EP2014201B1 - Adapter system for temporary fixing of objects - Google Patents

Adapter system for temporary fixing of objects Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2014201B1
EP2014201B1 EP08158864A EP08158864A EP2014201B1 EP 2014201 B1 EP2014201 B1 EP 2014201B1 EP 08158864 A EP08158864 A EP 08158864A EP 08158864 A EP08158864 A EP 08158864A EP 2014201 B1 EP2014201 B1 EP 2014201B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adapter
adapter element
adapter system
elements
region
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
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EP08158864A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2014201A1 (en
Inventor
Bodo Zu Putlitz
Udo Dominikat
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Tesa SE
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Tesa SE
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2014201A1 publication Critical patent/EP2014201A1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/16—Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like
    • A47G1/17—Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like using adhesives, suction or magnetism
    • A47G1/175—Stretch releasing adhesives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45152—Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking or intermeshable face

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adapter system for releasably securing objects according to the preamble of claim 1, adapter elements of such an adapter system and the use of the adapter system for residue-free and damage-free attachment of objects.
  • the DE 195 11 288 A1 describes a use in which in addition to the aforementioned adhesive films, an adapter system of two adapter elements is used.
  • the two adapter elements are by means of the adhesive film in each case to an object, such as a wall and a picture, attachable and releasably connectable.
  • the detachable connection is achieved in that the two adapter elements are connected to each other by means of a detent.
  • an adapter element has a latching nose and the other adapter element has a corresponding latching recess.
  • a further embodiment of such an adapter system shows the DE 196 32 182 A1 in which also an adapter element of the adapter system is adhered to a first article and the other adapter element is adhered to a second article.
  • the composite of the two adapter elements is again made by a detachable Merging this.
  • Other known adapter systems show, for example, the EP 0 861 622 B1 as well as the EP 0 896 807 B1 ,
  • adapter systems formed from two adapter elements.
  • the two adapter elements are releasably connectable to each other and identical. These are inserted into one another, so that the two adapter elements are held together in the case of assembly solely by gravity.
  • the US 4,148,454 A discloses an adapter system of two adapter elements, which are releasably connectable to each other and identical. These can also be inserted into each other.
  • the present invention solves this problem in an adapter system having the features of the preamble of claim 1 by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • a sibling solution is an adapter element according to claim 20.
  • An inventive use of the adapter system is described in claim 21. Preferred developments are the subject of the respective subclaims.
  • an adapter element is inserted into the other so that the two adapter elements are held together in the case of assembly.
  • an adapter element is fastened to a first object (eg a wall), the second adapter element is connected to the first adapter element and, if necessary, a second object (eg a hook) is fastened to the second adapter element.
  • the attachment of the objects with the respective adapter element is preferably carried out by releasable adhesive film sections, can be done depending on the design but also by locking, screw or the like.
  • each adapter element has at least one, possibly also a plurality of latching lugs and a corresponding number of latching recesses.
  • the locking lugs and recesses are arranged on the adapter element, which engage the locking lugs of an adapter element in the case of assembly, ie with mutually locked adapter elements, in the recesses of the other adapter element and vice versa.
  • the adapter element on a first side, in particular on its front side, on a rear angled portion and is thus divided into a base region and a first angled region.
  • the angled region and the base region are approximately C-shaped.
  • the bend is preferably substantially 180 °.
  • the free space has a height which corresponds at least to the thickness of the adapter element at its opposite end, so that the second adapter element can be inserted into this free space when the two adapter elements are connected. If the thickness substantially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element itself and is not formed significantly larger, the adapter system is also secured against tilting in the mounting case.
  • the adapter element on a second, in particular the first end side opposite side has a step-shaped angled portion with a second angled region.
  • This second angled region then extends in the case of installation in the rearward bend in the first angled region.
  • the height of the stepped bend ie the step height, substantially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element.
  • the lengths of the first angled region and the second angled region should be substantially identical.
  • the adapter system can be designed such that it has substantially flat contact surfaces having.
  • contact surfaces the surfaces are referred to, which are in contact with the objects to be fastened in the case of installation. These surfaces should accordingly have no bulges, so be flat. Smaller recesses, however, are less disturbing.
  • the basic areas of the two adapter elements in the case of assembly are substantially spaced from each other.
  • the distance serves to ensure that the two basic elements are not in contact with one another when the two adapter elements are connected and rub against one another, so that the connection can be carried out correspondingly easily.
  • the contact surface of the two adapter elements is kept low especially during the connection.
  • latching lug and latching recess it is particularly preferred if these are arranged in the angled regions.
  • An arrangement of locking lug and locking recess in these areas is particularly advantageous for a simple manual release of the detent.
  • each adapter element should have a guide for connecting the two adapter elements.
  • the guide serves to facilitate the connection of the two adapter elements to the user and to largely rule out incorrect operation, for example by tilting the adapter elements.
  • the guide can optionally be used in the case of installation for fixing, in particular for securing against lateral and / or axial tilting.
  • Such guides are preferably formed by one or more folds on the adapter element. Bends can be realized easily.
  • a lateral edge can be crimped accordingly.
  • the guide may be formed only on one or on several longitudinal sides. In particular, in one embodiment with the above-described angled regions, guidance on both longitudinal sides is advantageous. The guide should then extend only a maximum of the middle of the adapter element, so that the guides of the two adapter elements do not hinder the connection of these with each other.
  • the adapter element itself may be made of metal or plastic, for example.
  • the adapter element can be made in one piece or composed of several elements with different materials.
  • a one-piece design of the adapter element is particularly advantageous.
  • Fig. 1 shows a known adhesive film, as it is commercially available under the name "Power Strips” ®.
  • This consists of an adhesive (1) with a handle (2) and in each case a cover paper (3) on the two sides of the adhesive (1).
  • the handle is here by means of both sides at one end of the adhesive (1) arranged covers formed.
  • Fig. 4 shows an adapter system, which in conjunction with the adhesive film described above for residue-free and damage-free attachment of objects such.
  • hook strips on a wall or the detachable reusable connection of any other objects can be used.
  • a suitably secured object can be easily solved without damage.
  • this type of attachment only on one side, for example, only on a wall or other object, or on both sides, ie on both objects to be joined together done.
  • the adapter system has two identical adapter elements (5).
  • One of these adapter elements (5) is in perspective view in Fig. 5 shown.
  • the two adapter elements (5) are releasably connectable to each other.
  • the Fig. 4, 5 the embodiment according to the invention is shown in which the two adapter elements (5) can be locked together.
  • the adapter element (5) has a latching nose (6) and a latching recess (7).
  • the latching lug (6) and the latching recess (7) are each arranged so that the latching lug (6) of the first adapter element (5) in the mounting case, ie when the two adapter elements (5) are locked together, in the recess (7) of the other adapter element (5) engages and vice versa.
  • the adapter element (5) has a rearward angling on one end side.
  • This bend divides the adapter element (5) into a base region (8) and a first angled region (9).
  • the angling of the first angled region (9) is here and preferably essentially 180 °.
  • the adapter element (5) is formed in cross section in this area approximately C-shaped.
  • Between the angled region (9) and the base region (8) is thus a free space available.
  • the height of this space is designed so that it substantially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element (5).
  • second adapter element (5) can be inserted in the case of assembly, so that a first fixation of the two adapter elements (5) already takes place with each other by the angling.
  • the adapter element (5) also has a step-shaped bend on a second end face opposite the first end, thus forming a second angled region (10). In contrast to the first angled region (9), the bend is not directed backward, but forward and thus extends the overall length of the adapter element (5).
  • the height of the step-shaped bend corresponds here and preferably substantially to the thickness of the adapter element, so that the adapter system is designed to be essentially planar on its contact sides in the case of installation. This simplifies the attachment of the adhesive films described above.
  • the length of the first angled region (9) and second angled region (10) are substantially identical.
  • a spacing of the base regions (8) of the two adapter elements (5) is realized in the case of assembly.
  • the two adapter elements (5) are particularly easy to connect to each other, since only slight frictional forces must be overcome during the connection.
  • the latching of the two adapter elements (5) takes place by means of latching lugs (6) and corresponding latching recesses (7). It is provided herein that the latching lug (6) on the second angled region (10), in particular below the bend, and the latching recess (7) in the first angled region (9) is provided.
  • the arrangement of latching lug and latching recess in the respective angled areas has been found to be particularly advantageous when connecting the two adapter elements (5) with each other.
  • a lateral guide (11) is shown, which is to simplify the connection of the two adapter elements (5) with each other.
  • the guide (11) is formed here by a fold by substantially 90 ° on both longitudinal sides of the adapter element (5). In this case, the guide (11) does not extend over the entire length of the adapter element (5), but only up to about its center.
  • the fold originates from the base region (8) of the adapter element (5). Since the folds for the first angled region (9) and the second angled region (10) of the Base area (8) go out, the adapter element (5), if it consists of metal, integrally produced by beading the corresponding edges. In one embodiment of the adapter element (5) made of plastic, this can also be produced in one piece, for example by an injection molding process.
  • the adapter element (5) in the base region (8) has a channel on its underside. This channel preferably extends over the entire length of the base region (8) in the longitudinal direction. It serves to allow air to escape during the bonding of the adapter element (5) with the adhesive film when using the adapter system with an adhesive film and thus to allow a clean, bubble-free bonding.
  • Fig. 6 Alternative embodiments of the adapter element (5) are shown.
  • the guide (11) is not arranged on the base region (8), but rather only on the second angled region (10).
  • the guide (11) is thus formed by a suitable configuration of the two angled regions (9, 10) to each other.
  • both areas are substantially rectangular, in the second alternative embodiment substantially trapezoidal.

