EP1971547B1 - Procede et dispositif de prelevement d' un fluide dans une cuve - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de prelevement d' un fluide dans une cuve Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1971547B1
EP1971547B1 EP06806720A EP06806720A EP1971547B1 EP 1971547 B1 EP1971547 B1 EP 1971547B1 EP 06806720 A EP06806720 A EP 06806720A EP 06806720 A EP06806720 A EP 06806720A EP 1971547 B1 EP1971547 B1 EP 1971547B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
fluid
line
shut
conveyor line
Prior art date
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EP06806720A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1971547A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Peter Amann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bartec Benke GmbH
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Bartec GmbH
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/08Arrangements of devices for controlling, indicating, metering or registering quantity or price of liquid transferred
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/08Arrangements of devices for controlling, indicating, metering or registering quantity or price of liquid transferred
    • B67D7/22Arrangements of indicators or registers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for dispensing a fluid, in particular a measured amount of fluid, from at least one tank.
  • a legally approved measuring device For the delivery of mineral oil products, such as fuel oil, to the end customer usually a legally approved measuring device must be used, on the one hand allows an accurate measurement of the flow volume and on the other hand prevents air pockets, especially air bubbles, the product to be dispensed are added.
  • a device with a measuring device designed for this purpose is for example in the EP 0 855 576 A1 described.
  • the liquid is discharged via a pipe from a tank, wherein a pump and a counter are provided on the pipe. Further, a degassing tank and a gas bubble sensor is provided on the pipe upstream of the counter.
  • the bubble fraction can be measured by means of the gas bubble sensor and the power of the pump can be controlled accordingly. Is it coming, especially for To stop the delivery, to an excessive Heileinschlag, so the pump can be stopped, it can be provided that in the degassing still so much product remains that it is ensured that no gas enters the meter. In the pipeline thus remains at the end of dispensing a residual volume of the product.
  • the residual volume contained in the pipeline system at the end of delivery may typically be up to 30 liters.
  • the residual volume contained in the pipeline can lead to mixing and contamination of the subsequently discharged product.
  • contamination by residual volume amounts are to be avoided.
  • DE 197 33 715 C1 For example, a method of dispensing liquid from a multi-compartment tanker by gravity is known. According to the teaching of DE 197 33 715 C1 will be at the end of the delivery Closed bottom valve of the tank and vented the discharge line for emptying. During this emptying, the electronic registration of the count signals of a spool counter or turbine counter, which is intended to determine the amount of liquid dispensed, is stopped. The volume of liquid dispensed during the emptying of the residue is taken into account by adding a previously determined value to the volume value registered until then in an electronic control device. However, in particular when there are air pockets in the pipe system, this approach can not be sufficiently accurate with regard to the legal requirements.
  • the DE 100 46 921 C1 and the US 5,505,335 describe a procedure in which residual fluid contained in the line at the end of dispensing is returned to the tank.
  • the DE 200 21 937 U1 relates to a system for dispensing liquid from a tank by gravity or by means of a pump.
  • "Gravity delivery" it is intended to empty the line system downstream of the bottom valve. If the liquid level reaches a certain measuring point, the signal of a volumetric counter is no longer counted. Rather, it is assumed that the remainder of the liquid quantity downstream of the measuring point is always the same and this quantity is added to the quantity measured by the counter.
  • the WO 2005/113168 A1 discloses a method for operating tank farm systems in which liquids are discharged from a tank into a pipe system. It is provided that the liquid to be discharged from the tank is divided after leaving this at a branching point into two separate part streams, these separated streams are transported separately to a junction point, combined there and subsequently discharged.
  • a method for selectively measuring the amount of liquid or vacancy in the individual chambers of a tanker or the filling state in the pipe section between a bottom valve and a filling and dispensing valve of the respective chamber emerges. It is provided that at a single measuring point per chamber below a liquid column, which is formed below a low-lying point of the pipe section, the pressure is measured, which adjusts temporarily after introducing a predetermined amount of gas under a predetermined pressure.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method and a device for dispensing a fluid, which ensure high product purity with high accuracy in determining the amount of fluid delivered.
