EP1924411B1 - Hair removing device - Google Patents
Hair removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1924411B1 EP1924411B1 EP06776741A EP06776741A EP1924411B1 EP 1924411 B1 EP1924411 B1 EP 1924411B1 EP 06776741 A EP06776741 A EP 06776741A EP 06776741 A EP06776741 A EP 06776741A EP 1924411 B1 EP1924411 B1 EP 1924411B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuator
- actuator head
- hair removal
- removal apparatus
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
- B26B19/04—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
- B26B19/10—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof involving two or more different types of reciprocating cutting elements, e.g. a pair of toothed shearing elements combined with a pair of perforated cutting elements or a combined toothed and perforated cutting assembly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3853—Housing or handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3853—Housing or handle
- B26B19/386—Means for attaching the head thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3873—Electric features; Charging; Computing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D2026/008—Details of apparatus for removing superfluous hair
- A45D2026/0095—Details of apparatus for removing superfluous hair with additional cutting head, e.g. interchangeable
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hair removal device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a hair removal device here an electrically operated razor, known, in which an actuator head, here a short hair trimmer, is movably mounted on the housing.
- the short-hair trimmer consists of two substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the Aktuatorkopfes Scherfolien, below each of which an oscillating, consisting of individual laminations lower blade is slidably disposed.
- the short hair trimmer is the only actuator system in this electric shaver.
- a hair clipper which has a tubular housing, on whose one end face a shaving head is rotatably mounted.
- the axis of rotation of the rotary joint formed directly on the housing front side corresponds to the longitudinal axis of the housing.
- Such hair trimmers are used in hairdressing and are not suitable for self-shaving even for ergonomic reasons.
- a hair removal device designed as a hair clipper in which the actuator head has two different actuator systems.
- a single cutting comb two cutting blades are assigned, each of which can be coupled depending on the pivotal position of the Aktuatorkopfes to the housing with a drive element of the drive.
- the cutting comb having two rows of cutting teeth can be brought by means of pivoting movement into an optimum cutting position to form a skin surface.
- the formation of two cutting blades on a cutting comb also advantageously allows a different formation of both the teeth on the cutting comb as the teeth on the two cutting blades, for example in such a way that the width of a row of cutting teeth is formed much narrower than the width of the other row of cutting teeth. This results in that one can cut longer hairs, for example, with one row of cutting teeth and shorter ones with the other pair of teeth.
- the Aktuatorkopf must be pivoted about a pivot axis, which lies outside the cutting comb here. It arrives according to the FIGS. 6 and 7 of the DE 198 59 017 C1 the cutting teeth 41 to rest against the housing 1 and is not active in this position, while the cutting teeth 40 according to Fig.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a hair removal device in which the Aktuatorkopf is easily accessible, so that you can remove hair on problem areas of the skin surface.
- the storage and installation of the Aktuatorkopfes in the case should be simple and inexpensive. At the same time it should also be possible to bring by simple adjustment of the Aktuatorkopfes multiple actuator systems in their active operating position.
- the actuator head can be easier to assemble or disassemble, since it only needs to be attached to a bearing point or separated from it.
- the actuator head can be adapted particularly well as a freely cantilevered element.
- the invention results in a simpler housing design.
- the formation of the bearing must be made so stable that the forces acting on the actuator head bending forces when applying this to the hair surface of an operator can be taken harmless of the camp.
- this is not a problem for a good designer.
- the receiving space for receiving the Aktuatorkopfes be kept in the housing in the smallest limits.
- the smallest receiving space is achieved when the axis of rotation of the actuator head runs centrally to the actuator systems and the actuator systems are made as small as possible in their dimensions.
- the axis of rotation of the Aktuatorkopfes extending in the longitudinal direction of the treatment levels of the individual actuator systems, ie substantially parallel to these, whereby a particularly simple handling of the hair removal device is formed.
- the actuator head can be rotated about its axis of rotation until the corresponding actuator system, such as a short hair trimmer, points radially outward away from the hair removal device, ie, its treatment plane perpendicular or at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the housing and, moreover, substantially parallel runs to the axis of rotation.
- an actuator system can be easily zoomed to the hair surface to be treated, without causing the case is a hindrance.
- the entire circumference of the Aktuatorkopfes can be used to form a plurality of actuator systems, each with a rotation of the Aktuatorkopfes 360 ° once the desired treatment level reach for the hair.
- the device can without a position change be held in the same position by the hands.
- stops may be formed on the actuator head, so that it is rotatable only less than 360 ° in the housing in the context of the invention.
- the actuator head in its simplest embodiment it assumes a roller-shaped or drum-shaped form, with the axis of rotation of the actuator head also extending in the longitudinal direction of the individual actuator systems. If only two actuator systems are formed on the actuator head, then these are advantageously arranged diametrically opposite one another and the actuator head takes the form of a cuboid, whose circumferential end faces are slightly curved outwardly to produce a better contact with the skin of an operator.
- actuator systems are possible on the actuator head of a hair treatment device, such as combinations of long hair trimmers, medium hair trimmers, short hair trimmers, beard trimmers, epilation devices, etc.
- Aktuatorkopfes In the one-sided storage of Aktuatorkopfes is according to the features of claim 6 on the side surface of a bearing pin out, which engages in a formed on the housing bore in register and is fixed there fixed.
