EP1981125B1 - Elektrischer Verbinder mit Schwingungsdämpfungsanordnung - Google Patents

Elektrischer Verbinder mit Schwingungsdämpfungsanordnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1981125B1
EP1981125B1 EP07425209A EP07425209A EP1981125B1 EP 1981125 B1 EP1981125 B1 EP 1981125B1 EP 07425209 A EP07425209 A EP 07425209A EP 07425209 A EP07425209 A EP 07425209A EP 1981125 B1 EP1981125 B1 EP 1981125B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electric connector
wall
side wall
bottom wall
damping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP07425209A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1981125A1 (de
Inventor
Antonio Falchetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MTA SpA
Original Assignee
MTA SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=38372335&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1981125(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by MTA SpA filed Critical MTA SpA
Priority to EP07425209A priority Critical patent/EP1981125B1/de
Priority to US12/078,548 priority patent/US7731550B2/en
Priority to BRPI0801000-5A priority patent/BRPI0801000B1/pt
Publication of EP1981125A1 publication Critical patent/EP1981125A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1981125B1 publication Critical patent/EP1981125B1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electric connector in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
  • a prior art electric connector is disclosed, for instance, in EP 1 047 152 .
  • This electric connector has an attachment portion for attachment to an electric conductor, a connecting portion for connection to a mating connector and a spring element interposed between such two portions.
  • the spring element is incorporated in the connecting portion and at least partly forms one of the surfaces that surround the connecting portion.
  • the spring element has an approximately Z-shaped longitudinal section, with one leg of the Z-shaped member incorporated in the attachment portion and the other leg of the Z-shaped member incorporated in the connecting portion.
  • the longitudinal Z-shape of the spring element affords vibration damping along the longitudinal axis of the connector and along the vertical axis perpendicular thereto, but is poorly efficient when transverse vibration damping on the electric connector is required.
  • Another prior art electric connector is disclosed, for instance, in EP 979 543 .
  • This electric connector has an attachment portion for attachment to an electric conductor, a connecting portion for connection to a mating connector and a substantially box-like element interposed between such two portions.
  • the box-like element has a bottom wall, connected to the attachment portion, with two opposed side walls extending therefrom. Each side wall is connected to a top wall having a spring contact element extending therefrom.
  • This structure provides vibration damping along the vertical axis. Nevertheless, this structure is ineffective in that it is intrinsically rigid when subjected to vibration along the longitudinal direction and along the transverse direction.
  • the object of this invention is to provide an electric connector that has such features as to fulfill the above need, while obviating the drawbacks of prior art.
  • the electric connector damps any vibration, in the longitudinal, transverse, vertical and torsional directions.
  • numeral 1 generally designates an electric connector of the present invention.
  • the electric connector extends along a main longitudinal direction X-X and has an attachment portion for attachment to an electric conductor (not shown), a connecting portion 3 for connection to a mating electric connector (not shown), and a damping portion 4 which joins the attachment portion 2 to the connecting portion 3.
  • the damping portion 4 comprises a first wall 5 connected to one of the two portions 2, 3, here to the attachment portion 2, and a second wall 6 connected to the other of the two portions 2, 3, here to the connecting portion 3.
  • the first wall 5 and the second wall 6 lie on advantageously parallel planes.
  • the first wall 5 is a bottom wall and the second wall 6 is a top wall, such bottom and top walls 5, 6 lying on respective parallel planes.
  • the damping portion 4 comprises a single side wall 7 which joins the bottom wall 5 and the top wall 6.
  • the bottom wall 5 and the top wall 6 are joined together by one side wall 7.
  • the lack of a second retaining member, i.e. a second opposite side wall, for connecting the bottom and top walls provides almost full vibration damping along the vertical axis, as well as transverse and longitudinal vibration damping. Furthermore, this structure of the damping portion was found to be surprisingly effective for torsional and rotational vibration damping, thereby providing reliability and stability to the electric connection between two mating electric connectors.
  • the side wall 7 extends in a direction W-W transverse to the bottom and top walls 5, 6, i.e. transverse to the two parallel planes on which such bottom and top walls 5, 6 lie.
  • the side wall 7 may extend in a direction W-W perpendicular to the bottom and top walls 5, 6, i.e. perpendicular to the two parallel planes on which such bottom and top walls 5, 6 lie.
