EP2050899B1 - Device for manoeuvring a door or similar, made up of rails - Google Patents
Device for manoeuvring a door or similar, made up of rails Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2050899B1 EP2050899B1 EP08352020A EP08352020A EP2050899B1 EP 2050899 B1 EP2050899 B1 EP 2050899B1 EP 08352020 A EP08352020 A EP 08352020A EP 08352020 A EP08352020 A EP 08352020A EP 2050899 B1 EP2050899 B1 EP 2050899B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- handle
- web
- section pieces
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/0015—Knobs or handles which do not operate the bolt or lock, e.g. non-movable; Mounting thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
Definitions
- the device according to the invention makes it possible, thanks to the combination of two profiles associated together, to obtain an ergonomics more adapted to the handling of the handle, by offering rounding possibilities, for example in the most important places. appropriate depending on the design of the handle, while maintaining a obtaining of the handle from profiles, lightweight, and offering ergonomic thicknesses of handles, and benefits, comparable to heavy and more expensive handles.
- the respective longitudinal axes of the first and second sections are parallel when the first and second sections are connected to each other.
- each of said first and second sections comprises a first and a second longitudinal edge, between which said web of material extends, and two respective longitudinal edges of the first and second two sections are in contact with each other. other.
- first longitudinal edges of each of the first and second profiles are in contact with each other, and the second longitudinal edges of each of the first and second profiles are in contact with each other.
- said connecting means of a profile to the other comprise means for interlocking two respective longitudinal edges of the first and second profiles.
- said connecting means comprise said means for fixing the handle on the door or the like.
- said interlocking means are arranged on two respective edges of the first and second profiles, and the means for fixing the handle on the door or the like are arranged on the two other respective edges of the first and second profiles.
- the first and second profiles respectively adopt curved shapes included one in the other.
- one of said first or second sections comprises at one of the edges, a longitudinal return of a corresponding width. to the thickness of the material web of the other section, and intended to form a stop for the corresponding edge of the latter.
- two of the longitudinal edges of the first and second profiles, which are in contact have parallel and superimposed profiles in the contact zone, and the two other longitudinal edges of the first and second profiles, which are in contact , have profiles joining end to end.
- the device represented on the Figures 1 to 4 further comprises connecting means 10 from one profile to another, so that the first 2 and second 3 sections cooperate, when they are connected to each other, so that the inner faces 6, 9 of the first 2 and second 3 sections are arranged vis-à-vis and separated from one another, by a space 11 said internal, the handle 1 thus having a thickness h conferred by the thickness of the first 4 and second 7 sails of the first 2 and second 3 sections, respectively, added the thickness of the internal space 11 between them, as shown more particularly on the figure 3 .
- the first 2 and second 3 sections are preferably metal, for example light alloy, and are derived from the cutting of a profile bar whose cross section corresponds to a portion of the cross section of the handle 1.
- the length of the profiles 2 and 3 of the handle 1 is determined according to the needs as a function of the height or handle length 1 that it is desired to obtain according to whether the handle 1 is arranged vertically or horizontally on the door on which it is fixed.
- the profiles 2 and 3 respectively have different cross sections as explained below.
- the first section 2 is advantageously in the form of a web 4 of substantially constant thickness material, and adopting a curved profile, as shown more particularly on the figure 1 or 3 , the first section 2 can be described as outer profile of the handle 1, being the profile in view when approaching the handle attached to the door (not shown).
- the section of this outer section 2 adopts for example a curved shape having a first 12 and second 13 longitudinal edges, preferably rectilinear and parallel to each other, between which extends the web 4 advantageously substantially constant curvature constituting the profile.
- the web 4 comprises, for example, from the first edge 12, taken in the direction of the transverse extension of the outer profile, a planar portion 14 intended to be in contact with the surface or the planar contact points of the door (not shown), then forms at the end of this flat portion 14, for example a substantially rounded curved portion 15 performing a turn around 180 ° so that the web 4 is found at the end of the curved portion 15, parallel or substantially parallel to the flat portion 14; then the web 4 extends in a direction substantially parallel to the flat portion 14, in a shape for example slightly curved, to finish, at the second longitudinal edge 13, by a curve arc 16 facing the flat portion 14, and the tangent to the edge 13 of the profile 2 is substantially perpendicular to the flat portion 14.
- the second profile 3 is advantageously in the form of a web 7 of substantially constant thickness material, and adopting a curved profile, as shown more particularly on the figure 1 or 3 , the second section 3 can be described as inner profile 3 of the handle 1, being the profile that is normally not visible when approaching the door (not shown), being hidden by the outer section 2 , except in some embodiments, as will be explained later with the help of the figures 5 and 6 .
- the section of this inner section 3 adopts for example a curved shape having a first 17 and a second 18 longitudinal edges, preferably rectilinear and parallel to each other, between which extends the web 7 advantageously substantially constant curvature constituting the inner profile .
