EP2020457A2 - Method and facility for continuous treatment of strips of textile goods - Google Patents
Method and facility for continuous treatment of strips of textile goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2020457A2 EP2020457A2 EP08013413A EP08013413A EP2020457A2 EP 2020457 A2 EP2020457 A2 EP 2020457A2 EP 08013413 A EP08013413 A EP 08013413A EP 08013413 A EP08013413 A EP 08013413A EP 2020457 A2 EP2020457 A2 EP 2020457A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- rollers
- air
- air supply
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
- D06C15/02—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/101—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the continuous treatment of textile webs according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a system for the continuous treatment of a textile web according to the preamble of patent claim 4.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a system in order to obtain the required properties in terms of thickness or density distribution with maximum efficiency of the web.
- the gap between the rollers and / or the volume flow of the air is adjustable, it is possible to take into account the peculiarities / properties of the material web.
- the treatment to the temperature of the web and the properties of air permeability can be regulated in each individual cycle, so that by stepwise procedure optimum quality can be achieved.
- rollers and the channels below and above the web channel and the unavoidable sag of the rollers and the channels can be compensated, so that the web over its entire width, even if it is several meters, can be maintained exactly.
- a reference 1 shows a treatment plant for textile webs 3 shown schematically as a rectangle.
- the treatment plant is divided into a number of juxtaposed modules M1 to Mx.
- the modules comprise air ducts 5 and 7 at the top and bottom, wherein in the example shown air is sucked in the upper air duct 5 and air is supplied in the lower air duct 7.
- adjacent modules could be alternately operated with positive or negative pressure.
- the air passes through, for example honeycomb air supply nozzles 9 in box-shaped nozzle boxes 10 to the web 3, which are passed by two conveyor belts 11 and 13 between the outlet and inlet openings on the nozzle channels 7, 9.
- the two designed as endless circulating transport air-permeable conveyor belts 11,13 the sake of clarity, only the lying on the openings of the nozzle channels sections of the strands, between which the web 3 is guided, can be seen.
- axially parallel mounted calender rolls 15 are arranged individually vertically adjustable so that their mutual distance and thus the nip is switched on and adjustable.
- the calender rollers 15 are rotatably supported at the end in bearing blocks 17.
- the air supply nozzles 9 can be pulled out axially as required from the spaces between the adjacent calender rolls 15. If the calender rolls 15 are replaced by suitable adjusting means 29, e.g. Adjusting screws for adjusting the gap width, adjusted vertically, so synchronously takes place the adjustment of the air supply nozzles 9, so that their air outlets or air intake openings are always exactly in the plane or if desired exactly at a predetermined distance to the apex lines of the adjacent calender rolls 15.
- suitable adjusting means 29 e.g. Adjusting screws for adjusting the gap width, adjusted vertically, so synchronously takes place the adjustment of the air supply nozzles 9, so that their air outlets or air intake openings are always exactly in the plane or if desired exactly at a predetermined distance to the apex lines of the adjacent calender rolls 15.
- calender rolls 15 of great length for example 4 m in length
- the overlying calender roll 15 and the air supply nozzles 9 arranged therebetween have the same sag, and thus the gap between the nozzle openings or apex lines of the opposing calender rolls 15 over the entire roll length, which corresponds to the width of the processed products, remains constant.
- the material web 3 to be processed can be pressed together, for example successively, from the input side to the exit side of the plant 1.
- the input side, the Kalanderwalzenabcounter can be a multiple of the distances of the calender rolls 15 just before leaving the treatment plant 1. Since simultaneously with the adjustment of the calender rolls 15 and held between them nozzle boxes 10 are entrained, the ratios of air supply and removal remain always constant with respect to the web surface.
- the nozzle boxes 10 suspended between the calendering rolls 15 can be pulled out axially with little effort and can be pulled out by other, i. Nozzle channels with differently shaped nozzles, e.g. another, larger, smaller or differently oriented blower nozzle gap, be replaced or it can be made at the air supply nozzles 9 adjustments to the nozzle openings.