  • the side wall 7 has a first end 7a connected to the bottom wall 5 and a second end 7b connected to the top wall 6. According to one embodiment of the invention, the direction W-W along which the side wall 7 extends, from the first end 7a to the second end 7b, forms an angle ⁇ with the longitudinal direction X-X of the electric connector 1.
  • the angle ⁇ is in a range from 60° to 120°, preferably from 80° to 100°, in the example as shown ( Figures 6 and 8 ) of 95°.
  • the direction W-W along which the side wall 7 extends is inclined with respect to the vertical direction Y-Y, perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X-X of the electric connector 1.
  • the inclination angle is obviously advantageously in a range from -30° to 30°, preferably from -10° to 10°, in the example as shown ( Figures 6 and 8 ) of 5°.
  • the presence of a single side wall for joining the bottom and top walls 5, 6 causes the side wall 7 to be offset from the longitudinal axis X-X of the connector, i.e. the side wall 7 extends between the top wall 6 and the bottom wall 5 along one side of the electric connector 1 only.
  • the side wall 7 is offset from the plane P of the longitudinal axis X-X and perpendicular to the parallel planes of the walls 5, 6.
  • the side wall 7 lies on a plane parallel to the plane P of the longitudinal axis X-X and perpendicular to the parallel planes of the walls 5, 6.
  • the damping portion 4 is asymmetric with respect to the longitudinal axis X-X of the connector 1.
  • the damping portion 4 is asymmetric with respect to the plane P of the longitudinal axis X-X and perpendicular to the parallel planes of the walls 5, 6.
  • the connecting portion 3 comprises at least two opposite spring contact elements 10, 11, which are connected at a first end 10a, 11a to a substantially box-like element 20 connected to the top wall 6 of the damping portion 4.
  • damping portion 4 allows the side wall to exert torsional stresses about its own axis W-W in addition to compressive and bending stresses.
  • the substantially box-like element 20 extends along the longitudinal axis X-X and comprises a top wall 21, which is connected to the top wall 6 of the damping portion 4.
  • Two opposite parallel side walls 22, 23 extend from the top wall 21 and terminate in two coplanar lower wings 24, 25 parallel to the top wall 21.
  • the two lower wings 24, 25 are fixed together, here by a dovetail form fit, to define the box-like element 20.
  • the opposite spring contact elements 10, 11, here two contact elements for each side wall 22, 23 extend from the two side walls 22, 23.
  • the side wall 21 carries the two contact elements 10 and the opposite side wall 22 carries the two opposite contact elements 11.
  • the opposite spring contact elements 10, 11 extend, from the first ends 10a, 11a, in a main longitudinal direction X-X, to free ends 10b, 11b Particularly, the spring contact elements 10, 11 extend from the box-like element 20 and are initially directed toward each other to a point of mutual contact 26 and diverge from such point of contact 26 to form a receiving area 27 for a mating electric connector.
  • the electric connector 1 has a second substantially box-like element 30 connected to the bottom wall 5 of the damping portion 4 and interposed between the bottom wall 5 of the damping portion 4 and the attachment portion 2.
  • the second substantially box-like element 30 also mainly extends along the longitudinal axis X-X of the connector 1 and comprises a bottom wall 31, which is connected to the bottom wall 5 of the damping portion 4.
  • Two opposite parallel side walls 32, 33 extend from the bottom wall 31 and terminate in two coplanar upper wings 34, 35 parallel to the bottom wall 31.
  • the two upper wings 34, 35 are not fixed together. Otherwise, fixing arrangements may be provided, i.e. dovetail form fits, spot welding and the like.
  • each of the two upper wings 34, 35 has a receptacle 34a, 35a for receiving a locking tab, as described in greater detail hereinbelow.
  • Opposite receptacles 31a are formed in the bottom wall 31.
  • Figure 10 shows a plan view of the blank that is used for forming the electric connector of Figure 1 , by successive folding steps
  • Figure 11 shows a plan view of a second embodiment of the blank to be used for forming the electric connector of Figure 1 , by successive folding operations.
  • the blank of Figure 11 is different from the blank of Figure 10 in that the top wall 6 of the damping portion 4 is connected to the upper wing 25 of the substantially box-like element 20 which, according to this embodiment, comprises a bottom wall 21 from which the two opposite parallel opposite side walls 22, 23, which terminate in two coplanar upper wings 24, 25 parallel to the bottom wall 21.
