EP2059936A1 - Switchgear - Google Patents
SwitchgearInfo
- Publication number
- EP2059936A1 EP2059936A1 EP07718501A EP07718501A EP2059936A1 EP 2059936 A1 EP2059936 A1 EP 2059936A1 EP 07718501 A EP07718501 A EP 07718501A EP 07718501 A EP07718501 A EP 07718501A EP 2059936 A1 EP2059936 A1 EP 2059936A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switching device
- region
- actuating extension
- handle
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/04—Levers
- H01H3/06—Means for securing to shaft of driving mechanism
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H71/0207—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker
- H01H2071/0242—Assembling parts of a circuit breaker by using snap mounting techniques
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/66—Power reset mechanisms
- H01H2071/665—Power reset mechanisms the reset mechanism operating directly on the normal manual operator, e.g. electromagnet pushes manual release lever back into "ON" position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/04—Levers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
- H01H71/52—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever
Definitions
- the invention relates to a switching device, in particular circuit breaker and / or residual current circuit breaker, with a lever for manually closing and / or opening of switch contacts, and a triggering device for automatically disconnecting the switch contacts, wherein the shift lever has an actuating extension.
- switching devices which have shift lever for manually closing and / or opening of switch contacts. These shifters are exposed to a variety of loads during operation. In addition to manual operation of this lever must also withstand the loads of an automatic switch-on. Due to the forces exerted by the ballast on the shift lever, it may cause damage or breakage of the shift lever. This makes an otherwise fully functional switching device unusable for operation.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a switching device of the type mentioned, with which the mentioned disadvantages can be avoided, and which has a high reliability and a long service life, even during operation of the switching device with a switch-on.
- the actuating extension can be adapted to the loads by a Einschalt réelle, and the life of the shift lever, and thus the entire switching device can be extended.
- This can be achieved when using a housing which must be pushed to assemble the switching device via the shift lever, that the actuating extension of the shift lever is wider and / or larger than the housing aperture, thereby enabling better handling and and a longer life can be achieved , as well as providing a wider attack point for a power-up device.
- the handle is inseparably connected to the actuating extension.
- a subsequent removal of the handle can be prevented.
- the handle is separated from the actuating extension by the forces exerted by the ballast on the shift lever.
- This can be in a switching device with a housing, in which a housing part with an opening must be plugged over the area with the shift lever to close the switching device, such as the common versions of residual current circuit breakers, even opening the switching device can be prevented because the lever can be made larger than the opening in the housing part, and lifting the housing part therefore is no longer possible.
- the handle is concerned with the handle.
- the handle is concerned with both a simple and efficient production of the handle is possible, as well as an equally simple and efficient composition of the handle and the actuating extension.
- the handle has at least one locking lug. As a result, a secure attachment of the handle on the actuating extension is possible.
- the actuating extension has at least one latching shoulder, to attack the at least one latching lug.
- a variant of the invention may consist in that the handle has at least one clamping area. As a result, a secure attachment of the handle on the actuating extension is possible.
- a switching device in which the shift lever is pivotally mounted on a fixed rotational axis in the switching device, and next to the axis of rotation a control drum with at least one receptacle for a control member, be provided that the actuating extension next to the control drum at least one first region having a first cross-sectional area in a plane substantially normal to the rotation axis, and having a second region adjacent to the first region having a second cross-sectional area in the plane substantially normal to the rotation axis, and the first cross-sectional area is smaller than the second cross-sectional area Cross-sectional area is.
- a particularly grippy and durable handle can be formed, which advantageously supports the permanent and permanent connection of the handle with the actuating extension, since a shoulder is formed on the actuating extension by the different cross sections, on which the handle can be supported.
- the at least one latching shoulder is formed in a transition region from the first region to the second region.
- Transition region is formed from the first region to the second region, and that on the
- Life of the switch can be achieved even under heavy load, and a non-destructive removal of the handle can be prevented by the actuating extension.
- Operating extension has a through hole, which is substantially parallel to
- Rotary axis runs.
- a simple coupling or coupling of a plurality of adjacently arranged switching devices is possible such that they are simultaneously actuated.
- Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a shift lever according to the invention with a first
- Fig. 2 shows the shift lever of FIG. 1 with the first and a second embodiment of a
- Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of a shift lever according to the invention with a third
- Embodiment of a handle and in addition a fourth, alternative
- Fig. 4 shows the shift lever of FIG. 3 with the fourth embodiment of the handle in
- Fig. 5 shows a switching device with a shift lever according to the invention.
- Figs. 1 and 3 show a shift lever 1 for manual closing and / or opening of
- a switching device according to the invention may be any type of switching device.
- Switching devices for electrical protection measures are preferably provided, in particular
- Circuit breaker and / or residual current device Circuit breaker and / or residual current device.
- the actuating extension 2 can be adapted to the loads, for example, by a switch-on device, and the life of the shift lever 1, and thus of the entire switching device, be extended. This can be done using a
- Housing which must be pushed to assemble the switching device via the shift lever 1, be achieved that the actuating extension 2 of the shift lever 1 is wider and / or larger than the housing aperture, thereby enabling better handling and and a longer life can be achieved, and a wider one
- Shift lever 1 to adapt to the loads of the ballast is not or only partially possible in many cases, since the space in a switching device in most cases is already very limited. In the already mentioned embodiments of switching devices in which the housing must be pushed over the shift lever 1, an enlargement of the shift lever 1 is not readily possible anyway.
- the shift lever 1 is used for manual or mechanical actuation of switching contacts in a switching device, as shown in Fig. 5 by way of example.
- switching devices according to the invention are provided in particularly preferred embodiments in that the shift lever 1 is pivotably mounted on an axis of rotation 6 fixed in the switching device.
- the shift lever 1 comprises an actuating extension 2 and preferably a control drum
- the control drum 7 preferably comprises a receptacle 8 for a control member.
- a control member is preferably a push rod.
- the control drum 7 further preferably comprises at least one contact area for a spring, in particular a torsion spring, which presses the shift lever 1 in the open position. It can be provided that the entire shift lever 1 is integrally formed together with the actuating extension 2 and the control drum 7. But it can also be provided to assemble the shift lever 1 from separate individual components.
- a spring in particular a torsion spring
- the shift lever 1, the actuating extension 2 and / or the handle 3 are preferably formed of insulating material, wherein any insulating material can be provided, which is suitable to form the corresponding components. It can also be provided in particular to form different components of different materials. In particular, it is provided that it is the insulating material is a plastic, which is suitable for injection molding or Extrudi ervon.
- the handle 3 and the actuating extension 2 are connected to one another in a freely selectable manner. Preference is given to prevent subsequent removal of the handle 3, in particular to prevent separation of the handle 3 of the actuating extension 2 under the action of a ballast on the shift lever 1, that the handle 3 is inseparably connected to the actuating extension 2.
- Inseparable connection can be understood as any type of connection or connection which makes a separation of two parts without at least partial destruction of one of the two parts, therefore the handle 3 and / or the actuating extension 2 impossible.
- the handle 3 is is integrally preferably a simple and efficient production of the handle 3 and / or clamped.
- the handle 3 has at least one clamping portion 4, and / or that the handle 3 has at least one locking lug 5.
- the handle 3 generally has a the actuating extension 2 substantially the same shape. Due to the shape of the actuating extension 2, a good connection of the handle 3 to the actuating extension 2 can be supported.
- the actuating extension 2 next to the control drum 7 has at least a first region 9 with a first cross-sectional area in a plane substantially normal to the axis of rotation 6, and a second region 10 with a second cross-sectional area adjoining the first region 9 in the plane substantially normal to the axis of rotation 6, and that the first cross-sectional area is smaller than the second cross-sectional area.
- the grip piece 3 embraces the actuating extension 2 and can be supported on the shoulder 15 formed by the larger second region 10 with the latching lug 5 or is anchored to this shoulder 15.
- the first and / or second cross-sectional area can be determined, in particular, without recesses or passage openings 11, which are optionally arranged in the first area 9 and / or in the second area 10.
