EP1951088B1 - Drawer - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1951088B1
EP1951088B1 EP06819203.8A EP06819203A EP1951088B1 EP 1951088 B1 EP1951088 B1 EP 1951088B1 EP 06819203 A EP06819203 A EP 06819203A EP 1951088 B1 EP1951088 B1 EP 1951088B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
lever
gearwheel
gear
furniture structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06819203.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1951088A1 (en
Inventor
Konrad Weber
Thorsten HÖTGER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1951088A1 publication Critical patent/EP1951088A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1951088B1 publication Critical patent/EP1951088B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/493—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/007—Three slide synchronisation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0078—Drawers with parallel guidance or synchronization by pinion-shaft linkages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0083—Drawer symmetric movement on opposite telescopic rails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drawer which is movable via a pull-out guide relative to a furniture body from a position in the furniture body in a pull-out position in front of the furniture body, and the drawer has on opposite sides in each case at least one gear which meshes with a toothed rack fixed to the furniture body and is coupled with a gear on the opposite side, wherein the racks are each extendable via a pivotable lever, so that a guide of the drawer is ensured by the gears in the extended position.
  • a pull-out guide for a drawer in which for stabilizing the running movement on opposite sides racks are provided, which are in engagement with gears which are coupled together via a shaft.
  • the racks In order to stabilize the running movement in a pull-out position, the racks can be extended by a lever which is pivoted in a pull-out position of the drawer in front of the furniture body so that the racks are extended and can be engaged with the gears.
  • the gears are arranged offset and thus skew the drawer must be corrected. For this purpose, then complicated assembly work must be carried out in this construction.
  • the rack is extendable to ensure a guide in the pull-out position, the engagement between the pivotable lever and the meshing gear is solvable to a if necessary To be able to correct misalignment of the drawer.
  • This ensures that the drawer is guided over its complete travel through the gears and thus good running properties are available, but a misalignment can be corrected in the pull-out position, with no costly disassembly of components is required. Because the pivotable lever can be easily disengaged from the gear and thus allow a corresponding correction.
  • the lever can be lifted off the gear in a correction position.
  • the lifting can be done manually or automatically.
  • the sliding element can be designed as a lever element, which can be manually pivoted away from the lever to release the lever when needed, so that it can be disengaged from the gear.
  • means for lifting the lever are provided. Then, when moving the drawer to a correction position, the engagement between the gear and the lever can be automatically released, so that the drawer only needs to be aligned.
  • a driver may be provided on the lever, on which the means for Raise the lever to lift it off the gear.
  • the means for lifting the lever can be actuated automatically by moving the drawer into a correction position.
  • the correction position is the maximum pull-out position of the drawer, which is usually not reached in normal use, as the contents of the drawer are accessible even before the maximum pull-out position.
  • the lever for extending the rack is not visible on the outside, this is preferably formed upon removal of the meshing gear in the furniture body down into the furniture body pivot.
  • a drawer 1 comprises a drawer 2 which is movable relative to a furniture body.
  • the drawer 2 is guided on a left side part 4 and a right side part 5, which are formed in mirror image.
  • a pull-out is provided in each case, which has a stationary rail 6, a fixed to the drawer 1 slide rail 8 and a middle rail 7, which is moved at half the speed of the pull-out rail 8 and allows a pull-out, the Drawer 2 is then arranged in front of the furniture body and the side panels 4 and 5 has left.
  • a gear 10 is rotatably mounted, which is connected via a shaft 40 with a gear 10 on the opposite side.
  • the gears 10 each engage in a rack 30 on the side part 4 or 5 and provide for a synchronization of the running movement of both sides of the drawer.
  • pivotable levers 11 are provided for extending the rack 30, which pivots in engagement with the gears 10 upwards in a horizontal position become.
  • the gear 10 it is possible to release the engagement between the gear 10 and the lever 11 in order to be able to correct a skewed position of the drawer 1. Because during assembly or other reasons, it may happen that the drawer 1 is skewed relative to a front side of the furniture body and a front panel 3 does not fit exactly into the furniture body. Then, the gear 10 must be displaced to the desired extent relative to the rack 30 and the lever 11 to correct this misalignment.
  • the gear meshes with a 10 formed on the underside of the lever 11 rack 12, wherein the lever 11 is pivotally mounted about an axis 13 on the side part 5.
  • a web-shaped arm 14 is arranged on the side part 5 as a bearing, on which the axis of rotation 13 is provided.
  • a sliding member 15 is provided as an abutment which is fixed to the side part 9 and thus always above is arranged at the same distance from the gear 10. As a result, the lever 11 can not be accidentally lifted further up from the gear 10, but is guided over a sliding surface 16 on the sliding element 15.
  • FIG. 3 the drawer has reached its maximum pullout position, in which the gear 10 has arrived at the end of the lever 11. Also in this position, a guide between the gear 10 and the rack 12 of the lever 11 is given. However, it is possible to make a correction of the position between the gear 10 and rack 12 to compensate for a misalignment of the drawer.
  • the slider 15 is pivoted by an actuating lever 17 is pressed manually downwards.
  • a sliding surface on the sliding element 15 comes out of engagement with the sliding surface 16 on the lever 11, so that it can be pivoted slightly upwards, the teeth of the gear 10 and the teeth of the rack 12 are disengaged.
  • the gear 10 can be moved by one or more teeth relative to the rack 12 to make a correction movement can.
  • the rack of the lever 11 returns in engagement with the gear 10 and the slider 15 is again pressed against the sliding surface 16 to prevent further displacement.
  • the gear 10 again moves along the lever 11, which is movable in an extended position in front of the furniture body, being pivoted to guide the lever 11 in the horizontal position.
  • a movement of the lever 11 is avoided upwards by a sliding surface 16 rests against a sliding element 15 'or with a certain play at least one lifting of the lever 11 is avoided.
  • a driver 20 is provided in the form of a pin which cooperates with a receptacle 21 on the slider 15 'to raise the lever in an end position.
  • FIG. 7 is shown a position in which the drawer 1 is located just before the bottleneck and the gear 10 meshes with the rack 12 at an end portion of the lever 11.
  • the driver 20 has been inserted into the receptacle 21 on the slider 15 '.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schublade, die über eine Ausziehführung relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus von einer Position im Möbelkorpus in eine Auszugsposition vor den Möbelkorpus verfahrbar ist, und die Schublade an gegenüberliegenden Seiten jeweils mindestens ein Zahnrad aufweist, das mit einer am Möbelkorpus festgelegten Zahnstange kämmt und mit einem Zahnrad auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite gekoppelt ist, wobei die Zahnstangen jeweils über einen verschwenkbaren Hebel verlängerbar sind, damit eine Führung der Schublade durch die Zahnräder auch in der Auszugsposition gewährleistet ist.The present invention relates to a drawer which is movable via a pull-out guide relative to a furniture body from a position in the furniture body in a pull-out position in front of the furniture body, and the drawer has on opposite sides in each case at least one gear which meshes with a toothed rack fixed to the furniture body and is coupled with a gear on the opposite side, wherein the racks are each extendable via a pivotable lever, so that a guide of the drawer is ensured by the gears in the extended position.

