EP2014822A1 - Procédé de contrôle pour contrôler un sèche-linge par culbutage pour sécher le lavage de laine - Google Patents
Procédé de contrôle pour contrôler un sèche-linge par culbutage pour sécher le lavage de laine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2014822A1 EP2014822A1 EP07112493A EP07112493A EP2014822A1 EP 2014822 A1 EP2014822 A1 EP 2014822A1 EP 07112493 A EP07112493 A EP 07112493A EP 07112493 A EP07112493 A EP 07112493A EP 2014822 A1 EP2014822 A1 EP 2014822A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- control method
- laundry
- wool
- rotation speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F58/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2101/00—User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2101/10—Spin speed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/06—Type or material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/08—Humidity
- D06F2103/10—Humidity expressed as capacitance or resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/28—Air properties
- D06F2103/34—Humidity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/44—Current or voltage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
- D06F2105/48—Drum speed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/62—Stopping or disabling machine operation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a control method for controlling a tumble laundry drier for drying wool laundry.
- Drying woollens poses serious difficulties, on account of the tendency of woollens to felt, thus resulting in irreparable damage. Felting of woollens is caused by overheating the wool, and by the woollens rubbing against the inner surface of the drum or against other woollens.
- Felting of woollens caused by overheating can be prevented by simply reducing and accurately controlling heating of the woollens during the drying process.
- Drying woollens in a rack results in uneven drying, in that, at the end of the drying process, the woollens are perfectly dry on the outside, but still relatively damp on the inside. Furthermore, the rack represents an extra cost for the customer, and is also cumbersome and therefore difficult to store when not in use. Finally, using a rack, the relative humidity of the woolens cannot be measured during the drying cycle, to stop the drying cycle when the humidity of the woollens reaches a given value. Consequently, using a rack, the drying cycle must be of constant predetermined duration, regardless of the actual weight and initial humidity of the woollens.
- Number 1 in Figure 1 indicates as a whole a laundry drier comprising a casing 2 resting on a floor on a number of feet.
- Casing 2 supports a revolving laundry drum 3, which defines a drying chamber 4 for the laundry 5 to be dried, rotates about a horizontal rotation axis 6 (in alternative embodiments not shown, rotation axis 6 may be tilted or vertical), and has a front access opening closed by a door 7 hinged to a front wall of casing 2.
- Drum 3 is rotated by an electric motor 8, and is fed through with a stream of drying air fed into drum 3 by a centrifugal fan 9 and heated by a heating device 10.
- fan 9 produces a stream of dry air that is fed to heating device 10 and then into drum 3 through a perforated back of the drum. After contacting laundry 5, the dry air flows out of drum 3 to a condenser 11, in which it is cooled to condense the laundry moisture contained in it. For which purpose, condenser 11 is fed through with cooling air drawn in from outside tumble laundry drier 1; and the dry air from condenser 11 is drawn in again by fan 9.
- condenser 11 is referred to here purely by way of example in connection with one embodiment of the present invention, and may be omitted in the case of an exhaust-type tumble laundry drier 1 (i.e. in which the hot drying air from drum 3 is exhausted directly to the outside).
- the rotation speed of electric motor 8, which rotates drum 3 about rotation axis 6, is controlled by an electronic control unit 12, which receives the input commands from the user of tumble laundry drier 1. More specifically, electronic control unit 12 performs a wool drying cycle specially designed for felt-free drying wool laundry 5.
- electronic control unit 12 controls heating device 10 to reduce heating of the drying air and hence the temperature of wool laundry 5 to well below the felting temperature of the wool.
- drum 3 is rotated at a constant rotation speed n 1 greater than rotation speed n 2 at which centrifugal acceleration of the inner surface of drum 3 equals gravitational acceleration, so wool laundry 5 is pressed by centrifugal force against the inner surface of drum 3, as opposed to dropping inside drum 3.
- rotation of drum 3 is stopped cyclically by zeroing rotation speed n, and drum 3 is re-accelerated back to rotation speed n 1 to rearrange wool laundry 5 inside drum 3.
- centrifugal acceleration greater than gravitational acceleration i.e.
- wool laundry 5 is rearranged cyclically inside drum 3 by cyclically stopping drum 3 for about 2 seconds (generally about 1-3 seconds).
- rotation of drum 3 should be stopped cyclically every 5-15 minutes and, preferably, about every 10 minutes.
- rotation speed n 1 is about 70 rpm (revolutions per minute) and, more generally, ranges between 65 and 75 rpm, for a drum 3 of 575 mm in diameter.
- rotation speed n 1 must not be too close to rotation speed n 2 .
- rotation speed n 1 must not be too far from rotation speed n 2 , to avoid excessive mechanical stress of wool laundry 5 caused by high centrifugal acceleration.
- rotation speed n of drum 3 is decreased/increased with a deceleration/acceleration of about 20-35 revolutions/second 2 (i.e. drum 3 needs about 2-3 seconds to decelerate/accelerate from 70/0 rpm to 0/70 rpm).
- drum 3 needs about 2-3 seconds to decelerate/accelerate from 70/0 rpm to 0/70 rpm.