- the web 7 comprises, for example, from the first edge 17, taken in the direction of the transverse extension of the inner profile 3, a flat or substantially flat portion 19, whose inner face 9 is intended to be in contact with the inner face 6 of the outer profile 2, then forms at the end of this flat portion 19, for example a curved substantially rounded portion 20 making a turn around 180 ° so that the web 7 is found at the end of the curved portion 20, parallel or substantially parallel to the flat portion 19; then the web 7 extends in a direction substantially parallel to the flat portion 19, in a shape for example slightly curved, to finish, at the second longitudinal edge 18, by a curve arc 21 turned away from the flat portion 19, and whose tangent to the edge 18 of the profile 3 is substantially perpendicular to the flat portion 19.
- first 2 and second 3 sections are advantageously parallel when the first and second sections are connected to each other.
- the web 4 of material of the outer section 2 advantageously extends between the first 12 and second 13 longitudinal edges of this profile 2, and the web 7 of material of the inner profile 3 advantageously extends between the first 17 and the second 18 longitudinal edges of this section 3.
- first edges 12, 17 of the outer and inner profiles 2 and 3 are advantageously in contact with one another, and the second edges 13, 18 of the outer and inner profiles 2 and 3 are also advantageously in contact with each other. with each other, as shown by the figure 3 so as to form a handle cross-section 1 consisting of a web 4, 7 of apparently continuous material, defining a closed or substantially closed contour, enclosing an internal air space 11 between the two sections.
- this internal space 11 opens freely and transversely to the two longitudinal ends of the profiles 2, 3, as shown by the figures 2 or 4 .
- the profiles 2 and 3 may have any cut taking into consideration in particular aesthetic criteria; in the example of Figures 1 to 4 these longitudinal ends of the sections 2 and 3 are for example straight and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the profiles.
- One of the first 2 or second 3 sections advantageously comprises at one of the edges 17, 18, for example at the first longitudinal edge 17, a longitudinal extension return 22 of a height corresponding to the thickness of the web 4 of material of the other section, in this case the outer profile 2, and intended to hide the edge of the corresponding longitudinal edge 12 of the latter, as shown in FIG. figure 3 , or to form a stop between the outer and inner profiles.
- two of the longitudinal edges of the first 2 and second 3 sections being preferably the first two edges 12, 17, which are in contact, have parallel or substantially parallel profiles, and superimposed in the contact zone, via plane portions 14 and 19 as described above.
- the other two longitudinal edges of the first 2 and second 3 sections in this case the two second edges 13, 18, which are in contact, have profiles joining end to end to obtain an apparent continuity of the material web .
- the first 2 and second 3 profiles respectively adopt curved shapes included one in the other.
- connection means 10 from one profile to the other advantageously comprise interlocking means 23 of two respective longitudinal edges of the first 2 and second 3 sections, preferably of the two second edges 13, 18 of the external and internal profiles 2 3, as shown on the figure 3 .
- interlocking means 23 may, for example, consist of a socket of the male-female type, the male element 24 of the socket being formed on the edge of the web 4, 7 of material of one of the internal sections 3. or outside 2 at the second edge 13, 18, and the female element 25 of the socket being formed on the edge of the web 7, 4 of material of the other of the inner sections 3 or outer 2 at the second edge 13, 18 longitudinal.
- the interlock 23 is in particular a simple assembly of complementary male-female metal forms, without undercut, so that the two second longitudinal edges 13, 18 of the two sections, the farthest from the attachment of the handle on the door or the like, are associated end-to-end and can not be disassociated when the handle 1 is maneuvered.
- the female element is for example a longitudinal groove of rectangular cross section
- the male element is for example a longitudinal protuberance of rectangular cross section complementary to that of the longitudinal groove.
- the handle 1 is advantageously fixed to the door or the like by the first longitudinal edges 12, 17 of the profiles, for example by means of fixing screws (not shown) passing through the webs 4, 7 of the two sections outside 2 and inside 3 in the area of plane portions 14, 19 of these, as shown by the reference axis 10 on the figure 3 symbolizing the axis of a screw or a bolt for example.
- the rigidity of the outer and inner profiles 2, combined with the simple interlocking 23 as described above, provides an advantageously complete and sufficiently rigid connection between the two sections, when the handle 1 is fixed completely and preferably rigidly on the door by the first longitudinal edges 12, 17.
- connection means 10 advantageously complete from one profile to another, therefore comprise the means for fixing the handle on the door or the like.
- the screws for fixing the handle to the door or the like cooperate with the interlock 23 in order to bond profiles 2, 3 together completely, and preferably dismountable.
- interlocking means 23 are advantageously arranged on two respective edges 13, 18 of the first 2 and second 3 sections, and the means for fixing the handle on the door or the like are arranged on the other two respective edges 12, 17 of the first 2 and second 3 profiles.