  • This embodiment provides material savings in the blanking steps because, as shown by Figure 11 , the bottom wall 5 of the damping portion 4 is aligned with the bottom wall 21 of the box-like element 20.
  • the blank of Figure 10 has its bottom wall 5 not aligned with the top wall 21 of the box-like element 20.
  • the connector 1 is formed in a manner known per se, through successive folding steps.
  • the damping portion 4 is surrounded by an external spring element 40 for protecting the damping portion 4.
  • the external spring element 40 also surrounds the connecting portion 3 to protect the internal spring contact elements 10, 11.
  • the external spring element 40 is rigidly fixed to the connecting portion 3 of the electric connector 1 by inwardly folded tabs 46, 47 for engaging the corresponding receptacles 34a, 35a formed in the wings 34, 35 and the receptacles 31a of the bottom wall 31 of the box-like element 30 of the electric connector 1.
  • the tabs 46, 47 provide axial locking of the external spring element 40, along the axis X-X, on the electric connector 1.
  • the external spring element 40 is a clip, e.g. made of steel, comprising a bottom wall 41, from which two parallel opposite side walls 42, 43 extend and terminate in two coplanar upper wings 44, 45 fixed together, e.g. by welding. As shown by the annexed figures, the tabs 46, 46 are formed in the upper wings 44, 45.
  • the clip 40 further comprises two opposite tabs 48, 49 protruding from the two opposite side walls 42, 43 for locking the electric connector 1 in a connector housing.
  • the clip 40 further comprises two pairs of opposite spring elements 50, 51 formed in the two opposite side walls 42, 43, whose action is exerted inwardly from the outside onto the internal spring contact elements 10, 11.
  • the electric connector of the present invention obviates the above mentioned prior art drawbacks. Namely, the electric connector of the present invention damps any vibration, in the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions. As a result, the electric connector of the present invention damps vibration exerted along three axes, in the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions, or multiaxial vibration.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Elektrischer Verbinder (1), der sich in einer Hauptlängsrichtung (X-X) erstreckt und umfaßt:
    - einen Befestigungsabschnitt (2) zur Befestigung an einem elektrischen Leiter,
    - einen Verbindungsabschnitt (3) zur Verbindung mit einem passenden elektrischen Verbinder,
    - einen Dämpfungsabschnitt (4), der den Befestigungsabschnitt (2) mit dem Verbindungsabschnitt (3) verbindet und eine untere Wand (5), die mit einem der beiden Abschnitte (2, 3) verbunden ist, und eine obere Wand (6) umfaßt, die mit dem anderen Abschnitt (3) der beiden Abschnitte (2, 3) verbunden ist,
    wobei
    - der Dämpfungsabschnitt (4) eine einzelne Seitenwand (7) umfaßt, die die untere Wand (5) und die obere Wand (6) miteinander verbindet und dadurch den Befestigungsabschnitt (2) und den Verbindungsabschnitt (3) verbindet,
    - die Seitenwand (7) ein erstes Ende (7a), das mit der unteren Wand (5) verbunden ist, und ein zweites Ende (7b) besitzt, das mit der oberen Wand (6) verbunden ist,
    - die Seitenwand (7) einen Winkel (α) mit der Längsrichtung (X-X) des elektrischen Verbinders (1) einschließt,
    - die untere Wand (5) und die obere Wand (6) in entsprechenden parallelen Ebenen liegen,
    - die Seitenwand (7) sich von dem ersten Ende (7a) zum zweiten Ende (7b) in einer Richtung (W-W) erstreckt, die rechtwinklig zu den parallelen Ebenen der unteren Wand (5) und der oberen Wand (6) verläuft,
    - die Seitenwand (7) in einer Ebene (P) liegt, die parallel zur Ebene der Längsachse (X-X) und rechtwinklig zu den Ebenen der unteren Wand (5) und der oberen Wand (6) verläuft,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    - daß die Richtung (W-W), entlang welcher sich die Seitenwand (7) erstreckt, bezüglich der vertikalen Richtung (Y-Y), die rechtwinklig zu der longitudinalen Richtung (X-X) verläuft, mit einem Neigungswinkel in einem Bereich bis zu 30 Grad in Richtung auf den Befestigungsabschnitt (2) geneigt ist.