Aus der EP 0 512 615 A1 ist eine Ausziehführung für eine Schublade bekannt, bei der zur Stabilisierung der Laufbewegung an gegenüberliegenden Seiten Zahnstangen vorgesehen sind, die mit Zahnrädern in Eingriff stehen, die über eine Welle miteinander gekoppelt sind. Um die Laufbewegung auch in einer Auszugsposition stabilisieren zu können, können die Zahnstangen durch einen Hebel verlängert werden, der in einer Auszugsposition der Schublade vor den Möbelkorpus verschwenkt wird, damit die Zahnstangen verlängert werden und mit den Zahnrädern in Eingriff stehen können. Es kann allerdings passieren, dass bei der Montage oder aus anderen Gründen die Zahnräder versetzt angeordnet sind und somit eine Schiefstellung der Schublade korrigiert werden muss. Hierfür müssen bei dieser Konstruktion dann aufwendige Montagearbeiten vorgenommen werden.From the EP 0 512 615 A1 a pull-out guide for a drawer is known in which for stabilizing the running movement on opposite sides racks are provided, which are in engagement with gears which are coupled together via a shaft. In order to stabilize the running movement in a pull-out position, the racks can be extended by a lever which is pivoted in a pull-out position of the drawer in front of the furniture body so that the racks are extended and can be engaged with the gears. However, it may happen that during assembly or for other reasons, the gears are arranged offset and thus skew the drawer must be corrected. For this purpose, then complicated assembly work must be carried out in this construction.

