EP1975329B1 - Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit - Google Patents

Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1975329B1
EP1975329B1 EP07405104A EP07405104A EP1975329B1 EP 1975329 B1 EP1975329 B1 EP 1975329B1 EP 07405104 A EP07405104 A EP 07405104A EP 07405104 A EP07405104 A EP 07405104A EP 1975329 B1 EP1975329 B1 EP 1975329B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
lateral
foldable
central
habitation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07405104A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1975329A1 (de
Inventor
Daniel Laprise
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Habitaflex Concept Inc
Original Assignee
Habitaflex Concept Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Habitaflex Concept Inc filed Critical Habitaflex Concept Inc
Priority to ES07405104T priority Critical patent/ES2337517T3/es
Priority to DE602007003436T priority patent/DE602007003436D1/de
Priority to EP07405104A priority patent/EP1975329B1/de
Priority to AT07405104T priority patent/ATE449888T1/de
Publication of EP1975329A1 publication Critical patent/EP1975329A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1975329B1 publication Critical patent/EP1975329B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3442Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell
    • E04B1/3444Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell with only lateral unfolding

Definitions

  • a foldable habitation allowing an owner to fold the habitation from an unfolded state to a folded state, to move it to another location, or for storage, is presented in published international patent application no. WO 02/066755 .
  • Such a foldable habitation can provide a cottage which can be displaced from year to year or an office which can be installed on a temporary construction site, for example, to give two of the numerous possibilities it offers. It can be folded into a compact folded state for displacement and be unfolded and deployed to satisfy dwelling needs.
  • Document FR 2 557 620 discloses a foldable house transportable in the form of a stackable container.
  • this house at least some of its component parts in the opened out position constitute, when the house is in the folded up position, a stackable container which is closed, compact and homogeneous throughout its length, within which container are disposed, folded up, all the other elements of the house, and in particular means a ladder-grider ensuring the stability and the bracing of the unfolded house and the longitudinal bending strength of the container formed by the folded up house.
  • a foldable habitation comprising : a base having an elongated central floor portion with a front end and a rear end; a frame having a front portion secured to and vertically extending from the front end of the central floor portion, a rear portion secured to and vertically extending from the rear end of the central floor portion, and an upper portion connecting the front portion and the rear portion, the frame being capable of supporting the weight of the foldable habitation when the foldable habitation is lifted by the front portion and the rear portion of the frame; and a covering having a central roof portion mounted to the upper portion of the frame.
  • a foldable habitation comprising : a base having an elongated central floor portion, generally oriented in a longitudinal orientation, having a front end, a rear end, and two opposite sides, the base also having two lateral floor portions, each lateral floor portion being hingedly mounted along a respective one of the opposite sides of the central floor portion; a frame having a front portion secured to and vertically extending from the front end of the central floor portion, a rear portion secured to and vertically extending from the rear end of the central floor portion, and an upper portion connecting the front portion and the rear portion; a covering having a central roof portion mounted to the upper portion of the frame and having two opposite sides, and two lateral roof portions, each lateral roof portion being hingedly mounted along a respective one of the opposite sides of the central roof portion; two opposite lateral walls, each lateral wall having a front end and a rear end and being slidable in a transversal orientation along a corresponding one of the lateral floor portions; and
  • a foldable habitation having a foldable base including an elongated central floor portion having a front end and a rear end, a foldable covering including a central roof portion, and deployable walls
  • the foldable habitation being characterized in that it further has a supporting frame having a plurality of interconnected steel beams, the frame having a front portion secured to and vertically extending from the front end of the central floor portion, a rear portion secured to and vertically extending from the rear end of the central floor portion, and an upper portion connecting the front portion to the rear portion of the frame and to which the central roof portion of the covering is mounted.