- electronic control unit 12 determines the position of wool laundry 5 inside drum 3, and stops drum 3 so that, when drum 3 is stopped, wool laundry 5 is at the bottom of drum 3. This prevents wool laundry 5 from dropping inside drum 3 when the drum is stopped, and so further reduces mechanical stress of wool laundry 5. More specifically, drum 3 has three lifters 15, each with a sensor 16 for sensing the presence of wool laundry 5; and electronic control unit 12 determines the lifter/s 15 contacting wool laundry 5, and stops drum 3 so that, when drum 3 is stopped, the lifter/s 15 contacting wool laundry 5 is/are in a low position (for example, by commencing stoppage of drum 3 when the lifter/s 15 contacting wool laundry 5 is/are about 120° upstream from its/their lowest position).
- Figure 2 shows a graph of rotation speed n of revolving drum 3 during the wool drying cycle. As shown in Figure 2 , during the wool drying cycle, rotation speed n is kept substantially constant at rotation speed n 1 greater than rotation speed n 2 , and drum 3 is stopped cyclically.
- Electronic control unit 12 is connected to a humidity sensor 13 to measure the relative humidity of wool laundry 5 during the wool drying cycle.
- Humidity sensor 13 comprises a pair of electrodes 14 contacting wool laundry 5 inside drum 3 to measure the resistance/conductivity of wool laundry 5, and uses the resistance/conductivity of wool laundry 5 to determine the humidity of wool laundry 5.
- Electronic control unit 12 stops the wool drying cycle when the electric resistance/conductivity between the two electrodes 14 is above/below a resistance/conductivity threshold (i.e. the humidity of wool laundry 5 is below a humidity threshold).
- the resistance/conductivity measured between the two electrodes 14 immediately after a cyclic stop in rotation of drum 3 is compared with the resistance/conductivity threshold.
- Wool drying cycle as described above has numerous advantages, by being cheap and easy to implement in a standard tumble drier (no additional components, other than those normally featured in a modern tumble drier are required), and by enabling careful (i.e. felt-free) but nevertheless effective drying of wool laundry. More specifically, determining the end of the drying cycle on the basis of the measured humidity (i.e. electric resistance/conductivity) of the laundry to be dried, the wool drying cycle as described above minimizes mechanical stress of the wool laundry (i.e. eliminates undue mechanical stress caused by a longer than necessary drying cycle), is effective (i.e. at the end of the drying cycle, the wool laundry is as dry as necessary), and is efficient (i.e. the drying cycle wastes no electric energy) regardless of variations in the weight and initial humidity of the wool laundry to be dried.
- the measured humidity i.e. electric resistance/conductivity
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07112493T PL2014822T3 (pl) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Sposób sterowania, do sterowania bębnową suszarką do prania przy suszeniu artykułów wełnianych |
EP07112493A EP2014822B1 (fr) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Procédé de contrôle pour contrôler un sèche-linge par culbutage pour sécher le lavage de laine |
ES07112493T ES2361775T3 (es) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Método de control para controlar una secadora de ropa de volteador para secar ropa de lana. |
AT07112493T ATE499480T1 (de) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Steuerungsverfahren zur steuerung eines trommelwäschetrockners zur trocknung von wollartikeln |
DE602007012679T DE602007012679D1 (de) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Steuerungsverfahren zur Steuerung eines Trommelwäschetrockners zur Trocknung von Wollartikeln |
RU2010105034/12A RU2467111C2 (ru) | 2007-07-13 | 2008-07-11 | Способ управления барабанной сушильной машиной для сушки белья из шерсти |
PCT/EP2008/005705 WO2009010249A1 (fr) | 2007-07-13 | 2008-07-11 | Procédé de commande pour commander un sèche-linge à tambour pour sécher de la laine lavée |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07112493A EP2014822B1 (fr) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Procédé de contrôle pour contrôler un sèche-linge par culbutage pour sécher le lavage de laine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2014822A1 true EP2014822A1 (fr) | 2009-01-14 |
EP2014822B1 EP2014822B1 (fr) | 2011-02-23 |
Family
ID=38663069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07112493A Revoked EP2014822B1 (fr) | 2007-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | Procédé de contrôle pour contrôler un sèche-linge par culbutage pour sécher le lavage de laine |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2014822B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE499480T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602007012679D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2361775T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2014822T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2467111C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009010249A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2458076A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sèche-linge à tambour rotatif et procédé de contrôle d'un sèche-linge à tambour rotatif pour sécher le linge délicat |
EP2468950A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | Indesit Company S.p.A. | Procédé et machine permettant de sécher le linge |
EP2487291A1 (fr) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-15 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sèche-linge à tambour rotatif et procédé de contrôle d'un sèche-linge à tambour rotatif pour sécher le linge délicat |
CN102899871A (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 海尔集团公司 | 一种通过滚筒速度变化提高衣物烘干效果的方法及干衣机 |
EP2612967A3 (fr) * | 2010-07-09 | 2013-09-04 | LG Electronics, Inc. | Procédé de fonctionnement d'appareil de traitement pour vêtements |
US20150059202A1 (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treatment apparatus and control method thereof |