Aus der EP 11 41 640 B1 ist eine Ausziehführung für ein Kältegerät bekannt, bei der an gegenüberliegenden Längsseiten Zahnstangen vorgesehen sind, die mit Zahnrädern der Schublade kämmen, um die Bewegung der Schublade zu synchronisieren. Diese Schublade kann jedoch nicht vollständig in eine Position vor den Möbelkorpus bewegt werden. Falls eine Schiefstellung der Schublade vorhanden ist, kann eine Korrektur erfolgen, da in der eingeschobenen Position der Eingriff zwischen Zahnstange und den Zahnrädern gelöst wird, sodass ein Verklemmen durch Schiefstellung der Schublade in der Einzugsposition nicht stattfinden kann. Allerdings ist in dem Bereich der Einzugsposition die Schublade dann auch durch die Zahnräder nicht mehr synchronisiert.From the EP 11 41 640 B1 a pull-out guide for a refrigerator is known, in which on opposite longitudinal sides racks are provided which mesh with gears of the drawer to synchronize the movement of the drawer. However, this drawer can not be fully moved to a position in front of the furniture body. If a misalignment of the drawer is present, a correction can be made because in the retracted position, the engagement between the rack and the gears is released, so that jamming by skewing the drawer in the retraction position can not take place. However, in the region of the retraction position, the drawer is then no longer synchronized by the gears.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Schublade mit guten Laufeigenschaften zu schaffen, die vor den Möbelkorpus verfahrbar ist und bei Bedarf die Korrektur einer Schiefstellung ermöglicht.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a drawer with good running properties, which can be moved in front of the furniture body and, if necessary, allows the correction of a misalignment.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Schublade mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with a drawer with the features of claim 1.

Erfindungsgemäß ist die Schublade in eine Auszugsposition vor den Möbelkorpus verfahrbar, wobei über einen verschwenkbaren Hebel die Zahnstange verlängerbar ist, um auch eine Führung in der Auszugsposition zu gewährleisten, wobei der Eingriff zwischen dem verschwenkbaren Hebel und dem kämmenden Zahnrad lösbar ist, um bei Bedarf eine Schiefstellung der Schublade korrigieren zu können. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass die Schublade über ihren vollständigen Verfahrweg durch die Zahnräder geführt wird und somit gute Laufeigenschaften vorhanden sind, eine Schiefstellung jedoch in der Auszugsposition korrigiert werden kann, wobei keine aufwendige Demontage von Bauteilen erforderlich ist. Denn der verschwenkbare Hebel kann auf einfache Weise außer Eingriff mit dem Zahnrad gebracht werden und somit eine entsprechende Korrektur ermöglichen.According to the drawer in a pull-out position in front of the furniture body can be moved, via a pivotable lever, the rack is extendable to ensure a guide in the pull-out position, the engagement between the pivotable lever and the meshing gear is solvable to a if necessary To be able to correct misalignment of the drawer. This ensures that the drawer is guided over its complete travel through the gears and thus good running properties are available, but a misalignment can be corrected in the pull-out position, with no costly disassembly of components is required. Because the pivotable lever can be easily disengaged from the gear and thus allow a corresponding correction.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist der Hebel in einer Korrekturposition von dem Zahnrad abhebbar. Das Anheben kann dabei manuell oder automatisch erfolgen.According to the invention, the lever can be lifted off the gear in a correction position. The lifting can be done manually or automatically.

