EP1981772A1 - Conteneur a temoin d' inviolabilite - Google Patents
Conteneur a temoin d' inviolabiliteInfo
- Publication number
- EP1981772A1 EP1981772A1 EP06808185A EP06808185A EP1981772A1 EP 1981772 A1 EP1981772 A1 EP 1981772A1 EP 06808185 A EP06808185 A EP 06808185A EP 06808185 A EP06808185 A EP 06808185A EP 1981772 A1 EP1981772 A1 EP 1981772A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tamper
- locking means
- envelope
- container according
- breakable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011145 styrene acrylonitrile resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJRMDQLATQGMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C=C.C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BJRMDQLATQGMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
- B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
- B65D43/163—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
- B65D43/164—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
- B65D43/165—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively these elements being assembled by a separate pin-like member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/024—Closures in which a part has to be ruptured to gain access to the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
- B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
- B65D2251/1025—Integral locking elements penetrating in an opening, e.g. a flap through a slit, a hook in an opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/10—Tearable part of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container for the packaging in an optionally controlled atmosphere of products, tamper evident.
- the invention relates to a container comprising: an envelope constituting the packaging area of products to be packaged such as, for example, products of the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food, veterinary, diagnostic and other types, whatever their nature. physical state, a closure means of the open end of the envelope, such as a cover cap, connected to the casing by a hinge type connection, said container having a tamper evidence having ability to mechanically and deliberately engage during the final closure of the container after filling.
- such a tamper-proof witness may allow the closing and opening of the container without having been triggered as a tamper-proof witness and may only be triggered when so decided, such as for example , by the pharmaceutical laboratory after filling this package.
- Most containers comprising a packaging envelope and a lid is effectively equipped, between said container and said lid, a first opening indicator.
- This first-opening indicator or tamper-evident means is formed, for example, of micro-links connecting all or part of the lower peripheral surface of the cover to all or part of the upper peripheral surface of a ring or a ring. collar or any attachment system such as ring fixing the lid on the container body or secured to the container body.
- micro-links are micro-points of connection, independent of each other but forming a periphery or a simple toothed zone of connection between the movable cover and the ring or the collar or the system fixing said cover to the body of the container.
- These micro-points are broken during the first opening by the application of a breaking force exerted on the lid in the vertical direction, from the bottom to the top, if it is a simple connection by micro- points between the ring or collar secured to the container and cover, or in the horizontal direction by circular pulling movement if it is a double row break point of a connecting collar intermediate between the body of container and lid.
- the first user does this and knows that he is the first user. He can also see if the micro-point link is still present or not.
- containers or packaging in particular pharmaceutical containers, having a child-resistant locking device or a tamper-proof device that is also armed.
- US Pat. No. 4,809,874 describes a packaging intended for drugs or other dangerous products, equipped with a closure system that is difficult for a child to open, having, in particular, a locking device with two positions that allows, in a first configuration, adults with limited dexterity to easily open the container and, in another configuration, provides substantial resistance prohibiting children from being able to open such a container.
- a hinged lid secures the closure means of the container body, although molded separately.
- this child-resistant closure system has two operating positions using a hinged latching hook locking system, but it is not a control device. inviolability.
- a document discloses a container provided with a tamper evident device comprising a lid and a tubular casing.
- a detachable protuberance located on the upper end of the tubular casing at a base, has a contact element which is a hook and a break point.
- the hinged lid has a skirt extending perpendicular to the outside of the lid and a tab-like flange extending perpendicular to the skirt and outwardly of said skirt.
- This rim comprises at least a first housing that can accommodate the detachable protrusion and a second light-type housing participating in the locking in that the contact element which is the hook, engages in the arming after filling.
- this protrusion In an open state, this protrusion is positioned inside the first housing; while in a closed state, the lid is placed on the body of the container and the protrusion is repositioned to the interior of this second light-type housing and the contact element of this protrusion, namely the hook, locks the locking device to form the opening indicator.
- This device therefore has two positions, one being waiting and the other being arming, and effectively allows the container to be closed without arming the tamper evidence before filling and arm the witness inviolability when the container is filled.
- such a device has many technical disadvantages although it is a tamper device that engages sequentially, thus allowing the witness inviolability, ie the pivot hook with point of rupture, to operate only from the second opening, after the arming of the inviolability device.
- the pivot hook is articulated along a rotation line integral with the envelope, which also constitutes the breaking line when opening the container equipped with the tamper-proof indicator.