- the handle 3 has, as in the illustrated embodiments, a body 14 which may be designed differently in its user-accessible outer shape, and whose inner shape corresponds to the outer shape of the actuating extension 2, so that the handle 3 in an advantageous manner particularly intimately can cling to the actuating extension 2.
- a body 14 which may be designed differently in its user-accessible outer shape, and whose inner shape corresponds to the outer shape of the actuating extension 2, so that the handle 3 in an advantageous manner particularly intimately can cling to the actuating extension 2.
- two legs 13 are formed in the preferred, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 embodiments shown. It can be provided that the legs 13 form a clamping region 4, wherein the clamping action can be achieved together with the body 14, which is preferably designed to be slightly smaller than the corresponding counterparts part of the actuating extension 2.
- the body 14 to the legs 13th can further be formed at least one locking lug 5.
- locking lugs 5 provide on the actuating extension 2 facing inside of the legs 13 at least one, in particular a predetermined number.
- intimate and permanent connection of the handle 3 to the actuating extension 2 can therefore in particular both the shape of the handle 3 and the shape of the actuating extension of the second be decisively involved, since the connection is particularly good when the handle 3 and the actuating extension 2 analogous to a plug and a socket fit together.
- the actuating extension 2 may be provided to improve the connection of the handle 3 to the actuating extension 2, that the actuating extension 2 has at least one locking shoulder 16, to attack the at least one locking lug 5.
- the latching shoulder 16 and the latching lug 5 are designed in particular essentially the same.
- the detent 5 is formed in the shape of a triangular wedge, which is formed on the inside of at least one of the legs 13, wherein other shapes may be provided, such as truncated cone shapes.
- the at least one latching lug 5 can be formed at any point or each area of the handle 3, wherein it is provided that the latching shoulder 16 is arranged correspondingly opposite to the actuating extension 2, for example with a substantially triangular depression, or groove, which has a Locking shoulder 16 forms, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
- Latch 5 and locking shoulder 16 may be disposed on each region of the handle 3 and the Betchan Trentsfortsatzes 2, wherein it is particularly preferred that the at least one locking shoulder 16 is formed in a transition region 17 from the first region 9 to the second region 10, being provided can that the latching shoulder 16 connects to an optionally provided shoulder 15, and amplifies their effect. It can also be provided to arrange a plurality of locking lugs 5 and locking shoulders 16 in the region of a leg 13.
- the actuating extension 2 is formed substantially symmetrically to a, extending through the axis of rotation 6, in a plane substantially normal to the axis of rotation 6, symmetry axis 18, wherein it is provided that on both sides of the symmetry axis 18 each at least one locking shoulder 16 is formed in the transition region 17 from the first region 9 to the second region 10, and that on the handle 3 in each case a correspondingly opposite latching lug 5 is arranged.
- the latching shoulders 16 are formed as regions of the first cross-sectional area of the first area 9, and in particular have a triangular cross-section, wherein it can also be provided that at least one of the latching shoulders 16 only extends over areas of the actuating extension 2 extend. Due to the particularly preferred imple mentation form according to FIGS. 3 and 4, a particularly durable and durable connection between the handle 3 and the actuating extension 2 are created.
- the actuating extension 2 For simple coupling or coupling of a plurality of juxtaposed switching devices, such as by means of a long, thin element, such as a wire, which allows simultaneous operation of these coupled switching devices, it can be provided that the actuating extension 2 a through hole 11 for the implementation of the long thin element, in particular of the wire, which runs essentially parallel to the axis of rotation 6.