Für eine gute Führung der Schublade auch im Bereich des Hebels ist dieser vorzugsweise zwischen Zahnrad und einem Gleitelement geführt, wobei das Gleitelement in einer Korrekturposition von dem Hebel wegbewegbar ist. Das Gleitelement kann dabei als Hebelelement ausgebildet sein, das manuell von dem Hebel weggeschwenkt werden kann, um den Hebel bei Bedarf freizugeben, damit dieser außer Eingriff mit dem Zahnrad gebracht werden kann.For a good guidance of the drawer also in the region of the lever, this is preferably guided between the toothed wheel and a sliding element, wherein the sliding element can be moved away from the lever in a correction position. The sliding element can be designed as a lever element, which can be manually pivoted away from the lever to release the lever when needed, so that it can be disengaged from the gear.

Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind Mittel zum Anheben des Hebels vorgesehen. Dann kann bei Bewegung der Schublade in eine Korrekturposition der Eingriff zwischen Zahnrad und Hebel automatisch gelöst werden, sodass die Schublade lediglich noch ausgerichtet werden muss. Hierfür kann an dem Hebel jeweils ein Mitnehmer vorgesehen sein, an dem die Mittel zum Anheben des Hebels angreifen, um ihn von dem Zahnrad anzuheben. Die Mittel zum Anheben des Hebels können dabei automatisch durch Bewegung der Schublade in eine Korrekturposition betätigt werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, means for lifting the lever are provided. Then, when moving the drawer to a correction position, the engagement between the gear and the lever can be automatically released, so that the drawer only needs to be aligned. For this purpose, a driver may be provided on the lever, on which the means for Raise the lever to lift it off the gear. The means for lifting the lever can be actuated automatically by moving the drawer into a correction position.

Die Korrekturposition ist die maximale Auszugsposition der Schublade, die im Normalgebrauch in der Regel nicht erreicht wird, da der Inhalt der Schublade schon vor der maximalen Auszugsposition zugänglich ist.The correction position is the maximum pull-out position of the drawer, which is usually not reached in normal use, as the contents of the drawer are accessible even before the maximum pull-out position.

Damit der Hebel zur Verlängerung der Zahnstange außen nicht sichtbar ist, ist dieser vorzugsweise bei Entfernung des kämmenden Zahnrades in den Möbelkorpus hinein nach unten in den Möbelkorpus verschwenkbar ausgebildet.Thus, the lever for extending the rack is not visible on the outside, this is preferably formed upon removal of the meshing gear in the furniture body down into the furniture body pivot.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von zwei Ausführungsbeispielen mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Ausführungsbeispieles einer erfindungsgemäßen Schublade;
Figur 2
eine Detailansicht der Schublade der Figur 1;
Figur 3
eine Detailansicht der Schublade der Figur 1 bei maximal ausgezogener Schublade;
Figur 4
eine Detailansicht der Schublade der Figur 1 in der Korrekturposition;
Figur 5
eine perspektivische Detailansicht einer Schublade gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel;
Figur 6
eine vergrößerte Detailansicht der Schublade der Figur 5 vor der Korrekturposition;
Figur 7
eine Detailansicht der Schublade der Figur 5 kurz vor der Endstellung und
Figur 8
eine Detailansicht der Schublade der Figur 5 in der Korrekturposition.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to two embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
FIG. 1
a perspective view of an embodiment of a drawer according to the invention;
FIG. 2
a detailed view of the drawer of FIG. 1 ;
FIG. 3
a detailed view of the drawer of FIG. 1 with the drawer fully extended;
FIG. 4
a detailed view of the drawer of FIG. 1 in the correction position;
FIG. 5
a detailed perspective view of a drawer according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 6
an enlarged detail view of the drawer of the FIG. 5 before the correction position;
FIG. 7
a detailed view of the drawer of FIG. 5 just before the end position and
FIG. 8
a detailed view of the drawer of FIG. 5 in the correction position.

