EP1989362B1 - Wärmedämmsystem aus an eine Wand angeordneten miteinander verbundenen Isolierpaneelen - Google Patents
Wärmedämmsystem aus an eine Wand angeordneten miteinander verbundenen Isolierpaneelen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1989362B1 EP1989362B1 EP07702500.5A EP07702500A EP1989362B1 EP 1989362 B1 EP1989362 B1 EP 1989362B1 EP 07702500 A EP07702500 A EP 07702500A EP 1989362 B1 EP1989362 B1 EP 1989362B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- wall
- profiles
- insulation panels
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 153
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
- E04B1/7612—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7675—Insulating linings for the interior face of exterior walls
Definitions
- the invention concerns a wall system as described in the preamble of claim 1 and a method for installing such a wall system.
- This type of wall systems is known from DE 101 47 831 A1 , describing a wall with C-profiles as the load-bearing construction and insulation panels arranged between the C-profiles. Covering layers such as plasterboards are mounted on both sides of the wall. The insulation layer is thicker than the distance between the two flanges of the C-profile. Therefore, the covering layer on one side of the wall is fixed directly to one flange of the C-profile, while the cover layer on the other side is placed against the insulation layer and fixed to the other flange of the C-profile by screws extending through the insulation.
- This type of construction reduces the heat loss through thermal bridges and improves the sound reduction slightly compared to a traditional construction where the C-profile extends from one cover layer to the other.
- the wall system comprises two individual walls placed next to each other and secured individually to the rest of the building construction.
- the two individual walls may be placed closely together and may be fitted together by use of an adhesive, or there may be a small air gap ensuring ventilation. This will often be necessary when the wall is an outer wall where the temperature difference may be relatively high, increasing the risk of condensation of vapour.
- EP 1286004 A1 teaches a heat-insulating composite system for insulating a building wall inter alia consisting of an insulating plate with a peripheral groove and a rail for fixing onto the wall.
- WO9845545 A teaches a wall component inter alia consisting of outer surfaces wherein between load bearing frame members are provided.
- the wall system according to the invention comprises a building wall with an insulation layer, said building wall being the façade wall of a building or an inner wall and the insulation layer comprises insulation panels.
- the insulation panels have two substantially parallel major surfaces and minor surfaces connecting the major surfaces.
- the insulation panel is positioned between at least two profiles where each profile has a base portion substantially parallel with and in contact with a part of one minor edge surface of the insulation panel. Means for engaging the insulation panels and holding them in position are arranged in connection with the base portion of the profile.
- the insulation panel has a thickness larger than the width of the base portion of the profiles.
- the profiles are arranged to about a plane formed by said first major surfaces of the insulation panels such that the base portion of the profiles extends only part way along the minor surface from said plane in the thickness direction of the insulation panels.
- At least one profile is arranged and fastened to parts of the building different from the building wall in such way that no single element or combination of elements except the insulation panels themselves extends from a plane formed by the major surfaces facing the inside of the building to a plane formed by the major surfaces of the insulation panels facing the outer wall.
- a slit is made in a minor surface and extending substantially parallel with the major surfaces of the insulation panels.
- the profile is provided with a flange portion substantially parallel with the major surfaces of the insulation panel.
- the profiles are arranged and fastened so that practically no parts will span from one major surface to the opposite major surface of the insulation panels and the building wall is not directly connected with the major surface of the insulation panels opposite the building walls, by mechanical means other than possibly part of the heat insulating layer.
- One further advantage of this new wall system is that the two parts of the wall system can be installed independently from each other, which means that the system is suitable for renovation projects and improvements of the insulation performance of a building.
- an existing non-insulated façade wall can be used as the first outer wall part, i.e. the building wall, in the new wall system, and the second part comprising the insulation can be installed independently.
- the inner part of the wall system comprising the insulation could be secured to the ceiling, roof and/or wall construction and not to the outer building wall other than by the insulation material, possibly with some adhesive.
- this wall system provides advantages of this wall system.
- the fire properties will be improved with the wall system according to the invention, as the heat from a fire starting at the building wall side of the insulation will be insulated from the profiles, and therefore these will be affected and e.g. starting bending at a later stage of the fire. This will delay the fire break through of the second wall part comprising the insulation layer.