- the interlocking 23 between the outer and inner profiles 2, on the second longitudinal edges 13, 18 may, alternatively, be made by clipping, or by interlocking longitudinal sliding of one section on the other, for example a dovetail fitting, establishing a connection to a degree of freedom in translation between the two sections, freedom of translation which is eliminated by fixing the profiles on the door on the other longitudinal edges 12, 17, as explained above for example.
- an interlocking of the type of the interlock 23 described above may additionally be made on the first edges 12, 17 of the two sections 2 and 3.
- the complete rigid connection between the two sections 2 and 3 can be obtained by any means, for example clipping, without using the fastening means of the handle on the door.
- fastening means it is advantageous to take advantage of these fastening means to complete the rigid complete connection of the two sections 2 and 3, as explained above.
- the thickness h of the handle is considered essentially in the handle part, detached from the door, or in the part of the profiles between the curved parts 15 and 20 of the profiles 2 and 3 respectively, and the second edges 13, 18 of the these profiles.
- This thickness h may be substantially constant as in the example shown, but may, alternatively, be variable, the latter possibility advantageously resulting from the combination of two sections together, depending on the desired objective, for example depending on aesthetic criteria.
- the internal space 11 may adopt a regular and substantially constant thickness in the part of the handle 1 defined above, but may, alternatively, adopt a variable thickness.
- the thickness h may be of the order of 1 to 2 centimeters, giving the inner space 11 a thickness (in the direction h) less than 1 centimeter, over a width of more than 10 centimeters , taken between the curved portions 15, 20 and the second longitudinal edges 13, 18.
- the thickness of the sails as an example may be between 2 and 4 millimeters.
- the handle 1 shown on the Figures 1 to 4 is for example fixed in the following manner: the two sections 2 and 3 are nested one on the other, or slid into each other, to achieve the interlocking 23, then the two sections 2, 3 thus nested, are fixed to the door or the like, for example by means of fixing screws which pass through the webs 4, 7 in the zone of the edges 12, 17 of the profiles, opposite that of the interlocking 23.
- the figures 5 and 6 show a second exemplary embodiment of a handle according to the invention, which is similar to the first example according to the Figures 1 to 4 , and differ from it in that the first section 2 or outer profile advantageously comprises through openings 30 in the web 4, to access the vision of the inner surface 9 of the second section 3 or inner section through said 30. It should be noted that for the second example shown on the figures 5 and 6 elements functionally similar to those of the first example are designated with the same reference numerals as those of the first example.
- the through openings 30 can be of any shape from an artistic creation and also allow to give the handle 1 according to the invention a new aesthetic, for example playing on different colors between the sections 2, 3 constituting the handle 1, highlighted in particular by means of the openings made in the outer section.
- the device according to the invention thus offers new aesthetic possibilities by differentiating, for example, the color of the two profiles, for the same handle, and when one or more openings are present, new color effects can be obtained. by means of this or these openings, differentiating the color seen through the opening of the outside of the handle, this being made possible thanks to the structure in two sections of the handle.
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- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif pour la manoeuvre d'une porte ou analogue, comportant :
- une poignée apte à une prise en main,
- des moyens de fixation de ladite poignée sur ladite porte ou analogue,
- ladite poignée apte à une prise en main comprenant un premier profilé comportant un premier voile de matière définissant une première face externe, une première face interne opposée à la première face externe et séparée de celle-ci par l'épaisseur de matière dudit premier voile de matière.
- a handle adapted to a grip,
- means for fixing said handle on said door or the like,
- said grip adapted to a grip comprising a first section comprising a first web of material defining a first external face, a first internal face opposite to the first outer face and separated therefrom by the material thickness of said first web of material.
Ce type de dispositif est connu et largement utilisé. En général, la poignée issue du profilé est fixée rigidement sur la porte au moyen de vis ou analogue, et l'utilisateur saisit le profilé pour tirer ou pousser sur la porte. Le document
La présente invention vise à pallier ces inconvénients et à apporter d'autres avantages. Plus précisément, elle consiste en un dispositif pour la manoeuvre d'une porte ou analogue, tel que défini plus haut, et se caractérisant en ce que :
- ladite poignée comprend en outre un deuxième profilé, distinct du premier profilé, et comportant un deuxième voile de matière définissant une deuxième face externe, une deuxième face interne opposée à la deuxième face externe et séparée de celle-ci par l'épaisseur de matière dudit deuxième voile de matière, et
- en ce qu'il comprend des moyens de liaison d'un profilé à l'autre, en sorte que les premier et deuxième profilés coopèrent, lorsqu'ils sont liés l'un à l'autre, de façon que les faces internes des premier et deuxième profilés soient disposées en vis-à-vis et séparées l'une de l'autre, par un espace dit interne, ladite poignée présentant ainsi une épaisseur h conférée par l'épaisseur des premier et deuxième voiles des premier et deuxième profilés, respectivement, additionnée de l'épaisseur dudit espace interne compris entre ces derniers.
