EP2026366B1 - Drehwähler - Google Patents

Drehwähler Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2026366B1
EP2026366B1 EP08013968.6A EP08013968A EP2026366B1 EP 2026366 B1 EP2026366 B1 EP 2026366B1 EP 08013968 A EP08013968 A EP 08013968A EP 2026366 B1 EP2026366 B1 EP 2026366B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotary selector
adapter
spring element
elastic webs
rotary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08013968.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2026366A3 (de
EP2026366A2 (de
Inventor
Werner Kaps
Harald Rapp
Andreas Brauchle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diehl AKO Stiftung and Co KG
Original Assignee
Diehl AKO Stiftung and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diehl AKO Stiftung and Co KG filed Critical Diehl AKO Stiftung and Co KG
Publication of EP2026366A2 publication Critical patent/EP2026366A2/de
Publication of EP2026366A3 publication Critical patent/EP2026366A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2026366B1 publication Critical patent/EP2026366B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02—Details
    • H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H19/11—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon with indexing means
    • H01H19/115—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon with indexing means using molded elastic parts only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
    • G05G5/06—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member for holding members in one or a limited number of definite positions only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/06—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
    • H01H25/065—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement using separate operating parts, e.g. a push button surrounded by a rotating knob

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotary selector as a control element, which is used in particular for an operating device of an electronic household appliance such as a washing machine, dishwasher and the like.
  • Such rotary dials serve as control for inputting a manipulated variable to an electronic control of a household appliance and have a rotatably mounted control panel and an adapter which is rotatably connected to the control panel and the rotational position is detectable or transferable on.
  • the rotary selector is usually locked in several rotational positions, which are distributed uniformly in the circumferential direction.
  • a rotary dial having a cylindrical shaft with a flattened portion acting as a latching portion.
  • the cylindrical shaft is mounted between two parallel spring elements, which allow two detent positions in interaction with the latching portion.
  • the adapter of the rotary selector is provided with a latching portion 40, the outer circumference in a waveform with circumferentially regularly arranged and formed elevations 41 a and recesses 41 b is formed.
  • a plunger 42 is arranged, which is biased by a spring 43 in the direction of the latching portion 19 of the adapter, so that the plunger 42 upon rotation of the rotary selector by a user successively in the recesses 41 b of the locking portion 40th intervenes.
  • a spring-loaded ball is known.
  • a similar rotary voter is from the DE 100 62 533 A1 known, wherein instead of a plunger, a spring is provided with an integrally formed engagement, which engages in elevations and depressions of a latching portion and determines detent positions.
  • an omega spring 44 is provided, ie an elastic element which is bent in the shape of an omega ( ⁇ ) and whose bulge engages in the depressions 41 b of the latching portion 40.
  • the locking of the adapter of the rotary selector is also realized with a leaf spring.
  • the rotary selector as an operating element for inputting a control variable to an electronic control has a rotatably mounted control panel and an adapter which is rotatably connected to the control panel and whose rotational position can be detected or transmitted, wherein the adapter a locking portion with a predetermined number of uniformly in the circumferential direction arranged and formed side surfaces and coaxial with the latching portion of the adapter, a stationary spring element is provided which has a predetermined number of at least three elastic webs which are arranged and formed uniformly in the circumferential direction of the latching portion such that the elastic webs are continuous around the entire circumference extend the latching portion, wherein the number of side surfaces of the latching portion is an integer multiple of the number of elastic webs of the spring element, and the elastic webs of the spring element via an integral with this formed connecting ring are connected to each other, wherein the side surfaces of the locking portion
  • the latching is realized by means of a latching portion having a plurality of side surfaces on the adapter and a spring element with a plurality of resilient webs by successively turning a control member by a user a part of the side surfaces of the latching portion with the elastic webs of the spring element in its initial position comes into surface contact.
  • the spring forces of the elastic webs act in contrast to the structures of a conventional rotary selector described above from several sides on the axis of the rotary selector, so that a more pleasant locking behavior of the rotary selector for the user is achieved.
  • the spring element is made of a plastic material. Since the spring element is made of a plastic material, the locking noise can be reduced. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the spring element is integrally formed with a housing of the electronic control, for example, molded onto this. With this construction, the number of individual components and thus the assembly effort can be reduced.
  • the predetermined number of elastic webs of the spring element is three (delta spring), four (diamond spring) or five (pentagonal spring).
  • the elastic webs of the spring element may preferably be supported on both sides in each case at its two ends.
  • the rotation of the adapter to an actuator (eg potentiometer) of the electronic control is transferable.
  • the adapter is formed with a gear and the spring element can with a bearing for a transmission of the actuator of the electronic control may be formed, which is in engagement with the gear of the adapter.
  • control panel of the rotary selector a coaxial with the control panel arranged aperture insert is assigned as an information carrier on which information about the function of the rotary selector and / or about the rotational positions of the rotary selector assigned control variables for the user are attached.
  • control panel and the adapter of the rotary selector are formed in a hollow cylinder, so that in the hollow cylinder of the rotary selector a pushbutton can be arranged as an operating element for inputting a further manipulated variable to the electronic control.
  • the rotary knob of the invention can be advantageously used in an operating device of a home electronic appliance such as a washing machine, a tumble dryer, a dishwasher, a microwave oven, a cooker and the like.