- the profiles will extend a distance of maximum 85 % of the thickness of the insulation layer, preferably a maximum of 75 %, and even more preferably a maximum of 60 %. Obviously, this distance will depend on the thickness of the insulation layer. If the profiles extend 75 % of a 100 mm thick insulation layer, the same profile will only extend 37.5 % of a 200 mm thick insulation layer.
- the profiles are preferably made of metal, preferably steel or aluminium. Perforations in the profiles in order to reduce the heat conductivity could be advantageous.
- the profiles could also be made from a material having lower heat conductivity than metal e.g. plastic or wood. Also a combination of different materials is a possibility.
- the insulation material used in the new wall system may be any known insulation material such as fibrous or foam or plastic based materials.
- Mineral fibre insulation such as glass wool or stone wool is particularly useful due to the better fire properties. Especially stone wool provides very good fire properties and has also good acoustic properties. Mineral wool will also offer an easier installation as these products are more flexible than e.g. foam insulation.
- This new wall system can be used for refurbishments of existing buildings, for new buildings and also for prefabricated façade elements.
- the wall system is made as an outer wall where the first part of the wall without insulation is the outer building wall part, typically made of bricks and/or concrete, also being the façade of the building. Often there will be an air gap between the two parts of the wall.
- the second part often being the inner wall part, comprises the insulation placed in a framework of profiles.
- Each insulation panel has four minor surfaces where a slit extending substantially parallel with the major surfaces is made in at least one minor surface.
- the insulation panels are each placed between at least two profiles.
- Each profile has a base portion being substantially parallel with and in contact with one minor surface of the insulation panel and one flange portion being substantially parallel with the major surfaces of the insulation panel and extending into said slit in a minor surface of the insulation panel.
- the insulation panels have thicknesses larger than the width of the base portion of the profiles.
- the wall system according to the invention has substantially all profiles arranged and fastened to parts of the building different from the building wall, so that no elements connected to said profiles except the insulation panels them selves span from the first major surfaces of the insulation panels to the second major surfaces of the insulation panels.
- the base portions of the profiles are placed parallel to a minor surface of the insulation panels and between the first major surface of the insulation panels and the slit in a minor surface of the insulation panels.
- C- or U- profiles are applied for the framework holding the insulation panels.
- These profiles will comprise one base portion and two flange portions extending from the base portion.
- One of these flange portions are arranged to penetrate into the slit in the insulation panels in order to hold the insulation panel in position.
- Other means for achieving this purpose could also be applied, e.g. punched out pieces from the base portion or screws or clips, and then an L-profile could be sufficient.
- the other flange portion is arranged to be flush with a major surface of the insulation panel. This major surface of the insulation will often be the outer surface opposite the first part of the wall.
- a flange placed opposite the other first part of the wall and flush with the outer major surface of the insulation panel may be used for attaching a cover layer to this side of the wall.
- This cover layer could be gypsum boards, wood panels, fibre boards or any other material suitable for cladding of inner walls.
- the wall system according to the invention has two substantially vertical profiles holding the insulation panel, and a first profile has a flange portion extending into the slit in the insulation panel and a second profile has a flange portion pointing away from said insulation panel.
- the flange portion pointing away from the insulation panel is arranged for holding a neighbouring insulation panel.
- the second profile may be provided with fixation means for holding the said first mentioned insulation panel in place. These fixation means may e.g. be arranged after placement of first mentioned insulation panel but before placing the second neighbouring insulation panel in position.
- the framework of profiles which usually form one or more frames in which the insulation panels are installed, will often be attached to the floor and the ceiling with one horizontal profile attached to the floor and one attached to the ceiling.
- Vertical profiles are placed between the horizontal profiles.
- one or more vertical supporting profile could be added in a position between the floor and the ceiling.
- the framework of profiles could also be attached to the walls perpendicular to and adjoining the new inventive wall system. This would be especially relevant when the new wall system is applied for an external wall being part of the building façade.
- the majority of the insulation panels comprise at least two different layers having different densities. Often, this will be made as so-called dual density boards, meaning that the panels comprise layers, extending parallel to the major surfaces, of different densities. Usually, this will be in the form of one relatively thin layer (up to 25 % of the total thickness of the insulation panel) with a high density, e.g. higher than 60 kg/m 3 . The remaining part of the insulation will be of a lower density, e.g. below 45 kg/m 3 .
- One advantage of such an insulation panel is that a high degree of mechanical stability may be achieved from the high density layer without getting a very heavy product.