- the pin forms a closely tolerated sliding fit with the bore, in which the actuator head can rotate without play.
- fixing elements for example snap rings or other Verclipsungen can be selected, which fix the actuator head on the pin in the housing.
- the actuator head is rotated by hand about its axis of rotation to bring a desired hair processing system in the active position of the Aktuatorkopfes, this is the simplest and most cost-effective solution (claim 7).
- locking means are provided between the actuator head and the housing, which indicate to an operator when the desired actuator system has taken its correct position relative to the housing and a shaving or plucking operation can be started , Subsequently, the Aktuatorkopf be brought into its rest position, which can also be done automatically after switching off the device of this itself.
- the actuator head is fixed in a rotationally fixed manner in order to prevent unintentional rotation of the actuator head during a treatment process of the hair.
- an electrically driven adjustment for the Aktuatorkopf which rotates the actuator head with each actuation of the switch for the adjustment until the switch is turned off again. It is also conceivable that with each actuation of the switch, the electric adjusting device rotates the actuator head so far that each of the next actuator is brought into its machining position. Although such an electronically controlled, electric drive device for the adjustment of the actuator head is more complicated than a manual operation, it represents a very comfortable solution.
- the electric adjusting device consists of an additional cutting system arranged electrically driven motor, which rotates the actuator head via a transmission device in the desired active position.
- the transmission device consists of a gear arrangement between the drive motor and the Aktuatorkopf, in which case the bearing pin can be formed simultaneously as a gear which is coupled via a connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor gear.
- the bearing pin can be formed simultaneously as a gear which is coupled via a connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor gear.
- transmission belts or other torque transmitting gear units are possible, which are not mentioned here for the sake of simplicity.
- an electrical positioning device is formed in the hair removal device, which detects the rotational position of the Aktuatorkopfes and sends corresponding signals to a formed on the circuit board control electronics.
- the control electronics then in turn sets the drive device in motion when the desired position of the actuator head desired by an operator to be changed.
- Aktuatork In the form of one or two sheets and adjacent knife, a central cutter, a long-hair trimmer or a plucking device for plucking hair, which are circumferentially formed on the Aktuatorkopf and are driven by at least one or more drives.
- the actuator head can also be provided with a parking position, ie, if this is rotated in this plane, all existing actuator systems are disabled.
- the rest position can also be advantageous in particular when the hair treatment device is used in a cleaning center for cleaning the Aktuatorkopfes; then, by forming one or more slits on the protective surface, they could still be used as input and output for the cleaning liquid.
- the actuator In the resting or parking position so the actuator can not be activated. They can only be activated if the actuator head has been inserted into a cleaning center to clean it.
- a drive device for the actuator head which consists of a linear motor, wherein the linear motor is formed within the Aktuatorkopfes.
- Linear motors have the advantage over conventional rotating electric motors that they can do without transmission devices and can directly transmit the oscillating motion to the actuator system.
- Such linear motors can be well integrated in Aktuatorkopf because they can be built very small dimensions.
- a particularly easy to manufacture and absolutely watertight linear motor is specified, which is fixed swinging on both sides of the actuator head.
- the linear motor preferably vibrates this in a hair cutting system in such a way that the lower blade moves relative to the upper blade or the blade block relative to the shaving foil in order to be able to cut off hair reaching between the cutting edge.
- the drive can of course also be used in Epilier drivingen.
- Hair treatment device 1 shown in perspective as a razor consists of a housing 2, on the upper side 3 at the left edge ( Fig. 1 to 4 ) of the housing 2 without forming a step smooth surface, a single bearing arm 4 connects upwards.
- the bearing arm 4 forms with its left side surface 45 a common housing side 45 which extends flat.
- the width of the bearing arm 4 is about one fifth of the width of the housing 2.
- the actuator head 7 consists of a razor head, which could also be replaced by an epilation head with integrated razor part (not shown).
- a rotation axis 8 which engages in the bearing arm 4.
- two actuator systems 10, 26 designed as hair cutting systems are arranged diametrically opposite one another, of which the actuator system 10 is a short-hair trimmer ( FIG. 1 ) and the actuator system 26 a long-hair trimmer ( FIG. 3 ).
- the two actuator systems 10, 26 are arranged not diametrically (180 °) but at right angles (90 °) to each other.
- the razor head 7 has in Fig. 1 that position occupied, which corresponds to the active plane 22 of the short hair cutter 10 and an integrated central cutter 23.
- Active level 22 is the level that an actuator system 10, 26 must assume before a correct hair treatment with the device 1 can be made.
- the short-hair trimmer 10 consists of two longitudinally parallel to the rotation axis 8 extending, outwardly curved shear plates 24, 25, under each of which a lower blade (not shown) oscillating back and forth. The same applies to the central cutter 23.
- the active position of the Kurzhaar- and middle cutter 10, 23 is selected so that during contact of the active plane 22 on the skin surface (not shown) of an operator, the housing 2 from the surface obliquely or vertically outwardly protrudes and thus does not interfere with the shaving process.
- the razor head 7 may be either by hand (not shown) or electrically driven about its pivot or bearing axis 8, as is known Fig. 2 evident. If the razor head 7 is rotated by hand about its axis of rotation 8, it is advantageous if, as soon as the short-hair trimmer 10 or the long-hair trimmer 26 (FIG. Fig. 5 ) have reached the active plane 22, between the razor head 7 and the bearing arm 4 locking means formed (not shown) lock the razor head 7.