- the shape of the hook is such that the slope of the end of the hook allows its introduction force in the light of the tab-type rim cover. But it is not possible because of the undercut of the hook to take it out of this light without breaking the connecting film hinge. In the position of the closed lid and empty container, the hook to play the role of opening witness, not yet engaged, is inactivated and protected by the fact that it enters a cavity at an angle of about 30 ° to the armed position.
- this hook In the position of the open lid, at the time of injection molding of this single-piece container, this hook is also in this position forming an angle with the axis of the container.
- This device appears to be tricky to implement in operations on high speed packaging machines, because these operations may be disturbed by a lack of positioning of the hook. This device seems to be also complex and relatively expensive to produce because it requires a particular geometric positioning angle to secure the hook in one or the other housing provided for this purpose.
- a problem posed is to produce a container equipped with a tamper evidence allowing:
- the invention relates to a container for the packaging of tamper evident products comprising
- a breakable locking means provided with a latching means, positioned in a reserved housing located on and outside the open end of the envelope, said locking means connected to said envelope by a Integral rupture hinge holding it rigidly in a fixed position and secured to said envelope,
- said locking means is positioned horizontally inside the reserved housing, being integral with said casing via the integral rupture hinge;
- said locking means in an armed state, is positioned vertically after rotation caused around the integral rupture hinge and is engaged in the locking means located in the closure means in which the latching means is positioned permanently, when closing the envelope by the sealing means, forming the inviolability witness.
- Another object of the invention is the use of the container for the packaging of products to be packaged, more particularly of the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food, veterinary or diagnostic type, whatever their physical form, solid, pasty or liquid, which may or may not be sensitive to gaseous pollutants, in particular moisture and require special environmental protection with respect to the external environment.
- the tamper-evident container comprises an envelope constituting the product packaging zone, closed at one of its ends by a bottom and open to the other.
- This envelope may be for example of tubular shape and circular section, elliptical or polygonal.
- This casing optionally comprises a ring or ring segment, located (e) outside its open upper end, placed (e) in slight withdrawal from the upper edge of the envelope, to allow the closing means, such as a plug / cover, to fit into the upper lips of the open end of the casing and to allow the snap-in means of the breakable locking means to snap into a locking means of the locking means.
- shutter that can be an opening.
- This crown can surround the envelope continuously or represent only a segment of crown. In the case of a crown segment, it is positioned opposite the zone in which the axis of the connection means connecting the envelope to its closure means is located.
- the tamper-proof container according to the invention also comprises a means for closing off the end open envelope which can be any cap / lid, designed to ensure a seal between the body of the container and the cap / lid.
- This sealing can be carried out in an architecture combining adjustment between male parts and female parts, and adapted geometric shapes and possibly using the elasticity of the materials constituting the envelope and the cap / lid.
- the tamper evident container according to the invention also comprises a connecting means placed between the sealing means and the casing.
- This connecting means may be a mechanical type hinge with axis or integral type, depending on whether the container is a bicomponent container, that is to say consisting of an envelope and a cap / lid made separately and therefore possibly manufactured from two materials that may be identical or different in nature, or one-piece and therefore generally mono-material.
- the tamper-proof container according to the invention finally comprises a tamper-proof indicator having the ability to engage mechanically during the final closure of the container after its filling.
- This inviolability indicator is constituted by a breakable locking means, provided with a latching means, positioned in a reserved housing located on and outside the open upper end of the envelope, said locking means having an integral hinge of rupture on the envelope.
- This integral hinge of rupture by the fact that it is made with the same rigid and resilient material as the container, has the ability to maintain the rigidly breakable locking means and in a fixed position and integral with said envelope and positions it in its reserved housing, perpendicular to the axis 1 ' envelope.
- This reserved housing of the breakable locking means constitutes, for said means, a mechanical protection avoiding a premature displacement of the locking means, in a position other than that horizontal or vertical, at the time of engagement or preventing any risk of tearing of the means of locking during, for example, transport or placing on the lines of the industrial packaging.
- this reserved housing of the breakable locking means can be made in the form of notch, in the thickness of the crown or ring segment, located (e) outside the upper end open envelope.
- said tongue / hook breakable locking means is positioned in the thickness of the ring.
- this reserved housing of the breakable locking means may be constituted by two parallel walls, positioned on the envelope on either side of the locking means, themselves parallel to the axis of symmetry of the envelope, and whose upper ends may constitute the closing abutment of the cap / reclosable lid.
- the two parallel walls have a depth at least equal to the length of the locking means and a height slightly less than the length of the locking means.
- At least one vertical rib is positioned against the outer wall of the casing, to the right of the integral hinge rupture, rib whose thickness is identical to the integral part of the integral rupture hinge of the casing, and acting as shim thick.