Eine Schublade 1 umfasst einen Schubkasten 2, der relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus verfahrbar ist. Hierfür ist der Schubkasten 2 an einem linken Seitenteil 4 und einem rechten Seitenteil 5 geführt, die spiegelbildlich ausgebildet sind. An den Seitenteilen 4 und 5 ist jeweils eine Ausziehführung vorgesehen, die eine stationäre Schiene 6, eine an der Schublade 1 fixierte Auszugsschiene 8 sowie eine Mittelschiene 7 aufweist, die mit der halben Geschwindigkeit wie die Auszugsschiene 8 bewegt wird und einen Überauszug ermöglicht, wobei die Schublade 2 dann vor dem Möbelkorpus angeordnet ist und die Seitenteile 4 und 5 verlassen hat.A drawer 1 comprises a drawer 2 which is movable relative to a furniture body. For this purpose, the drawer 2 is guided on a left side part 4 and a right side part 5, which are formed in mirror image. On the side parts 4 and 5, a pull-out is provided in each case, which has a stationary rail 6, a fixed to the drawer 1 slide rail 8 and a middle rail 7, which is moved at half the speed of the pull-out rail 8 and allows a pull-out, the Drawer 2 is then arranged in front of the furniture body and the side panels 4 and 5 has left.

An einem Seitenteil 9 der Schublade 1 ist ein Zahnrad 10 drehbar gelagert, das über eine Welle 40 mit einem Zahnrad 10 an der gegenüberliegenden Seite verbunden ist. Die Zahnräder 10 greifen jeweils in eine Zahnstange 30 an dem Seitenteil 4 bzw. 5 ein und sorgen für eine Synchronisierung der Laufbewegung beider Seiten der Schublade 1.On a side part 9 of the drawer 1, a gear 10 is rotatably mounted, which is connected via a shaft 40 with a gear 10 on the opposite side. The gears 10 each engage in a rack 30 on the side part 4 or 5 and provide for a synchronization of the running movement of both sides of the drawer. 1

Damit die Schublade 1 auch im Bereich der Auszugsposition geführt ist, in der die Zahnräder 10 die Seitenteile 4 und 5 verlassen haben, sind zur Verlängerung der Zahnstange 30 verschwenkbare Hebel 11 vorgesehen, die bei Eingriff mit den Zahnrädern 10 nach oben in eine horizontale Position verschwenkt werden. Im Bereich der verschwenkbaren Hebel 11 besteht die Möglichkeit, den Eingriff zwischen Zahnrad 10 und Hebel 11 zu lösen, um eine Schiefstellung der Schublade 1 korrigieren zu können. Denn bei der Montage oder aus anderen Gründen kann es passieren, dass die Schublade 1 relativ zu einer Frontseite des Möbelkorpus schief steht und eine Frontblende 3 sich nicht genau in den Möbelkorpus einpasst. Dann muss das Zahnrad 10 im gewünschten Maß relativ zu der Zahnstange 30 bzw. dem Hebel 11 verschoben werden, um diese Schiefstellung zu korrigieren.So that the drawer 1 is also guided in the pull-out position, in which the gears 10 have left the side parts 4 and 5, pivotable levers 11 are provided for extending the rack 30, which pivots in engagement with the gears 10 upwards in a horizontal position become. In the area of the pivotable lever 11, it is possible to release the engagement between the gear 10 and the lever 11 in order to be able to correct a skewed position of the drawer 1. Because during assembly or other reasons, it may happen that the drawer 1 is skewed relative to a front side of the furniture body and a front panel 3 does not fit exactly into the furniture body. Then, the gear 10 must be displaced to the desired extent relative to the rack 30 and the lever 11 to correct this misalignment.

Wie in Figur 2 zu sehen ist, kämmt das Zahnrad 10 mit einer an der Unterseite des Hebels 11 ausgebildeten Zahnstange 12, wobei der Hebel 11 um eine Achse 13 verschwenkbar an dem Seitenteil 5 gelagert ist. Dabei ist an dem Seitenteil 5 als Lagerstelle ein stegförmiger Ausleger 14 angeordnet, an dem die Drehachse 13 vorgesehen ist. Wenn das Zahnrad 10 in den Möbelkorpus zwischen die Seitenteile 4 und 5 bewegt wird, kann der Hebel 11 so durch die Schwerkraft nach unten schwenken und ist im Möbelkorpus verdeckt liegend angeordnet. Erst wenn das Zahnrad 10 soweit aus dem Möbelkorpus herausgezogen wird, dass es in Kontakt mit dem Hebel 11 kommt, wird dieser beim weiteren Herausfahren in die horizontale Position verschwenkt.As in FIG. 2 can be seen, the gear meshes with a 10 formed on the underside of the lever 11 rack 12, wherein the lever 11 is pivotally mounted about an axis 13 on the side part 5. In this case, a web-shaped arm 14 is arranged on the side part 5 as a bearing, on which the axis of rotation 13 is provided. When the gear 10 is moved into the furniture body between the side parts 4 and 5, the lever 11 can pivot so by gravity down and is concealed in the furniture carcass. Only when the gear 10 is pulled out of the furniture body so far that it comes into contact with the lever 11, this is pivoted on further retraction in the horizontal position.