  • the fluid is conveyed out of the tank via a delivery line and the amount of discharged fluid is measured.
  • the delivery line is shut off by means of a tank shut-off device, in particular a bottom valve, and subsequently Residual fluid located on the tank-remote side of the Tankabsperr adopted is removed from the feed line and is also discharged, wherein the amount of the discharged residual fluid is measured.
  • a basic idea of the invention can be seen in the fact that a residual amount of fluid contained in the delivery line after completion of delivery, which can also be referred to as carry-over volume, is not pumped into intermediate tanks or pumped back into the tank, but is delivered to the customer.
  • a fluid quantity measurement is carried out in the residual fluid volume, so that the legal requirements is met.
  • the delivery line system is emptied after delivery, so that the risk of mixing by residual fluid is reduced.
  • a discharge amount measurement is carried out during the entire dispensing operation, including the discharge of the residual fluid.
  • an additional volume measuring device is used, which is different from the measuring system used in the initial fluid delivery when the tank shut-off device is open.
  • an additional pump is used, different from the pump used in the initial fluid delivery with the tank shut-off device open.
  • the fluid may in particular be a liquid, preferably a fuel. If several tanks are provided, these are preferably individual tank chambers of a complete tank. The promotion of the fluid and / or the residual fluid can basically be done solely by gravity, but preferably takes place by pumping action.
  • the measurement of the amount of the discharged fluid and / or the discharged residual fluid is advantageously carried out by means of a flow measuring device, for example an impeller or turbine meter.
  • a flow measuring device for example an impeller or turbine meter.
  • other measuring methods and facilities are possible.
  • the fluid delivery in the first phase may be provided to stop the fluid delivery in the first phase upon reaching a predetermined discharge amount and close the Tankabsperr worn.
  • it may also be provided to measure the gas content in the delivery line and to end the first phase of the fluid delivery in dependence on the measurement result.
  • the fluid delivery is stopped at a discharge amount, which corresponds to a desired value minus a predetermined correction value, and then the residual fluid is discharged.
  • the correction value preferably corresponds to a maximum value which corresponds to a complete fluid filling of the delivery line side remote from the tank, that is to say without air inclusions.
  • a further aspect of the invention lies in the fact that the residual fluid is discharged via a rearing line which branches off from the delivery line and which preferably opens again into the delivery line at a location further away from the tank. This makes it possible to prevent the occurrence of mixing by residual fluid amounts in dead spaces of the rearing line as far as possible. If the strainer line re-opens at a downstream location of the conveyor line, it is possible to deliver from one and the same dispensing opening during the entire dispensing process, which is a particularly simple procedure.
  • a particularly rapid and effective de-stemming of the delivery line can be achieved by conveying the residual fluid by means of a de-stemming pump device arranged on the de-stemming line.
  • a further pumping means is arranged on the delivery line, which serves for pumping the fluid in the first phase before shutting off the Tankabsperr owned.
  • the rag pumping device is suitably operated in a fluid-level-dependent manner.
  • the amount of fluid delivered before shutting off the Tankabsperr worn and the amount of the discharged residual fluid are determined by means of different measuring devices.
  • the two measuring device are connected in parallel line technology, wherein during the fluid delivery, a first line with the first measuring device and in the residual fluid delivery, a second line is flowed through with the second measuring device.
  • the second line is preferably formed smaller in diameter than the first line.
  • the amount of residual fluid dispensed is determined by means of a rinsing flow measuring device arranged on the rearing line.
  • the residual fluid is suitably removed from at least one dead space of the delivery line and / or a lower vertex of the delivery line from this.
  • the residual fluid is removed from a gas separator, which is arranged on the delivery line, from the delivery line.
  • a gas separator is suitably arranged on the tank-facing side of a flow-measuring device for the fluid provided in the delivery line in order to keep gas inclusions away from this measuring device.
  • Such a gas separator which can also be referred to as Gasmessverhüter, often has on the bottom side a dead space for the fluid.