- a high density layer of the insulation could substitute a cover layer. If the surface of the insulation facing the occupied room is sufficiently hard and stable, it may not always be necessary with a separate cladding layer. In these cases the high density layer of the insulation could be covered by a fleece and/or paint in order to improve the aesthetic appearance of the surface and/or to improve the wear resistance of the surface. If the mineral wool is covered by a fleece or a paint layer having an open or porous surface it will have the advantageous effect of higher acoustic absorption than a traditional covering layer of e.g. gypsum boards. In such an embodiment the layer in the insulation with the highest density will be placed opposite the building wall of the system.
- the layer in the insulation with the highest density may also be placed facing the building wall, depending on the purpose. This placement would be relevant if the purpose is to reduce the risk of blocking an air gap for ventilation between the two wall parts. Such blocking could be a result of soft insulation material buckling out.
- the high density layer will have a mechanical stabilising effect on the part of the wall comprising the insulation. This means that the risk for the insulation panels buckling out will be reduced. Such buckling out could result in open air gaps between the insulation panels, reducing the heat and acoustical insulating effect significantly.
- a ventilation air gap is provided between the building wall, i.e. the first wall part, and the second wall part comprising the insulation panels.
- This has the advantage of removing humidity condensed on the building wall. If no air gap is provided, the building wall and the second major surface of the insulation panels may be interconnected by use of an adhesive. This would give the wall system improved mechanical stability.
- one or more minor surfaces of the insulation panel has been made more flexible than the rest of the insulation panel. This could be by a method similar to the method described in European patent application EP1643047 . This would serve two purposes: first to ensure a close fit between the insulation panels and the profiles, and second to allow some minor variations in the distance between the profiles.
- the invention also covers a method of installing a wall system according to any of the above described embodiments.
- This method comprise the step of installing a framework of profiles for a second wall part, parallel to a building wall, i.e. a first wall part, usually an outer wall, without connecting at least one profile to the building wall.
- the method further comprises the step of arranging the insulation panels between the base portions of the profiles so that the means, which are arranged in connection with the base portion of the profile, for engaging the insulation panels will hold them in position.
- the insulation panel has a thickness larger than the width of the base portion of the profiles.
- the arrangement of the insulation panels also means that it is pushed into position between at least two profiles.
- one of the two profiles have a flange portion penetrating into the insulation material and the insulation panel is placed in the framework by aligning a slit in the insulation panel to fit over this flange portion.
- the other profile will have a flange portion pointing away from the insulation material, and preferably the insulation panel is secured to this second profile by fixation means.
- fixation means could be a screw, a nail or any kind of clips.
- the building wall (5) is often an outer wall made of bricks, concrete etc. It may be an existing wall or a newly erected wall.
- the second wall part is made up of insulation panels (3), profiles (4) and preferably an outer cladding layer (2) which could be gypsum boards or wood boards.
- Figure 1 further illustrates an embodiment of the profile (4) to be used in the wall system (1) having a base portion (13), at least one flange portion (11) and preferably also a second flange portion (12).
- the outer cladding layer (2) is secured to the second flange portion (12) of the profiles by e.g. screws (not shown).
- fixation means (14) holding the insulation panel (3) on the side of the profile opposite the one or two flange portions (11, 12) in place.
- This fixation means (14) could have the form of nails e.g. barbed in order to prevent the insulation panel (3) from detaching from the profile (4) once installed.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of the insulation panel (3) to be used in the wall system.
- the insulation panel have two major surfaces (7,8); the first major surface (7) facing the outer cover layer (2), and the second major surface (8) facing the building wall (5).
- the insulation panel also comprises four minor edge surfaces (9, 9'). In at least one of these (9') a slit (10) is made. This slit (10) is made to fit together with one flange (11) of the profile. There may be slits in more than one minor edge surface of the insulation panel. This is of relevance if the insulation panel is held in place by flange portions of profiles on more than one minor edge surface. This would be the case if horizontal profiles also are provided, e.g. attached to the ceiling and/or to the floor and/or in a position in between. For this purpose two slits should be applied.
- the slits may be pre-cut from factory or they may easily be cut on site at the time of installation.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a method for installing the insulation panels (3) in the new wall system.
- This method comprises the steps of installing a framework of profiles (4) fastened to parts of the building construction other than the building wall of the new wall system.