  • the rotary dial of the embodiment is used, for example, as a control within a control panel 10 of a home electronic appliance such as a washing machine, a tumble dryer, a dishwasher, a microwave oven, a cooker, and the like, without being limited to these applications.
  • a control panel 10 Behind the control panel 10 is a housing 12 for receiving an electronic control of the electronic household appliance including a circuit board 14 with corresponding components.
  • the main components of the rotary selector are a control panel 16 which protrudes through a recess in the control panel 10 from this and is rotatably mounted, an adapter 18 which is rotatably connected to the control panel 16, and a spring element 22.
  • the rotational position of the control panel 16 and of the adapter 18 can be detected, for example, via a rotary position sensor 29 (eg, magnetic sensor with Hall elements) and evaluated by the electronic control to implement the manipulated variable desired by the user.
  • a rotary position sensor 29 eg, magnetic sensor with Hall elements
  • the present invention is not limited to this type of detecting the rotational position of the rotary selector and may alternatively be designed so that the rotation of the adapter 18 is transferable to an actuator of the electronic control (see later described second embodiment).
  • the adapter 18 of the rotary selector is formed in its lower end portion with a latch portion 19 provided with a predetermined number (six in this embodiment) of circumferentially uniformly arranged and formed side surfaces 20 (see Fig. 1 B) , The side surfaces 20 are formed substantially flat and straight.
  • the adapter 18 with its latching portion 19 is rotated together with the control panel 16 (arrow a), since the two elements are rotatably connected to each other (eg connector).
  • the spring element 22 has a predetermined number (three in this embodiment) of elastic webs 24 which are arranged and formed uniformly in the circumferential direction of the latching portion 19.
  • the elastic webs 24 are substantially rectilinear and extend tangentially to the side surfaces 20 of the latching portion 19, so that the elastic webs 24 of the spring element 22 can come into surface contact with the side surfaces 20 of the latching portion 19 of the adapter 18, as in the rotational position of Fig. 1B indicated.
  • the number of side surfaces 20 of the latching portion 19 is an integer multiple of the number of elastic webs 24 of the spring element 22.
  • the elastic webs 24 of the spring element 22 are preferably connected to each other via a connecting ring 25 which is formed integrally with the elastic webs and of the same material as these.
  • the spring element 22 is a one-piece component.
  • supports 26 are formed, which support the elastic webs 24 of the spring element 22 respectively at both ends thereof on both sides. As a result, the stability of the spring element 22 is increased and promoted the return of the elastic webs 24 in their initial position.
  • the spring element 22 is preferably formed of a plastic material (e.g., POM) so as to dampen the detent sounds of the rotary selector.
  • POM plastic material
  • the following materials can be used: for the control panel 16 and the panel insert 28, for example, ABS plastic, for the adapter 18, for example, PET or PA and for the housing 12, for example, PC + ABS-FR.
  • the present invention is not limited to the materials specified herein.
  • the rotary selector thus constructed offers the user a more pleasant locking behavior than the previous solutions of the prior art.
  • the locking noise are attenuated when the spring element 22 is formed of a suitable plastic.
  • the reliability and durability of the rotary selector are improved.
  • the diameter d of the latching portion 19 of the adapter 18 is for example 25.80 mm. In this case, the diameter d is measured relative to the envelope at the outer edges of the adapter 18 between the individual side surfaces 20.
  • the free length I of the three elastic web elements 24 is for example 30.0 mm and the thickness h of the elastic webs 24 is for example 1, 6 mm.
  • the maximum distance between the side surfaces 20 of the locking portion 19 and said envelope is 0.80 mm, this distance at the same time means the deflection s of the elastic webs 24 during rotation of the control element 16 and the adapter 19.
  • the rotary selector with the spring element 22 with three elastic webs 24 provides a total of six locked rotational positions corresponding to the number of side surfaces 20 of the catch portion 19.
  • the spring element is accordingly formed with four (diamond spring), five (pentagonal spring) or more elastic webs 24 which are connected to each other via the connecting ring 25. It should only be noted that the number of side surfaces 20 of the latching portion 19 must always be an integer multiple of the number of elastic webs 24 of the spring element 22.
  • the rotary knob is further provided with a screen insert 28 which is arranged coaxially to the control panel 16 in the control panel 10 and serves as an information carrier.
  • the bezel insert 28 contains information for the user regarding the functionality of the rotary selector (program selection, power selection, etc.) and / or the manipulated variables corresponding to the individual rotary positions (eg washing program, power level, etc.) for the electronic control.
  • Fig. 1A and 1B to recognize that the control panel 16 and the adapter 18 are formed as a hollow cylinder.
  • a control part 30 of the push button is arranged coaxially and centrally to the control element 16 of the rotary selector, and an adapter 32 of the push button is arranged coaxially and in the middle of the adapter 18 of the rotary selector.
  • the pushbutton acts on a corresponding switch 39 (see Fig. 4A ) disposed on the board 14.
  • the operating part 30 of the pushbutton may, for example, be made of ABS plastic, while the adapter 32 of the pushbutton is formed, for example, of POM.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B a second embodiment of a rotary selector will be described in more detail below.
  • the rotary selector of the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the manner of detecting the rotation of the operating member 16 to the electronic controller.
  • a potentiometer 37 is provided as a possible actuator on the circuit board 14 in this case.
  • the adapter 18 of the rotary selector is formed for this purpose at its lower end with a gear 34 which is in engagement with a gear 36 for driving the potentiometer 37.
  • the gear 36 is mounted in an advantageous manner via a bearing point 38 which is integrally provided on the spring element 22. As in particular in Fig. 4B can be seen, this is the connecting ring 25 of the spring element 22 on the potentiometer 37 side facing extended.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
EP08013968.6A 2007-08-11 2008-08-05 Drehwähler Not-in-force EP2026366B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007037965A DE102007037965A1 (de) 2007-08-11 2007-08-11 Drehwähler

