EP1991075A2 - Procede de fabrication d'un vetement de protection et le vetement obtenu par le procede - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'un vetement de protection et le vetement obtenu par le procedeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1991075A2 EP1991075A2 EP07731701A EP07731701A EP1991075A2 EP 1991075 A2 EP1991075 A2 EP 1991075A2 EP 07731701 A EP07731701 A EP 07731701A EP 07731701 A EP07731701 A EP 07731701A EP 1991075 A2 EP1991075 A2 EP 1991075A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- sheet
- process according
- heat treatment
- garment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/04—Aprons; Fastening devices for aprons
- A41D13/043—Aprons resistant to mechanical aggressions, e.g. butcher's aprons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a protective clothing, such as a glove, apron, vest or other, or part of such a garment, comprising a sheet of metal particles assembled together.
- These metal particle plies consist of chainmail fabrics formed by interlacing metal rings, or an assembly of metal plates by means of also metal rings. Very generally, these particles (rings and / or platelets) are made of stainless steel or aluminum.
- Very hard and very strong metals are not used which would be able to obtain sheets having properties of resistance and hardness superior to conventional sheets, or having similar properties but whose weight would be lower because of the use of a lesser thickness.
- the present invention proposes to remedy this disadvantage by using, as a base material, for the manufacture of metal particles, a metal (or metals) with a structural hardening, that is to say which, in a certain state , has characteristics of resistance and hardness relatively low and in any case compatible with the operations of cutting and forming the metal particles (and possibly shaping the metal sheet), and which after heat treatment, has much higher strength characteristics, and in particular greater than those compatible with cutting operations / shaping (and possibly shaping) above.
- the heat treatment in question is advantageously carried out after as far as possible shaping of the metal particles or the metal sheet, depending on the desired structure in the garment that it is desired to obtain in the end.
- the heat treatment is advantageously implemented on said finished web, after assembly of its constituent metal particles.
- the heat treatment can also be performed on shaped and individual metal particles (in particular in the context of metal plates used to form the sheet), these particles then being only assembled to form the sheet.
- the thermally treated web may not be completely in the form that will be used for the manufacture of the final garment.
- the corresponding web will be finalized by any technique appropriate to the strength and hardness of the metal particles.
- these rings can be made of a conventional stainless steel, having properties that meet the standards in force and can be bent without affecting preponderant way to the resistance of the entire web.
- the metal in question is subjected to a mechanical deformation / stretching operation, of the wrought type, which makes it possible to obtain a work-hardening of said metal, adapted to come into operation. limit of the possibilities of shaping of said particles (according to the installations and techniques available). This feature makes it possible to optimize the subsequent heat treatment operation to obtain the highest possible resistance and hardness characteristics.
- any type of structurally hardened metal may be used, provided that its strength and hardness characteristics, prior to heat treatment, permit the shaping of the metal particles, and from the moment when its strength and hardness characteristics are optimized after said heat treatment.
- These characteristics of strength and hardness optimized allow the material obtained to be widely compatible with food standards (whose energies are of the order of 5 joules); they can even allow this material to come into compliance with certain relatively strict standards, such as the standards for protective clothing against knives (whose energies are, depending on the level, between 25 and 60 joules) .
- This type of steel also has interesting qualities of resistance to abrasion and ductility before heat treatment.
- a high air vacuum is carried out to eliminate oxygen as much as possible. Then, either the heat treatment is carried out under vacuum, or it is carried out after replacement of the air with a neutral gas, or a mixture of neutral gas (for example Argon or Argon + Hydrogen).
- a neutral gas for example Argon or Argon + Hydrogen
- the duration of the treatment and the treatment temperature will depend on the characteristics of the metal used. For example, the rise in temperature may last an hour; the treatment time may be from three to six hours at a temperature of between 400 and
- the metal sheet obtained can have a strength and hardness of 1.1 to twice as much, or more, compared to the same sheets made with conventional steels or aluminum.
- the metal sheet according to the invention can be a coat of mesh, obtained from a wire with a structural hardening, stainless steel or aluminum alloy type, to form the shaping of protective gloves (with or without a cuff), aprons, for example for the meat industry, or protective vests.
- vests may be bullet-proof vests or white-armor vests in which the chainmail will be one of the protective layers, possibly in combination with one or more thicknesses of technical textile and / or other conventional material.
- This coat of mail coat will be integrated by any appropriate means within the vest; it may be fixed for example by removable fastening means type tape (s) self-gripping (s) or button (s) pressure (s).
- the sheet according to the invention may also consist of metal plates (generally rectangular, circular or other) assembled together by connecting rings (or other means of joining), to form protective aprons, including but not exclusively for the meat industry.