  • a method of handling a foldable habitation in a folded configuration comprising: removably fastening a front leverage beam to an upper end of a front portion of a steel frame of the foldable habitation; removably fastening a rear leverage beam to an upper end of a rear portion of the steel frame of the foldable habitation; and lifting the foldable habitation using the fastened front and rear leverage beams.
  • a foldable habitation that can be unfolded and deployed to satisfy dwelling needs, and that can be folded into a compact configuration for displacement or storage, for example.
  • the foldable habitation has a base with an elongated central floor portion, a frame secured to and vertically extending from the central floor portion, and a covering having a central roof portion mounted to the upper portion of the frame.
  • the foldable habitation can be provided as a cottage unit which can be displaced from year to year, a movable motel unit, or an office unit which can be installed on a temporary construction site, to give three examples of the numerous possibilities.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an example of an improved foldable habitation in a folded state
  • Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fig. 1 showing unfolding of the lateral floor portions
  • Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 1 showing unfolding of the lateral roof portion on one side;
  • Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig. 1 showing unfolding of the walls on one side;
  • Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1 , with one side completely deployed, showing unfolding of a lateral roof portion on another side;
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the improved foldable habitation of Fig. 1 in an unfolded state
  • Fig. 7 is a view similar to Fig. 6 with the covering removed;
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the frame of the foldable habitation of Fig. 1 ;
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of Fig. 4 , showing the lateral wall sliding transversally;
  • Fig. 10 is an enlarged view, fragmented, of the front or rear portions of the frame of Fig. 8 , with components removed, and with a leverage beam fastened thereto;
  • Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the foldable habitation of Fig. 1 adapted to be lifted by a crane.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of an improved foldable habitation 10 in a folded state.
  • the foldable habitation has an elongated appearance in an orientation referred to herein as the longitudinal orientation, schematized by a longitudinal axis 11.
  • the main components of the foldable habitation 10 are substantially symmetrical along a median longitudinal plane.
  • a front end 12 and the rear end 14 of the foldable habitation are defined, though it will be understood that a front door of the foldable habitation can be provided in a wall referred to herein as a lateral wall or rear wall, for example. Due to the symmetricallity of the foldable habitation 10, the front end 12 and the rear end 14 are similar. Only one side of the foldable habitation thus needs to be discussed in detail. For simplicity, when two similar components are present on opposite sides of the foldable habitation 10, only one of the two similar components is referred to using a reference numeral.
  • the foldable habitation 10 includes a base 16 having an elongated central floor portion 18 oriented in the longitudinal orientation 11, and two lateral floor portions 20. Each lateral floor portion 20 is hingedly mounted to pivot around a corresponding longitudinal side 30 of the central floor portion 18.
  • the foldable habitation 10 also has a covering 24, the covering 24 includes a central roof portion 26 oriented in the longitudinal orientation 11, and two lateral roof portions 28. Similarly, the two lateral roof portions 28 are hingedly mounted along two opposite sides of the central roof portion 26.
  • the foldable habitation 10 also has two opposite lateral walls 32. In the folded state, each lateral roof portion 28 is nested between a corresponding lateral floor portion 20 and a corresponding lateral wall 32.
  • the foldable habitation also has a front wall 34 and a rear wall (not shown).
  • the front wall 34 has a central wall portion 36 having two opposite sides 38, and two folded lateral portions 40. Each one of the two folded lateral portions 40 is hingedly mounted between a corresponding opposite side 38 of the central wall portion 36 and a corresponding lateral wall 32.
  • the rear wall (not shown) is similar to the front wall 34.
  • Figs. 1 to 6 show successive steps for unfolding the foldable habitation 10 from the folded state into an unfolded or deployed state. These steps can be carried out in the reverse order to fold the foldable habitation 10.
  • Fig.1 the foldable habitation 10 is in the folded state.
  • Fig. 2 the foldable habitation 10 is shown positioned onto height-adjustable bearing members, jacks 42 in this case, and the lateral floor portions 20 are being unfolded by hingedly pivoting around the corresponding side 30 of the central floor portion 18.