Landscapes

  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Adapter system comprises identical adapter elements (5) detachedly joined together. Preferred Features: Each adapter element has a locking catch (6) and a locking recess (7). The locking catch of one adapter element is arranged so that it locks in the recess of the other adapter element. A free space is created between an angled region (9) and a base region (8) of an adapter element.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Adaptersystem zur lösbaren Befestigung von Gegenständen gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1, Adapterelemente eines derartigen Adaptersystems sowie die Verwendung des Adaptersystems zur rückstandsfreien und beschädigungslosen Befestigung von Gegenständen.The present invention relates to an adapter system for releasably securing objects according to the preamble of claim 1, adapter elements of such an adapter system and the use of the adapter system for residue-free and damage-free attachment of objects.

Aus dem Stand der Technik ist es bekannt, ein Adaptersystem zur rückstandsfreien und beschädigungsiosen Befestigung von Gegenständen zu verwenden. In Verbindung mit einem Adaptersystem eignen sich für eine derartige Befestigung insbesondere Klebefolien, die durch Ziehen in der Verklebungsebene wieder ablösbar sind. Derartige Klebefolien sind beispielsweise bekannt als "Power Strips"® der Firma tesa AG. Ferner werden derartige Klebefolien, die durch Ziehen an der Klebefolie in Richtung der Verklebungsebene lösbar sind, beispielsweise in der DE 33 31 016 A1 sowie der DE 42 22 849 C1 beschrieben.From the prior art it is known to use an adapter system for residue-free and damage-free attachment of objects. In connection with an adapter system, in particular adhesive films which can be removed again by pulling in the bond plane are suitable for such an attachment. Such adhesive films are known for example as "Power Strips" ® tesa AG. Furthermore, such adhesive films which are detachable by pulling on the adhesive film in the direction of the bond plane, for example in the DE 33 31 016 A1 as well as the DE 42 22 849 C1 described.

