EP2062484A1 - Processus de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et article de tabac sans fumée pour consommation orale - Google Patents
Processus de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et article de tabac sans fumée pour consommation orale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2062484A1 EP2062484A1 EP07400027A EP07400027A EP2062484A1 EP 2062484 A1 EP2062484 A1 EP 2062484A1 EP 07400027 A EP07400027 A EP 07400027A EP 07400027 A EP07400027 A EP 07400027A EP 2062484 A1 EP2062484 A1 EP 2062484A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- tobacco
- anyone
- wrapper
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 whiteners Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B29/00—Packaging of materials presenting special problems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/06—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process of manufacturing smokeless tobacco articles and a corresponding smokeless tobacco article for oral consumption.
- Manufactured smokeless tobacco is traditionally consumed in the United States and Northern Europe. Products like moist snuff or snus comprise ground tobacco which can be consumed as a moist powder or as a wrapped portion (pouch) suitable to be placed between gums and cheek.
- Another form of smokeless tobacco is chewing tobacco.
- Typical forms used in America are Loose Leaf, Moist Plug or Twist Rolls. Plugs and Rolls are of a large size so that an appropriate portion has to be bitten off.
- Another type of products for chewing so-called “Twists” or “Mini Rolls”, is preportioned to the appropriate size and weight. This type is especially popular in the Scandinavian countries. It has a cylindrical shape, a diameter of approximately 5 mm and a length of about 10 mm.
- leaf tobacco is spun into an endless strand which is then cut into portions and treated with casings. The spinning process itself is performed manually, resulting in low production volumes and high costs.
- the use of single tobacco leaves makes the product prone to large variations as tobacco leaves can differ widely in their individual composition and taste characteristics.
- EP 0 483 931 A1 describes a mechanical process of manufacturing chewing tobacco by winding at least one tobacco wrapper tightly and helically around a mandrel. It is neither disclosed, however, which kind of tobacco wrapper is to be used for this process nor is there any detailed description of the technical implementation of the process. Another disadvantage is that this process requires additional handling for cutting single rods into smaller pieces.
- the object of the invention is to provide smokeless tobacco articles in a more economic way and in a more homogeneous quality, compared to the smokeless tobacco articles produced by the state-of-the-art methods indicated above.
- an endless tobacco web (filler web) is shaped into an endless strand or rod, which, after wrapping, is cut into pieces (in the following called “cylindrical portions", although their shape can be different from that of a cylinder, e.g., somewhat irregular).
- This process is fast and economic.
- Providing the filler tobacco material by means of an endless tobacco web results in a very homogeneous product, in particular when the tobacco web comprises reconstituted tobacco.
- modern casing application methods can be used in order to apply additives for adjusting the properties of the filler material.
- the wrapped tobacco portions obtained in this way can be further processed in several ways.
- a second wrapper can be applied, e.g., after cutting the endless rod into cylindrical portions but also during the application of the first wrapper, and the second wrapper can be sealed.
- cushion-shaped tobacco portions which are wrapped in water-permeable materials and resemble pouched snus or moist snuff (as currently marketed, e.g. in Sweden or in U.S.A.) can be manufactured.
- a tobacco web 1a (filler web) is fed from a bobbin through an optional embossing unit 2.
- a casing is applied to the web 1a by spraying an additive onto the web 1a in a spraying unit 3 or by any other suitable process, e.g. by sizing.
- the web 1a is then led through a funnel-shaped device 4 where it is stochastically folded into a round strand 1b.
- Wrapping material 5a is fed from a second bobbin and a glue track 7 can be applied onto the wrapping material 5a by means of a nozzle 6.
- An additional wrapping material 5b can be optionally applied together with the first wrapping material 5a.
- the second wrapping material 5b (forming the outer layer of the wrapped rod) has a larger width than the first wrapping material 5a.
- a suitable format unit 8 is used to wrap the wrapping material 5a (or 5a and 5b) around the tobacco material strand.
- a heating zone 9 can be used to facilitate the gluing of the seam of the wrapper material.
- the endless wrapped rod is then cut into cylindrical portions 11 by cutting means 10.
- the cylindrical portions 11 are ready to be packed and marketed.
- FIG. 2 shows how cylindrical portions 11 obtained by using the set-up of Figure 1 can be further processed.
- the cylindrical portions 11 are pressed between cylindrical stamps 20 having a diameter that is slightly smaller than that of the wrapper of the cylindrical portions.
- void spaces 21 are formed on both sides of the cylindrical portions (steps i), ii), iii)).
- a suitable glue which might also be incorporated into the wrapping material, e.g., as a hot-melt glue like Polyethylene
- a cushion-like product 23 is formed which is completely encapsulated in the wrapping material (step iv). If a flat shape is to be obtained, this can be achieved by pressing the product 23 as shown in step v).