- Nozzle channels with differently shaped nozzles e.g. another, larger, smaller or differently oriented blower nozzle gap
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Behandeln von textilen Warenbahnen gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 und eine Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung einer textilen Warenbahn gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 4.The invention relates to a method for the continuous treatment of textile webs according to the preamble of
Bei der Behandlung von textilen Warenbahnen ist es bekannt, diese zwischen einander gegenüberliegenden Düsen hindurchzuführen und mit heisser oder kalter Luft zu beaufschlagen. Die Warenbahn wird dabei meistens zwischen zwei umlaufenden gitterartigen oder perforierten Bändern gehalten. In vielen Fällen wird eine sehr hohe Anforderung an eine konstante Dicke der Warenbahn in Quer- und Längsrichtung gestellt. Aus diesem Grunde werden die beiden Trume der Bänder auf Führungswalzen abgestützt, welche entsprechend zugestellt, die Dicke der Warenbahn bestimmen.In the treatment of textile webs, it is known to pass them between opposite nozzles and to apply hot or cold air. The web is usually held between two circumferential grid-like or perforated bands. In many cases, a very high requirement is placed on a constant thickness of the web in the transverse and longitudinal directions. For this reason, the two strands of the bands are supported on guide rollers, which delivered accordingly, determine the thickness of the web.
Eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht nun darin, ein Verfahren und eine Anlage zu schaffen, um mit maximaler Effizienz der Warenbahn die geforderten Eigenschaften bezüglich Dicke oder Dichteverteilung zu erlangen.An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a system in order to obtain the required properties in terms of thickness or density distribution with maximum efficiency of the web.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch ein Verfahren gemäss den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 sowie eine Anlage gemäss den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 4.This object is achieved by a method according to the features of
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Anlage sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen umschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the system are described in the dependent claims.
Durch die Behandlung des textilen Materials in mehreren Zyklen, bei denen der Spalt zwischen den Walzen und/oder der Volumenstrom der Luft einstellbar ist, wird ermöglicht, die Besonderheiten/Eigenschaften der Warenbahn zu berücksichtigen. So kann beispielsweise die Behandlung an die Temperatur der Warenbahn und die Eigenschaften bezüglich Luftdurchlässigkeit in jedem einzelnen Zyklus reguliert werden, so dass durch stufenweises Vorgehen eine optimale Qualität erreicht werden kann.By treating the textile material in several cycles, in which the gap between the rollers and / or the volume flow of the air is adjustable, it is possible to take into account the peculiarities / properties of the material web. Thus, for example, the treatment to the temperature of the web and the properties of air permeability can be regulated in each individual cycle, so that by stepwise procedure optimum quality can be achieved.
Es gelingt weiter durch den gegenseitigen Kontakt der Walzen mit den dazwischen angeordneten Düsenkanälen, diese immer exakt zu den Walzen ausgerichtet zu halten und den Abstand zwischen den paarweise unten liegenden und den oben liegenden Walzen und Düsenkanälen exakt einzustellen.It continues to succeed by the mutual contact of the rollers with the nozzle channels arranged therebetween to keep them aligned exactly to the rollers and the distance set exactly between the pairs of down and up rollers and nozzle channels.
Durch die gleichartige Ausbildung der Walzen und der Kanäle unterhalb und oberhalb des Warenbahnkanals kann auch der unvermeidbare Durchhang der Walzen und der Kanäle kompensiert werden, so dass die Warenbahn über ihre gesamte Breite, auch wenn diese mehrere Meter beträgt, exakt eingehalten werden kann.Due to the similar design of the rollers and the channels below and above the web channel and the unavoidable sag of the rollers and the channels can be compensated, so that the web over its entire width, even if it is several meters, can be maintained exactly.
Anhand eines illustrierten Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung näher erläutert.Reference to an illustrated embodiment, the invention is explained in detail.
Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine Ansicht einer Behandlungsanlage für textile Warenbahnen, davon ein Modul mit geöffneter Vorderwand;
- Figur 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des Moduls in
von oben undFigur 1 Figur 3- eine perspektivische vergrösserte Ansicht der Stirnseite einer Walze und der Seitenwände der benachbarten, teilweise herausgezogenen Düsenkanäle.
- FIG. 1
- a view of a treatment plant for textile webs, of which a module with open front wall;
- FIG. 2
- a perspective view of the module in
FIG. 1 from above and - FIG. 3
- a perspective enlarged view of the end face of a roller and the side walls of the adjacent, partially withdrawn nozzle channels.