Die DE 195 11 288 A1 beschreibt eine Verwendung, bei der neben den zuvor genannten Klebefolien ein Adaptersystem aus zwei Adapterelementen eingesetzt wird. Die beiden Adapterelemente sind mittels der Klebefolie jeweils an einem Gegenstand, wie z.B. einer Wand und einem Bild, befestigbar und miteinander lösbar verbindbar. Die lösbare Verbindung wird dadurch erzielt, dass die beiden Adapterelemente mittels einer Rastung miteinander verbunden werden. Hierzu weist ein Adapterelement eine Rastnase und das andere Adapterelement eine korrespondierende Rastausnehmung auf.The DE 195 11 288 A1 describes a use in which in addition to the aforementioned adhesive films, an adapter system of two adapter elements is used. The two adapter elements are by means of the adhesive film in each case to an object, such as a wall and a picture, attachable and releasably connectable. The detachable connection is achieved in that the two adapter elements are connected to each other by means of a detent. For this purpose, an adapter element has a latching nose and the other adapter element has a corresponding latching recess.

Eine weitere Ausgestaltung eines derartigen Adaptersystems zeigt die DE 196 32 182 A1 , bei der ebenfalls ein Adapterelement des Adaptersystems an einem ersten Gegenstand und das andere Adapterelement an einen zweiten Gegenstand angeklebt wird. Der Verbund der beiden Adapterelemente erfolgt wiederum durch ein lösbares Zusammenstecken dieser. Weitere bekannte Adaptersysteme zeigen beispielsweise die EP 0 861 622 B1 sowie die EP 0 896 807 B1 .A further embodiment of such an adapter system shows the DE 196 32 182 A1 in which also an adapter element of the adapter system is adhered to a first article and the other adapter element is adhered to a second article. The composite of the two adapter elements is again made by a detachable Merging this. Other known adapter systems show, for example, the EP 0 861 622 B1 as well as the EP 0 896 807 B1 ,

In der FR 2 606 844 A und der US 2,891,757 A werden aus zwei Adapterelementen gebildete Adaptersysteme beschrieben. Die beiden Adapterelemente sind miteinander lösbar verbindbar und identisch ausgebildet. Diese sind ineinander einschiebbar, so dass die beiden Adapterelemente im Montagefall allein durch die Schwerkraft zusammen gehalten werden.In the FR 2 606 844 A and the US 2,891,757 A are described adapter systems formed from two adapter elements. The two adapter elements are releasably connectable to each other and identical. These are inserted into one another, so that the two adapter elements are held together in the case of assembly solely by gravity.

Die Systeme nach der FR 2 606 844 A und der US 2,891,757 A beschreiben Adapterelemente, die sich nicht ineinander verhaken, also verrasten können. Es sind keine Rastnasen beziehungsweise Rastausnehmungen auf den Adapterelementen vorgesehen.The systems after the FR 2 606 844 A and the US 2,891,757 A describe adapter elements that do not catch on each other, so they can lock. There are no detents or recesses provided on the adapter elements.

Die US 4,148,454 A offenbart ein Adaptersystem aus zwei Adapterelementen, die miteinander lösbar verbindbar und identisch ausgebildet sind. Diese sind auch ineinander einschiebbar.The US 4,148,454 A discloses an adapter system of two adapter elements, which are releasably connectable to each other and identical. These can also be inserted into each other.

Es ist nur möglich, dass eines der beiden Adapterelemente in das jeweils andere einrastet. Es findet also nur eine Rastung an einem einzigen Punkt statt.It is only possible that one of the two adapter elements engages in the other one. So there is only one detent at a single point.

Bei den zuvor beschriebenen, aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Adaptersystemen ist die Herstellung relativ aufwendig, erfordert nämlich insbesondere unterschiedliche Werkzeuge. Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher das Problem zugrunde, ein Adaptersystem zu schaffen, das vielfältig einsetzbar, gleichzeitig aber auch einfach herstellbar ist.In the previously described, known from the prior art adapter systems, the production is relatively expensive, namely requires in particular different tools. The present invention is therefore based on the problem to provide an adapter system that can be used in many ways, but at the same time also easy to produce.

Die vorliegende Erfindung löst dieses Problem bei einem Adaptersystem mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs von Anspruch 1 durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils von Anspruch 1. Eine nebengeordnete Lösung stellt ein Adapterelement gemäß Anspruch 20 dar. Eine erfindungsgemäße Verwendung des Adaptersystems ist in Anspruch 21 beschrieben. Bevorzugte Weiterbildungen sind Gegenstand der jeweiligen Unteransprüche.The present invention solves this problem in an adapter system having the features of the preamble of claim 1 by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1. A sibling solution is an adapter element according to claim 20. An inventive use of the adapter system is described in claim 21. Preferred developments are the subject of the respective subclaims.

Für das erfindungsgemäße Adaptersystem ist zunächst die Erkenntnis von Bedeutung, dass zwei identische Adapterelemente zu einem Adaptersystem kombinierbar sind, ohne dass dabei die Funktionalität des Adaptersystems als solches beeinträchtigt wird. Für die Herstellung eines derartigen Adaptersystems bedeutet eine identische Ausgestaltung der Adapterelemente eine starke Vereinfachung, da nicht Werkzeuge für unterschiedliche Elemente bereitgehalten werden müssen, sondern dasselbe Werkzeug verwendet werden kann. Dadurch erhöht sich die Auslastung des Werkzeugs für das Adapterelement, sodass selbst bei einer höheren Komplexität des Adapterelements dessen Herstellung dennoch günstiger bleibt.For the adapter system according to the invention, it is first of all of importance that two identical adapter elements can be combined to form an adapter system, without the functionality of the adapter system being impaired as such. For the Production of such an adapter system means an identical embodiment of the adapter elements a great deal of simplification, since not tools for different elements must be kept, but the same tool can be used. As a result, the utilization of the tool for the adapter element increases, so that even with a higher complexity of the adapter element whose production remains cheaper.