US20230002956A1 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-01-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treating apparatus having induction heater and control method thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016113723A1 (de) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Wäsche, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Wäschebehandlungsmaschine und Wäschebehandlungsmaschine zum Behandeln von Wäsche |
CN114672970B (zh) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-12-26 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | 衣物处理设备的控制方法和衣物处理设备 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2306111A1 (de) * | 1973-02-08 | 1974-08-22 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum trocknen von empfindlichen gewebearten |
EP1103648A2 (fr) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-05-30 | Electrolux Zanussi S.p.A. | Procédé et sèche-linge à condensation pour séchage de vêtements |
US20040118012A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-06-24 | Barbara Gruble | Drying rack for a laundry dryer |
US20060096120A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2006-05-11 | Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgerate Gmbh | Drying rack for a laundry dryer |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1213095A1 (ru) * | 1984-01-26 | 1986-02-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Экспериментально-Конструкторский Институт Электробытовых Машин И Приборов | Устройство дл сушки текстильных изделий |
JP2002233697A (ja) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-20 | Rinnai Corp | 衣類乾燥機 |
-
2007
- 2007-07-13 ES ES07112493T patent/ES2361775T3/es active Active
- 2007-07-13 PL PL07112493T patent/PL2014822T3/pl unknown
- 2007-07-13 EP EP07112493A patent/EP2014822B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 2007-07-13 DE DE602007012679T patent/DE602007012679D1/de active Active
- 2007-07-13 AT AT07112493T patent/ATE499480T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 RU RU2010105034/12A patent/RU2467111C2/ru active
- 2008-07-11 WO PCT/EP2008/005705 patent/WO2009010249A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2306111A1 (de) * | 1973-02-08 | 1974-08-22 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum trocknen von empfindlichen gewebearten |
EP1103648A2 (fr) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-05-30 | Electrolux Zanussi S.p.A. | Procédé et sèche-linge à condensation pour séchage de vêtements |
US20040118012A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-06-24 | Barbara Gruble | Drying rack for a laundry dryer |
US20060096120A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2006-05-11 | Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgerate Gmbh | Drying rack for a laundry dryer |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2612967A3 (fr) * | 2010-07-09 | 2013-09-04 | LG Electronics, Inc. | Procédé de fonctionnement d'appareil de traitement pour vêtements |
US8806775B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-08-19 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for operating clothes treating apparatus |
WO2012072506A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sèche-linge à tambour rotatif et procédé de commande d'un sèche-linge à tambour rotatif pour sécher du linge délicat |
US9624619B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2017-04-18 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Rotatable-drum laundry drier and method of controlling a rotatable-drum laundry drier to dry delicate laundry |
EP2458076A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sèche-linge à tambour rotatif et procédé de contrôle d'un sèche-linge à tambour rotatif pour sécher le linge délicat |
EP2468950A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | Indesit Company S.p.A. | Procédé et machine permettant de sécher le linge |
ITTO20101070A1 (it) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-06-28 | Indesit Co Spa | Procedimento e macchina per l'asciugatura di biancheria |
CN103348058A (zh) * | 2011-02-11 | 2013-10-09 | 伊莱克斯家用产品股份有限公司 | 用于烘干柔和衣物的可旋转筒式衣物烘干机及其控制方法 |
WO2012107280A2 (fr) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sèche-linge à tambour rotatif et procédé de commande d'un sèche-linge à tambour rotatif pour sécher du linge délicat |
CN103348058B (zh) * | 2011-02-11 | 2016-03-16 | 伊莱克斯家用产品股份有限公司 | 用于烘干柔和衣物的可旋转筒式衣物烘干机及其控制方法 |
EP2487291A1 (fr) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-15 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sèche-linge à tambour rotatif et procédé de contrôle d'un sèche-linge à tambour rotatif pour sécher le linge délicat |
US9637859B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2017-05-02 | Electronics Home Products Corporation N.V. | Rotatable-drum laundry drier and method of controlling a rotatable-drum laundry drier to dry delicate laundry |
CN102899871A (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 海尔集团公司 | 一种通过滚筒速度变化提高衣物烘干效果的方法及干衣机 |
CN102899871B (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2017-07-18 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种通过滚筒速度变化提高衣物烘干效果的方法及干衣机 |
US20150059202A1 (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treatment apparatus and control method thereof |
US9359715B2 (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2016-06-07 | Lg Electornics Inc. | Laundry treatment apparatus and control method thereof |
US20230002956A1 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-01-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treating apparatus having induction heater and control method thereof |
US11840794B2 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-12-12 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treating apparatus having induction heater and control method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2010105034A (ru) | 2011-08-20 |
ES2361775T3 (es) | 2011-06-22 |
DE602007012679D1 (de) | 2011-04-07 |
WO2009010249A1 (fr) | 2009-01-22 |
EP2014822B1 (fr) | 2011-02-23 |
RU2467111C2 (ru) | 2012-11-20 |
ATE499480T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
PL2014822T3 (pl) | 2011-09-30 |
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