- This at least one rib makes it possible to ensure that the locking means, for example of the tongue / hook type, which tongue can have a substantially rectangular geometrical shape, comes in a vertical position, when closing the closure means which can be cap / lid type and the engagement of the locking means because abutting against said rib.
- the reserved housing is constituted by the two parallel walls as mentioned above, they can also be associated with a crown or a ring segment, as previously mentioned, coming or not screeching the upper surface of said parallel walls.
- the locking means for example tongue / hook type is positioned below the plane of the underside of the crown or the ring segment.
- the inviolability indicator is further constituted by a locking means of the latching means, which may be for example the aforementioned opening.
- This opening is located in the closure means, that is to say in the cap / cover, which receives said detent means of the breakable locking means when arming the inviolability indicator.
- This opening is positioned in the immediate periphery of the closure means and in the axis of the locking means when the latter is in the armed position, that is to say in the vertical position.
- said locking means according to the invention is protected by its reserved housing and is held in a horizontal position by being integral with the casing, via the integral hinge rupture.
- said locking means in an unreinforced state, is positioned horizontally inside the housing of the crown or crown segment, being integral with said crown or crown segment. through the integral hinge breaking.
- said locking means In an armed state, said locking means is positioned vertically after rotation caused around the integral hinge of rupture of said means and in abutment against the one or both lateral ribs, when they exist, acting as shim thickness. Therefore, the latching means of the locking means is engaged in the locking means located in the closure means, locking means which can be an opening in which it is permanently positioned, with a non-return effect when closing the envelope by the sealing means to form the inviolability witness.
- the anti-return opening is of polygonal, circular, semicircular, elliptical, semi-elliptical section.
- the breakable locking means releasable by rupture, is preferably a tongue provided with an irreversible latching means.
- This latching means of the breakable locking means is preferably a hook.
- the breakable locking means connected to the casing by an integral rupture hinge, can be secured laterally to the walls of the reserved housing by means of at least two breakable fixing points placed in the plane of said locking means.
- the integral hinge of rupture of the locking means is constituted by at least two breakable points of articulation or by a breakable continuous line.
- the breakable hinge of the locking means is constituted by at least two breakable points of articulation.
- It comprises a base adjacent to the casing, on which is positioned the at least two breakable points of articulation or the breakable continuous line.
- the locking means constitutes a part belonging to the envelope, that is to say integrated into the casing, body of the container, and is made during a single molding injection operation.
- the breakable locking means with its latching means is in a horizontal position during its manufacture and when it is not armed.
- the reserved housing provides mechanical protection and maintaining the locking means horizontally before arming. The operations on high speed packaging machine are therefore not likely to be disturbed by a positioning defect of the locking means.
- the mechanical operations relating to the arming of the locking means are the upward thrust by a mechanical device specific to the packaging machine, which positions the locking means vertically by rotation around the axis constituted by the at least two points of rotation. separable articulation, thus positioning the locking means in vertical support against, when they exist, the ribs or ribs.
- the at least two points of articulation of the tongue / hook of the opening indicator in the armed position which will have to be broken when opening the container once filled, appear more easy to break that a hinge of the film type constituting this breakable continuous line.
- the at least two bridges or breakable fixing points placed in the plane of said locking means and the at least two points of articulation are as many access channels for the material during molding of the envelope, and can thus, by their number, have dimensions easier to architect according to the types of plastic used for their sequenced breaks.
- Both the envelope and the cap / lid are made with identical or different compositions of thermoplastic polymers. These are thermoplastic polymer compositions that can be used alone or as a mixture.
- the envelope and the cap / lid are thus preferably made of rigid polymer material or semi-rigid injection molded. Thermoforming or blow molding techniques can also be considered.
- Polymers desirable materials for making the envelope and the cap / lid are generally not exclusively selected from the group of thermoplastic polymer composite materials, comprising in particular polyolefins such as polyethylenes, polypropylenes, copolymers of 1 ethylene / propylene and mixtures thereof, polyamides (PA), polystyrenes (PS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers (ABS), styrene-acrylonitrile copolymers (SAN), polymethyl methacrylates (PMMA), polyethylene terephthalates (PET), polybutyleneterephthalates (PBT), polyacetals (POM), polyvinylchlorides (PVC), polycarbonates (PC).
- polyolefins such as polyethylenes, polypropylenes, copolymers of 1 ethylene / propylene and mixtures thereof, polyamides (PA), polystyrenes (PS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
- thermoplastic compositions from which the envelope and the cap / lid are made, may be associated with at least one elastomer of natural or synthetic origin.
- the elastomer (s) used may be chosen preferentially from the group consisting of elastomers of the natural rubber type, synthetic rubbers, and in particular mono-olefin rubbers.