In den
Zwischen den seitlich beabstandet angeordneten Luftzuführdüsen 9 sind achsparallel gelagerte Kalanderwalzen 15 einzeln vertikal verstellbar angeordnet, so dass deren gegenseitiger Abstand und damit der Klemmspalt ein- und verstellbar ist. Die Kalanderwalzen 15 sind stirnseitig in Lagerböcken 17 drehbar gelagert gehalten.Between the laterally spaced
Wie in
Da die Peripherien 25 der Kalanderwalzen 15 sehr glatte Oberflächen aufweisen, können die Luftzuführdüsen 9 bei Bedarf axial aus den Zwischenräumen zwischen den benachbarten Kalanderwalzen 15 herausgezogen werden. Werden die Kalanderwalzen 15 durch geeignete Stellmittel 29, z.B. Stellschrauben zur Justierung der Spaltbreite, vertikal verstellt, so erfolgt synchron die Verstellung der Luftzuführdüsen 9, so dass deren Luftauslässe bzw. Luftansaug-öffnungen stets exakt in der Ebene oder falls erwünscht exakt in einem vorgegebenen Abstand zu den Scheitellinien der benachbarten Kalanderwalzen 15 liegen. Der technisch unvermeidbare Durchhang von Kalanderwalzen 15 grosser Länge, beispielsweise 4 m Länge, wird dadurch kompensiert, dass die darüber liegende Kalanderwalze 15 und die dazwischen angeordneten Luftzuführdüsen 9 den gleichen Durchhang aufweisen und somit der Spalt zwischen den Düsenöffnungen bzw. Scheitellinien der einander gegenüberliegenden Kalanderwalzen 15 über die gesamte Walzenlänge, welche der Breite der verarbeitbaren Produkte entspricht, konstant bleibt.Since the
Durch die Ein- und Verstellbarkeit der Kalanderwalzen 15 bzw. deren gegenseitiger vertikaler Abstand kann die zu bearbeitende Warenbahn 3 von der Eingangsseite zur Ausgangsseite der Anlage 1 z.B. sukzessive zusammengepresst werden. Mit andern Worten, eingangsseitig können die Kalanderwalzenabstände ein Mehrfaches sein von den Abständen der Kalanderwalzen 15 kurz vor Verlassen der Behandlungsanlage 1. Da gleichzeitig mit der Verstellung der Kalanderwalzen 15 auch die dazwischen gehaltenen Düsenkästen 10 mitgeführt werden, bleiben die Verhältnisse der Luftzu- und -abfuhr bezüglich der Warenbahnoberfläche stets konstant.Due to the adjustability and adjustability of the calender rolls 15 or their mutual vertical spacing, the
Die zwischen den Kalanderwalzen 15 hängenden Düsenkästen 10 können mit geringem Aufwand axial herausgezogen und durch andere, d.h. Düsenkanäle mit anders geformten Düsen, z.B. einen anderen, grösseren, kleineren oder anders ausgerichteten Blasdüsenspalt, ersetzt werden oder es können an den Luftzuführdüsen 9 Einstellungen an den Düsenöffnungen vorgenommen werden.The
Durch die Luftzuführdüsen 9 kann kalte und/oder warme Luft zugeführt und damit die Warenbahn 3 gekühlt oder erhitzt werden.Through the
- 11
- Behandlungsanlagetreatment plant
- 33
- Warenbahnweb
- 55
- Luftkanalair duct
- 77
- Luftkanalair duct
- 99
- Luftzuführdüsenair supply nozzles
- 1010
- Düsenkästennozzle boxes
- 1111
- Transportbandconveyor belt
- 1313
- Transportbandconveyor belt
- 1515
- Kalanderwalzecalender roll
- 1717
- Lagerböckebearing blocks
- 1919
- konkave Flächeconcave surface
- 2121
- Wellenwaves
- 2323
- Rollenroll
- 2525
- Peripherieperiphery
- 2727
- Zwischenraumgap
- 2929
- Stellmittelactuating means
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH12132007 | 2007-07-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2020457A2 true EP2020457A2 (en) | 2009-02-04 |
EP2020457A3 EP2020457A3 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
ID=39938371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08013413A Withdrawn EP2020457A3 (en) | 2007-07-28 | 2008-07-25 | Method and facility for continuous treatment of strips of textile goods |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2020457A3 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108692549A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-23 | 海宁德里法新材料有限公司 | A kind of automation textile processing drying unit |
CN110453428A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 苏州玉松纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling device for textile cloth |
CN110500865A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江王金非织造布有限公司 | A kind of non-woven cloth production penetrates interior circulation baking apparatus with direct-combustion hot air |
CN112629221A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽恒硕纺织品有限公司 | Spinning fabric drying and ironing device |
CN113465303A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 盘州佳悦环保有限公司 | Drying and wrinkle removing method for cotton and linen cloth |
CN113983767A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 江西炫舞文化发展有限公司 | But dance tailoring of anti-hemming uses cloth drying device |
CN115507635A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-23 | 东台市红恩新材料科技有限公司 | Anti ultraviolet non-woven fabrics production is with guipure antibacterial drying-machine of taking cloth mechanism |