  2. Elektrischer Verbinder (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Verbindungsabschnitt (3) wenigstens zwei gegenüberliegende Federkontaktelemente (10, 11) umfaßt, die an einem ersten Ende (10a, 11a) mit einem im wesentlichen schachtelartigen Element (20) verbunden sind, das mit der entsprechenden Wand (6) des Dämpfungsabschnittes (4) verbunden ist.
  3. Elektrischer Verbinder (1) nach Anspruch 2, wobei das im wesentlichen schachtelartige Element (20) sich hauptsächlich entlang der Längsache (X-X) des elektrischen Verbinders (1) erstreckt und zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenwände (22, 23) umfaßt, wobei die gegenüberliegenden Federkontaktelemente (10, 11) mit jeder Seitenwand (10, 11) des schachtelartigen Elementes (20) verbunden sind.
  4. Elektrischer Verbinder (1) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, wobei sich die wenigstens zwei gegenüberliegenden Federkontaktelemente (10, 11) von den ersten Enden (10a, 11 a) hauptsächlich entlang der Längsachse (X-X) in Richtung auf freie Enden (10b, 11 b) erstrecken.
EP07425209A 2007-04-12 2007-04-12 Elektrischer Verbinder mit Schwingungsdämpfungsanordnung Ceased EP1981125B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07425209A EP1981125B1 (de) 2007-04-12 2007-04-12 Elektrischer Verbinder mit Schwingungsdämpfungsanordnung
US12/078,548 US7731550B2 (en) 2007-04-12 2008-04-01 Electric connector
BRPI0801000-5A BRPI0801000B1 (pt) 2007-04-12 2008-04-10 Conector elétrico

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07425209A EP1981125B1 (de) 2007-04-12 2007-04-12 Elektrischer Verbinder mit Schwingungsdämpfungsanordnung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1981125A1 EP1981125A1 (de) 2008-10-15
EP1981125B1 true EP1981125B1 (de) 2011-06-08

Family

ID=38372335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07425209A Ceased EP1981125B1 (de) 2007-04-12 2007-04-12 Elektrischer Verbinder mit Schwingungsdämpfungsanordnung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7731550B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1981125B1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0801000B1 (de)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8123567B2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2012-02-28 Medtronic, Inc. Connector assemblies and contacts for implantable medical electrical systems
US9403022B2 (en) 2010-01-29 2016-08-02 Medtronic, Inc. Header assembly for implantable medical device
DE102012017949A1 (de) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Anschlusspassstück
US20140120786A1 (en) 2012-11-01 2014-05-01 Avx Corporation Single element wire to board connector
US8721376B1 (en) 2012-11-01 2014-05-13 Avx Corporation Single element wire to board connector
DE102014002081B4 (de) 2013-03-15 2024-02-15 Lear Corporation Anschluss mit Vorderendenschutz
DE102014118688A1 (de) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Erni Production Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontaktelement und Steckverbinder
DE102014216864B4 (de) * 2014-08-25 2017-05-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kontaktelement
US9647368B2 (en) * 2014-09-22 2017-05-09 Ideal Industries, Inc. Terminals for electrical connectors
US9391386B2 (en) 2014-10-06 2016-07-12 Avx Corporation Caged poke home contact
US9450331B1 (en) * 2015-08-12 2016-09-20 Amphenol East Asia Electronic Technology (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. High current connector
TWM534451U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-12-21 Alltop Technology Co Ltd Power connector
JP6776098B2 (ja) * 2016-11-14 2020-10-28 日本航空電子工業株式会社 コネクタ端子および電気コネクタ
US10320096B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2019-06-11 Avx Corporation Flexing poke home contact
JP6809517B2 (ja) * 2018-08-24 2021-01-06 Ｉ−Ｐｅｘ株式会社 端子及び端子の製造方法
JP6759433B2 (ja) * 2019-09-04 2020-09-23 イリソ電子工業株式会社 端子及びコネクタ

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DE9017536U1 (de) * 1990-12-28 1991-03-21 Amp Inc., Harrisburg, Pa. Steckverbindungsbuchse
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7731550B2 (en) 2010-06-08
BRPI0801000B1 (pt) 2019-03-26
US20080254687A1 (en) 2008-10-16
BRPI0801000A2 (pt) 2008-11-25
EP1981125A1 (de) 2008-10-15

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