  • a particularly simple handling is given by the fact that the delivered before shutting off the Tankabsperr noticed fluid and the remaining fluid are discharged through the same discharge opening.
  • the conduit paths for the delivery of the fluid and for the delivery of the residual fluid differ at least in sections.
  • the fluid is discharged via at least one full hose.
  • multiple full tubes are provided for different products.
  • the fluid and in particular the residual fluid is supplied to another full hose depending on the composition.
  • a fluid delivery via at least one empty tube can be provided.
  • a device is formed among other things with a delivery line which is connected at its one end via a Tankabsperr issued, in particular a bottom valve to the tank, and at its other end at least one discharge opening, means for discharging and discharging residual fluid, which after shutting off the Tankabsperr owned on the tank remote side of the Tankabsperr adopted in the delivery line is, and means for measuring the amount of the discharged residual fluid.
  • the device according to the invention can be used in particular for carrying out the method according to the invention, whereby the advantages described in this connection can be achieved.
  • the features described in connection with the method according to the invention can also be used in the device according to the invention, as well as the features described in connection with the device according to the invention can be used in the inventive method.
  • the means for discharging and discharging residual fluid are suitably designed so that the residual fluid, as well as the fluid in the first delivery phase, is discharged via the discharge opening.
  • a particularly thorough de-stemming of the delivery line can be achieved according to the invention in that the means for discharging and discharging residual fluid is a de-stemming line have, which branches off from the feed line and in particular opens at a location further away from the tank, preferably again in the feed line.
  • the rind line advantageously branches off at at least one dead space, in particular at a lower vertex of the delivery line, from the delivery line.
  • the Entrustungstechnisch is designed compared to the delivery line for a lower flow, in particular formed smaller diameter.
  • the means for measuring are also provided means for measuring the amount of fluid delivered before shutting off the tank shut-off device.
  • the means for measuring are suitably signal-connected to an evaluation device, which in particular has a summation element for the two measured values.
  • the evaluation device may be part of a controller which controls pumping devices and / or shut-off devices of the device.
  • a gas separator is arranged on the delivery line. This makes it possible that the delivered amount of fluid can be determined very accurately. If a gas separator is provided, it is expedient that the rearing line branches off at the gas separator, in particular at a bottom area of the gas separator. In the bottom region of such a gas separator, a dead space for the fluid may be formed.
  • the gas separator may in particular have a cross-section enlarged range in the delivery line.
  • a plurality of rearing lines can also be provided and / or the rearing line can have a plurality of feed lines which branch off from the conveying line at different locations, in particular at different dead spaces.
  • the delivery of the fluid can be carried out with the tank shut-off device open only by gravity.
  • a main pump device is provided on the delivery line. As a result, a particularly high output power can be achieved in the first delivery phase.
  • a main flow measuring device In order to determine the quantity of fluid delivered in the first delivery phase, it is further advantageous for a main flow measuring device to be provided on the delivery line. But there are also other means for determining the delivered amount of fluid conceivable, such as a scale arranged on the tank.
  • a de-stemming pump device is provided on the de-stemming line. It is also advantageous that a rinsing flow measuring device is arranged on the rearing line.
  • the means for measuring the amount of residual fluid discharged may comprise the rupture flow measuring device.
  • the pumping capacity of the de-entrainment pumping device is less than the pumping capacity of the main pumping device.
  • the flow measuring devices may in particular be turbine meters or vane meters.
  • the main pumping device is initially arranged in the line course of the delivery line to the tank, then the gas separator and finally the main flow meter.
  • a particularly high degree of precision in the determination of the amount of residual fluid dispensed can be achieved by providing a fill level sensor, in particular in the de-stemming line, and preferably by providing a control which is adapted to the de-entraining pump device as a function of the fill level determined by the fill level sensor Taxes.
  • This level sensor can be designed in particular as a blank detection sensor.
  • the reliability of the invention can be increased by providing at least one shut-off device on the rearing line.
  • the at least one shut-off device can advantageously be actuated by the controller.