Um ein Außereingriffbringen des Zahnrades 10 mit der Zahnstange 12 des Hebel 11 zu verhindern, ist oberhalb des Hebels 11 ein Gleitelement 15 als Gegenlager vorgesehen, das an dem Seitenteil 9 festgelegt ist und damit immer oberhalb im gleichem Abstand zu dem Zahnrad 10 angeordnet ist. Dadurch kann der Hebel 11 nicht versehentlich nach oben noch weiter von dem Zahnrad 10 abgehoben werden, sondern ist über eine Gleitfläche 16 an dem Gleitelement 15 geführt.To prevent disengagement of the gear 10 with the rack 12 of the lever 11, above the lever 11, a sliding member 15 is provided as an abutment which is fixed to the side part 9 and thus always above is arranged at the same distance from the gear 10. As a result, the lever 11 can not be accidentally lifted further up from the gear 10, but is guided over a sliding surface 16 on the sliding element 15.

In Figur 3 hat die Schublade ihre maximale Auszugsposition erreicht, in der das Zahnrad 10 am Ende des Hebels 11 angelangt ist. Auch in dieser Position ist eine Führung zwischen Zahnrad 10 und der Zahnstange 12 des Hebels 11 gegeben. Es besteht jedoch die Möglichkeit, eine Korrektur der Stellung zwischen Zahnrad 10 und Zahnstange 12 vorzunehmen, um eine Schiefstellung der Schublade auszugleichen.In FIG. 3 the drawer has reached its maximum pullout position, in which the gear 10 has arrived at the end of the lever 11. Also in this position, a guide between the gear 10 and the rack 12 of the lever 11 is given. However, it is possible to make a correction of the position between the gear 10 and rack 12 to compensate for a misalignment of the drawer.

Hierfür wird wie in Figur 4 gezeigt das Gleitelement 15 verschwenkt, indem ein Betätigungshebel 17 manuell nach unten gedrückt wird. Dadurch gelangt eine Gleitfläche an dem Gleitelement 15 außer Eingriff mit des Gleitfläche 16 an dem Hebel 11, sodass dieser geringfügig nach oben verschwenkt werden kann, wobei die Verzahnung des Zahnrades 10 und die Verzahnung der Zahnstange 12 außer Eingriff gelangen. In dieser Position kann das Zahnrad 10 um ein oder mehrere Zähne relativ zu der Zahnstange 12 bewegt werden, um eine Korrekturbewegung vornehmen zu können. Anschließend gelangt die Zahnstange des Hebels 11 wieder in Eingriff mit dem Zahnrad 10 und das Gleitelement 15 wird wieder gegen die Gleitfläche 16 gedrückt, um eine weitere Verschiebung zu verhindern.For this, as in FIG. 4 shown the slider 15 is pivoted by an actuating lever 17 is pressed manually downwards. As a result, a sliding surface on the sliding element 15 comes out of engagement with the sliding surface 16 on the lever 11, so that it can be pivoted slightly upwards, the teeth of the gear 10 and the teeth of the rack 12 are disengaged. In this position, the gear 10 can be moved by one or more teeth relative to the rack 12 to make a correction movement can. Subsequently, the rack of the lever 11 returns in engagement with the gear 10 and the slider 15 is again pressed against the sliding surface 16 to prevent further displacement.