- said handle further comprises a second profile, distinct from the first profile, and comprising a second web of material defining a second external face, a second internal face opposite to the second external face and separated therefrom by the material thickness of said second veil of material, and
- in that it comprises means for connecting one profile to the other, so that the first and second profiles cooperate, when they are connected to each other, so that the internal faces of the first and second profiles are arranged vis-a-vis and separated from one another by an internal space, said handle thus having a thickness h conferred by the thickness of the first and second webs of the first and second profiles, respectively, added with the thickness of said internal space between them.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet, grâce à la combinaison de deux profilés associés ensemble, d'obtenir une ergonomie plus adaptée à la prise en main de la poignée, en offrant des possibilités de formation d'arrondis, par exemple aux endroits les plus appropriés en fonction de la conception de la poignée, tout en permettant de conserver une obtention de la poignée à partir de profilés, légère, et proposant des épaisseurs ergonomiques de poignées, et des avantages, comparables à des poignées lourdes et plus onéreuses.The device according to the invention makes it possible, thanks to the combination of two profiles associated together, to obtain an ergonomics more adapted to the handling of the handle, by offering rounding possibilities, for example in the most important places. appropriate depending on the design of the handle, while maintaining a obtaining of the handle from profiles, lightweight, and offering ergonomic thicknesses of handles, and benefits, comparable to heavy and more expensive handles.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les axes longitudinaux respectifs des premier et deuxième profilés sont parallèles lorsque les premier et deuxième profilés sont liés l'un à l'autre.According to an advantageous characteristic, the respective longitudinal axes of the first and second sections are parallel when the first and second sections are connected to each other.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, chacun desdits premier et deuxième profilés comporte un premier et un deuxième bords longitudinaux, entre lesquels s'étend ledit voile de matière, et deux bords longitudinaux respectifs des deux premier et deuxième profilés sont en contact l'un avec l'autre.According to an advantageous characteristic, each of said first and second sections comprises a first and a second longitudinal edge, between which said web of material extends, and two respective longitudinal edges of the first and second two sections are in contact with each other. other.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les premiers bords longitudinaux de chacun des premier et deuxième profilés sont en contact l'un avec l'autre, et les deuxièmes bords longitudinaux de chacun des premier et deuxième profilés sont en contact l'un avec l'autre.According to an advantageous characteristic, the first longitudinal edges of each of the first and second profiles are in contact with each other, and the second longitudinal edges of each of the first and second profiles are in contact with each other.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, lesdits moyens de liaison d'un profilé à l'autre, comprennent des moyens d'emboîtement de deux bords longitudinaux respectifs des premier et deuxième profilés.According to an advantageous characteristic, said connecting means of a profile to the other, comprise means for interlocking two respective longitudinal edges of the first and second profiles.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, lesdits moyens de liaison comprennent lesdits moyens de fixation de la poignée sur la porte ou analogue.According to an advantageous characteristic, said connecting means comprise said means for fixing the handle on the door or the like.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, lesdits moyens d'emboîtement sont disposés sur deux bords respectifs des premier et deuxième profilés, et les moyens de fixation de la poignée sur la porte ou analogue sont disposés sur les deux autres bords respectifs des premier et deuxième profilés.According to an advantageous characteristic, said interlocking means are arranged on two respective edges of the first and second profiles, and the means for fixing the handle on the door or the like are arranged on the two other respective edges of the first and second profiles.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les premier et deuxième profilés adoptent respectivement des formes courbes incluses l'une dans l'autre.According to an advantageous characteristic, the first and second profiles respectively adopt curved shapes included one in the other.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, l'un desdits premier ou deuxième profilés comprend à l'un des bords, un retour longitudinal d'une largeur correspondant à l'épaisseur du voile de matière de l'autre profilé, et destiné à former une butée pour le bord correspondant de ce dernier.According to an advantageous characteristic, one of said first or second sections comprises at one of the edges, a longitudinal return of a corresponding width. to the thickness of the material web of the other section, and intended to form a stop for the corresponding edge of the latter.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, deux des bords longitudinaux du premier et du deuxième profilés, qui sont en contact, ont des profils parallèles et superposés dans la zone de contact, et les deux autres bords longitudinaux du premier et du deuxième profilés, qui sont en contact, ont des profils se joignant bout à bout.According to an advantageous characteristic, two of the longitudinal edges of the first and second profiles, which are in contact, have parallel and superimposed profiles in the contact zone, and the two other longitudinal edges of the first and second profiles, which are in contact , have profiles joining end to end.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages apparaîtront à la lecture qui suit de deux exemples de modes de réalisation d'un dispositif pour la manoeuvre d'une porte ou analogue, selon l'invention, accompagnée des dessins, exemples donnés à titre illustratif non limitatif.