- elastomers of mono-olefins such as, for example, isobutylene / isoprene polymers, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), ethylene-propylene (EPR), ethylene-propylene-diene (EPDM), acrylic ethylene-esters (EMA-EEA), fluorinated polymers, diolefin rubber, such as, for example, polybutadiene, butadiene-styrene copolymers (SBR), condensation-based rubbers such as, for example for example, polyester and polyurethane thermoplastic rubbers, silicones, styrene rubbers, such as styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), styrene-ethylene butadiene styrene (SEBS) and other block copolymers , used alone or in a mixture, formulated or not, may
- the embodiment can also be that of thermoplastic injection or extrusion and sheet cutting by any extrusion or calendering technique followed by thermoforming or injection blow molding. Injection molding is preferably chosen.
- These containers are optionally made dessicative by at least one of the means which consist of an inner lining of the bottom of the casing and / or the inner surface of the wall of the casing and / or the cap / lid by means of a desiccant thermoplastic polymer composition, by introducing an insert into said envelope, and / or by introducing a desiccant material placed in a particular housing on the inner surface of the casing and / or the cap / lid.
- All these drying means are implanted separately or simultaneously to increase the effectiveness of their desiccant action by a mass effect.
- these containers may comprise a desiccant means that makes it possible to modify the internal atmosphere of said container once closed.
- the separate injection of the envelope and the closure means which is a cap / lid, by the packaging manufacturer or, alternatively, simultaneous injection of the envelope and the hinged closure means integral according to a mono-material concept, b) optionally introducing an ambient air treatment agent by the packaging manufacturer, for example filling the cap / lid with a desiccant or an adsorption agent.
- the conditioner for example a pharmaceutical laboratory
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a container equipped with its opening indicator in the closed position
- FIG. 2 shows a view from below of the container according to the invention for observing the breakable locking means placed in its housing in unarmed position;
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of the upper part of the container envelope and the associated cap / lid and the breakable locking means placed in its housing in the armed position prior to closing the envelope after filling;
- FIG. 4 shows an oblique perspective view against the upper part of the container envelope and the cap / lid closed with its breakable locking means placed in its housing in unarmed position;
- FIG. 5 shows an oblique perspective view against the plunge of the upper part of the envelope of the container and the closed cap / lid with its breakable locking means placed in its housing in the armed position;
- FIG. 6 is an oblique perspective dive view of the upper part of the envelope of the container and of the closed cap / lid with its breakable locking means placed in its housing in an armed position and highlighting the visible part of the means. snap, that is to say the upper part of the hook constituting the tamper evidence.
- - Figure 7 shows a bottom oblique perspective view of the upper part of the casing showing the protective housing of the locking means and the unlatched locking means.
- FIG. 8 shows a top view in oblique perspective of the upper part of the casing showing the protective housing of the locking means and the unlatched locking means.
- FIG. 9 shows an oblique perspective view against the plunge of the upper part of the container shell and closed cap / lid with its breakable locking means in the armed position.
- FIG. 1 represents a perspective view of the container (1) according to the invention.
- This container consists of the envelope (2), its closure means (3) which is a cap / lid equipped with a connecting means (4) between the closure means and the envelope, and is a hinge and inviolability witness (5).
- the cap / lid (3) has a tab flange (6).
- the envelope (2) is provided with a crown (7).
- This container (1) is in the closed position after filling with the armed tamper indicator.
- FIG. 2 which is a bottom view of the container (1) makes it possible to highlight the details of the breakable locking means (8).
- This breakable locking means (8) is provided with the latching means (9), positioned in a housing (12) reserved in the ring (7) located outside the open upper end of the casing.
- This locking means (8) has an integral hinge of rupture
- This integral rupture hinge (11) maintains the squeezable locking means (8) in a fixed position and secured to the casing and positions it in its housing (12), perpendicular to the axis of the casing (2).
- FIG. 3 represents a view a profile view of the upper part of the casing (2) of the container (1) and of the associated cap / lid (3) and of the breakable locking means (8) in the armed position preceding the closure of the envelope after filling.
- the hook-type latching means (9) is in the armed position while waiting to close the filled container (1).
- FIG. 4 represents an oblique perspective view against the top of the envelope (2) of the container (1) and the closed cap / lid (3) with its breakable locking means (8) in the unarmed position. .
- FIG. 5 represents an oblique perspective view of the upper part of the envelope (2) of the container (1) and of the closed cap / lid (3) with its breakable locking means (8) in the armed position;
- FIG. 6 is an oblique perspective dive view of the upper part of the envelope (2) of the container (1) and of the cap / lid (3) closed with its means of breakable lock (8) in the armed position and highlighting the visible part of the latching means (9), that is to say the upper part of the hook constituting the tamper evidence.