- Insulation panels are placed in this framework of profiles by aligning a slit (10) in a minor edge (9') to fit over a flange portion (11) of a first profile (4'). Then the insulation panel (3) is pushed into position between at least two profiles (4).
- the insulation panel is secured in position by fixation means (14) securing the panel to a second profile (4").
- the insulation panel may be of the dual density type comprising a layer (20) of relatively high density and a layer (21) of relatively low density. The high density layer (20) will give the necessary mechanical stability while the other layer will ensure the insulating capacity.
- Figure 4 illustrates an embodiment of the profile where an L-shaped profile (4) is used.
- a small area of the base portion (13) of the profile is punched partly, e.g. in a V-shape so that a triangular shaped piece (31) can be bended out.
- a number of such pieces (31) along the length of the profile will be able to hold the insulation in position.
- These bend out pieces (31) will be able to penetrate the insulation material without a pre-cut slit. They may be bend beforehand or during installation, preferably by hand. The angle could be from 0 degrees and up to 90 degrees.
- the bend out pieces (31) may act as a kind of barbs. If the angle is closer to 90 degrees the function will be more like the flange of a C-profile, except that it may not be necessary having a pre-cut slit in the insulation panel.
- the fixation means (14) for holding the insulation panel on the other side of the profile may also be cared for by bending out such punched pieces to the other side of the base portion (13).
- Obvious, also other means for holding the insulation in place may be applied. This could be screws, or special clips of any type. These could be applied for holding the insulation to both sides of the base portion (13).
- the insulation panels (3) has a thickness of 150 mm (may be in the range 100 to 200 mm). Insulation materials will be mineral wool or foam or plastic based. Often a mono density insulation material is applied with a density in the range 15 to 150 kg/m 3 , preferably around 70 kg/m 3 . If dual density insulation is applied, the thickness of the high density layer is preferably around 25 mm and the density is about 60 kg/m 3 , while the density of the low density layer is preferably about 35 kg/m 3 .
- the slit (10) provided in the insulation panel (3) is cut-out by a saw, and with a minimum width of 3 mm and a depth of around 50 mm.
- the cladding layer (2) may e.g.
- the profiles (4) are metal-stud C-profiles with a width of the base portion (13) from 50 to 150 mm preferably around 75mm, and a width of the flange portions (11, 12) of 25 - 75 mm preferably around 50 mm.
- the profiles (4) have a distance from each other of 60, 45 or 30 cm center-to-center. This distance is preferably arranged so that the plasterboards can be fastened to a profile along at least the two longer edges of the plasterboard.
- the insulation panels may have a lining at the side facing the cladding layer (2).
- This lining is a vapour barrier in the form of a PE or aluminium foil.
- This lining may be secured to the insulation panels (3).
- an open foil such as perforated PE foil, aluminium, glass fibre or plastic tissues like non-woven
- the cladding layer (2) e.g. gypsum plasterboard may be arranged with a lining in the form of a barrier foil (e.g. PE or aluminium foil) at the side facing the insulation panels (3).
- the building wall (5) usually being the outer wall, is preferably made of bricks, concrete bricks, limestone, genuine natural stone bricks or wood.
- the system may secure a ventilation air gap (6), preferably with a minimum width of 20 mm, and has no cold-bridge when installing insulation to existing outer walls (5).
- the system is also suitable for horizontal and pitched ceilings.
- the metal-stud system of preferably C-profiles is supporting itself but not meant to be applied as a constructive wall.
- the system should preferably be constructed between an existing floor and ceiling, either of which may be made of e.g. concrete, wood or steel.
- U- or C-profiles are attached to the floor and ceiling by e.g. plugs and screws.
- the vertical C-profiles are arranged and preferably secured to the horizontal U- or C-profiles, e.g. by screws, rivets or by simply stamping them together.
- the insulation panels are arranged between the C-profiles, whereas the slit (10) should be positioned over one flange portion (11) of the C-profile.
- the vapour barrier is arranged between the cladding layer (2) and the insulation (3). It may be pre-attached to either the cladding layer e.g. gypsum boards or to the insulation. The vapour barrier may also be secured to the C-profiles e.g. by the use of two-sided adhesive tape.
- the new wall system has many applications in both new buildings and in refurbishment. It can also be used in prefabricated building elements. Other applications are for pitched ceilings mounted against the pitched roof construction being the building wall (5), and even for horizontal ceiling constructions.
- the wall system may also be applied for inner walls and for separation walls between two adjacent houses.