- FIG. 3 A further embodiment of the invention is illustrated in Fig. 3 .
- Cylindrical portions 11, as obtained, e.g. by using the set-up of Figure 1 are pressed by suitable means 30 to bring them into a cylindrical shape 31 having an elliptic cross-section (steps i), ii)).
- a second wrapper 32 is placed over a respective portion 31 in a way that it protrudes with respect to the portion 31 on both ends (step iii)).
- the protruding ends of the second wrapper 32 are then sealed at 33 (step iv) to provide a cushion-shaped product 34, which is completely encapsulated in the second wrapping material 32 (step v)).
- step i) might also be carried out at a different point of the process, e.g. in combination with step iv).
- Tobacco webs that are suitable for the inventive process can be obtained by tobacco reconstitution processes which are familiar to those skilled in the art, e.g. the paper-type or slurry-type process. Usable for the process are also cellulose materials that are coated with a tobacco slurry. Typically, such webs have a thickness between 0.05 and 0.5 mm. Preferably, the width of the tobacco web is in a range of 100 to 1000 mm, depending on the thickness and the diameter of the rod to be formed.
- the tobacco web might also be embossed or corrugated with a suitable set of rollers, e.g., as used in the commercially available CUB-400 device (Burghart Tabaktechnik, Hamburg, Germany).
- casing materials can be applied to the tobacco web prior to rod formation (see Figure 1, at 3 ).
- Conventional spraying nozzles might be used to apply a liquid casing onto the upper and/or lower side of the web.
- Other methods comprise the use of rotating discs (as used in the SUB-01 spraying unit of Burghart Tabaktechnik, Hamburg, Germany) or size press techniques.
- aqueous casings are preferred. These casings may contain tasteful components known to those skilled in the art as liquorice, cocoa or flavours. Polyoles and sugars can be applied to add sweetness but also to act as humectants.
- sweeteners preservatives, glues, dyes, emulsifiers or thickeners.
- Usable wrapping materials comprise tobacco webs of the types described above, preferably if the cylindrical portions are not intended to be processed further.
- a water permeable fleece made from cellulose or modified cellulose, e.g. viscose. This type of material is preferred as the outer material for cases in which the portions are completely encapsulated.
- a water-soluble film as wrapping material, preferably as the first wrapper if the product is subject to a second wrapping process as described above.
- gluing methods For sticking the seam of the wrapper as well as for adhering the open ends in an optional follow-up process, different gluing methods can be used.
- Water-based starch or PVA glues might be applied, preferably followed by a subsequent heating of the seam. It is also possible to use a hot-melt glue which is usually applied through a heated nozzle.
- thermoplastic fibres such as polyethylene or latex binders can be incorporated into the web during its manufacture, allowing to accomplish sealing by simply applying heat and pressing.
- a paper-type reconstituted tobacco web with a width of 250 mm was fed from a bobbin through a spraying chamber where 40% wt/wt of an aqueous casing were applied to it.
- the sprayed web was then fed into a Hauni® KDF-1 rod-making machine equipped with a funnel-shaped entry zone and suitable format parts to obtain a rod diameter of 6.4 mm.
- the rod was wrapped with a second paper-type reconstituted tobacco web having a width of 22 mm.
- the seam was sealed by applying a water-based PVA glue and subsequent heating.
- the rod was cut into portions of 10 mm length.
- the finished product was evaluated by an expert panel and was regarded to be acceptable with regard to taste and physical stability when used as chewing tobacco.
- Example 1 The same material and equipment as for Example 1 were used. Before application of the casing, the tobacco web was treated in an embossing unit consisting of two rolls. No difference was found with regard to final product characteristics.
- a slurry-type reconstituted tobacco web with a width of 300 mm was fed from a bobbin through a spraying unit where 3% (by weight) of water was applied.
- a rod of 8.0 mm diameter was formed using the same equipment as in Example 1. The rod was simultaneously wrapped with two layers, an edible film of 25 mm width as the inner layer and a porous viscose web with incorporated polyethylene fibres having a width of 27 mm as the outer layer. The seam of the outer layer was sealed by applying sufficient heat for the polyethylene to melt.