- the locking means may for example be a ball acted upon by a spring, which engages in a recess (not shown) formed on the side surface 27 latching. For two actuator systems 10, 26, two recesses would then be necessary on the razor head 7. Since such a locking means are already well known to a simple designer and he can also refer to the common textbooks, will not be discussed here for the sake of simplicity.
- the razor head 7 is according to Fig. 6 about a on the left side surface 27 centrally projecting bearing pin 28 in a formed in the bearing arm 4 fitting bore (not shown) rotatably mounted, wherein the shaving head 7 according to Fig. 4 can be rotated in both directions of rotation 29, 30.
- a groove 31 is circumferentially formed, which serves for fixing in the fitting bore (not shown) on the bearing arm 4.
- resilient retaining ring (Not shown) be attached, which engages during insertion of the bearing pin 28 into the fitting hole in the groove 31 and thus the shaver head 7 stationary on the bearing arm 4 but freely rotatable about the axis of rotation 8.
- a general mechanical engineer also such simple bearings and fasteners are well known and he can also refer to the common textbooks. For this reason, the sake of simplicity will not be discussed in more detail here and include such simple solutions to the subject of the application.
- an electrically operated drive motor 14 is formed, which is connected via not shown electrical lines with the switches 19, 20 for the rotation of the Aktuatorkopfes 7 in the active position of the shorthair or Langhaarschneidersystems, which then via further electrical connections with an accumulator 32 formed in the housing 2 can be coupled.
- the accumulator 32 is electrically controlled by a printed circuit board 33. Since such arrangements have been made for a long time by the razors sold by the applicant itself to the prior art, will not be discussed further here; but they should still be the subject of the application.
- the drive motor 14 is in accordance Fig. 2 via a transmission device 34 with the bearing pin 28 of the Aktuatorkopfes 7 in rotary connection.
- the transmission device 34 consists of a plurality of toothed gears 35, wherein the output-side wheel 36 serves as a belt drive and therefore drives a belt 70.
- the belt 70 is connected to a journal 37 formed on the journal 28.
- the gear formed on the bearing pin 28 is in Fig. 2 shown while in Fig. 6
- it is merely indicated as a groove, but correspondingly Fig. 2 of course also has teeth.
- Fig. 2 is further mounted in the bearing arm 4, an electrically operated position detector 38 to a mounting plate 39 which corresponds to the side surface 78 formed windows 40, which are evenly distributed around the circumference, then, when the desired actuator system 10, 26 in the correct actuator - or active plane 22 is to stop the electrically driven drive motor 14 via electrical lines, not shown.
- Aktuatorkopf 7 turned so far that from above a cleaning opening 41 is accessible, then the water (represented by a drop 42) can be filled in the Aktuatorkopf 7.
- a faucet 43 symbolically represents the cleaning fluid source.
- an electric drive device 79 which consists of a linear drive motor 44.
- This linear drive motor 44 is, for example, for installation in the actuator head 7 of the shaver after the FIGS. 1 to 6 suitable, according to Fig. 7 the hatched rectangles formed on the right and left of the linear drive motor 44 represent parts of the two side walls 47, 48 of the actuator head 7, which carry the linear drive motor 44, in the future only called a linear motor.
- the linear motor 44 is after FIG. 7 essentially of a watertight sealed, box-shaped stator shell 49, at the two-sided lateral ends of leaf spring-like outer spring elements 50, 51, which serve as swing bridges, are attached.
- the spring elements 50, 51 are connected at their other end fixed to the side walls 47, 48 of the Aktuatorkopfes 7. In this way, the stator shell 49 can swing in the horizontal direction according to the arrows 52, 53 back and forth.
- the outer spring elements 50, 51 may preferably be made of metal and may simultaneously form the power supply for the linear motor 44.
- a stator 55 is attached with attached magnet 56 at the top.
- stator 55 On the side walls of the stator 55 extend upward depending on a vibrating spring 57, 58, which are connected to one another via a coil core 59. From the spool core 59 extend down two juxtaposed, cylindrically shaped core portions 60, 61 which are firmly enclosed by a respective annular coil 62, 63. The free ends of the core portions 60, 61 terminate at a short distance from the magnets 56 on the stator 55 and thus form a predetermined gap S.
- the core portions 60, 61 are arranged so that each are arranged between a north and a south pole of the magnet 56 , The North Pole is N and the South Pole is S in Fig. 7 displayed.
- the leaf springs 57, 58 guarantee after FIG. 7 on the one hand, the exactly predetermined gap S and on the other hand, they form the resonant springs, which are necessary for the resonance mode.
- the leaf springs 57, 58 may also be separate elements, such as compression springs, which may be inserted between the stator 55 and core sections 60, 61.
- the device can now after the FIGS. 1 and 2 be turned on the on / off switch 13 and the control electronics controls not shown in the drawing power connections formed in the actuator head 7 linear motor 44 ( FIG. 7 ).
- the core portions 60, 61 oscillate in opposite directions to the stator 55, wherein the stator 49 is caused by the acceleration forces in oscillating motion, which is favored by the spring elements 50, 51.
- the oscillating movement of the stator shell 49 is transmitted via the spring 64 to the movable part 65 (blade block), which thus forms the shearing movement with respect to the stationary part (shaving foil). It can now slide along with the Kurzhaarschneider 10 on the skin surface of an operator and thereby finest hairs are cut off.