  • the base 16 is deployed.
  • a lateral roof portion 28 is being raised by hingedly pivoting along a respective side of the central roof portion 26.
  • a lateral wall 32 is being slid transversally along a corresponding lateral floor portion 20, which results in unfolding a corresponding lateral portion 40 of the front wall 34.
  • the lateral portion 40 of the front wall 34 includes two wall panels 44, 46, which are hingedly connected together along their adjacent sides.
  • the inner wall panel 44 has an inner side hingedly connected to a corresponding side 38 of the central portion 36 of the front wall 34
  • the outer wall panel 46 has an outer side hingedly connected to a front end of the lateral wall 32.
  • a lateral portion of the rear wall (not shown) is similarly unfolded at the rear of the foldable habitation 10 as the lateral wall 32 is transversally slid.
  • Fig. 5 one side of the foldable habitation 10 is shown unfolded, and the other side is being deployed by raising the lateral roof portion 28.
  • Fig. 4 The lateral wall of that other side, and the corresponding lateral portions of the front and rear walls, will then be deployed such as depicted in Fig. 4 .
  • Fig. 6 the foldable habitation is shown in an unfolded state.
  • a chimney 48 can also be present on the front wall 34.
  • Fig. 7 the foldable habitation 10 is shown with the covering 24 removed.
  • a steel beam frame 50 of the foldable habitation 10 is shown.
  • Partitions 52, 54 were unfolded subsequently to deployment of the lateral walls 32.
  • Cupboards were affixed to one partition 54, corresponding to a kitchen area. Furniture can then be added to the foldable habitation as desired.
  • a foldable habitation 10 described above and illustrated corresponds to a cottage unit offering a panoramic view at the front due to the presence of numerous large windows on the front wall.
  • the configuration of the partitions, windows, and doors can greatly depart from those illustrated to adapt the foldable habitation to other uses.
  • An office unit where the partitions are removed or minimized, and a motel unit longitudinally separated in two halves and having two front doors, and two bathrooms, one accessible from each half, are two of the numerous examples of other uses. Many additional configurations and uses are also possible.
  • the illustrated model has 7.3 m (24 feet) in length and 6.7 m (22 feet) in width when it is in the unfolded state.
  • it When it is folded, it can be folded down to 2.6 m (8 feet and 7 inches) in width, which is an advantageous width when exporting overseas because it allows shipping in standard size shipping containers.
  • various other lengths and widths are also possible.
  • a factor which has been known to limit the practicable length of previously known foldable habitations was the important longitudinal deflection, caused by the weight of the components, which has been known to occur when such folded habitations were lifted to be put onto a trailer or into a container, for example. This was a source of many handling difficulties, and in some cases, lifting required the installation of an outer frame for the folded habitation, like an exoskeleton, to provide a lifting structure to limit the longitudinal deflection during lifting.
  • an internal frame 50 One element which is very advantageous in the illustrated example of an improved foldable habitation 10 is the incorporation of an internal frame 50.
  • the incorporation of an internal frame allows to alleviate many of the aforementioned handling difficulties known to some previously known foldable habitations by providing a longitudinal deflection-resistant structure. This can advantageously help in limiting the longitudinal deflection in the components of the foldable habitation, thus easing the manipulation of foldable habitations and allowing to provide foldable habitations of increased length as compared to what could previously be achieved.
  • using a frame of steel beams it is now possible to produce and handle a foldable habitation having 10.3 m (34 feet) in length, and potentially more.
  • Fig. 8 shows the steel frame 50 of the foldable habitation 10 shown and described above.
  • the steel frame 50 has an upper portion 52 to which the central roof portion 26 is mounted, and a front portion 54 and a rear portion 56 to which the central portions 36 of the front wall 34 and of the rear wall are mounted, respectively.
  • the front portion 54 and the rear portion 56 are secured to, and vertically extend, from the front end and the rear end of the central floor portion 18, respectively.
  • the upper portion 52 of the frame 50 is assembled to the upper ends of the front portion 54 and the rear portion 56 of the frame 50.
  • a front brace 58 and a rear brace 60 are provided as part of the front portion 54 and the rear portion 56, respectively.
  • the braces 56, 58 each have a fixed central portion 62 fastened along the corresponding one of the front or rear end of the central floor portion 18.