  • at least one shut-off device is provided both at the branch and at the junction of the rearing line from or into the conveying line, so that the roving line during the first delivery phase, ie the phase at which the Tankabsperr Hughes is opened, fluidically both inlet side and outlet side can be separated from the delivery line.
  • On both sides of the rinsing flow measuring device and / or the rotting pumping device is preferred each provided a shut-off device on the Entstungs gris gris gris gris gris GmbH. If a plurality of delivery openings are provided for different products, it may be advantageous to provide a separate shut-off device for each discharge opening on the outlet side of the rearing line.
  • the entraining line branches off on the tank-facing side of the main flow measuring device from the feed line and opens again on the tank remote side of the main flow measuring device into the feed line.
  • the rind line forms a bypass line which bypasses the main flow meter.
  • the main flow measuring device is emptied during the de-stemming.
  • a shut-off device in particular a non-return valve, is provided on the delivery line, in particular in the area of the main flow measuring device and in particular on its tank side facing away from the tank.
  • This shut-off device is provided according to the invention on the side facing away from the Tankabsperreinrich.
  • the strainer line branches off to one side of the shut-off device from the feed line and opens to the other side of the shut-off device again in the feed line.
  • the control is suitably designed to close this shut-off device during the residual fluid delivery.
  • a check valve can do this function without external control.
  • the check valve is suitably designed to block fluid flow into the tank.
  • the shut-off device is suitably arranged in the immediate vicinity of the main flow measuring device, preferably on its side facing away from the tank.
  • the check valve may also be designed as a pressure holding valve.
  • a plurality of tanks are provided, and that the delivery line has a collector line to which the tanks are connected via a respective Tankabsperr issued.
  • the tanks may in particular be tank chambers of a total tank.
  • the invention is suitably intended for a tanker vehicle.
  • the delivery line has a plurality of discharge lines, on each of which at least one discharge opening is provided, and that in the delivery line, a distributor is provided with the the fluid is specifically distributed in the various discharge lines.
  • the distributor connects directly to the shut-off device arranged in the delivery line, so that a residual volume provided downstream of the shut-off device which is not deesterified is kept as small as possible.
  • the rearing line branches into a plurality of sub-lines, each of which opens into different discharge lines.
  • a separate shut-off device can be provided for each sub-line.
  • the delivery line has at least one discharge line designed as a full hose. Also empty tubes can be provided.
  • At least one line ventilation device in particular a ventilation valve, is provided on the delivery line, in particular in the area of the tank shut-off device, with which the delivery line can be ventilated on the tank side in the case of the residual fluid delivery.
  • a gas quantity sensor for the gas-portion-dependent adjustment of the pumping capacity of the main pump device by means of the control is provided on the delivery line.
  • FIG. 1 A first embodiment of a device according to the invention is in Fig. 1 shown.
  • the device has two tanks 2, 2 ', which form tank chambers of a total tank. At the two tanks 2, 2 'in each case designed as a bottom valve Tankabsperr owned 13, 13' is provided. About these bottom valves, the tanks 2, 2 'are emptied into a collector line 11, which is provided on the input side of a delivery line 10.
  • a main pumping device 15 for conveying the fluid from the two tanks 2, 2 ' is provided. On both sides of the main pumping device 15 is arranged in the conveying line 10 in each filter 41, 42. In the line course of the delivery line 10, the main pump 15 with the second filter 42 is followed by a gas separator 30, which has a vertically extending wall section, which is formed compared to the surrounding delivery line 10 with a larger inner cross-section, in particular with a larger inner diameter.
  • a main flow measuring device 17 designed, for example, as a turbine meter, to which in turn immediately follows a shut-off device designed as a check valve 19.
  • the gas separator 30 serves to to minimize gas loading of the main flow meter 17.
  • the check valve 19 is followed by a distributor 25, which divides the delivery line cross section into, for example, two separate delivery lines 70, 70 ', which are designed as full tubes toward the end and each have a delivery opening 20, 20'.
  • the two discharge lines 70, 70' On the input side of the two discharge lines 70, 70 ', in the region of the distributor 25, the two discharge lines 70, 70' each have a shut-off device 72, 72 '. It can also be provided more than two discharge lines, in which case the number of discharge openings and shut-off devices can be increased accordingly.