- the drive of the linear motor 44 operates oscillating in very high short-stroke frequencies, wherein the entire linear motor 44 is completely waterproof embedded in the stator shell 49.
- the actual oscillating moving shear parts are arranged outside of the stator shell 49 and thus can be easily cleaned with water without water can penetrate into the interior 67 of the linear motor 44.
- different types of drive elements can be coupled directly and without seal.
- Such drive elements can be, for example, long-hair trimmers, short-hair trimmers, center cutters and other actuator systems that can be driven by oscillating motions.
- the linear motor 44 represents a second invention.
- FIG. 3 bring the long-hair cutter 26 in the active plane 22. This is achieved by doing according to FIG. 1 and 2 operated the operation button 20 for the long-hair trimmer (system 2). Now, via electric control means (not shown) of the drive motor 14 is set in rotation, which in turn via gears 35, 36, 37 and the timing belt 70, the actuator head 7 about its axis of rotation 8 so far rotated until the long-hair trimmer 26, the active plane 22 in accordance FIG. 3 has reached. In this position, a position detector 38 outputs an electrical signal to the electronics of the circuit board 33, so that the drive motor 14 turns off.
- windows 40 are uniformly distributed on the side wall 47 on the periphery, by which the position detector 38 recognizes the desired position of the actuator head 7, this data is passed on to the control electronics, so that from there then the electric motor 14 is turned off.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Haarentfernungsgerät nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a hair removal device according to the preamble of
Aus der
Aus der
Aus der
Die Ausbildung von zwei Schneidklingen an einem Schneidkamm ermöglicht auch in vorteilhafter Weise eine unterschiedliche Ausbildung sowohl der Zähne am Schneidkamm wie der Zähne an den beiden Schneidklingen, beispielsweise in der Weise, daß die Breite einer Schneidzahnreihe wesentlich enger als die Breite der anderen Schneidzahnreihe ausgebildet wird. Dies führt dazu, daß man beispielsweise mit der einen Schneidzahnreihe längere Haare und mit der anderen Schneidzahnreihe kürzere Haare schneiden kann. Um dies zu ermöglichen, muß der Aktuatorkopf um eine Schwenkachse geschwenkt werden, die hier außerhalb des Schneidkammes liegt. Dabei gelangt gemäß den
Bei dieser Haarschneidemaschine muß vom Wechsel des einen Schneidkamms zum anderen Schneidkamm auch das Gerät in der Hand gedreht werden, weil sich auch die Richtung der Schneidebene von der einen zur anderen Seite am Gehäuse verlagert hat. Hierdurch gelangt die elektrische Schalteinrichtung von der Außenseite, wo sie leicht vom Daumen her betätigbar war, zur Innenseite der Hand und ist daher nicht mehr leicht zugänglich.In this hair clipper from the change of a cutting comb to the other cutting comb and the device must be rotated in the hand, because the direction of the cutting plane has shifted from one to the other side of the housing. As a result, the electrical switching device passes from the outside, where it was slightly operable from the thumb, to the inside of the hand and is therefore no longer easily accessible.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es nun, ein Haarentfernungsgerät zu schaffen, bei dem der Aktuatorkopf leicht zugänglich ist, so daß man auch Haare an Problemstellen der Hautoberfläche entfernen kann. Dabei soll die Lagerung und die Montage des Aktuatorkopfes im Gehäuse einfach und kostengünstig sein. Gleichzeitig soll es auch möglich sein, durch einfache Verstellung des Aktuatorkopfes mehrere Aktuatorsysteme in ihre aktive Betriebsposition bringen zu können.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a hair removal device in which the Aktuatorkopf is easily accessible, so that you can remove hair on problem areas of the skin surface. The storage and installation of the Aktuatorkopfes in the case should be simple and inexpensive. At the same time it should also be possible to bring by simple adjustment of the Aktuatorkopfes multiple actuator systems in their active operating position.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Durch die einseitige Lagerung des Aktuatorkopfes am Gehäuse werden obige Nachteile vermieden. Durch den freien Zugang der Aktuatorsysteme von der einen Seite des Aktuatorkopfes her können die einzelnen Aktuatorsysteme vom freien Ende des Aktuatorkopfes her besonders leicht an die Hautoberfläche heran geführt werden und dies insbesondere an schwer zugängliche Stellen, wie hinter dem Ohr oder neben bzw. unter der Nase. Durch den einseitig aufgehängten Aktuatorkopf wird nicht nur ein Haarbehandlungsgerät geschaffen, das gegenüber dem Stand der Technik neuartig im Erscheinungsbild ist, sondern es bringt auch technische und alltäglich nutzbare Vorteile, von denen einige bereits zuvor erwähnt wurden. Darüber hinaus ergibt sich durch die einseitige Lagerung des Aktuatorkopfes im Gehäuse eine bessere Reinigungsmöglichkeit des Aktuatorkopfes, da er besser zugänglich ist. Auch läßt sich der Aktuatorkopf einfacher montieren bzw. demontieren, da er nur an einer Lagerstelle befestigt bzw. von dieser getrennt werden muß. Durch die Ausbildung eines am Gehäuse hervorstehenden Lagerarmes läßt sich der Aktuatorkopf besonders gut als frei herauskragendes Element adaptieren.This object is achieved by the characterizing features of
Durch die Erfindung entsteht eine einfachere Gehäuseausführung. Allerdings muß bei der einseitigen Lageranordnung die Ausbildung des Lagers derart stabil ausgeführt sein, daß die auf den Aktuatorkopf einwirkenden Biegekräfte beim Anlegen dieses an die Haaroberfläche einer Bedienungsperson schadlos von dem Lager übernommen werden können. Dies stellt aber für einen guten Konstrukteur kein Problem dar.The invention results in a simpler housing design. However, in the one-sided bearing arrangement, the formation of the bearing must be made so stable that the forces acting on the actuator head bending forces when applying this to the hair surface of an operator can be taken harmless of the camp. However, this is not a problem for a good designer.
Durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 2 kann der Aufnahmeraum zur Aufnahme des Aktuatorkopfes im Gehäuse in kleinsten Grenzen gehalten werden. Der kleinste Aufnahmeraum wird erreicht, wenn die Drehachse des Aktuatorkopfes mittig zu den Aktuatorsystemen verläuft und die Aktuatorsysteme in ihren Abmessungen kleinst möglich ausgeführt sind.Due to the features of
Gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 3 verläuft die Drehachse des Aktuatorkopfes in Längsrichtung der Behandlungsebenen der einzelnen Aktuatorsysteme, also im Wesentlichen parallel zu diesen, wodurch eine besonders einfache Handhabung des Haarentfernungsgerätes entsteht. Ähnlich einer rotierenden Trommel kann der Aktuatorkopf um seine Drehachse so weit gedreht werden, bis das entsprechende Aktuatorsystem, beispielsweise ein Kurzhaarschneider, radial nach außen vom Haarentfernungsgerät weg zeigt, also seine Behandlungsebene senkrecht oder in einem Winkel zur Längsachse des Gehäuses und dazu noch im Wesentlichen parallel zur Drehachse verläuft. Hierdurch kann ein Aktuatorsystem leicht an die zu behandelnde Haaroberfläche heran geführt werden kann, ohne daß dabei das Gehäuse hinderlich ist.According to the features of
Dabei ergibt sich gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 4 zwischen dem Lagerarm und dem Aktuatorkopf ein Aufnahmeraum, der den Aktuatorkopf aufnimmt, so daß bei ausgewogener Dimensionierung des Aktuatorkopfes dieser nicht über die Seitenflächen des Gehäuses herausragt. Dadurch sind die Schneidsysteme beim Ablegen des Haarbehandlungsgerätes auf einer harten Ablage weitgehend von äußeren Beschädigungen geschützt. Bei zusätzlich am Gehäuse in Richtung des Lagerarms herausragenden Wänden ist der Aktuatorkopf zwischen diesen seitlich geschützt und dennoch von der einen Seite her wie von oben frei zugänglich.This results in accordance with the features of
Dadurch, daß der Aktuatorkopf einen Rotationskörper bildet und dadurch dieser frei um eine Drehachse im Gehäuse des Haarentfernungsgerätes drehbar ist, kann der gesamte Umfang des Aktuatorkopfes zur Ausbildung von mehreren Aktuatorsystemen verwendet werden, die bei einer Drehung des Aktuatorkopfes um 360° jeweils einmal die gewünschte Behandlungsebene für die Haare erreichen. Dabei kann das Gerät ohne eine Stellungsänderung durch die Hände auf gleicher Position gehalten werden. Selbstverständlich können im Sinne der Erfindung auch Anschläge am Aktuatorkopf ausgebildet sein, so daß dieser nur weniger als 360° in Gehäuse drehbar ist.Characterized in that the Aktuatorkopf forms a body of revolution and thereby it is rotatable about a rotation axis in the housing of the hair removal device, the entire circumference of the Aktuatorkopfes can be used to form a plurality of actuator systems, each with a rotation of the Aktuatorkopfes 360 ° once the desired treatment level reach for the hair. The device can without a position change be held in the same position by the hands. Of course, stops may be formed on the actuator head, so that it is rotatable only less than 360 ° in the housing in the context of the invention.
Durch die umfangsseitige Ausbildung der einzelnen Aktuatorsysteme am Aktuatorkopf nimmt dieser in seiner einfachsten Ausführungsform eine walzen- oder trommelförmige Form an, wobei in Längsrichtung der einzelnen Aktuatorsysteme auch die Drehachse des Aktuatorkopfes verläuft. Sind nur zwei Aktuatorsysteme am Aktuatorkopf ausgebildet, so sind diese vorteilhaft diametral gegenüberliegend angeordnet und der Aktuatorkopf nimmt die Form eines Quaders ein, dessen umfangsseitige Stirnflächen nach außen leicht gekrümmt sind, um einen besseren Kontakt zur Haut einer Bedienungsperson herzustellen.As a result of the circumferential design of the individual actuator systems on the actuator head, in its simplest embodiment it assumes a roller-shaped or drum-shaped form, with the axis of rotation of the actuator head also extending in the longitudinal direction of the individual actuator systems. If only two actuator systems are formed on the actuator head, then these are advantageously arranged diametrically opposite one another and the actuator head takes the form of a cuboid, whose circumferential end faces are slightly curved outwardly to produce a better contact with the skin of an operator.