Claims (15)
- Wandsystem (1) mit einer Gebäudewand (5) mit einer Isolierschicht, wobei die Gebäudewand als Fassadenwand eines Gebäudes oder als Innenwand ausgebildet ist, wobei die Isolierschicht Isolierplatten (3) aufweist, wobei jede Isolierplatte (3) eine erste und zweite, im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander angeordnete größere Fläche (7, 8) besitzt, wobei die zweite größere Fläche (8) der Gebäudewand zugewandt ist, und wobei die Isolierplatte (3) auch kleinere Flächen (9, 9') besitzt, wobei die Isolierplatte (3) zwischen zumindest zwei Profilen (4) positioniert ist, wobei jedes Profil einen Basisbereich (13) aufweist, der im Wesentlichen parallel zu und in Kontakt mit einem Teil einer der kleineren Flächen (9) der Isolierplatte (3) liegt, wobei die Profile (4) mit Eingriffsvorrichtungen (11, 31) versehen sind, welche in die Isolierplatten (3) eingreifen und sie in Position halten, wobei die Isolierplatte (3) eine größere Dicke aufweist als die Breite des Basisbereichs (13) der Profile (4),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Profile (4) derart angeordnet sind, dass sie an eine von den ersten größeren Flächen (7) der Isolierplatten (3) gebildete Ebene derart anstoßen, dass sich der Basisbereich (13) der Profile (4) nur teilweise entlang der kleineren Fläche (9, 9') von der besagten Ebene in die Richtung der Dicke der Isolierplatten (3) erstreckt, und dass zumindest ein Profil (4) an anderen Gebäudeteilen als der Gebäudewand (5) derart angeordnet und befestigt ist, dass sich kein einziges Element oder keine einzige Kombination aus Elementen des Wandsystems, außer den Isolierplatten (3) selbst, von einer von den ersten größeren Flächen (7) gebildeten Ebene zu einer von den zweiten größeren Flächen (8) der Isolierplatten (3) gebildeten Ebene hin erstreckt. - Wandsystem gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eingriffsvorrichtung (11, 31), welche in die Isolierplatten (3) eingreift, in Verbindung mit dem Basisbereich (13) des Profils (4) angeordnet ist.
- Wandsystem gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein die Eingriffsvorrichtung (11, 31) der Profile (4) aufnehmender Schlitz (10) in einer kleineren Fläche (9') vorgesehen ist und sich im Wesentlichen parallel zu den größeren Flächen (7, 8) der Isolierplatten erstreckt.
- Wandsystem gemäß Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil (4) mit einem Flanschbereich (11) versehen ist, der im Wesentlichen parallel zu den größeren Flächen (7, 8) der Isolierplatte (3) liegt.
- Wandsystem gemäß Anspruch 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Flanschbereich (11) des Profils (4) in den Schlitz (10) in der kleineren Fläche (9') der Isolierplatte (3) erstreckt.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 - 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Wesentlichen alle Profile (4) an anderen Gebäudeteilen als der Gebäudewand (5) derart angeordnet und befestigt sind, dass sich kein einziges Element oder keine einzige Kombination aus Elementen des Wandsystems, außer den Isolierplatten (3) selbst, von einer von den ersten größeren Flächen (7) gebildeten Ebene zu einer von den zweiten größeren Flächen (8) der Isolierplatten (3) gebildeten Ebene hin erstreckt.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 - 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basisbereiche (13) der Profile (4) parallel zu einer kleineren Fläche (9) der Isolierplatten (3) und zwischen der ersten größeren Fläche (7) der Isolierplatten (3) und dem Schlitz (10) in einer kleineren Fläche (9') der Isolierplatten (3) angeordnet sind.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 - 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Profile (4) einen Basisbereich (13) und zwei Flanschbereiche (11, 12) aufweisen.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 4 - 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei im Wesentlichen vertikale Profile (4', 4") die Isolierplatte (3) halten, ein erstes Profil (4') einen Flanschbereich (11) aufweist, der sich in den Schlitz (10) in der Isolierplatte (3) erstreckt, und ein zweites Profil (4") einen Flanschbereich (11) aufweist, der von der Isolierplatte (3) weg weist.