  • the central floor portion 18 and lateral floor portions 20 are constructed with an internal structure, and the central floor portion 18, for example, can have structural members extending along both transversally opposite sides 30. These side structural members are connected at opposite ends to the central portion 62 of the braces 56, 58.
  • the use of fixed central portions 62 of braces 56, 58 for securing the frame 50 to the central floor portion 18 advantageously allows to spread the retention forces along the width of the central floor portion 18 when the foldable habitation 10 is lifted.
  • the frame can be connected to the floor differently.
  • the braces 56, 58 in this example also include two lateral brace portions 64, each being hingedly connected to a corresponding end of the central brace portion 62.
  • This particular configuration is optional, but advantageously allows to provide the hinged connection between the lateral floor portions 20 and the central floor portion 18 as part of the frame 50.
  • the use of braces 56, 58 can also contribute to add structure to the lateral floor portions 20, which can be helpful in leveling the habitation 10.
  • a metal frame can advantageously overcome these limitations of wood structures because they are more stable with time. Further, providing the metal frame internally allows to somewhat minimize the remaining deformation, or relative displacement, which can occur in the components which are mounted to the frame.
  • the upper portion 52 of the frame 50 includes two longitudinally oriented and transversally spaced-apart I-beams 66.
  • I-beams advantageously provide an important amount of longitudinal deflection resistance to the frame 50 and can advantageously be manufactured in various lengths and sizes. It will be understood that beams having other cross-sectional shapes than I-beams, but also offering satisfactory longitudinal deflection characteristics can alternately be used.
  • the particular size of I-beams for a particular foldable habitation application can be calculated by persons of ordinary skill in the art for a given overall weight, and weight distribution, of a particular embodiment of a foldable habitation.
  • the two parallel I-beams 66 are transversally interconnected by a plurality of struts 68. In the illustrated example, all the components of the frame 50 are made of steel, although components of other metals can also be used. In alternate embodiments, different configurations of can alternately be used for the upper frame portion 52.
  • the front portion 54 and the rear portion 56 of the frame 50 are similar, and both include two vertical beams 70, or studs, each one of the studs extending downwardly from a respective one of the two 1-beams 66. Alternate configurations can also be used.
  • the frame 50 is further reinforced by an optional intermediate portion 72 also having two vertical beams 74, or studs, and a transversal floor beam 76.
  • the intermediate portion 72 serves to suspend an intermediate portion of the central floor portion 18 to the upper portion 52 of the frame 50. This advantageously allows to reduce longitudinal deflection in the central floor portion 18.
  • the intermediate portion 72 can be omitted, or additional intermediate portions can be added, to adapt the frame to different lengths of foldable habitations, or to different weight and deflection characteristics of the foldable habitation components, for example.
  • the lateral walls 32 can be supported on wheels or rollers.
  • a transversally oriented wheel 80 is provided at each longitudinal end of the lateral wall 32.
  • the front brace 58, and more particularly the lateral brace portions 64 thereof, are provided with guiding tracks 82 for the wheel 80. Guiding tracks are optional, but can advantageously be used to help maintaining the longitudinal alignment of the lateral walls during the transversal sliding displacement.
  • the guiding tracks can advantageously be provided on either one of the front end and the rear end of the lateral floor portions 20 rather than being provided on both the front end and the rear end, because using two opposite guiding tracks can lead to blockage of the lateral wall 32 if obliqueness occurs during the transversal sliding displacement, such as if one end of the lateral wall 32 is moved faster than the opposite end.
  • Providing guiding tracks made of metal is advantageous because it provides a hard surface on which the wheel 80 can be easily slid. This hard surface is durable and helps maintain the foldability of the habitation 10 over time.
  • the guiding track 82 can advantageously be provided as part of the frame 50. The guiding tracks 82 can thus be automatically aligned with the central floor portion 18. Further, providing the guiding track 82 as part of the lateral brace portion 64 offers deformation resistance over time.
  • the guiding track 82 has a vertically-extending male portion 84 extending along the upper side of the lateral brace portion 64, and the wheel 80 has a circumferential female groove 86 adapted to receive the male portion 84 of the guiding track 82.