CN117419539A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-19 | 江苏苏骏纺织有限公司 | Textile drying device |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB416540A (en) * | 1933-12-05 | 1934-09-17 | Karl Fritz Tandel | Improvements in and relating to the drying of fabric |
US2700226A (en) * | 1950-04-21 | 1955-01-25 | Dungler Julien | Drying or like treatment apparatus for web material with fluid deflecting baffle means |
US3739490A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-06-19 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Orifice pattern for jet dryers |
US4610617A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-09-09 | Sulzer-Escher Wyss Ag | Heat insulating protective shields for two-roll calender with heated rolls |
DE3533273A1 (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-26 | Ruckh Gerhard Maschf | Device for drying and shrinking textile mesh |
FR2595379A1 (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1987-09-11 | Heliot Ets Maurice | Machine for the calendering of webs of flexible material, especially of webs of knitted fabric, cloth or the like |
JPH07126980A (en) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-16 | Hirano Tecseed Co Ltd | Apparatus for carrying out thermal treatment of web |
JPH10300343A (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1998-11-13 | Hirano Tecseed Co Ltd | Heat treating device |
WO2005003661A1 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-01-13 | Strahm Textile Systems Ag | Circulating air oven |
WO2006015508A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-16 | Strahm Textile Systems Ag | Device for loosening a web of textile material |
-
2008
- 2008-07-25 EP EP08013413A patent/EP2020457A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB416540A (en) * | 1933-12-05 | 1934-09-17 | Karl Fritz Tandel | Improvements in and relating to the drying of fabric |
US2700226A (en) * | 1950-04-21 | 1955-01-25 | Dungler Julien | Drying or like treatment apparatus for web material with fluid deflecting baffle means |
US3739490A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-06-19 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Orifice pattern for jet dryers |
US4610617A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-09-09 | Sulzer-Escher Wyss Ag | Heat insulating protective shields for two-roll calender with heated rolls |
DE3533273A1 (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-26 | Ruckh Gerhard Maschf | Device for drying and shrinking textile mesh |
FR2595379A1 (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1987-09-11 | Heliot Ets Maurice | Machine for the calendering of webs of flexible material, especially of webs of knitted fabric, cloth or the like |
JPH07126980A (en) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-16 | Hirano Tecseed Co Ltd | Apparatus for carrying out thermal treatment of web |
JPH10300343A (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1998-11-13 | Hirano Tecseed Co Ltd | Heat treating device |
WO2005003661A1 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-01-13 | Strahm Textile Systems Ag | Circulating air oven |
WO2006015508A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-16 | Strahm Textile Systems Ag | Device for loosening a web of textile material |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108692549A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-23 | 海宁德里法新材料有限公司 | A kind of automation textile processing drying unit |
CN110500865A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江王金非织造布有限公司 | A kind of non-woven cloth production penetrates interior circulation baking apparatus with direct-combustion hot air |
CN110453428A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 苏州玉松纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling device for textile cloth |
CN112629221A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽恒硕纺织品有限公司 | Spinning fabric drying and ironing device |
CN113465303A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 盘州佳悦环保有限公司 | Drying and wrinkle removing method for cotton and linen cloth |
CN113465303B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-09-13 | 安徽翰林纺织有限公司 | Cotton flax cloth is dried and is removed wrinkle device |
CN113983767A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 江西炫舞文化发展有限公司 | But dance tailoring of anti-hemming uses cloth drying device |
CN115507635A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-23 | 东台市红恩新材料科技有限公司 | Anti ultraviolet non-woven fabrics production is with guipure antibacterial drying-machine of taking cloth mechanism |
CN117419539A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-19 | 江苏苏骏纺织有限公司 | Textile drying device |
CN117419539B (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-08 | 江苏苏骏纺织有限公司 | Textile drying device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2020457A3 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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