  • a dead space is formed, which can not be pumped off via the conveying line 10 which enters and leaves via it.
  • a rearing line 50 branches off from the feed line 10 via a shut-off device 61, a rearing line 50 from.
  • This rearing line 50 branches into, for example, two sub-lines 51, 51 ', which open downstream of the check valve 19 into the two dispensing lines 70, 70'.
  • at least one partial line is provided per discharge line.
  • a fill level sensor 58 is provided on the tank side of the rennet flow measuring device 53. Behind the branch of the rearing line 50 is in each of the two sub-lines 51, 51 'of the rearing line 50 each have a shut-off device 62, 62' is provided.
  • vent valve 32 In addition to the vent valve 32 and other, not shown vent valves can be provided; which are in line connection with the environment or with the other tank 2 '.
  • a measuring probe 35 is provided on this line.
  • This measuring probe 35 is formed in the present embodiment as an electronic dipstick, which is in the gas separator 30, which can also be referred to as Gasmessverhüter arranged.
  • the venting valve 32 is closed.
  • a timing control can be provided.
  • shut-off device 61 which can also be referred to as an entraining valve, and the shut-off devices 62, 62 'and 72, 72' are closed.
  • the shut-off device 72 or the shut-off device 72 ' is opened and the main pumping device 15 is started, depending on the hose pre-filling.
  • the main flow measuring device 17 detects the amount flowing through, which is substantially free of bubbles due to the upstream gas separator 30. Trained as a computer controller 5 controls the main pumping device 15 such that the delivery process stops in time before the desired setpoint for the delivery. In particular, it is possible to stop at a delivery volume which corresponds to the nominal volume less the volume of the delivery line 10, in the present example at a tube volume of 30 l at a value of 2970 l.
  • the discharge lines 70, 70 ' are already filled with the product of the respective full hose, which can be done, for example, during initial startup of the system.
  • the Tankabsperr worn 13 is closed.
  • these two shut-off devices 72, 72 ' are closed.
  • the Tankabsperr worn 13 is vented via a vent valve 45.
  • Another venting valve is provided on the second Tankabsperr realized 13 'of the second tank 2'.
  • the inlet side of the rearing line 50 provided shut-off device 61 and, according to the previously used discharge line 70 or 70 ', the outlet-side shut-off device 62 or the outlet-side shut-off device 62' of the rearing line 30 are opened.
  • the outlet-side shut-off devices 62, 62 ' can also be referred to as selection valves.
  • the rag pumping device 55 After opening the shut-off devices 61 and 62 or 62 ', the rag pumping device 55 is started and pumps the product to be sterilized via the rinsing flow measuring device 53 into the injection point of the respective delivery line 70 or 70'.
  • a Brownsauf choir 58 which can also be referred to as a blank detection sensor, monitors the product flow in the Entstungstechnisch 50 to Lufteinschlag. Once an air impact is detected, the rotting pumping device 55 is stopped or shut down.
  • a fill level sensor 59 may also be provided on the gas separator 30 for the stated purpose. This level sensor 59 allows a delayed reaction and pump control. The signal of the Gremansaufierss 58, however, can be used as an absolute shutdown criterion to ensure that no gas can penetrate into the supply line to Entstungspump Rhein 55.
  • the open shut-off device of the two shut-off devices 62, 62 ' is closed.
  • the amount of fluid measured via the rinsing flow measuring device 53 is added to the amount of fluid measured by the main flow measuring device 17.
  • the delivered and paid amount is thus for example 3000 1 or, depending on the gas content in the delivery line 10, in particular in the gas separator 30, at the beginning of the de-stemming a little less.
  • vent valve 45 is closed again and another dispensing operation can be started with entrestetem system.
  • the control of the gas separator 30 can preferably take place via the measuring probe 35 which is designed as a dipstick and indicates the water level in the gas separator 30.