- a particularly long lever arm By arranging the passage opening 11 in the second region 10 of the actuating extension 2, a particularly long lever arm can be achieved, whereby the force required to apply the necessary torque can be kept low.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07718501T PL2059936T3 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2007-06-14 | Switchgear |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0145706A AT505602A1 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | SWITCHGEAR |
PCT/AT2007/000290 WO2008025044A1 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2007-06-14 | Switchgear |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2059936A1 true EP2059936A1 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
EP2059936B1 EP2059936B1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
EP2059936B8 EP2059936B8 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=37064873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07718501A Active EP2059936B8 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2007-06-14 | Switchgear |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7902471B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2059936B8 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101517679B (en) |
AT (1) | AT505602A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2007291950B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0716201A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2660958A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL197000A (en) |
PL (1) | PL2059936T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2422937C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008025044A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9344540B2 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2016-05-17 | Shahar Solomon | Integrated mobile phone case and lighter compartment |
CN105097369B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2018-12-28 | 布蒂克诺公司 | Breaker of plastic casing and its assemble method |
CN104362048B (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-03-23 | 成都峰达科技有限公司 | The rotatable breaker structure of a kind of handle |
US11120962B2 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2021-09-14 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Load transfer switch for an on-load tap changer and continuous main switch and disconnecting switch for same |
FR3042640B1 (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2019-05-31 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | ELECTRICAL SWITCHING APPARATUS COMPRISING A SWITCHING MECHANISM AND AT LEAST ONE AUXILIARY MODULE |
RU207828U1 (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-18 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭЛЕКТРОРЕШЕНИЯ" | Circuit breaker housing |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL257660A (en) * | 1960-01-07 | |||
DE6926910U (en) | 1969-07-07 | 1969-11-20 | Siemens Ag | MULTI-POLE INSTALLATION SWITCH |
US3654535A (en) * | 1970-03-27 | 1972-04-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Motor operated circuit breaker control |
ES191797Y (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-12-16 | Bassani, S. P. A. | LEVER CONTROL ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRIC SWITCHES. |
DE2815129C2 (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1982-01-14 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Rotary drive mechanism for low-voltage circuit breakers with toggle levers |
DE3521153A1 (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1986-12-18 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | SELF-SWITCH |
JPH0697591B2 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1994-11-30 | 富士電機株式会社 | Circuit breaker switching mechanism |
DE9301187U1 (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1993-03-11 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Circuit breaker with attachable shunt release |
FR2703822B1 (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 2002-01-25 | Merlin Gerin | Multipole circuit breaker with modular assembly. |
US5634553A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-06-03 | Hubbell Incorporated | Handle assembly having self-adjustable axial length for coupling with different size circuit breakers |
DE19627691A1 (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-15 | Felten & Guilleaume Energie | Manual actuator for operating a switch |
DE19951249C2 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2001-11-08 | Abl Sursum Bayerische Elektroz | Circuit breaker with RESET position |
FR2840449B1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2005-07-29 | Hager Electro Sas | AUTOMATIC RESET DEVICE FOR MODULAR PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT TO BE CONTROLLED |
DE10239049B3 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-25 | Siemens Ag | Knob combination for multi-pole installation device, has coupling element rigidly connecting switch levers by engaging lead throughs with body and fixing region that interacts with only one knob end |
US6958456B1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2005-10-25 | Eaton Corporation | Positive locking, trigger grip, external operating handle assembly for network protector enclosures |
-
2006
- 2006-09-01 AT AT0145706A patent/AT505602A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-06-14 CN CN200780032462XA patent/CN101517679B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-14 WO PCT/AT2007/000290 patent/WO2008025044A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-06-14 BR BRPI0716201-4A patent/BRPI0716201A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-14 CA CA002660958A patent/CA2660958A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-14 RU RU2009111867/07A patent/RU2422937C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-14 AU AU2007291950A patent/AU2007291950B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-14 PL PL07718501T patent/PL2059936T3/en unknown
- 2007-06-14 EP EP07718501A patent/EP2059936B8/en active Active
- 2007-08-30 US US11/847,886 patent/US7902471B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-02-11 IL IL197000A patent/IL197000A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008025044A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101517679B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
US7902471B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
RU2422937C2 (en) | 2011-06-27 |
IL197000A0 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
CN101517679A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
US20080053803A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
CA2660958A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
BRPI0716201A2 (en) | 2013-02-19 |
EP2059936B1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
AT505602A1 (en) | 2009-02-15 |
RU2009111867A (en) | 2010-10-10 |
EP2059936B8 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
PL2059936T3 (en) | 2013-03-29 |
AU2007291950A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
IL197000A (en) | 2014-06-30 |
WO2008025044A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
AU2007291950B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
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