Ein Adapterelement ist in das andere einschiebbar so dass die beiden Adapterelemente im Montagefall zusammen gehalten werden. Als Montagefall wird hier die übliche Verwendung eines derartigen Adaptersystems bezeichnet. In diesem Fall ist ein Adapterelement an einem ersten Gegenstand (z.B. einer Wand) befestigt, das zweite Adapterelement mit dem ersten Adapterelement verbunden und ggf. noch ein zweiter Gegenstand (z.B. ein Haken) an dem zweiten Adapterelement befestigt. Die Befestigung der Gegenstände mit dem jeweiligen Adapterelement erfolgt vorzugsweise durch lösbare Klebefolienabschnitte, kann je nach Ausgestaltung aber auch durch Verrastung, Verschraubung oder dergleichen erfolgen.An adapter element is inserted into the other so that the two adapter elements are held together in the case of assembly. As a mounting case, the usual use of such an adapter system is referred to here. In this case, an adapter element is fastened to a first object (eg a wall), the second adapter element is connected to the first adapter element and, if necessary, a second object (eg a hook) is fastened to the second adapter element. The attachment of the objects with the respective adapter element is preferably carried out by releasable adhesive film sections, can be done depending on the design but also by locking, screw or the like.

Erfindungsgemäß sind die Adapterelemente miteinander verrastbar. Zur Verrastung ist vorgesehen, dass jedes Adapterelement zumindest eine, gegebenenfalls auch mehrere Rastnasen und eine entsprechende Anzahl Rastausnehmungen aufweist. Die Rastnasen und Rastausnehmungen sind dabei so auf dem Adapterelement angeordnet, das die Rastnasen des einen Adapterelements im Montagefall, also bei miteinander verrasteten Adapterelementen, in die Rastausnehmungen des anderen Adapterelements eingreifen und umgekehrt.According to the invention, the adapter elements can be locked together. For latching it is provided that each adapter element has at least one, possibly also a plurality of latching lugs and a corresponding number of latching recesses. The locking lugs and recesses are arranged on the adapter element, which engage the locking lugs of an adapter element in the case of assembly, ie with mutually locked adapter elements, in the recesses of the other adapter element and vice versa.

In bevorzugter Ausgestaltung weist das Adapterelement an einer ersten Seite, insbesondere an seiner Stirnseite, eine rückwärtige Abwinklung auf und ist so in einen Grundbereich und einen ersten abgewinkelten Bereich unterteilt. Im Querschnitt sind abgewinkelter Bereich und Grundbereich in etwa C-förmig ausgebildet. Die Abwinklung beträgt dabei vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen 180°. Zwischen dem Grundbereich und dem ersten abgewinkelten Bereich besteht aufgrund der Abwinklung ein Freiraum. Der Freiraum weist in bevorzugter Ausgestaltung eine Höhe auf, die mindestens der Dicke des Adapterelements an seinem gegenüberliegenden Ende entspricht, sodass das zweite Adapterelement in diesen Freiraum bei Verbindung der beiden Adapterelemente einschiebbar ist. Sofern die Dicke im Wesentlichen der Dicke des Adapterelements selbst entspricht und nicht deutlich größer ausgebildet ist, wird das Adaptersystem im Montagefall zudem gegen Verkippen gesichert.In a preferred embodiment, the adapter element on a first side, in particular on its front side, on a rear angled portion and is thus divided into a base region and a first angled region. In cross-section, the angled region and the base region are approximately C-shaped. The bend is preferably substantially 180 °. There is a free space between the base area and the first angled area due to the angling. In a preferred embodiment, the free space has a height which corresponds at least to the thickness of the adapter element at its opposite end, so that the second adapter element can be inserted into this free space when the two adapter elements are connected. If the thickness substantially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element itself and is not formed significantly larger, the adapter system is also secured against tilting in the mounting case.

Weiter bevorzugt ist es, wenn das Adapterelement an einer zweiten, insbesondere der ersten Stirnseite gegenüber liegenden Seite eine stufenförmige Abwinklung mit einem zweiten abgewinkelten Bereich aufweist. Dieser zweite abgewinkelte Bereich erstreckt sich dann im Montagefall in die rückwärtige Abwinkelung im ersten abgewinkelten Bereich. Für eine derartige Anordnung ist es vorgesehen, dass auch die Höhe der stufenförmigen Abwinklung, also die Stufenhöhe, im Wesentlichen der Dicke des Adapterelements entspricht. Ferner sollten die Längen von erstem abgewinkeltem Bereich und zweitem abgewinkelten Bereich im Wesentlichen identisch sein.It is further preferred if the adapter element on a second, in particular the first end side opposite side has a step-shaped angled portion with a second angled region. This second angled region then extends in the case of installation in the rearward bend in the first angled region. For such an arrangement, it is provided that the height of the stepped bend, ie the step height, substantially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element. Furthermore, the lengths of the first angled region and the second angled region should be substantially identical.

Insbesondere mittels der beiden zuvor beschriebenen abgewinkelten Bereiche kann das Adaptersystem derart ausgebildet sein, dass es im Wesentlichen ebene Kontaktflächen aufweist. Als Kontaktflächen werden die Flächen bezeichnet, die mit den zu befestigenden Gegenständen im Montagefall in Kontakt stehen. Diese Flächen sollten entsprechend keine Auswölbungen aufweisen, also eben ausgebildet sein. Kleinere Ausnehmungen hingegen sind weniger störend.In particular, by means of the two angled regions described above, the adapter system can be designed such that it has substantially flat contact surfaces having. As contact surfaces, the surfaces are referred to, which are in contact with the objects to be fastened in the case of installation. These surfaces should accordingly have no bulges, so be flat. Smaller recesses, however, are less disturbing.