- La
figure 1 représente une vue de dessus en éclatée d'un premier exemple de mode de réalisation d'un dispositif pour la manoeuvre d'une porte ou analogue selon l'invention. - La
figure 2 représente une vue en perspective avant et de dessus de l'exemple de lafigure 1 , en position éclatée également. - La
figure 3 représente une vue de dessus de l'exemple du dispositif de lafigure 1 , assemblée. - La
figure 4 représente une vue en perspective avant et de dessus de l'exemple de lafigure 3 , en position assemblée également. - La
figure 5 représente une vue éclatée en perspective avant et de dessus d'un deuxième exemple de mode de réalisation d'un dispositif pour la manoeuvre d'une porte ou analogue, selon l'invention. - La
figure 6 représente une vue en perspective avant et de dessus de l'exemple de lafigure 5 , en position assemblée.
- The
figure 1 is an exploded top view of a first exemplary embodiment of a device for operating a door or the like according to the invention. - The
figure 2 represents a perspective view before and from above of the example of thefigure 1 , in exploded position also. - The
figure 3 represents a top view of the example of the device of thefigure 1 , Assembly. - The
figure 4 represents a perspective view before and from above of the example of thefigure 3 , in assembled position also. - The
figure 5 is an exploded view in front and top perspective of a second exemplary embodiment of a device for operating a door or the like, according to the invention. - The
figure 6 represents a perspective view before and from above of the example of thefigure 5 , in assembled position.
Le dispositif pour la manoeuvre d'une porte ou analogue, représenté sur les
- une
poignée 1 apte à une prise en main, - des moyens de fixation de la
poignée 1 sur la porte ou analogue, comme cela sera expliqué plus en détail plus loin, - la
poignée 1 apte à une prise en main comprenant unpremier profilé 2 comportant unpremier voile 4 de matière définissant une première face externe 5, une première face interne 6 opposée à la première face externe 5 et séparée de celle-ci par l'épaisseur de matière dupremier voile 4 de matière, - un
deuxième profilé 3, distinct dupremier profilé 2, et comportant undeuxième voile 7 de matière définissant une deuxième face externe 8, une deuxième face interne 9 opposée à la deuxième face externe 8 et séparée de celle-ci par l'épaisseur de matière dudeuxième voile 7 de matière.
- a handle 1 able to grip,
- means for fixing the
handle 1 on the door or the like, as will be explained in more detail below, - the
grip 1 adapted for a grip comprising afirst profile 2 comprising afirst web 4 of material defining a firstexternal face 5, a first face internal 6 opposed to the firstouter face 5 and separated therefrom by the material thickness of thefirst web 4 of material, - a
second profile 3, distinct from thefirst profile 2, and comprising asecond web 7 of material defining a secondouter face 8, a secondinner face 9 opposite to the secondouter face 8 and separated therefrom by the thickness of material thesecond veil 7 of material.
Le dispositif représenté sur les
Les premier 2 et deuxième 3 profilés sont de préférence métalliques, par exemple en alliage léger, et sont issus du tronçonnage d'une barre de profilé dont la section transversale correspond à une partie de la section transversale de la poignée 1. La longueur des profilés 2 et 3 de la poignée 1 est déterminée selon les besoins en fonction de la hauteur ou longueur de poignée 1 que l'on souhaite obtenir selon que la poignée 1 est agencée verticalement ou horizontalement sur la porte sur laquelle elle est fixée. Les profilés 2 et 3 présentent respectivement des sections transversales différentes comme expliqué plus loin.The first 2 and second 3 sections are preferably metal, for example light alloy, and are derived from the cutting of a profile bar whose cross section corresponds to a portion of the cross section of the
Selon l'exemple, le premier profilé 2 se présente avantageusement sous la forme d'un voile 4 de matière d'épaisseur sensiblement constante, et adoptant un profil courbe, comme représenté plus particulièrement sur la
La section de ce profilé extérieur 2 adopte par exemple une forme courbe présentant un premier 12 et un deuxième 13 bords longitudinaux, avantageusement rectilignes et parallèles entre eux, entre lesquels s'étend le voile 4 courbe d'épaisseur avantageusement sensiblement constante constitutive du profilé. Le voile 4 comporte, par exemple, à partir du premier bord 12, pris dans le sens de l'extension transversale du profilé extérieur, une partie 14 plane destinée à être en contact avec la surface ou les points de contact plan de la porte (non représenté), puis forme à l'extrémité de cette partie plane 14, par exemple une partie courbe 15 sensiblement arrondie effectuant un retourné à 180 ° environ pour que le voile 4 se retrouve, en fin de partie courbe 15, parallèle ou sensiblement parallèle à la partie plane 14 ; puis le voile 4 s'étend dans une direction sensiblement parallèle à la partie plane 14, selon une forme par exemple légèrement courbe, pour finir, au deuxième bord longitudinal 13, par un arc 16 de courbe tourné vers la partie plane 14, et dont la tangente au bord 13 du profilé 2 est sensiblement perpendiculaire à la partie plane 14.The section of this