In den Figuren 5-8 ist eine modifizierte Ausführungsform der Erfindung gezeigt, wobei gleiche Bauteile mit demselben Bezugszeichen versehen sind. Bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel sind Mittel vorgesehen, um in einer maximalen Auszugsposition den Hebel 11 automatisch (zwangsgeführt) von dem Zahnrad 10 abzuheben und somit ohne weitere Montageschritte eine Schrägstellung der Schublade 1 ausgleichen zu können.In the Figures 5-8 a modified embodiment of the invention is shown, wherein like components are provided with the same reference numeral. In this embodiment, means are provided to lift the lever 11 automatically (forcibly guided) in a maximum extension position of the gear 10 and thus to be able to compensate for an inclination of the drawer 1 without further assembly steps.

Wie in den Figuren 5 und 6 gezeigt ist, bewegt sich das Zahnrad 10 wieder entlang des Hebels 11, der in einer Auszugsposition vor den Möbelkorpus verfahrbar ist, wobei zur Führung der Hebel 11 in die horizontale Position verschwenkt ist. Dabei wird eine Bewegung des Hebels 11 nach oben vermieden, indem eine Gleitfläche 16 an einem Gleitelement 15' anliegt oder mit gewissen Spiel zumindest ein Anheben des Hebels 11 vermieden wird. An dem Hebel 11 ist ein Mitnehmer 20 in Form eines Zapfens vorgesehen, der mit einer Aufnahme 21 an dem Gleitelement 15' zusammenwirkt, um in einer Endstellung den Hebel anzuheben.As in the Figures 5 and 6 is shown, the gear 10 again moves along the lever 11, which is movable in an extended position in front of the furniture body, being pivoted to guide the lever 11 in the horizontal position. In this case, a movement of the lever 11 is avoided upwards by a sliding surface 16 rests against a sliding element 15 'or with a certain play at least one lifting of the lever 11 is avoided. On the lever 11, a driver 20 is provided in the form of a pin which cooperates with a receptacle 21 on the slider 15 'to raise the lever in an end position.

In Figur 7 ist eine Position gezeigt, in der die Schublade 1 kurz vor der Engstellung angeordnet ist und das Zahnrad 10 an einem Endbereich des Hebels 11 mit der Zahnstange 12 kämmt. Der Mitnehmer 20 ist in die Aufnahme 21 an dem Gleitelement 15' eingeführt worden.In FIG. 7 is shown a position in which the drawer 1 is located just before the bottleneck and the gear 10 meshes with the rack 12 at an end portion of the lever 11. The driver 20 has been inserted into the receptacle 21 on the slider 15 '.

Wenn die Schublade 1 noch geringfügig weiter aus dem Möbelkorpus herausbewegt wird, gelangt man zu einer Position, die in Figur 8 dargestellt ist. Dann hat der Mitnehmer 20 das Gleitelement 15' verschwenkt, wodurch die Aufnahme 21 den Mitnehmer 20 ebenfalls nach oben verschwenkt und den Hebel 11 von dem Zahnrad 10 abhebt. Dadurch kann das Zahnrad 10 relativ zu der Zahnstange 12 frei bewegt werden und eine Korrektur der Position erfolgen.If the drawer 1 is slightly further moved out of the furniture body, one arrives at a position that in FIG. 8 is shown. Then, the driver 20, the slider 15 'has pivoted, whereby the receptacle 21, the driver 20 is also pivoted upward and lifts the lever 11 of the gear 10. Thereby, the gear 10 can be moved freely relative to the rack 12 and carried out a correction of the position.

Für das Lösen des Eingriffs des Hebels 11 mit dem Zahnrad 10 können auch andere mechanische Mittel eingesetzt werden, die entweder manuell oder automatisch betätigt werden. Entsprechende Gleitelemente 15 können verschwenkbar oder verschiebbar sein, wobei zudem auch andere Kupplungsmittel oder Ausgleichsmittel vorgesehen sein können.For releasing the engagement of the lever 11 with the gear 10, other mechanical means can be used, which are operated either manually or automatically. Corresponding sliding elements 15 can be pivoted or displaced be, wherein also other coupling means or compensating means may be provided.