  • the use of the male portion in the guiding track rather than in the wheel is advantageous because the vertically-extending male portion contributes to impede infiltration of water from the outside.
  • Fig. 10 shows that the studs 70 of the front portion 54 or rear portion 56 of the frame 50 can advantageously have threaded apertures 88 defined in an upper end portion thereof.
  • the fastener-receiving apertures 88 can receive fasteners used for securing a leverage beam 90 directly to the frame 50.
  • the threaded apertures 88 thus act as fixation points, or lifting areas of the frame 50.
  • the fasteners used to fasten the leverage beams to the frame 50 collectively support the entire weight of the foldable habitation 10 when it is lifted.
  • the positioning of the threaded apertures 88 close to the upper portion 52 of the frame 50 is advantageous because it allows to distribute the lifting force to the upper portion 52 of the frame 50 with a relatively small moment of force between the front portion 54 or rear portion 56 and the upper portion 52 because of the relatively small distance, or lever arm, between the threaded apertures 88 and the upper portion 52.
  • FIG. 11 shows an example of how the foldable habitation 10 can be lifted.
  • a front leverage beam 89 is secured to the front end 12 of the foldable habitation 10, and more particularly to the frame 50 thereof, whereas a rear leverage beam 90 is secured to the rear end 14.
  • the front and rear leverage beams 89, 90 can advantageously be hooked upon at opposite ends thereof, to raise the entire foldable habitation 10 for manipulation and displacement.
  • manipulating the foldable habitation 10 in this manner is especially advantageous for exporting overseas, or when shipping by train, in which cases the foldable habitation 10 can be raised and placed into a shipping container.
  • the foldable habitation can also be placed on a truck bed by jacking, for example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit (10) mit einer zusammenklappbaren Grundfläche (16), die einen länglichen mittigen Bodenabschnitt (18) mit einem vorderen Ende und mit einem hinteren Ende aufweist, mit einer zusammenklappbaren Abdeckung (24), die über einen mittigen Dachabschnitt (26) und über ausklappbare Wände (32, 34) verfügt, wobei die zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit (10) weiterhin einen Stützrahmen (50) mit einer Anzahl von untereinander verbundenen Stahlträger (66, 68) aufweist, wobei der Rahmen (50) über einen vorderen Abschnitt (54), der an dem vorderen Ende des mittigen Bodenabschnitts (18) befestigt ist und sich von diesem aus senkrecht erstreckt, über einen hinteren Abschnitt (56), der an dem hinteren Ende des mittigen Bodenabschnitts (18) befestigt ist und sich von diesem aus senkrecht erstreckt, und über einen oberen Abschnitt (52) verfügt, der den vorderen Abschnitt (54) mit dem hinteren Abschnitt (56) des Rahmens (50) verbindet und an dem der mittige Dachabschnitt (26) der Abdeckung (24) angebracht ist, wobei die Grundfläche (16) zwei seitliche Bodenabschnitte (20) aufweist, die gelenkig mit einer entsprechenden Seite des mittigen Bodenabschnitts (18) verbunden sind, und wobei die aufklappbaren Wände (32, 34) über zwei in Längsrichtung ausgerichtete Seitenwände (32) verfügen, wobei jede Seitenwand mit Rädern versehen sowie in Querrichtung auf ihren Rädern (80) entlang eines entsprechenden der seitlichen Bodenabschnitte (20) verschiebbar ist und wobei jede Seitenwand (32) über ein Vorderrad, das entlang eines vorderen Endes des zugehörigen seitlichen Bodenabschnitts (20) verschiebbar ist, sowie über ein Hinterrad verfügt, das entlang eines hinteren Endes des zugehörigen seitlichen Bodenabschnitts (20) verschiebbar ist, wobei entweder das vordere Ende oder das hintere Ende des zugehörigen seitlichen Bodenabschnitts (20) eine Radführungsspur (82) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Radführungsspur (82) an einem Gelenkabschnitt einer mit dem Rahmen (50) verbundenen Trägerstrebe (64) ausgebildet ist.
  2. Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Radführungsspur (82) einen sich senkrecht erstreckenden vorstehenden Abschnitt (84) aufweist und dass die zugehörigen Räder (80) eine passende aufnehmende vertiefte Nut (86) aufweisen, die umfänglich darin ausgebildet ist.
EP07405104A 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit Not-in-force EP1975329B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES07405104T ES2337517T3 (es) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Vivienda plegable.
DE602007003436T DE602007003436D1 (de) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit
EP07405104A EP1975329B1 (de) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit
AT07405104T ATE449888T1 (de) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Zusammenklappbare wohneinheit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07405104A EP1975329B1 (de) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1975329A1 EP1975329A1 (de) 2008-10-01
EP1975329B1 true EP1975329B1 (de) 2009-11-25