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2026366A2 EP2026366A2 (de) 2009-02-18
EP2026366A3 EP2026366A3 (de) 2009-12-16
EP2026366B1 true EP2026366B1 (de) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=39926632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08013968.6A Not-in-force EP2026366B1 (de) 2007-08-11 2008-08-05 Drehwähler

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7987738B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2026366B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN101364496B (pl)
DE (1) DE102007037965A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2026366T3 (pl)

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US6024089A (en) 1997-03-14 2000-02-15 Nelcor Puritan Bennett Incorporated System and method for setting and displaying ventilator alarms
US8021310B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2011-09-20 Nellcor Puritan Bennett Llc Work of breathing display for a ventilation system
US7784461B2 (en) 2006-09-26 2010-08-31 Nellcor Puritan Bennett Llc Three-dimensional waveform display for a breathing assistance system
US8335992B2 (en) * 2009-12-04 2012-12-18 Nellcor Puritan Bennett Llc Visual indication of settings changes on a ventilator graphical user interface
US8924878B2 (en) 2009-12-04 2014-12-30 Covidien Lp Display and access to settings on a ventilator graphical user interface
US9119925B2 (en) 2009-12-04 2015-09-01 Covidien Lp Quick initiation of respiratory support via a ventilator user interface
US9262588B2 (en) 2009-12-18 2016-02-16 Covidien Lp Display of respiratory data graphs on a ventilator graphical user interface
US8499252B2 (en) 2009-12-18 2013-07-30 Covidien Lp Display of respiratory data graphs on a ventilator graphical user interface
US8415577B2 (en) * 2010-06-18 2013-04-09 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Assembly for increasing torque tactility of a rotary control for a handheld radio
DE102010063995A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Elektrisches Haushaltsgerät mit einer Bedienblende
US9105419B2 (en) * 2011-11-18 2015-08-11 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Plunger mechanism for switch applications
US10362967B2 (en) 2012-07-09 2019-07-30 Covidien Lp Systems and methods for missed breath detection and indication
US9268356B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-02-23 Touchsensor Technologies, Llc Modular knob system
US9950129B2 (en) 2014-10-27 2018-04-24 Covidien Lp Ventilation triggering using change-point detection
CA2999188A1 (en) 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Pump for dispensing fluids
RU2702403C1 (ru) 2015-09-25 2019-10-08 Эссити Хайджин Энд Хелт Актиеболаг Насос с полимерной пружиной
AU2017406105B2 (en) 2017-03-29 2021-07-22 Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag Plastomer spring with captive valve
US11672934B2 (en) 2020-05-12 2023-06-13 Covidien Lp Remote ventilator adjustment

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US3196237A (en) * 1962-07-11 1965-07-20 Ark Les Switch Corp Rotary switch using plastic cover with integral leaf springs as positioning means
DE1219560B (de) * 1962-07-24 1966-06-23 Rau Swf Autozubehoer Schalter
US3260805A (en) * 1964-06-19 1966-07-12 Miniature Elect Components Rotary switch with detent
US3843186A (en) 1971-04-19 1974-10-22 Interproduct Nv Hoist clamp
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2026366A3 (de) 2009-12-16
PL2026366T3 (pl) 2016-11-30
US7987738B2 (en) 2011-08-02
US20090038921A1 (en) 2009-02-12
CN101364496A (zh) 2009-02-11
CN101364496B (zh) 2012-11-14
DE102007037965A1 (de) 2009-02-19
EP2026366A2 (de) 2009-02-18

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