- the rod was cut into cylindrical portions of 20 mm length. These portions were then fed into a press with stamps of 7.5 mm diameter, where the axial ends of the portions were pressed to obtain a void space of approx. 4 mm on each end of the portion. Heated bars were then used to press and seal the ends. In this way, a cushion-like smokeless tobacco product with a double-layer wrap was obtained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK07400027.4T DK2062484T3 (da) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af røgfri tobaksvarer og røgfri tobaksvare til oral konsumption |
PT07400027T PT2062484E (pt) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Processo de fabrico de artigos de tabaco que não produzem fumo, e artigo de tabaco que não produz fumo e que é próprio para consumo oral |
SI200730645T SI2062484T1 (sl) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Postopek izdelave tobačnih izdelkov, ki se ne kadijo, in tobačni izdelek, ki se ne kadi, za oralno uporabo |
ES07400027T ES2361944T3 (es) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Procedimiento para la fabricación de artículos de tabaco sin humo y artículo de tabaco sin humo para consumo oral. |
AT07400027T ATE504218T1 (de) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung rauchloser tabakartikel und rauchloser tabakartikel zum oralen genuss |
EP07400027A EP2062484B1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Processus de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et article de tabac sans fumée pour consommation orale |
DE602007013776T DE602007013776D1 (de) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung rauchloser Tabakartikel und rauchloser Tabakartikel zum oralen Genuss |
PL07400027T PL2062484T3 (pl) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Sposób wytwarzania wyrobów tytoniowych nieprzeznaczonych do palenia i wyrób tytoniowy nieprzeznaczony do palenia do spożycia doustnego |
US12/744,269 US20110036364A1 (en) | 2007-11-23 | 2008-09-25 | Process of manufacturing smokeless tobacco articles and smokeless tobacco article for oral consumption |
PCT/EP2008/008167 WO2009065459A1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2008-09-25 | Procédé de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et articles de tabac sans fumée pour une consommation par voie orale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07400027A EP2062484B1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Processus de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et article de tabac sans fumée pour consommation orale |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2062484A1 true EP2062484A1 (fr) | 2009-05-27 |
EP2062484B1 EP2062484B1 (fr) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=40342785
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07400027A Active EP2062484B1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Processus de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et article de tabac sans fumée pour consommation orale |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110036364A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2062484B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE504218T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602007013776D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2062484T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2361944T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2062484T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2062484E (fr) |
SI (1) | SI2062484T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009065459A1 (fr) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012164009A3 (fr) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-03-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Barres destinées à être utilisées dans des articles à fumer |
WO2013178766A1 (fr) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Tiges mélangées destinées à être utilisées dans des articles de génération d'aérosol |
WO2013178769A1 (fr) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Système de génération d'aérosol actionné électriquement |
WO2013178767A1 (fr) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Tiges aromatisées destinées à être utilisées dans des articles de génération d'aérosol |
WO2013178768A1 (fr) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Tiges à conduction thermique destinées à être utilisées dans des articles de génération d'aérosol |
GB2504495A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-05 | British American Tobacco Co | Fleece for smokeless tobacco pouch |
WO2014195250A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-11 | Essentra Filter Products Development Co. Pte. Ltd | Procédé de fabrication d'un distributeur |
EP2962580A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-06 | Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken GmbH | Produit lié au tabac comprenant des éléments distinctifs liés au tabac et méthodes |
CN107981410A (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-04 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 基于烟草滤棒成型设备的卷纸切丝聚拢成棒机构 |
US11039642B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2021-06-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with front-plug and aerosol-forming substrate and method |
US11140916B2 (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2021-10-12 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article having an aerosol-cooling element |
US11272731B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2022-03-15 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article for use with an aerosol-generating device |
US11278052B2 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2022-03-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article for use with an internal heating element |
US11582998B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2023-02-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with front-plug and method |
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EP2600740A2 (fr) | 2010-08-05 | 2013-06-12 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Tissu comprenant du tabac enchevêtré avec des fibres structurelles |
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EP3597052B1 (fr) | 2014-03-14 | 2023-12-27 | Altria Client Services LLC | Procédé et appareil d'enrobage de partie de produit |
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EP3229615A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-10-18 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Appareil et procédé de fabrication de tige sans fin enveloppée de matériau continu sensiblement plat |
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- 2007-11-23 AT AT07400027T patent/ATE504218T1/de active
- 2007-11-23 ES ES07400027T patent/ES2361944T3/es active Active
- 2007-11-23 EP EP07400027A patent/EP2062484B1/fr active Active
- 2007-11-23 PL PL07400027T patent/PL2062484T3/pl unknown
- 2007-11-23 DK DK07400027.4T patent/DK2062484T3/da active
- 2007-11-23 PT PT07400027T patent/PT2062484E/pt unknown
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2008
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2062484T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
US20110036364A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
DE602007013776D1 (de) | 2011-05-19 |
DK2062484T3 (da) | 2011-07-18 |
ES2361944T3 (es) | 2011-06-24 |
ATE504218T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
PT2062484E (pt) | 2011-07-11 |
SI2062484T1 (sl) | 2011-08-31 |
EP2062484B1 (fr) | 2011-04-06 |
WO2009065459A1 (fr) | 2009-05-28 |
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