Family

ID=38537903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07405104A Not-in-force EP1975329B1 (de) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1975329B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE449888T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007003436D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2337517T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518009A (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-11 唐海玉 一种活动板房变换屋顶架设设备

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5873086B2 (ja) 2010-08-06 2016-03-01 ブルー ホームズ,インコーポレイテッド 折りたたみ式建造ユニット
BR112013019260A2 (pt) 2011-01-26 2017-07-11 Blu Homes Inc módulos de construção de desdobrar de dois lados
FR3050473B1 (fr) * 2016-04-22 2019-05-31 Bms Abri avec un volume d'accueil modulaire
CN108505752B (zh) * 2018-04-11 2019-11-12 吴红燕 一种活动板房屋顶架设设备
CN108532764B (zh) * 2018-06-02 2023-11-10 胡杰 一种可折叠宿营住房
GB2582699B (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-05-05 Thomas James Adam A portable building structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3460297A (en) * 1967-09-18 1969-08-12 William R Fritz Re-locatable a-frame type building structure
GB2085941A (en) * 1980-10-15 1982-05-06 Smith Peter Collapsible portable shelter
FR2557620B1 (fr) 1983-12-30 1989-03-31 Lepoittevin Yves Maison pliante transportable sous forme de conteneur empilable
CA2338404A1 (fr) 2001-02-21 2002-08-21 Daniel Laprise Habitation flexible
US20040194396A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Vincent Shanni Prefabricated folding structure having interlocking metal beams

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518009A (zh) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-11 唐海玉 一种活动板房变换屋顶架设设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2337517T3 (es) 2010-04-26
EP1975329A1 (de) 2008-10-01
ATE449888T1 (de) 2009-12-15
DE602007003436D1 (de) 2010-01-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20080236055A1 (en) Foldable habitation
EP1975329B1 (de) Zusammenklappbare Wohneinheit
US4779514A (en) Portable building
US7631460B2 (en) Transportable building
US20170030071A1 (en) Portable assembly convertable between a shipping unit and a building unit
CN107013045B (zh) 装载平台
US20160138258A1 (en) Folding shed
GB2505676A (en) Expandable building assembly comprising rotating roof portion
US20160096465A1 (en) Railing system, particularly for travel trailers
US4045926A (en) Easily erected roof structure for modular buildings
RU109708U1 (ru) Кузов-контейнер переменного объема
JP5201633B2 (ja) 工事用足場における二段手摺先行構造
US3924366A (en) Easily erected roof structure for modular buildings
CA2583625C (en) Foldable habitation
KR100928556B1 (ko) 폴딩형 하우스
US20230082695A1 (en) A portable building structure
EA016689B1 (ru) Устройство и способ формирования помещений из кузова-контейнера переменного объема
GB2505674A (en) Expandable building assembly
US20200215956A1 (en) Revolution Caravan
JP4847274B2 (ja) 移動式茶室
RU2469155C2 (ru) Раскладное фортификационное сооружение
AU2004202437B2 (en) A Relocatable Structure
JP2581939Y2 (ja) 折畳移動式足場
AU2019100033A4 (en) A frame to increase the open living area of a caravan, campervan, trailer or motorhome.
JP2567861Y2 (ja) 移動式昇降足場

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20090318

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20090417

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602007003436

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20100107

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20091125

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20091125

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2337517

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20100325

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20100325

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20100225

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20100226

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100331

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20100826

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101001

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: MOINAS & SAVOYE SA

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Effective date: 20110501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20100526

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091125

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20150311

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20150318

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20150326

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20150325

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20150330

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20150331

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20160330

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20161130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160331

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160330

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160331

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160330

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20181205