  • the measuring signal of the measuring probe 35 can also be used to control the rinsing process, in particular for controlling the rag removal device 55, since with it the fill level in the gas separator 30 can be determined continuously, which considerably simplifies the pump control. If the measuring probe 35 is used for pump control, the level sensor 58 and / or 59 may be omitted.
  • the residual volume remaining in the system can continue through in the Fig. 2 to 4 illustrated embodiment of the manifold 25 and associated valve block can be reduced, in which the dead volumes are reduced.
  • the in the Fig. 2 to 4 shown distributor 25 allows distribution of the product with reduced mixing.
  • the rearing line 50 only immediately before the manifold 25, that is, in the sub-lines 51, 51 'arranged shut-off devices 62, 62' directly adjacent to the manifold 25 at.
  • the delivery line 10 branches into the two delivery lines 70, 70 '.
  • the two sub-lines 51, 51 'of the rearing line 50 in the separate dispensing lines 70, 70' a open the partial lines 51, 51 'while on the tank side facing the shut-off devices 72, 72' in the discharge lines 70, 70 'a.
  • the shut-off devices 72, 72 ' directly adjoin the distributor 25.
  • rag pumping device 55 and / or ragging flow measuring device 53 can be designed, for example, as a turbine wheel meter or vane wheel meter (with 90 phase offset).
  • shut-off devices 62, 62 'and 72, 72' are controlled simultaneously and associated, that is, for example, the shut-off devices 62, 72 are opened and the shut-off devices 62 'and 72' are closed.
  • the flow measuring devices of the invention can be designed in particular as a driving slide counter.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Procédé pour distribuer un fluide depuis au moins un réservoir (1), dans lequel
    - le fluide est transporté et distribué depuis le réservoir (2) par une conduite d'acheminement, la quantité de fluide distribuée étant mesurée,
    - à la fin de la distribution, la conduite d'acheminement (10) est fermée au moyen d'un dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir, puis
    - le fluide résiduel présent du côté du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir opposé au réservoir est évacué de la conduite d'acheminement (10) et également distribué par une conduite de vidange (50) qui part de la conduite d'acheminement (10) et re-débouche dans la conduite d'acheminement (10) en un lieu plus éloigné du réservoir (2), la quantité de fluide résiduel distribuée étant mesurée,
    - dans lequel la quantité de fluide distribuée avant la fermeture du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir et la quantité de fluide résiduel distribuée sont déterminées au moyen de différents dispositifs de mesure.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que le fluide résiduel est acheminé au moyen d'un dispositif (55) de pompage de vidange placé sur la conduite de vidange (50).
  3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la quantité de fluide résiduel distribuée est déterminée au moyen d'un dispositif (53) de mesure du débit de vidange placé sur la conduite de vidange (50).
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fluide résiduel est évacué de la conduite d'acheminement (10) au niveau d'un séparateur (30) de gaz qui est placé sur la conduite d'acheminement (10).
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fluide distribué avant la fermeture du dispositif ( 13) de fermeture du réservoir et le fluide résiduel sont distribués par la même ouverture de distribution (20).
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fluide est distribué par au moins un tuyau plein.
  7. Dispositif de distribution d'un fluide depuis au moins un réservoir (2) pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, avec
    - une conduite d'acheminement (10) qui est raccordée au réservoir (2) à une première extrémité par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir, et qui comprend à son autre extrémité au moins une ouverture de distribution (20),
    - des moyens qui sont conçus pour évacuer et distribuer un fluide résiduel qui, après fermeture du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir, se trouve du côté du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir opposé au réservoir dans la conduite d'acheminement (10), et
    - des moyens (17) pour déterminer la quantité de fluide distribuée avant la fermeture du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir,
    caractérisé
    - en ce que les moyens qui sont conçus pour évacuer et distribuer un fluide résiduel, comprennent une conduite de vidange (50) qui part de la conduite d'acheminement (10) et re-débouche dans la conduite d'acheminement (10) en un lieu plus éloignée du réservoir (2), et
    - en ce que des moyens (53) sont prévus, qui sont conçus pour mesurer la quantité de fluide résiduel distribuée et qui différent des moyens pour déterminer la quantité de fluide distribuée avant la fermeture du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir,
    - dans lequel le dispositif est conçu pour que la quantité de fluide résiduel distribuée soit mesurée, la quantité de fluide distribuée avant la fermeture du dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir et la quantité de fluide résiduel distribuée étant déterminées au moyen de dispositifs de mesure différents.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé
    en ce que , sur la conduite d'acheminement (10), est placé un séparateur (30) de gaz, et
    en ce que la conduite de vidange (50) part en particulier au niveau du séparateur de gaz (30).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que, sur la conduite d'acheminement, est prévu un dispositif de pompage principal (15) et/ou un dispositif de mesure de débit principal (17).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que, sur la conduite de vidange (50), est placé un dispositif (55) de pompage de vidange et/ou un dispositif (53) de mesure de débit de vidange.