Selon l'exemple, le deuxième profilé 3 se présente avantageusement sous la forme d'un voile 7 de matière d'épaisseur sensiblement constante, et adoptant un profil courbe, comme représenté plus particulièrement sur la
La section de ce profilé intérieur 3 adopte par exemple une forme courbe présentant un premier 17 et un deuxième 18 bords longitudinaux, avantageusement rectilignes et parallèles entre eux, entre lesquels s'étend le voile 7 courbe d'épaisseur avantageusement sensiblement constante constitutif du profilé intérieur. Le voile 7 comporte, par exemple, à partir du premier bord 17, pris dans le sens de l'extension transversale du profilé intérieur 3, une partie 19 plane ou sensiblement plane, dont la face interne 9 est destinée à être en contact avec la face interne 6 du profilé extérieur 2, puis forme à l'extrémité de cette partie plane 19, par exemple une partie courbe 20 sensiblement arrondie effectuant un retourné à 180 ° environ pour que le voile 7 se retrouve, en fin de partie courbe 20, parallèle ou sensiblement parallèle à la partie plane 19 ; puis le voile 7 s'étend dans une direction sensiblement parallèle à la partie plane 19, selon une forme par exemple légèrement courbe, pour finir, au deuxième bord longitudinal 18, par un arc 21 de courbe tourné à l'opposé de la partie plane 19, et dont la tangente au bord 18 du profilé 3 est sensiblement perpendiculaire à la partie plane 19.The section of this
Comme plus particulièrement représenté sur les
Comme le montre la
En outre, les premiers bords 12, 17 des profilés extérieur 2 et intérieur 3 sont avantageusement en contact l'un avec l'autre, et les deuxièmes bords 13, 18 des profilés extérieur 2 et intérieur 3 sont en outre également avantageusement en contact l'un avec l'autre, comme le montre la
L'un des premier 2 ou deuxième 3 profilés, par exemple le profilé intérieur 3 comme représenté, comprend avantageusement à l'un des bords 17, 18, par exemple au premier bord 17 longitudinal, un retour 22 d'extension longitudinale d'une hauteur correspondant à l'épaisseur du voile 4 de matière de l'autre profilé, en l'occurrence le profilé extérieur 2, et destiné à cacher la tranche du bord 12 longitudinal correspondant de ce dernier, comme représenté sur la
Ainsi que cela apparaît sur la
Comme représenté sur les
Les moyens de liaison 10 d'un profilé à l'autre, comprennent avantageusement des moyens d'emboîtement 23 de deux bords longitudinaux respectifs des premier 2 et deuxième 3 profilés, de préférence des deux deuxièmes bords 13, 18 des profilés externe 2 et interne 3, comme représenté sur la
Ces moyens d'emboîtement 23 peuvent par exemple être constitués d'un emboîtement de type mâle-femelle, l'élément mâle 24 de l'emboîtement étant réalisé sur la tranche du voile 4, 7 de matière de l'un des profilés intérieur 3 ou extérieur 2 au niveau du deuxième bord 13, 18, et l'élément femelle 25 de l'emboîtement étant réalisé sur la tranche du voile 7, 4 de matière de l'autre des profilés intérieur 3 ou extérieur 2 au niveau du deuxième bord 13, 18 longitudinal. Dans l'exemple représenté, l'emboîtement 23 est notamment un simple assemblage de formes métalliques mâle-femelle complémentaires, sans contre dépouille, en sorte que les deux deuxièmes bords longitudinaux 13, 18 des deux profilés, les plus éloignés de la fixation de la poignée sur la porte ou analogue, soient associés bout à bout et ne puissent pas se dissocier lorsque la poignée 1 est manoeuvrée. L'élément femelle est par exemple une rainure longitudinale de section transversale rectangulaire, et l'élément mâle est par exemple une protubérance longitudinale de section transversale rectangulaire complémentaire de celle de la rainure longitudinale.These interlocking means 23 may, for example, consist of a socket of the male-female type, the
Dans ce cas d'emboîtement, la poignée 1 est avantageusement fixée à la porte ou analogue par les premiers bords longitudinaux 12, 17 des profilés, par exemple au moyen de vis de fixation (non représentées) traversant les voiles 4, 7 des deux profilés extérieur 2 et intérieur 3 dans la zone des parties planes 14, 19 de ces derniers, comme montré par l'axe de référence 10 sur la
Dans ce cas de fixation de la poignée 1 sur la porte ou analogue, il y a lieu de noter que les moyens de liaison 10 avantageusement complète d'un profilé à l'autre, comprennent donc les moyens de fixation de la poignée sur la porte ou analogue. Ainsi, les vis de fixation de la poignée à la porte ou analogue coopèrent avec l'emboîtement 23 afin de lier des profilés 2, 3 ensemble de manière complète, et démontable de préférence. Lorsqu'un utilisateur tire ou pousse sur la poignée 1, il existe une certaine élasticité de la poignée, induite par la structure en forme de voile des profilés, qui tend à auto-verrouiller l'emboîtement 23.In this case of fixing the
En outre, les moyens d'emboîtement 23 sont avantageusement disposés sur deux bords respectifs 13, 18 des premier 2 et deuxième 3 profilés, et les moyens de fixation de la poignée sur la porte ou analogue sont disposés sur les deux autres bords respectifs 12, 17 des premier 2 et deuxième 3 profilés.In addition, the interlocking means 23 are advantageously arranged on two