Es wird noch erwähnt, daß viele Kombinationen von Aktuatorsystemen am Aktuatorkopf eines Haarbehandlungsgerätes möglich sind, wie beispielsweise Kombinationen von Langhaarschneider, Mittelhaarschneider, Kurzhaarschneider, Barttrimmer, Epiliereinrichtungen etc..It will be noted that many combinations of actuator systems are possible on the actuator head of a hair treatment device, such as combinations of long hair trimmers, medium hair trimmers, short hair trimmers, beard trimmers, epilation devices, etc.
Bei der einseitigen Lagerung des Aktuatorkopfes steht gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 6 an der Seitenfläche ein Lagerzapfen hervor, der in eine am Gehäuse ausgebildete Bohrung paßgenau eingreift und dort ortsfest fixiert ist. Dabei bildet der Zapfen mit der Bohrung einen eng tolerierten Gleitsitz, in dem der Aktuatorkopf sich spielfrei drehen läßt. Als Fixierelemente können beispielsweise Sprengringe oder sonstige Verclipsungen gewählt werden, die den Aktuatorkopf über den Zapfen im Gehäuse fixieren.In the one-sided storage of Aktuatorkopfes is according to the features of
Wird der Aktuatorkopf von Hand um seine Drehachse gedreht, um ein gewünschtes Haarbearbeitungssystem in die aktive Position des Aktuatorkopfes zu bringen, so ist dies die einfachste und kostengünstigste Lösung (Anspruch 7). Allerdings ist es hierbei gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 8 von Vorteil, wenn zwischen dem Aktuatorkopf und dem Gehäuse Rastmittel vorgesehen sind, die einer Bedienungsperson anzeigen, wann das gewünschte Aktuatorsystem seine richtige Position gegenüber dem Gehäuse eingenommen hat und ein Rasier- oder Zupfvorgang begonnen werden kann. Anschließend kann der Aktuatorkopf in seine Ruheposition gebracht werden, was auch automatisch nach Ausschalten des Gerätes von diesem selbst ausgeführt werden kann. Gleichzeitig wird dabei der Aktuatorkopf drehfest fixiert, um während eines Behandlungsvorgangs der Haare eine unbeabsichtigte Verdrehung des Aktuatorkopfes zu vermeiden.If the actuator head is rotated by hand about its axis of rotation to bring a desired hair processing system in the active position of the Aktuatorkopfes, this is the simplest and most cost-effective solution (claim 7). However, it is in this case according to the features of
Als weitere Alternative zur Verstellung des Aktuatorkopfes dient gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 9 eine elektrisch angetriebene Verstelleinheit für den Aktuatorkopf, die bei jedem Betätigen des Schalters für die Verstelleinheit den Aktuatorkopf so lange verdreht, bis der Schalter wieder abgeschaltet wird. Es ist auch denkbar, daß bei jeder Betätigung des Schalters die elektrische Verstelleinrichtung den Aktuatorkopf soweit verdreht, daß jeweils das nächste Aktuatorsystem in seine Bearbeitungsstellung gebracht wird. Eine derartige elektronisch gesteuerte, elektrische Antriebseinrichtung für die Verstellung des Aktuatorkopfes ist zwar aufwendiger als eine Handbetätigung, sie stellt aber eine sehr komfortable Lösung dar.As a further alternative to the adjustment of the Aktuatorkopfes serves according to the features of
Nach den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 10 besteht die elektrische Verstelleinrichtung aus einem zusätzlichen zum Schneidsystem angeordneten elektrisch angetriebenen Motor, der über eine Getriebeeinrichtung den Aktuatorkopf in die gewünschte Aktivposition verdreht. Dabei besteht die Getriebeeinrichtung aus einer Zahnradanordnung zwischen dem Antriebsmotor und dem Aktuatorkopf, wobei dann der Lagerzapfen gleichzeitig als Zahnrad ausgebildet sein kann, das über ein mit der Antriebswelle des Antriebsmotors verbundenes Zahnrad gekoppelt ist. Es ist aber auch ein Zahnriemen denkbar, der die Antriebswelle des Elektromotors mit dem Lagerzapfen verbindet. Selbstverständlich sind auch Übertragungsriemen oder sonstige die Drehmomente übertragende Getriebeeinheiten möglich, die der Einfachheit halber hier nicht weiter erwähnt werden. Selbstverständlich wäre es auch durchaus denkbar, den Antriebsmotor direkt an den Zapfen des Aktuatorkopfes anzukoppeln, um das Getriebe gänzlich zu sparen.According to the features of
Gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 11 ist im Haarentfernungsgerät eine elektrische Positioniereinrichtung ausgebildet, die die Drehstellung des Aktuatorkopfes erkennt und entsprechende Signale an eine auf der Leiterplatte ausgebildete Steuerelektronik sendet. Die Steuerelektronik setzt dann ihrerseits die Antriebseinrichtung in Gang, wenn die von einer Bedienungsperson gewünschte Stellung des Aktuatorkopfes verändert werden soll.According to the features of claim 11, an electrical positioning device is formed in the hair removal device, which detects the rotational position of the Aktuatorkopfes and sends corresponding signals to a formed on the circuit board control electronics. The control electronics then in turn sets the drive device in motion when the desired position of the actuator head desired by an operator to be changed.