In weiter bevorzugter Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, dass die Grundbereiche der beiden Adapterelemente im Montagefall im Wesentlichen voneinander beabstandet sind. Der Abstand dient dazu, dass die beiden Grundelemente bei Verbinden der beiden Adapterelemente nicht miteinander in Kontakt stehen und aneinander reiben, so dass das Verbinden entsprechend leicht durchführbar ist. Die Kontaktfläche der beiden Adapterelemente wird insbesondere während des Verbindens gering gehalten.In a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that the basic areas of the two adapter elements in the case of assembly are substantially spaced from each other. The distance serves to ensure that the two basic elements are not in contact with one another when the two adapter elements are connected and rub against one another, so that the connection can be carried out correspondingly easily. The contact surface of the two adapter elements is kept low especially during the connection.

Hinsichtlich der Anordnung von Rastnase und Rastausnehmung ist es besonders bevorzugt, wenn diese in den abgewinkelten Bereichen angeordnet sind. Eine Anordnung von Rastnase und Rastausnehmung in diesen Bereichen ist für ein einfaches manuelles Lösen der Rastung besonders vorteilhaft.With regard to the arrangement of latching lug and latching recess, it is particularly preferred if these are arranged in the angled regions. An arrangement of locking lug and locking recess in these areas is particularly advantageous for a simple manual release of the detent.

Weiterhin sollte jedes Adapterelement eine Führung für das Verbinden der beiden Adapterelemente aufweisen. Die Führung dient dazu, dem Nutzer das Verbinden der beiden Adapterelemente zu erleichtern und eine Fehlbedienung, beispielsweise durch Verkanten der Adapterelemente, weitgehend auszuschließen. Ferner kann die Führung gegebenenfalls im Montagefall zur Fixierung, insbesondere also zur Sicherung gegen seitliches und/oder axiales Kippen, dienen. Derartige Führungen werden vorzugsweise durch eine oder mehrere Abkantungen an dem Adapterelement gebildet. Abkantungen lassen sich ohne großen Aufwand realisieren. In dem Fall, in dem das Adapterelement aus Metall besteht, kann beispielsweise ein seitlicher Rand entsprechend umgebördelt werden.Furthermore, each adapter element should have a guide for connecting the two adapter elements. The guide serves to facilitate the connection of the two adapter elements to the user and to largely rule out incorrect operation, for example by tilting the adapter elements. Furthermore, the guide can optionally be used in the case of installation for fixing, in particular for securing against lateral and / or axial tilting. Such guides are preferably formed by one or more folds on the adapter element. Bends can be realized easily. In the case where the adapter element is made of metal, for example, a lateral edge can be crimped accordingly.

Je nach Ausgestaltung des Adapterelements kann die Führung lediglich an einer oder aber an mehreren Längsseiten ausgebildet sein. Insbesondere bei einer Ausgestaltung mit den zuvor beschriebenen abgewinkelten Bereichen ist eine Führung an beiden Längsseiten vorteilhaft. Die Führung sollte sich dann jeweils nur maximal bis zur Mitte des Adapterelements erstrecken, damit die Führungen der beiden Adapterelemente die Verbindung dieser miteinander nicht behindern.Depending on the configuration of the adapter element, the guide may be formed only on one or on several longitudinal sides. In particular, in one embodiment with the above-described angled regions, guidance on both longitudinal sides is advantageous. The guide should then extend only a maximum of the middle of the adapter element, so that the guides of the two adapter elements do not hinder the connection of these with each other.

Das Adapterelement selbst kann beispielsweise aus Metall oder Kunststoff hergestellt sein. Dabei kann das Adapterelement einstückig hergestellt sein oder aus mehreren Elementen mit unterschiedlichen Materialien zusammengesetzt sein. Insbesondere bei einer Ausgestaltung aus Kunststoff ist jedoch eine einstückige Ausbildung des Adapterelements besonders vorteilhaft.The adapter element itself may be made of metal or plastic, for example. In this case, the adapter element can be made in one piece or composed of several elements with different materials. In particular, in one embodiment of plastic, however, a one-piece design of the adapter element is particularly advantageous.

Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale, Ziele und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand einer Zeichnung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt:

Fig. 1-3
einen vorbekannten Klebeverbund,
Fig. 4
eine Seitenansicht des Adaptersystems kurz vor und im Montagefall,
Fig. 5
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Adapterelements des Adaptersystems aus Fig. 4,
Fig. 6
alternative Ausgestaltungen des Adapterelements aus Fig. 5.
Further details, features, objects and advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing of preferred embodiments. In the drawing shows:
Fig. 1-3
a prior art adhesive composite,
Fig. 4
a side view of the adapter system shortly before and during assembly,
Fig. 5
a perspective view of an adapter element of the adapter system Fig. 4 .
Fig. 6
alternative embodiments of the adapter element Fig. 5 ,

Fig. 1 zeigt eine bekannte Klebfolie, wie sie unter der Bezeichnung "Power Strips"® im Handel erhältlich ist. Diese besteht aus einer Klebmasse (1) mit einem Anfasser (2) sowie jeweils einem Deckpapier (3) auf den beiden Seiten der Klebmasse (1). Der Anfasser ist hier mittels beiderseits an einem Ende der Klebmasse (1) angeordnete Abdeckungen ausgebildet. Fig. 1 shows a known adhesive film, as it is commercially available under the name "Power Strips" ®. This consists of an adhesive (1) with a handle (2) and in each case a cover paper (3) on the two sides of the adhesive (1). The handle is here by means of both sides at one end of the adhesive (1) arranged covers formed.

