EP2058095B1 - Machine à déchiqueter - Google Patents

Machine à déchiqueter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2058095B1
EP2058095B1 EP08018738.8A EP08018738A EP2058095B1 EP 2058095 B1 EP2058095 B1 EP 2058095B1 EP 08018738 A EP08018738 A EP 08018738A EP 2058095 B1 EP2058095 B1 EP 2058095B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
discharge
conveyor belt
chipping machine
fan
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08018738.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2058095A2 (fr
EP2058095A3 (fr
Inventor
Horst Schildmeier
Josef Heissenberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Komptech GmbH
Original Assignee
Komptech GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komptech GmbH filed Critical Komptech GmbH
Publication of EP2058095A2 publication Critical patent/EP2058095A2/fr
Publication of EP2058095A3 publication Critical patent/EP2058095A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2058095B1 publication Critical patent/EP2058095B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/002—Transporting devices for wood or chips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216—Discharge means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/30—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone the applied gas acting to effect material separation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a chopping machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a hackmachine is out US3963181A known.
  • chippers are also already out of the DE 198 18 165 C1 known.
  • the essential elements of such a chopping machine are formed by a chopping rotor, which carries so-called chopping knives on its circumference, as well as cooperating with the chopping knives stationary counter cutting tool, which is fixedly arranged on the chopping rotor surrounding the housing of the chipper.
  • a feeder unit In front of the chopping rotor is a feeder unit, via which the chopping material, that is, for example, the trunk wood or else the green waste, is supplied.
  • the draw-in unit usually has a number of draw-in rollers, which are arranged regularly in an upper and a lower row.
  • feed rollers promote the stem wood or the green section of the blade unit consisting of the chopping knives arranged on the chopping rotor and the Ge cutting tools to.
  • the log is longitudinally aligned and fed in the direction of its longitudinal axis of the chopping rotor.
  • the chopping rotor of the chipper produces chips that have a certain length.
  • the cutting length of wood chips depends on various operating factors. Thus, the cutting length results on the one hand by the set feed rate of the feeder and on the other hand from the frequency of passing the chopping knives along the intake cross-section.
  • thehackspanin also depends on the Messervorstand the cleaver, as it in particular from the DE 198 18 165 C1 evident.
  • blower discharge has recently been increasingly replaced by a winningbandaustrag.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop a generic chipper such that the wood chips can alternatively be supplied to a blower discharge or a winningbandaustrag without having to provide appropriate structural redesign of the chipper.
  • a chopping machine which is used in particular for chopping trunk wood and / or green waste.
  • This chipper has a feeder unit, a crushing unit and a material transport system consisting of a blower outlet and / or a conveyor belt discharge.
  • a woodchip collecting system is provided for feeding the chips to the conveyor belt discharge or the blower discharge, which consists of a screw conveyor that promotes the woodchip directly to a blower fan blower and closed conveyor trough the woodchip on a conveyor belt of winningbandaustrages with a closed conveyor trough.
  • the wood chips are therefore collected with a screw conveyor and conveyed at closed delivery pressure, that is closed screw tub to the blower. If you want to make a removal via a conveyor belt, the wood chips can be promoted by simply opening a portion of the conveyor trough or the screw trough on the conveyor belt with appropriately attached conveyor belt. As a result, a very flexible blower solution with a very gentle votingtragsat be used alternatively based on the respective work situation in one and the same chipper.
  • both a blower discharge as well as a winningbandaustrag be provided together on a chipper simultaneously.
  • the conveyor belt in the working position can be pivoted left and right.
  • the conveyor belt may also be foldable.
  • the conveyor belt may be detachable from the chipper.
  • the discharge fan on a continuous speed control for a throw setting or performance optimization.
  • FIG. 1 In the FIG. 1
  • Farming machine 10 shown is constructed on a trailer chassis 12 which is attachable in a manner not shown here to a tractor. It has a feed unit 14 and a material transport system. Between the intake unit 14 and the material transport system, a chopping rotor 13 is arranged.
  • FIG. 4 the internal structure of the chipper 10 is shown.
  • a woodchip collecting system 24 which consists of a series of screw conveyors 26, which are partially perpendicular to each other.
  • the screws 26 extend in a conveyor trough 28 and transport the wood chips not shown here in the direction of the material transport system.
  • the material transport system is shown here in the form of the conveyor belts 20 and 21 on the one hand and the blower 30 with subsequent blower discharge 16.
  • a detail of the transfer between the screw conveyor 26 and the material transport system is in the FIGS. 2 and 3 shown.
  • FIG. 2 a portion of the conveyor trough 28 exposed through an opening 32 so that the transported wood chips falls on the arranged below the screw conveyor 26 conveyor belt 21 and is discharged from there via the randomlybandaustrag.
  • FIG. 3 the opening is closed by a sliding or hinged part 34 of the conveyor trough 28.
  • the blower 30 of the blower discharge 16 is supplied.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Machine à déchiqueter (10), en particulier destinée à déchiqueter du bois en grume et/ou des déchets verts, comprenant une unité d'alimentation (14), une unité de broyage et un système de transport de matériaux, composé d'une décharge à soufflante (16) et/ou d'une décharge à bande transporteuse (18), caractérisée en ce qu'un système de collecte de matières déchiquetées est prévu pour alimenter les matières déchiquetées dans la décharge à bande transporteuse ou la décharge à soufflante, lequel système de collecte est constitué d'un transporteur à vis (26) et, lorsque l'auge de transport (28) est fermée, transporte les matières déchiquetées directement dans une soufflante de la décharge à soufflante et, lorsque l'auge de transport est ouverte, transporte les matières déchiquetées sur une bande transporteuse de la décharge à bande transporteuse.
  2. Machine à déchiqueter selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'il y a aussi bien une décharge à soufflante qu'une décharge à bande transporteuse dans une machine à déchiqueter.
  3. Machine à déchiqueter selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la bande transporteuse peut être pivotée à gauche et à droite en position de travail.
  4. Machine à déchiqueter selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la bande transporteuse peut être pliée pour le transport.
  5. Machine à déchiqueter selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la bande transporteuse peut être retirée de la machine à déchiqueter.
  6. Machine à déchiqueter selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la soufflante de décharge comporte une régulation de vitesse en continu pour un réglage de la portée de projection et/ou une optimisation de la performance.
EP08018738.8A 2007-11-09 2008-10-27 Machine à déchiqueter Not-in-force EP2058095B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200720015665 DE202007015665U1 (de) 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 Hackmaschine