Claims (7)

  1. Drawer (1) which can be displaced relative to a basic furniture structure, via a pull-out guide (6, 7, 8), from a position within the basic furniture structure into a pulled-out position in front of the basic furniture structure, and the drawer (1) has, on the opposite sides, in each case at least one gearwheel (10) which meshes with a rack (30), secured on the basic furniture structure, and is coupled to a gearwheel (10) on the opposite side, it being possible for the racks (30) to be extended in length in each case via a pivotable lever (11), in order to ensure that the drawer (1) is also guided by the gearwheels (10) in the pulled-out position, characterized in that the pivotable lever (11) can be disengaged from the meshing gearwheel (10) in order to correct a skewed position of the drawer, whereby the lever (11) in a correction position can be raised up from the gearwheel (10) and the correction position is the position in which the drawer (1) has been pulled out to the full extent.
  2. Drawer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lever (11) is guided between the gearwheel (10) and a sliding element (15, 15'), and the sliding element (15, 15'), in a correction position, can be moved away from the lever (11).
  3. Drawer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the sliding element (15) is designed as a lever element which can be pivoted manually away from the lever (11) in order for the lever (11) to be disengaged from the gearwheel (10) if required.
  4. Drawer as claimed in one of claims 1-3, characterized in that means (20, 21) are provided for raising the lever (11).
  5. Drawer as claimed in claim 4, characterized by the provision, on the lever (11), of a driver (20), on which the means (21) for raising the lever (11) acts in order for the lever to be raised from the gearwheel (10).
  6. Drawer as claimed in one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, by virtue of the drawer being moved into a correction position, the means (20, 21) for raising the lever (11) raise the latter automatically from the gearwheel (10).
  7. Drawer as claimed in one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, when the meshing gearwheel (10) is moved into the basic furniture structure, the lever (11) can be pivoted downward into the basic furniture structure.
EP06819203.8A 2005-11-26 2006-10-31 Drawer Not-in-force EP1951088B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005018514U DE202005018514U1 (en) 2005-11-26 2005-11-26 drawer
PCT/EP2006/067980 WO2007060082A1 (en) 2005-11-26 2006-10-31 Drawer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1951088A1 EP1951088A1 (en) 2008-08-06
EP1951088B1 true EP1951088B1 (en) 2015-10-21

Family

ID=37680764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06819203.8A Not-in-force EP1951088B1 (en) 2005-11-26 2006-10-31 Drawer

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Country Link
US (1) US8016373B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1951088B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5102219B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101293156B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101316530B (en)
AU (1) AU2006316672A1 (en)
DE (1) DE202005018514U1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ568114A (en)
WO (1) WO2007060082A1 (en)

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DE202009006021U1 (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-09-09 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg pull-out guide
DE202009016105U1 (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-12-02 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Synchronous guide a push element and furniture
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CN101716032B (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-01-18 伍志勇 Balancing mechanism of drawer
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CN106639718B (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-04-06 伍志勇 A kind of synchronous upset mechanism for opening/closing for furniture
CN107550052B (en) * 2017-09-22 2023-05-02 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 Furniture is with pressing rebound closing mechanism of subtracting power function
CN111684222B (en) * 2018-02-05 2022-03-08 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerator with a door
CN108577971B (en) * 2018-04-16 2020-10-27 山西白求恩医院 Adjustable storage rack for medical instruments
US11864651B2 (en) 2019-06-05 2024-01-09 Knape & Vogt Manufacturing Company Closing device for drawers
CN111981405B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-04-19 合肥安能智控技术有限公司 Protective device for solar street lamp
CN112385989B (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-11-15 深圳市美斯顿家具有限公司 Table and chair with freely adjustable height

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202005018514U1 (en) 2007-04-12
CN101316530B (en) 2010-09-15
WO2007060082A1 (en) 2007-05-31
JP5102219B2 (en) 2012-12-19
US20080224584A1 (en) 2008-09-18
JP2009517106A (en) 2009-04-30
NZ568114A (en) 2011-01-28
CN101316530A (en) 2008-12-03
AU2006316672A1 (en) 2007-05-31
US8016373B2 (en) 2011-09-13
KR101293156B1 (en) 2013-08-12
KR20080073758A (en) 2008-08-11
EP1951088A1 (en) 2008-08-06

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