Zieht man das eine Deckpapier (3) in Richtung des Pfeiles (A) ab, so liegt die eine Seite der Klebmasse (1) frei. Mit dieser Klebseite kann die Klebfolie auf einen Untergrund, etwa eine Wand (4) aufgeklebt werden, wie dies in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist. Nun kann das andere Deckpapier (3) in Richtung des Pfeiles (B) abgezogen werden, und die darunter befindliche Klebseite liegt frei. Auf ihr kann ein Gegenstand (50), beispielsweise ein Adapterelement (5), so angeklebt werden, dass der Anfasser (2) aus der Klebfuge hervorsteht. Eine feste, belastbare und dauerhafte Verklebung ist erreicht, die jedoch durch Ziehen an dem Anfasser (2) in Richtung des Pfeiles (C), wie es in Fig. 3 dargestellt ist, rückstandsfrei wieder lösbar ist. Lediglich der Gegenstand (50) ist dabei festzuhalten oder zu sichern, damit er schlussendlich nicht herab fällt und beschädigt wird. Diese, in Fig.1-3 dargestellte Technik ist hinlänglich bekannt.If one pulls off the one cover paper (3) in the direction of the arrow (A), then one side of the adhesive (1) is exposed. With this adhesive side, the adhesive film can be adhered to a substrate, such as a wall (4), as in Fig. 2 is shown. Now the other cover paper (3) in the direction of arrow (B) can be deducted, and the underlying adhesive side is exposed. An article (50), for example an adapter element (5), can be glued on it in such a way that the grip (2) protrudes from the glued joint. A firm, durable and durable bond is achieved, but by pulling on the handle (2) in the direction of the arrow (C), as in Fig. 3 is shown, residue-free again is solvable. Only the article (50) is to be recorded or secure, so that it does not fall down and is damaged. This, in Fig.1-3 illustrated technique is well known.

Fig. 4 zeigt ein Adaptersystem, das in Verbindung mit der zuvor beschriebenen Klebefolie zur rückstandsfreien und beschädigungslosen Befestigung von Gegenständen, wie z. B. Hakenleisten an einer Wand oder der lösbaren wieder verwertbaren Verbindung beliebiger anderer Gegenstände, verwendet werden kann. Durch die Verwendung der bereits bekannten Klebefolie kann ein entsprechend befestigter Gegenstand dabei problemlos ohne Beschädigung wieder gelöst werden. Dabei kann diese Art der Befestigung nur einseitig, beispielsweise also nur an einer Wand oder einem anderen Gegenstand, oder beidseitig, also an beiden miteinander zu verbindenden Gegenständen, erfolgen. Fig. 4 shows an adapter system, which in conjunction with the adhesive film described above for residue-free and damage-free attachment of objects such. As hook strips on a wall or the detachable reusable connection of any other objects can be used. By using the already known adhesive film, a suitably secured object can be easily solved without damage. In this case, this type of attachment only on one side, for example, only on a wall or other object, or on both sides, ie on both objects to be joined together done.

Das Adaptersystem weist hierzu zwei identische Adapterelemente (5) auf. Eines dieser Adapterelemente (5) ist in perspektivischer Ansicht in Fig. 5 dargestellt. Die beiden Adapterelemente (5) sind miteinander lösbar verbindbar. In den Fig. 4, 5 ist die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung gezeigt, bei der die beiden Adapterelemente (5) miteinander verrastbar sind. Hierzu weist das Adapterelement (5) eine Rastnase (6) sowie eine Rastausnehmung (7) auf. Die Rastnase (6) und die Rastausnehmung (7) sind jeweils so angeordnet, dass die Rastnase (6) des ersten Adapterelements (5) im Montagefall, also wenn die beiden Adapterelemente (5) miteinander verrastet sind, in die Rastausnehmung (7) des anderen Adapterelements (5) eingreift und umgekehrt.For this purpose, the adapter system has two identical adapter elements (5). One of these adapter elements (5) is in perspective view in Fig. 5 shown. The two adapter elements (5) are releasably connectable to each other. In the Fig. 4, 5 the embodiment according to the invention is shown in which the two adapter elements (5) can be locked together. For this purpose, the adapter element (5) has a latching nose (6) and a latching recess (7). The latching lug (6) and the latching recess (7) are each arranged so that the latching lug (6) of the first adapter element (5) in the mounting case, ie when the two adapter elements (5) are locked together, in the recess (7) of the other adapter element (5) engages and vice versa.

Insbesondere aus Fig. 5 ist ersichtlich, dass das Adapterelement (5) an einer Stirnseite eine rückwärtige Abwinklung aufweist. Diese Abwinklung unterteilt das Adapterelement (5) in einen Grundbereich (8) sowie einen ersten abgewinkelten Bereich (9). Die Abwinklung des ersten abgewinkelten Bereichs (9) beträgt hier und vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen 180°. Dadurch, dass die Abwinklung rückwärtig gerichtet ist, ist das Adapterelement (5) im Querschnitt in diesem Bereich etwa C-förmig ausgebildet. Zwischen dem abgewinkelten Bereich (9) und dem Grundbereich (8) ist somit ein Freiraum vorhanden. Die Höhe dieses Freiraums ist dabei so ausgebildet, dass sie im Wesentlichen der Dicke des Adapterelements (5) entspricht. In diesen Freiraum ist das zweite Adapterelement (5) im Montagefall einschiebbar, sodass bereits durch die Abwinklung eine erste Fixierung der beiden Adapterelemente (5) miteinander erfolgt.In particular from Fig. 5 it can be seen that the adapter element (5) has a rearward angling on one end side. This bend divides the adapter element (5) into a base region (8) and a first angled region (9). The angling of the first angled region (9) is here and preferably essentially 180 °. The fact that the bend is directed backwards, the adapter element (5) is formed in cross section in this area approximately C-shaped. Between the angled region (9) and the base region (8) is thus a free space available. The height of this space is designed so that it substantially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element (5). In this space is that second adapter element (5) can be inserted in the case of assembly, so that a first fixation of the two adapter elements (5) already takes place with each other by the angling.

