor 30 respect to an air cooling.
  • this determines also a notably reduction of the noise emissions also to a short distance.
  • each station 20 comprises second liquid cooling means 50 able to cool said rotatable drum 22 and said metallic wire 90.
  • said second liquid cooling means 50 comprises at least a liquid distributor 52 which is housed internally to said rotatable drum 22 for cooling from the inside the same and also said metallic wire 90.
  • each station 20 comprises an hollow shaft 27 which connect directly said electric motor 30 to said rotatable drum 22.
  • this also permit to feed internally to said rotatable drum 22 a cooling liquid in such a way to obtain a better cooling of said metallic wire 90 during the plastic deformation.
  • said second liquid cooling means 50 of each station 20 includes a feeding conduit 55 of a cooling liquid which is inserted internally to said hollow shaft 27 and which is preferably connected to said at least a liquid distributor 52.
  • said first liquid cooling means 40 of said electric motor 30 comprises at least a liquid cooling circuit 42 which is integrated in the external structure 34 of said electric motor 30.
  • said pulling means comprise coupling means able to constrain and to transmit a rotating movement of said electric motor 30 directly to said rotatable drum 22.
  • said coupling means are integrated in the external structure 34 of said electric motor 30 and in an internal portion of said rotatable drum 22.
  • said coupling means are releasable coupling means.
  • said coupling means comprises a bayonet coupling.
  • said electric motor 30 comprises a stator 33 fixed to said external structure 34, and a rotor 31 constrained or fixed to a fixed structure 12 of said wire drawing machine 10.
  • each station 20 comprises fixing means able to constrain and to make integral said external structure 34 of said electric motor 30 to said rotatable drum 22.
  • said coupling means are integrated with said fixing means.
  • said external structure 34 is fitted together or however made integral internally to said rotatable drum 22.
  • said electric motor 30 is integrated with said rotatable drum 22.
  • said electric motor 30 is at least partially inserted in the inside of said rotatable drum 22.
  • said electric motor 30 is totally inserted in the inside of said rotatable drum 22.
  • said external structure 34 of said electric motor 30 is integrated with an internal portion of said rotatable drum 22.
  • said first liquid cooling means 40 are at least partially integrated within said external structure 34 of said electric motor 30 and are able to cool at the same time said electric motor 30 and said rotatable drum 22.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP08020204A 2007-11-30 2008-11-20 Drahtziehmaschine Withdrawn EP2065104A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT002258A ITMI20072258A1 (it) 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 Macchina trafilatrice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2065104A1 true EP2065104A1 (de) 2009-06-03

Family

ID=40314782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08020204A Withdrawn EP2065104A1 (de) 2007-11-30 2008-11-20 Drahtziehmaschine

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2065104A1 (de)
KR (1) KR20090056845A (de)
CN (1) CN101444799A (de)
AR (1) AR069419A1 (de)
IT (1) ITMI20072258A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2008145615A (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20090392A1 (it) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-18 Samp S P A Cabestano elettrico per macchine trafilatrici o per altre macchine per la lavorazione di vergelle, fili, piattine o cavi, di qualsiasi materiale.
ITVI20130207A1 (it) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-08 Welding Wire Machineries S R L Gruppo di raffreddamento per una linea di trafilatura e linea di trafilatura comprendente tale gruppo di raffreddamento
CN105710146A (zh) * 2016-05-04 2016-06-29 惠州市联镒铜线有限公司 一种铜包铝合金线的拉线方法
EP3293005A1 (de) 2016-09-12 2018-03-14 Progetto Futuro S.r.l. Vorrichtung zur herstellung von arbeitsoberflächen zur dekoration von keramikoberflächen
CN115121643A (zh) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-30 安徽省力通稀土钢缆有限公司 一种能够高效降温的拉丝机卷筒内部冷却装置

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101771611B1 (ko) 2014-04-03 2017-08-25 부산대학교 산학협력단 단결정 금속 극세선 제조방법
CN106424172B (zh) * 2015-08-07 2018-08-31 杭州星冠机械科技有限公司 一种节能高效拉丝机
CN107020304A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-08 上海效玄机电科技有限公司 一种电机直联式拉丝机
KR102603790B1 (ko) 2023-07-04 2023-11-17 권명길 와이어용 인발장치

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20119879U1 (de) * 2001-12-07 2002-02-21 Hanning Elektro Werke Wäschetrockner
WO2003051551A1 (de) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Bültmann, Rudolf Trommelziehmaschine
EP1502669A1 (de) * 2003-06-23 2005-02-02 Ernst Koch GmbH & Co. KG Drahtziehvorrichtung und Ziehscheibentrommel für eine Drahtziehvorrichtung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20119879U1 (de) * 2001-12-07 2002-02-21 Hanning Elektro Werke Wäschetrockner
WO2003051551A1 (de) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Bültmann, Rudolf Trommelziehmaschine
EP1502669A1 (de) * 2003-06-23 2005-02-02 Ernst Koch GmbH & Co. KG Drahtziehvorrichtung und Ziehscheibentrommel für eine Drahtziehvorrichtung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"IMPROVING SPEED AND SURFACE QUALITY ON DRAWN WIRE", DESIGN ENGINEERING, MORGAN-GRAMPIAN LTD. LONDON, GB, 1 March 1995 (1995-03-01), pages 16, XP000505606, ISSN: 0308-8448 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20090392A1 (it) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-18 Samp S P A Cabestano elettrico per macchine trafilatrici o per altre macchine per la lavorazione di vergelle, fili, piattine o cavi, di qualsiasi materiale.
WO2010146021A1 (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-23 Samp S.P.A. Electric capstan for drawing machines or for other machines for processing rod, wire, strip or rope, of any material
ITVI20130207A1 (it) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-08 Welding Wire Machineries S R L Gruppo di raffreddamento per una linea di trafilatura e linea di trafilatura comprendente tale gruppo di raffreddamento
CN105710146A (zh) * 2016-05-04 2016-06-29 惠州市联镒铜线有限公司 一种铜包铝合金线的拉线方法
EP3293005A1 (de) 2016-09-12 2018-03-14 Progetto Futuro S.r.l. Vorrichtung zur herstellung von arbeitsoberflächen zur dekoration von keramikoberflächen
CN115121643A (zh) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-30 安徽省力通稀土钢缆有限公司 一种能够高效降温的拉丝机卷筒内部冷却装置
CN115121643B (zh) * 2022-05-18 2023-06-06 安徽省力通稀土钢缆有限公司 一种能够高效降温的拉丝机卷筒内部冷却装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI20072258A1 (it) 2009-06-01
RU2008145615A (ru) 2010-05-27
KR20090056845A (ko) 2009-06-03
AR069419A1 (es) 2010-01-20
CN101444799A (zh) 2009-06-03

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