- the wafers and the connecting wire may both be made of structurally hardened metal, in particular stainless steel or an aluminum alloy (in this case, the heat treatment is advantageously carried out once the layer has been assembled) .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0602002A FR2898250B1 (fr) | 2006-03-07 | 2006-03-07 | Procede de fabrication d'un vetement de protection et le vetement obtenu par le procede |
PCT/FR2007/050884 WO2007101965A2 (fr) | 2006-03-07 | 2007-03-06 | Procédé de fabrication d'un vêtement de protection et le vêtement obtenu par le procédé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1991075A2 true EP1991075A2 (fr) | 2008-11-19 |
EP1991075B1 EP1991075B1 (fr) | 2010-11-24 |
Family
ID=37441814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07731701A Revoked EP1991075B1 (fr) | 2006-03-07 | 2007-03-06 | Procede de fabrication d'un vetement de protection |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090064387A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1991075B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE489011T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602007010737D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2354053T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2898250B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007101965A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018141552A1 (fr) | 2017-02-01 | 2018-08-09 | Basf Se | Sulfone d'éther de polyarylène comprenant des groupes terminaux d'anhydride d'acide naphtalique |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011046900A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-21 | Us Mesh, Inc. | Gant de protection |
EP2731741B1 (fr) | 2011-07-12 | 2015-05-20 | Honeywell Safety Products Franche Comte | Tissu constitué de mailles d'acier, utilisé pour fabriquer un vêtement |
EP2891418B1 (fr) | 2014-01-07 | 2016-05-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Vêtements de boucher à anneaux métalliques facile à mettre en place et à retirer |
FR3032866B1 (fr) | 2015-02-19 | 2017-02-17 | Manulatex France | Cotte de mailles, notamment pour equipement individuel de protection |
FR3032867B1 (fr) * | 2015-02-19 | 2017-02-17 | Manulatex France | Cotte de mailles, notamment pour equipement individuel de protection |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB578908A (en) * | 1938-09-15 | 1946-07-17 | Albert Weddell | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of steel |
US3529343A (en) * | 1968-02-06 | 1970-09-22 | Us Air Force | Method of producing metallic yarn |
US4906224A (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-03-06 | Magna International, Inc. | Inverted tooth chain |
FR2674255B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-19 | 1994-09-23 | Creusot Loire | Procede d'une fabrication de piece ouvree en acier ayant une tres forte resistance a l'abrasion, par decoupage d'un produit plat et piece ouvree obtenue. |
US5088123A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1992-02-18 | Whiting And Davis Company, Inc. | Protective garment |
US5249347A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-10-05 | Canstar Sports Group Inc. | Face mask for sports gear |
FR2709642B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-11-24 | Manulatex France | Perfectionnement aux nappes constituées de plaquettes, assemblées par des anneaux, et tabliers de protection confectionnés avec ce type de nappes. |
NL9401704A (nl) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-05-01 | Johannes Adrianus Augustinus V | Veiligheidshandschoen uit metalen ringen, voorzien van elastische sluitingen en gesloten pols- en arm-gedeelten. |
FR2776482B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-27 | 2000-06-16 | Manulatex France | Perfectionnement aux gants en cotte de mailles |
US5894602A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-04-20 | Wdc Holdings, Inc. | Protective glove |
US7393588B1 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2008-07-01 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Flexible penetration resistant composite materials structure with critical gap geometry in a solids layer |
-
2006
- 2006-03-07 FR FR0602002A patent/FR2898250B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-03-06 EP EP07731701A patent/EP1991075B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 2007-03-06 DE DE602007010737T patent/DE602007010737D1/de active Active
- 2007-03-06 WO PCT/FR2007/050884 patent/WO2007101965A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-03-06 ES ES07731701T patent/ES2354053T3/es active Active
- 2007-03-06 US US12/282,090 patent/US20090064387A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-06 AT AT07731701T patent/ATE489011T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007101965A2 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018141552A1 (fr) | 2017-02-01 | 2018-08-09 | Basf Se | Sulfone d'éther de polyarylène comprenant des groupes terminaux d'anhydride d'acide naphtalique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2898250B1 (fr) | 2008-05-30 |
DE602007010737D1 (de) | 2011-01-05 |
ES2354053T3 (es) | 2011-03-09 |
ES2354053T8 (es) | 2011-05-09 |
WO2007101965A3 (fr) | 2007-12-13 |
FR2898250A1 (fr) | 2007-09-14 |
US20090064387A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
ATE489011T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
EP1991075B1 (fr) | 2010-11-24 |
WO2007101965A2 (fr) | 2007-09-13 |
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