- Wandsystem gemäß Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Profil (4") Befestigungsmittel (14) besitzt, welche die Isolierplatte (3) am Platz halten.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 - 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mehrheit der Isolierplatten (3) zumindest zwei verschiedene Schichten mit unterschiedlichen Dichten (20, 21) aufweist.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 - 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Belüftungsspalt (6) zwischen der Gebäudewand (5) und den Isolierplatten (3) vorgesehen ist.
- Wandsystem gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 - 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gebäudewand (5) und die zweite größere Fläche (8) der Isolierplatten (3) miteinander unter Verwendung eines Klebers verbunden sind.
- Verfahren zum Installieren eines Wandsystems (1) gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 4 - 13 mit den Schritten:- Installieren eines Rahmenwerks aus Profilen (4) für die Isolierschicht, ohne wenigstens ein Profil mit der Gebäudewand (5) zu verbinden,- Anordnen der Isolierplatten (3) in diesem Rahmenwerk unter einer derartigen Ausrichtung eines Schlitzes (10) in den Isolierplatten (3), dass er über einen Flanschbereich (11) eines ersten Profils (4') passt, und- Drücken der Isolierplatte (3) in Position zwischen zumindest zwei Profilen (4).
- Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 14, gekennzeichnet durch die Befestigung der Isolierplatten (3) an den zweiten Profilen (4") mit Hilfe von Befestigungsmitteln (14).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07702500.5A EP1989362B1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | Wärmedämmsystem aus an eine Wand angeordneten miteinander verbundenen Isolierpaneelen |
PL07702500T PL1989362T3 (pl) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | System izolacyjny, zawierający połączone ze sobą panele izolacyjne nakładane na ścianę |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06388009A EP1826329A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Isoliertes Wandsystem |
EP07702500.5A EP1989362B1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | Wärmedämmsystem aus an eine Wand angeordneten miteinander verbundenen Isolierpaneelen |
PCT/DK2007/000082 WO2007095948A1 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | Insulation system comprising interconnected insulation panels disposed against a wall |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1989362A1 EP1989362A1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
EP1989362B1 true EP1989362B1 (de) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=36694388
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06388009A Withdrawn EP1826329A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Isoliertes Wandsystem |
EP07702500.5A Active EP1989362B1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-21 | Wärmedämmsystem aus an eine Wand angeordneten miteinander verbundenen Isolierpaneelen |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06388009A Withdrawn EP1826329A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Isoliertes Wandsystem |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090165410A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1826329A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2642776C (de) |
DK (1) | DK1989362T3 (de) |
EA (1) | EA013769B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2472274T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO20083798L (de) |
PL (1) | PL1989362T3 (de) |
UA (1) | UA90791C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007095948A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3564423A1 (de) | 2018-04-30 | 2019-11-06 | Betek Tasyunu Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | Verfahren zur herstellung von mineralwollepaneelen aus zwei oder mehr schichten mit unterschiedlicher dichte |
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US20100287860A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-11-18 | Fernandez-Cano Pedro Luis | Insulated Facade System |
EP1840286A1 (de) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-03 | Rockwool International A/S | Isolierendes Wandbausystem für eine Gebäudestruktur |
FR2922916B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-30 | 2017-01-13 | Placoplatre Sa | Element modulaire prefabrique de plancher sec, procede de fabrication d'un tel element modulaire et plancher sec constitue d'une pluralite d'elements modulaires. |
WO2011066174A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-03 | Kysor Panel Systems | High strength composite framing members |
FR2961537B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-22 | 2013-02-08 | Bouygues Batiment Ile De France | Mur composite |
US9151052B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2015-10-06 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Insulation system for buildings |
US8833025B2 (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2014-09-16 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Polymer-based bracket system for exterior cladding |
US8826620B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2014-09-09 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Polymer-based bracket system for metal panels |
DK2943627T3 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2017-07-03 | Rockwool Int | LAMINATED PANEL |
FR3005081B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-05-15 | Rockwool Int | Panneaux isolants en laine de roche et paroi en beton munie de tels panneaux |
FR3005076B1 (fr) | 2013-04-24 | 2015-05-15 | Rockwool Int | Panneaux isolants en laine de roche et paroi en beton munie de tels panneaux |
US11255085B1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2022-02-22 | The Steel Network, Inc. | Insulation framing systems, assemblies, and methods |