  11. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisé
    en ce que , sur la conduite de vidange (50), est prévu un capteur de niveau (58), et
    en ce que, de manière préférée, une commande est prévue, qui est conformée pour commander le dispositif (55) de pompage de vidange en fonction du niveau relevé par le capteur de niveau (58).
  12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 11, caractérisé en ce que sur la conduite de vidange (50) est prévu au moins un dispositif de fermeture (61, 62).
  13. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le conduite de vidange (50) part de la conduite d'acheminement (10) du côté orienté vers le réservoir du dispositif (17) de mesure de débit principal et re-débouche dans la conduite d'acheminement (10) du côté du dispositif de mesure de débit principal (17) opposé au réservoir.
  14. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 13, caractérisé en ce que sur la conduite d'acheminement (10), en particulier au niveau du dispositif de mesure de débit principal (17) et en particulier sur son côté orienté vers le réservoir, il est prévu un dispositif de fermeture, en particulier un clapet anti-retour (19).
  15. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 14, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs réservoirs (2) sont prévus et en ce que la conduite d'acheminement (10) comprend une conduite collectrice (11) sur laquelle les réservoirs (2) sont raccordés chacun par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif (13) de fermeture de réservoir.
  16. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 15, caractérisé
    en ce que la conduite d'acheminement (10) comprend plusieurs conduites de distribution (70) sur chacune desquelles est prévue une ouverture de distribution (20),
    en ce que sur la conduite d'acheminement (10) est prévu un distributeur avec lequel le fluide peut être réparti dans les différentes conduites de distribution (70), et
    en ce que la conduite de vidange (50) se ramifie en plusieurs sous-conduites (51) qui débouchent chacune dans différentes conduites de distribution (70).
  17. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 16, caractérisé en ce que la conduite d'acheminement (10) comprend au moins une conduite de distribution (70) conformée en tuyau plein.
EP06806720A 2006-01-13 2006-11-17 Procede et dispositif de prelevement d' un fluide dans une cuve Active EP1971547B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006001866.4A DE102006001866C5 (de) 2006-01-13 2006-01-13 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abgabe eines Fluides aus einem Tank
PCT/EP2006/011064 WO2007087849A1 (fr) 2006-01-13 2006-11-17 procede et dispositif de prelevement d'un fluide dans une cuve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1971547A1 EP1971547A1 (fr) 2008-09-24
EP1971547B1 true EP1971547B1 (fr) 2010-10-27

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EP (1) EP1971547B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE486041T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102006001866C5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007087849A1 (fr)

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US10289126B2 (en) 2016-10-11 2019-05-14 Fuel Automation Station, LLC Mobile distribution station with guided wave radar fuel level sensors
US10087065B2 (en) 2016-10-11 2018-10-02 Fuel Automation Station, LLC Mobile distribution station having sensor communication lines routed with hoses
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007087849A1 (fr) 2007-08-09
ATE486041T1 (de) 2010-11-15
EP1971547A1 (fr) 2008-09-24
DE502006008200D1 (de) 2010-12-09
DE102006001866B4 (de) 2007-09-13
DE102006001866A1 (de) 2007-07-26
DE102006001866C5 (de) 2015-04-02

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