Das Adapterelement (5) weist zudem an einer zweiten, der ersten gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite eine stufenförmige Abwinklung auf, und bildet so einen zweiten abgewinkelten Bereich (10). Im Gegensatz zu dem ersten abgewinkelten Bereich (9) ist die Abwinklung nicht rückwärtig gerichtet, sondern nach vorne und verlängert somit die Gesamtlänge des Adapterelements (5). Die Höhe der stufenförmigen Abwinklung entspricht hier und vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen der Dicke des Adapterelements, sodass das Adaptersystem im Montagefall an seinen Kontaktseiten im Wesentlichen eben ausgebildet ist. Dies vereinfacht die Anbringung der zuvor beschriebenen Klebefolien.The adapter element (5) also has a step-shaped bend on a second end face opposite the first end, thus forming a second angled region (10). In contrast to the first angled region (9), the bend is not directed backward, but forward and thus extends the overall length of the adapter element (5). The height of the step-shaped bend corresponds here and preferably substantially to the thickness of the adapter element, so that the adapter system is designed to be essentially planar on its contact sides in the case of installation. This simplifies the attachment of the adhesive films described above.

Um die Montage der beiden Adapterelemente (5) so einfach wie möglich zu realisieren und gleichzeitig auch die ebenen Kontaktflächen vorgesehen, sind die Länge vom ersten abgewinkelten Bereich (9) und zweiten abgewinkelten Bereich (10) im Wesentlichen identisch. Durch die beiden Abwinkelungen ist zudem eine Beabstandung der Grundbereiche (8) der beiden Adapterelemente (5) im Montagefall realisiert. Dadurch sind die beiden Adapterelemente (5) besonders einfach miteinander verbindbar, da während des Verbindens nur geringe Reibkräfte überwunden werden müssen.In order to realize the assembly of the two adapter elements (5) as simply as possible and at the same time also provide the flat contact surfaces, the length of the first angled region (9) and second angled region (10) are substantially identical. By the two bends also a spacing of the base regions (8) of the two adapter elements (5) is realized in the case of assembly. As a result, the two adapter elements (5) are particularly easy to connect to each other, since only slight frictional forces must be overcome during the connection.

Wie bereits zuvor beschrieben wurde, erfolgt die Verrastung der beiden Adapterelemente (5) mittels Rastnasen (6) und korrespondierenden Rastausnehmungen (7). Dabei ist vorliegend vorgesehen, dass die Rastnase (6) an dem zweiten abgewinkelten Bereich (10), insbesondere nämlich unterhalb der Abwinklung, und die Rastausnehmung (7) im ersten abgewinkelten Bereich (9) vorgesehen ist. Die Anordnung von Rastnase und Rastausnehmung in den jeweiligen abgewinkelten Bereichen hat sich als besonders vorteilhaft beim Verbinden der beiden Adapterelemente (5) miteinander herausgestellt.As has already been described above, the latching of the two adapter elements (5) takes place by means of latching lugs (6) and corresponding latching recesses (7). It is provided herein that the latching lug (6) on the second angled region (10), in particular below the bend, and the latching recess (7) in the first angled region (9) is provided. The arrangement of latching lug and latching recess in the respective angled areas has been found to be particularly advantageous when connecting the two adapter elements (5) with each other.

In Fig. 5 ist eine seitliche Führung (11) gezeigt, die das Verbinden der beiden Adapterelemente (5) miteinander vereinfachen soll. Die Führung (11) wird hier durch eine Abkantung um im Wesentlichen 90° an beiden Längsseiten des Adapterelements (5) gebildet. Dabei erstreckt sich die Führung (11) nicht über die vollständige Länge des Adapterelements (5), sondern nur bis etwa zu deren Mitte. Die Abkantung geht von dem Grundbereich (8) des Adapterelements (5) aus. Da auch die Abkantungen für den ersten abgewinkelten Bereich (9) und den zweiten abgewinkelten Bereich (10) von dem Grundbereich (8) ausgehen, ist das Adapterelement (5), sofern es aus Metall besteht, einstückig durch umbördeln der entsprechenden Kanten herstellbar. Bei einer Ausgestaltung des Adapterelements (5) aus Kunststoff kann dieses ebenfalls einstückig beispielsweise durch ein Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt werden.In Fig. 5 a lateral guide (11) is shown, which is to simplify the connection of the two adapter elements (5) with each other. The guide (11) is formed here by a fold by substantially 90 ° on both longitudinal sides of the adapter element (5). In this case, the guide (11) does not extend over the entire length of the adapter element (5), but only up to about its center. The fold originates from the base region (8) of the adapter element (5). Since the folds for the first angled region (9) and the second angled region (10) of the Base area (8) go out, the adapter element (5), if it consists of metal, integrally produced by beading the corresponding edges. In one embodiment of the adapter element (5) made of plastic, this can also be produced in one piece, for example by an injection molding process.

Den vorliegenden Figuren nicht zu entnehmen ist, dass das Adapterelement (5) im Grundbereich (8) an seiner Unterseite einen Kanal aufweist. Dieser Kanal erstreckt sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Länge des Grundbereichs (8) in Längsrichtung. Er dient dazu, bei einer Verwendung des Adaptersystems mit einer Klebfolie beim Verbinden des Adapterelements (5) mit der Klebfolie Luft während des Verklebens entweichen zu lassen und somit eine saubere, blasenfreie Verklebung zu ermöglichen.The present figures do not show that the adapter element (5) in the base region (8) has a channel on its underside. This channel preferably extends over the entire length of the base region (8) in the longitudinal direction. It serves to allow air to escape during the bonding of the adapter element (5) with the adhesive film when using the adapter system with an adhesive film and thus to allow a clean, bubble-free bonding.