Als Aktuatorköpfe können beispielsweise Kurzhaarschneider in Form einer bzw. zweier Folien und darunter anliegenden Messer, ein Mittelschneider, ein Langhaarschneider oder eine Zupfeinrichtung zum Auszupfen von Haaren sein, die umfangsseitig an dem Aktuatorkopf ausgebildet sind und die von mindestens einem oder mehreren Antrieben angetrieben werden. Zusätzlich kann der Aktuatorkopf auch noch mit einer Parkposition versehen sein, d.h., wenn dieser in diese Ebene gedreht wird, sind alle vorhandenen Aktuatorsysteme außer Kraft. Die Ruheposition kann insbesondere auch dann von Vorteil sein, wenn das Haarbehandlungsgerät in einem Cleaning Center zur Reinigung des Aktuatorkopfes eingesetzt wird; denn dann könnten durch Ausbildung eines oder mehrerer Schlitze an der Schutzfläche diese noch als Ein - und Ausgang für die Reinigungsflüssigkeit genutzt werden.As Aktuatorköpfe example Kurzhaarschneider in the form of one or two sheets and adjacent knife, a central cutter, a long-hair trimmer or a plucking device for plucking hair, which are circumferentially formed on the Aktuatorkopf and are driven by at least one or more drives. In addition, the actuator head can also be provided with a parking position, ie, if this is rotated in this plane, all existing actuator systems are disabled. The rest position can also be advantageous in particular when the hair treatment device is used in a cleaning center for cleaning the Aktuatorkopfes; then, by forming one or more slits on the protective surface, they could still be used as input and output for the cleaning liquid.
In der Ruhe- oder Parkposition sind also die Aktuatorsysteme nicht aktivierbar. Sie können nur dann aktiviert werden, wenn der Aktuatorkopf in ein Cleaning Center zu dessen Reinigung eingesetzt wurde.In the resting or parking position so the actuator can not be activated. They can only be activated if the actuator head has been inserted into a cleaning center to clean it.
Durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 13 wird eine Antriebseinrichtung für den Aktuatorkopf geschaffen, die aus einem Linearmotor besteht, wobei der Linearmotor innerhalb des Aktuatorkopfes ausgebildet ist. Linearmotoren haben gegenüber herkömmlichen drehenden Elektromotoren den Vorteil, daß sie ohne Getriebeeinrichtungen auskommen und direkt die oszillierende Bewegung auf das Aktuatorsystem übertragen können. Derartige Linearmotoren lassen sich gut im Aktuatorkopf integrieren, weil sie besonders kleindimensioniert gebaut werden können.By the features of
Gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 14 wird ein besonders einfach herzustellender und absolut wasserdichter Linearmotor angegeben, der schwingend zu beiden Seiten am Aktuatorkopf befestigt ist. Der Linearmotor bringt vorzugsweise bei einem Haarschneidesystem dieses derart in Schwingungen, daß sich das Untermesser gegenüber dem Obermesser bzw. der Klingenblock gegenüber der Scherfolie bewegt, um auf diese Weise zwischen die Schneidkante gelangende Haare abschneiden zu können. Der Antrieb kann selbstverständlich auch bei Epiliereinrichtungen eingesetzt werden.According to the features of
Durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 15 wird ein einfacher und kostengünstig herzustellender Linearmotor geschaffen, der platzsparend in den Aktuatorkopf eines Haarentfernungsgerätes integriert werden kann.Due to the features of claim 15, a simple and inexpensive to produce linear motor is created, which can be integrated to save space in the actuator head of a hair removal device.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Vorderansicht auf ein Haarentfernungsgerätes, hier vorzugs- weise ein Rasierapparat, wobei die Darstellung in vergrößertem Maßstab dargestellt ist und der Aktuatorkopf nur einseitig am Gehäuse beweglich gelagert ist,
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht auf das Haarentfernungsgerät gemäß
Fig. 1 , wobei jedoch das Ge- häuse aufgebrochen wurde und die für den Antrieb des Aktuatorkopfes wesentli- chen Bauteile als Prinzipdarstellung gezeigt sind, - Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Teilansicht auf ein Teil des Gehäuses sowie auf den gesamten Aktuatorkopf entsprechend
Figur 1 und2 , wobei dieser um seine Drehachse derart gedreht wurde, daß anstelle des inden Figuren 1 und2 in Aktivposition liegenden Schneidsystems nun ein zweites Schneidsystem, nämlich ein Langhaarschneider, in die Aktivposition gebracht wurde, - Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht in Richtung X gemäß
Fig. 3 auf den oberen Teil des Haarbehandlungsgerätes im Bereich des Aktuatorkopfes, wobei die Seitenansicht in Richtung X auf diejenige Seite des Aktuatorkopfes gerichtet ist, die nicht an dem Gehäuse beweglich gelagert ist, - Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht in verkleinertem Maßstab von schräg oben auf den Aktuatorkopf in Richtung
Y gemäß Figur 3 , wobei der Aktuatorkopf in seine Reinigungsstellung ge- dreht wurde und somit zum Zwecke der Reinigung unter einen Wasserhahn (skiz- zenhaft oberhalb dargestellt) gehalten werden kann, - Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Ansicht auf den ausgebauten Aktuatorkopf selbst entspre- chend der
Figuren 1 bis 5 in vergrößertem Maßstab und - Fig. 7
- eine prinzipielle Schnittdarstellung eines Linearmotors, der beispielsweise im Inne- ren des in
den Figuren 1 dargestellten Aktuatorkopfes integriert sein kann.bis 6
- Fig. 1
- a perspective front view of a hair removal device, here preferably a razor, wherein the representation is shown on an enlarged scale and the actuator head is only movably mounted on one side of the housing,
- Fig. 2
- a view of the hair removal device according to
Fig. 1 in which, however, the housing has been broken open and the components which are essential for the drive of the actuator head are shown as a schematic representation, - Fig. 3
- a perspective partial view of a portion of the housing and on the entire actuator head accordingly
FIG. 1 and2 , wherein this was rotated about its axis of rotation such that instead of in theFIGS. 1 and2 in the active position cutting system now a second cutting system, namely a long-hair trimmer, has been brought into the active position, - Fig. 4
- a perspective view in the direction X according to
Fig. 3 on the upper part of the hair treatment device in the region of the Aktuatorkopfes, wherein the side view is directed in the direction X on that side of the Aktuatorkopfes, which is not movably mounted on the housing, - Fig. 5
- a plan view on a reduced scale obliquely from above on the Aktuatorkopf in the direction Y according to
FIG. 3 in which the actuator head has been turned into its cleaning position and thus can be held under a faucet (shown sketch-like above) for the purpose of cleaning, - Fig. 6
- a perspective view of the dismantled Aktuatorkopf itself according to the
FIGS. 1 to 5 on an enlarged scale and - Fig. 7
- a schematic sectional view of a linear motor, for example, in the interior of the in the
FIGS. 1 to 6 illustrated Aktuatorkopfes may be integrated.