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2058095A2 EP2058095A2 (fr) 2009-05-13
EP2058095A3 EP2058095A3 (fr) 2013-09-04
EP2058095B1 true EP2058095B1 (fr) 2015-06-24

Family

ID=40352147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08018738.8A Not-in-force EP2058095B1 (fr) 2007-11-09 2008-10-27 Machine à déchiqueter

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2058095B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202007015665U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2058095T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2542349T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010050786B3 (de) 2010-11-10 2012-03-15 Hogha Gmbh Austragvorrichtung für eine Holzhackmaschine
DE102013100254B4 (de) * 2013-01-11 2019-12-24 Jenz Gmbh Maschinenbau- Und Fahrzeugbau Mobiler Trommelhacker
CN105149057A (zh) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 浙江宝绿特环保技术有限公司 粉碎机
EP3381270B1 (fr) * 2017-03-27 2020-08-26 Helmut Längle OG Broyeur
CN110976052A (zh) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 长沙而道新能源科技有限公司 移动式建筑垃圾处理装置
CN110976053A (zh) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 长沙而道新能源科技有限公司 工程建筑用垃圾回收机

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963181A (en) * 1975-05-19 1976-06-15 Nabisco, Inc. Food reclaiming system
US4527604A (en) * 1984-02-21 1985-07-09 Everett Colvin K Wood chipping assembly
DE29517867U1 (de) * 1995-11-10 1996-01-04 Georg Weiß GmbH, 83135 Schechen Zerkleinerungsmaschine
DE19818165C1 (de) 1998-04-23 1999-08-12 Maier Zerkleinerungstech Gmbh Hackmaschine zum Zerhacken von Holz
DE202005010025U1 (de) * 2005-06-25 2005-10-13 Franke, Hubert Holzhäcksler und Trockner von Holzschnitzeln
DE102006062188A1 (de) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Steininger, Werner Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Zerkleinerung von Holzmaterial

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2542349T3 (es) 2015-08-04
DK2058095T3 (en) 2015-08-10
EP2058095A2 (fr) 2009-05-13
EP2058095A3 (fr) 2013-09-04
DE202007015665U1 (de) 2009-03-26

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