US10221574B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2019-03-05 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Insulting structure for buildings |
US10443229B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2019-10-15 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Insulation system for buildings |
ES2603391B2 (es) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-11 | Universidad Politécnica de Madrid | Sistema de envolvente de aislamiento prefabricado en fachadas |
US10544586B1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2020-01-28 | Ole Falk Smed | Ceiling system |
US10724238B1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2020-07-28 | Ole Falk Smed | Ceiling system |
US11566421B2 (en) | 2020-06-25 | 2023-01-31 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Adjustable support system for a building structure and a wall structure having an adjustable support system |
US11542702B2 (en) | 2020-06-25 | 2023-01-03 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Adjustable support system for a building structure and a wall structure having an adjustable support system |
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US4455794A (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1984-06-26 | Mackinnon Jr Donald J | Insulated wall system and method of construction |
US4471592A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-09-18 | Mackinnon Jr Donald J | Strapping band for retaining insulation between wall studs and method of manufacture and use |
SE453930B (sv) * | 1984-08-31 | 1988-03-14 | At Arne Thuresson Byggmaterial | Festanordning for isolering |
US4672787A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-06-16 | Murphy John J | Wall system construction, parts and methods of assembly |
FR2631647B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-08-24 | Casco Nobel France Sa | Plaque en materiau isolant a fixer notamment sur les murs de batiments |
US5083405A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1992-01-28 | The Lamparter Organization, Inc. | Wall panel mounting system |
US5758463A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1998-06-02 | P & M Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Composite modular building panel |
DE19540750A1 (de) * | 1995-11-02 | 1997-05-07 | Johann Foag | Trockenbauelement |
US5943775A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1999-08-31 | Qb Technology | Synthetic panel and method |
US5799462A (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-09-01 | Craig McKinney | Method and apparatus for lightweight, insulated, structural building panel systems |
FI108306B (fi) * | 1997-04-10 | 2001-12-31 | Rautaruukki Oyj | Termoseinä |
US6421972B1 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2002-07-23 | I Mozaic Trust | Modular wall component with insulative thermal break |
DE10147831B4 (de) | 2001-02-21 | 2006-11-02 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh + Co Ohg | Ständerwand |
EP1286004B1 (de) * | 2001-08-23 | 2005-06-01 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH & Co. OHG | Wärmedämmverbundsystem und im System verwendbare Dämmplatte |
US20030056456A1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2003-03-27 | Heydon John J. | Thermally insulating building wall structure |
US6918212B1 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2005-07-19 | Andy W. Anderson, Sr. | Seamed/seamless fabric wall panel system |
US20050246990A1 (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-11-10 | Geska Edward J | Insulated wall system with metal studs and fire retardant walls |
CA2472997A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-25 | Gordon Ritchie | Rigid foam building component |
EP1643047A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | Rockwool International A/S | Mineralfaserisolationspanel |
MX2007010381A (es) * | 2005-02-25 | 2007-12-12 | Nova Chem Inc | Paneles de construccion previamente formados compuestos, una construccion y un montaje de formacion de marco. |
-
2006
- 2006-02-22 EP EP06388009A patent/EP1826329A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-02-21 DK DK07702500.5T patent/DK1989362T3/da active
- 2007-02-21 WO PCT/DK2007/000082 patent/WO2007095948A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-02-21 PL PL07702500T patent/PL1989362T3/pl unknown
- 2007-02-21 US US12/280,296 patent/US20090165410A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-02-21 ES ES07702500.5T patent/ES2472274T3/es active Active
- 2007-02-21 CA CA2642776A patent/CA2642776C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-21 EP EP07702500.5A patent/EP1989362B1/de active Active
- 2007-02-21 EA EA200870276A patent/EA013769B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-21 UA UAA200811368A patent/UA90791C2/ru unknown
-
2008
- 2008-09-03 NO NO20083798A patent/NO20083798L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3564423A1 (de) | 2018-04-30 | 2019-11-06 | Betek Tasyunu Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | Verfahren zur herstellung von mineralwollepaneelen aus zwei oder mehr schichten mit unterschiedlicher dichte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2642776A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
EA013769B1 (ru) | 2010-06-30 |
EA200870276A1 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
EP1989362A1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
US20090165410A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
CA2642776C (en) | 2011-11-29 |
DK1989362T3 (da) | 2014-05-26 |
PL1989362T3 (pl) | 2014-09-30 |
WO2007095948A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
ES2472274T3 (es) | 2014-06-30 |
UA90791C2 (ru) | 2010-05-25 |
NO20083798L (no) | 2008-09-03 |
EP1826329A1 (de) | 2007-08-29 |
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