L'emboîtement des deux profilés 2, 3 a été réalisé dans l'exemple ci-dessus de manière préférentielle dans l'arrondi de jonction des deux profilés à l'opposé de la liaison de ces derniers avec la porte ou analogue. Une telle poignée confère à l'utilisateur une bonne ergonomie car la partie de la poignée 1 qui est saisie par l'utilisateur, comportant la jonction des bords 13 et 18 longitudinaux, est arrondie et ne présente pas de partie saillante ou d'arête, tout en préservant la possibilité d'obtenir les profilés 2 et 3 aisément en fabrication. Il est à noter que cette jonction peut avoir lieu à un autre endroit de la section transversale de la poignée 1, en fonction des possibilités de réalisation des profilés.The interlocking of the two
L'emboîtement 23 entre les profilés extérieur 2 et intérieur 3, sur les deuxièmes bords longitudinaux 13, 18 peut, de manière alternative, être réalisé par clippage, ou par un emboîtement à coulissement longitudinal d'un profilé sur l'autre, par exemple un emboîtement à queue d'aronde, établissant une liaison à un degré de liberté en translation entre les deux profilés, liberté de translation qui est supprimée par la fixation des profilés sur la porte sur les autres bords longitudinaux 12, 17, comme expliqué plus haut par exemple.The interlocking 23 between the outer and
Il y a lieu de noter qu'un emboîtement du type de l'emboîtement 23 décrit plus haut, peut de manière additionnelle être réalisé sur les premiers bords 12, 17 des deux profilés 2 et 3. La liaison rigide complète entre les deux profilés 2 et 3 pouvant être obtenue par tout moyen, par exemple clippage, sans utilisation des moyens de fixation de la poignée sur la porte. Toutefois, il est avantageux de profiter de ces moyens de fixation pour achever la liaison complète rigide des deux profilés 2 et 3, comme expliqué plus haut.It should be noted that an interlocking of the type of the
L'épaisseur h de la poignée est considérée essentiellement dans la partie de poignée, décollée de la porte, soit dans la partie des profilés comprise entre les parties courbes 15 et 20 des profilés 2 et 3 respectivement, et les deuxièmes bords 13, 18 de ces profilés. Cette épaisseur h peut être sensiblement constante comme dans l'exemple représenté, mais peut, de manière alternative, être variable, cette dernière possibilité résultant avantageusement de l'association de deux profilés entre eux, selon l'objectif recherché, par exemple en fonction de critères esthétiques. De ce fait, l'espace interne 11 peut adopter une épaisseur régulière et sensiblement constante dans la partie de la poignée 1 définie ci-dessus, mais peut, de manière alternative, adopter une épaisseur variable. À titre d'exemple, l'épaisseur h peut être de l'ordre de 1 à 2 centimètres, conférant à l'espace interne 11 une épaisseur (selon la direction h) inférieure à 1 centimètre, sur une largeur de plus de 10 centimètres, prise entre les parties courbes 15, 20 et les deuxièmes bords 13, 18 longitudinaux. L'épaisseur des voiles à titre d'exemple peut être comprise entre 2 et 4 millimètres.The thickness h of the handle is considered essentially in the handle part, detached from the door, or in the part of the profiles between the
La poignée 1 représentée sur les
Les
Les ouvertures 30 traversantes peuvent être de toutes formes issues d'une création artistique et permettent en outre de conférer à la poignée 1 selon l'invention une esthétique nouvelle, jouant par exemple sur des couleurs différentes entre les profilés 2, 3 constitutifs de la poignée 1, mises en valeur notamment au moyen des ouvertures réalisées dans le profilé extérieur. Avec ou sans ouverture, le dispositif selon l'invention offre donc des possibilités esthétiques nouvelles en différenciant par exemple la couleur des deux profilés, pour une même poignée, et lorsqu'une ou plusieurs ouvertures sont présentes, des effets nouveaux de couleurs peuvent être obtenus au moyen de cette ou de ces ouvertures, en différenciant la couleur vue à travers l'ouverture de celle extérieure de la poignée, ceci étant rendu possible grâce à la structure en deux profilés de la poignée.The through
Claims (10)
- Device for manoeuvring a door or the like, comprising:- a handle (1) that can be grasped in the hand,- fixing means for attaching said handle to the said door or the like,- the said handle (1) capable of being grasped in the hand comprising a first section piece (2) comprising a first web (4) of material defining a first external face (5), a first internal face (6) opposite the first external face and separated therefrom by the thickness of material of the said first web of material, the said device being characterized in that:- the said handle further comprises a second section piece (3), distinct from the first section piece, and comprising a second web (7) of material defining a second external face (8), a second internal face (9) opposite the second external face and separated therefrom by the thickness of material of the said second web of material, and- in that it comprises connecting means (10) for connecting one section piece to the other so that the first (2) and second (3) section pieces, when joined together, collaborate in such a way that the internal faces of the first (2) and second (3) section pieces are positioned facing one another and separated from one another by a space (11) known as the internal space, the said handle thus having a thickness (h) conferred upon it by the thickness of the first (4) and second (7) webs of the first and second section pieces respectively, plus the thickness of the said internal space (11) contained between these section pieces.