- This hook tongue (8,9) is positioned in the thickness of the crown.
- FIG. 7 represents an oblique dive perspective view of the upper part of the envelope (2) of the container
- the reserved housing (12) formed by the two spaced parallel ribs (14) fixed on the casing and resting on the crown, and which protects the hook tongue of the locking means (8) and the latching means ( 9).
- This hook tongue (8,9) is positioned below the crown. The hook tongue remains in a horizontal position, such as during its demolding and before its arming during the final closure of the container.
- Figure 8 shows an oblique dive perspective view of the upper portion of the casing (2) of the container (D.
- the reserved housing (12) formed by the two ribs (14) spaced fixed on the casing, and resting on the ring, protects the hook tab (8,9) of the locking means.
- This hook tongue (8,9) is positioned in a plane which is different from the plane of the crown, but parallel to this plane and set back from it.
- the two tabs forming shims (15) allow the support of the hook tongue and its position vertically parallel to the axis of the container when arming the locking means.
- FIG. 9 which is an oblique perspective view of the upper part of the envelope of the container and of the closed cap / lid with its breakable locking means in the armed position, makes it possible to highlight the breakable attachment points (FIG. ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0509630A FR2890942B1 (fr) | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | Conteneur a temoin d'inviolabilite |
| FR0605241A FR2890945A1 (fr) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-06-13 | Conteneur a temoin d'inviolabilite |
| PCT/FR2006/002166 WO2007034084A1 (fr) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | Conteneur a temoin d' inviolabilite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1981772A1 true EP1981772A1 (fr) | 2008-10-22 |
| EP1981772B1 EP1981772B1 (fr) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=37733818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06808185A Ceased EP1981772B1 (fr) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | Conteneur a temoin d' inviolabilite |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080217337A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1981772B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE532719T1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2890945A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007034084A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090166361A1 (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-02 | Airsec | Two-part, flip top, snap cap for vials |
| EP2509698A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-10-17 | FOSS Analytical AB | Dispositif de filtration |
| CA2804720C (fr) | 2010-07-16 | 2018-05-01 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Recipient en matiere plastique |
| GB2513730A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | Threadless Closures Ltd | A closure for a container |
| DE102013110997A1 (de) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-02 | Sanner Gmbh | Behälter mit Kindersicherung |
| TWD169385S (zh) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-08-01 | 科萊恩製造(法國)公司 | 容器之部分(一) |
| JP6151463B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-02 | 2017-06-21 | アエスキュラップ アーゲー | 医療無菌容器用のセキュリティシール |
| TWD172808S (zh) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-01-01 | Clariant Production France Sas | 容器 |
| CN109515974B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2024-02-13 | 中山市华宝勒生活用品有限公司 | 一种可单手开启的瓶盖 |
| USD1042137S1 (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2024-09-17 | Mary Kay Inc. | Container cap |
| CN112621216B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-05-27 | 宁波友谊铜业有限公司 | 一种管接件密封圈自动装配检测设备及其装配检测方法 |
| CN220899517U (zh) * | 2023-08-01 | 2024-05-07 | 汕头市皮恩希玩具有限公司 | 一种可重复使用的水球玩具 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5147054A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1992-09-15 | Pehr Harold T | Tamper-proof container |
| JP3665973B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-28 | 2005-06-29 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 不正開封防止用ヒンジ付キャップ |
| JP2000033965A (ja) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-02 | Kyodo Printing Co Ltd | 不正開封防止ヒンジキャップ |
| DE29903811U1 (de) * | 1999-03-03 | 1999-05-27 | Junghans, Klaus, 34298 Helsa | Originalitätssicherung für den Deckel eines Behältnisses |
| FR2858301B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-29 | 2006-05-26 | Airsec | Conteneur dessicatif etanche pour le conditionnement de produits sensibles a l'humidite ambiante |
-
2006
- 2006-06-13 FR FR0605241A patent/FR2890945A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-09-21 EP EP06808185A patent/EP1981772B1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-21 AT AT06808185T patent/ATE532719T1/de active
- 2006-09-21 US US12/064,732 patent/US20080217337A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-21 WO PCT/FR2006/002166 patent/WO2007034084A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2007034084A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1981772B1 (fr) | 2011-11-09 |
| US20080217337A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
| FR2890945A1 (fr) | 2007-03-23 |
| WO2007034084A1 (fr) | 2007-03-29 |
| ATE532719T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
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