In Fig. 6 sind alternative Ausgestaltungen des Adapterelements (5) gezeigt. Als Unterschied zu der vorherigen Ausgestaltung ist bei diesen Ausgestaltungen die Führung (11) nicht an dem Grundbereich (8) angeordnet, sondern vielmehr nur an dem zweiten abgewinkelten Bereich (10). Die Führung (11) wird somit durch eine passende Ausgestaltung der beiden abgewinkelten Bereiche (9, 10) zueinander ausgebildet. Hierzu sind bei der ersten alternativen Ausgestaltung beide Bereiche im Wesentlichen rechteckig ausgebildet, bei der zweiten alternativen Ausgestaltung im Wesentlichen trapezförmig.In Fig. 6 Alternative embodiments of the adapter element (5) are shown. In contrast to the previous embodiment, in these embodiments, the guide (11) is not arranged on the base region (8), but rather only on the second angled region (10). The guide (11) is thus formed by a suitable configuration of the two angled regions (9, 10) to each other. For this purpose, in the first alternative embodiment, both areas are substantially rectangular, in the second alternative embodiment substantially trapezoidal.

Claims (21)

  1. Adapter system for the detachable fastening of objects, with two adapter elements (5), wherein one adapter element (5) can be connected to the object to be fastened and the other adapter element (5) can be connected to the corresponding counterpart, and the two adapter elements (5) can be connected detachably to each other, the two adapter elements (5) are of identical design,
    the adapter elements (5) can be latched to each other, and
    each adapter element (5) has at least one latching lug (6) and a latching recess (7), characterized in that
    the latching lug (6) of the one adapter element (5) is arranged in such a manner that it engages in the latching recess (7) of the other adapter element (5) as the adapter elements (5) are latched to each other, and vice versa.
  2. Adapter system according to Claim 1, characterized in that the adapter element (5) has a rear angled portion, preferably through essentially 180°, on a first side, in particular its end side, and the adapter element (5) thus has a basic region (8) and a first angled region (9).
  3. Adapter system according to Claim 2, characterized in that there is a clearance between the first angled region (9) and the basic region (8), the height of which clearance essentially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element (8).
  4. Adapter system according to either of Claims 2 and 3, characterized in that, on a second side, preferably lying opposite the first side, the adapter (5) has a stepped angled portion with a second angled region (10).
  5. Adapter system according to Claim 4, characterized in that the height of the stepped angled portion essentially corresponds to the thickness of the adapter element (5).
  6. Adapter system according to Claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the first angled region and second angled region are essentially identical in length.
  7. Adapter system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adapter system is designed in such a manner that, in the installation situation, it has essentially flat contact surfaces.
  8. Adapter system according to one of Claims 2 to 6, characterized in that, in the installation situation, the basic regions (8) of the two adapter elements (5) are spaced apart from each other.
  9. Adapter system according to one of Claims 4 to 6 or 8, characterized in that the latching lug (6) or the latching recess (7) is arranged in the first angled region (9) and the latching recess (7) or the latching lug (6) is correspondingly arranged in the second angled region (10).
  10. Adapter system according to one of Claims 4 to 6, 8 or 9, characterized in that the first and/or the second angled region (9, 10) are/is of trapezoidal design.
  11. Adapter system according to one of Claims 2 to 6, 8, 9 or 10, characterized in that the adapter element (5) has a guide (11) for the connection of the two adapter elements (5).
  12. Adapter system according to Claim 11, characterized in that the guide (11) is formed by one or more bent portions, preferably of essentially 90°.
  13. Adapter system according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the guide (11) is formed on one or more longitudinal sides.
  14. Adapter system according to Claim 13, characterized in that the guide (11) extends at maximum over half the length of the adapter element (5).
  15. Adapter system according to one of Claims 11 to 14, characterized in that the guide (11) is formed in the basic region (8) of the adapter element (5).
  16. Adapter system according to one of Claims 11 to 15, characterized in that the guide (11) is formed in the region of the first and/or second angled region (9, 10).
  17. Adapter system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adapter element is designed as a single piece.
  18. Adapter system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adapter element (5) is produced from metal and/or plastic.
  19. Adapter system according to one of Claims 2 to 6 or 8 to 16, characterized in that the adapter element (5) has a channel on its lower side in the basic region (8).
  20. Adapter element for use in an adapter system according to one of Claims 1 to 19.
  21. Use of an adapter system according to one of Claims 1 to 19 for the fastening of objects without leaving any residue and without damage, wherein an adhesive film which can be re-detached without leaving any residue and without damage is attached to the lower side at any rate of one of the adapter elements (5) and the adapter element (5) is attached to the object by said adhesive film.
EP08158864A 2007-07-11 2008-06-24 Adapter system for temporary fixing of objects Not-in-force EP2014201B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007032641A DE102007032641A1 (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Adapter system for releasably securing objects

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2014201A1 EP2014201A1 (en) 2009-01-14
EP2014201B1 true EP2014201B1 (en) 2010-08-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08158864A Not-in-force EP2014201B1 (en) 2007-07-11 2008-06-24 Adapter system for temporary fixing of objects

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US (1) US20090013508A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2014201B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101342040A (en)
AT (1) ATE477727T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102007032641A1 (en)

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WO2017167806A1 (en) 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 Tesa Se Dosage form for an adhesive with a double-sided adhesive effect

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Publication number Publication date
CN101342040A (en) 2009-01-14
DE502008001141D1 (en) 2010-09-30
ATE477727T1 (en) 2010-09-15
US20090013508A1 (en) 2009-01-15
EP2014201A1 (en) 2009-01-14
DE102007032641A1 (en) 2009-01-15

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