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the respective longitudinal axes of the first (2) and second (3) section pieces are parallel when the first and second section pieces are joined together.
- Device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each of the said first (2) and second (3) section pieces comprises a first (12, 17) and a second (13, 18) longitudinal edge, between which edges the said web (4, 7) of material extends, and in that two respective longitudinal edges of the two first (2) and second (3) section pieces are in contact with one another.
- Device according to Claim 3, characterized in that the first (12, 13) longitudinal edges of each of the first (2) and second (3) section pieces are in contact with one another, and in that the second (13, 18) longitudinal edges of each of the first (2) and second (3) section pieces are in contact with one another.
- Device according to Claim 1 and one of Claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the said connecting means (10) for connecting one section piece to the other comprise means (23) of fitting together two respective longitudinal edges of the first (2) and second (3) section pieces.
- Device according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the said connecting means (10) comprise the said fixing means for attaching the handle to the door or the like.
- Device according to Claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the said fitting-together means (23) are located on two respective edges (13, 18) of the first (2) and second (3) section pieces, and in that the fixing means for attaching the handle to the door or the like are positioned on the other two respective edges (12, 17) of the first and second section pieces.
- Device according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the first (2) and second (3) section pieces respectively adopt curved shapes included one inside the other.
- Device according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that one of the said first (2) or second (3) section pieces comprises, at one of the edges, a longitudinal return (22) of a width corresponding to the thickness of the web of material of the other section piece and intended to form an end stop for the corresponding edge of the latter.
- Device according to any one of Claims 4 to 9, characterized in that two (12, 17) of the longitudinal edges of the first (2) and of the second (3) section pieces, which are in contact, have profiles which are parallel and superposed in the region of contact, and in that the other two longitudinal edges (13, 18) of the first and of the second section pieces, which are in contact, have profiles which meet end to end.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0707312A FR2922570B1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | DOOR HANDLE OR THE LIKE FORMED FROM PROFILES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2050899A1 EP2050899A1 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
EP2050899B1 true EP2050899B1 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=39493766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08352020A Not-in-force EP2050899B1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2008-10-17 | Device for manoeuvring a door or similar, made up of rails |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2050899B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE512271T1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2922570B1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4040695A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-08-09 | Brann Dale A | Flip handle |
DE8707347U1 (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1987-07-16 | Wernal D. Pillath GmbH, 4712 Werne | Handle bar on drawers, doors, etc. |
US5659927A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1997-08-26 | Silvatrim Associates | Refrigerator door handle |
WO2004073454A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-02 | Lista Europe Holding Ag | Gripping strip for a drawer, especially for a drawer of bearing devices and operating material devices |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5402553A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-04-04 | Amana Refrigeration Inc. | Refrigerator door handle and method of attaching |
DE10208062A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Door handle for a cabinet-like household appliance |
FR2887277B1 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-07-20 | Renault Sas | ARRANGEMENT OF A CLOTHING ELEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE, FORMING A GRIPPING HANDLE |
-
2007
- 2007-10-19 FR FR0707312A patent/FR2922570B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-10-17 EP EP08352020A patent/EP2050899B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-10-17 AT AT08352020T patent/ATE512271T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4040695A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-08-09 | Brann Dale A | Flip handle |
DE8707347U1 (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1987-07-16 | Wernal D. Pillath GmbH, 4712 Werne | Handle bar on drawers, doors, etc. |
US5659927A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1997-08-26 | Silvatrim Associates | Refrigerator door handle |
WO2004073454A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-02 | Lista Europe Holding Ag | Gripping strip for a drawer, especially for a drawer of bearing devices and operating material devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2050899A1 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
ATE512271T1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
FR2922570B1 (en) | 2009-11-13 |
FR2922570A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 |
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