Das in den
Der Rasierkopf 7 hat in
Der Rasierkopf 7 kann um seine Dreh- oder Lagerachse 8 entweder von Hand (nicht dargestellt) oder elektrisch angetrieben sein, wie dies aus
Der Rasierkopf 7 ist gemäß
Wie der Rasierapparat 1 gemäß
Der Antriebsmotor 14 steht gemäß
In
In
In
Der Linearmotor 44 besteht nach
An den Seitenwänden des Stators 55 erstrecken sich nach oben je eine Schwingfeder 57, 58, die über einen Spulenkern 59 miteinander verbunden sind. Von dem Spulenkern 59 erstrecken sich nach unten zwei nebeneinander angeordnete, zylindrisch ausgebildete Kernabschnitte 60, 61, die von je einer ringförmigen Spule 62, 63 fest umschlossen sind. Die freien Enden der Kernabschnitte 60, 61 enden in geringem Abstand zu den Magneten 56 am Stator 55 und bilden so einen vorgegebenen Spalt S. Die Kernabschnitte 60, 61 sind so angeordnet, daß jeder zwischen einem Nord- und einem Südpol des Magneten 56 angeordnet sind. Der Nordpol wird mit N und der Südpol mit S in
Die Blattfedern 57, 58 garantieren nach
Die Wirkungsweise des Rasierapparates gemäß den
Zunächst wird entschieden, welches Schneidsystem 10, 26 zum Einsatz kommen soll. Soll zunächst das Kurzhaarschneidesystem 10 (System 1) benutzt werden, so ist es nicht nötig, die Kurzhaarschneidertaste 19 zu betätigen, da der Rasierapparat 1 gemäß den
Das Gerät kann nun nach den
Der Antrieb des Linearmotors 44 arbeitet in sehr hohen kurzhubigen Frequenzen oszillierend, wobei der gesamte Linearmotor 44 vollkommen wasserdicht in der Statorhülle 49 eingebettet ist. Die eigentlichen oszillierend bewegenden Scherteile sind außerhalb der Statorhülle 49 angeordnet und können somit leicht mit Wasser gereinigt werden, ohne daß Wasser in den Innenraum 67 des Linearmotors 44 eindringen kann. Selbstverständlich können anstelle der Scherteile 65, 66 an der Statorhülle 49 an verschiedenen Stellen andersartige Antriebselemente direkt und ohne Dichtung angekoppelt werden. Derartige Antriebselemente können beispielsweise Langhaarschneider, Kurzhaarschneider, Mittelschneider und sonstige, über oszillierende Bewegungen antreibbare Aktuatorsysteme sein. Der Linearmotor 44 stellt eine zweite Erfindung dar.The drive of the
Will man nun Koteletten oder Profile am Haarkopf schneiden, so muß man nach
Claims (15)
- A hair removal apparatus (1), with a housing (2) and an actuator head (7) movable in the housing (2) and providing at least one actuator system (10, 26) for removing the hairs and adapted to be driven by an electric drive mechanism (11, 44) arranged in the hair removal apparatus (1), said actuator system (10, 26) being movable into at least one active position (22) for hair treatment, and the actuator head (7) has only one of its ends rotatably mounted on the housing (2),
characterized in that
a bearing arm (4) protrudes from the housing (2), that the axis of rotation (8) of the actuator head (7) is supported on the bearing arm (4), and that the bearing arm (4) extends transversely to the axis of rotation (8). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the actuator head (7) is rotatable about an axis of rotation (8) and said axis of rotation (8) extends within the actuator head (7). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the axis of rotation (8) extends substantially parallel to an actuator system (10,26). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
a receptacle (6) open to the outside is formed between the bearing arm (4) and the envelope surface (71) of the housing (2) on the side close to the actuator head (7), said receptacle serving to receive the actuator head (7), and that walls extend away from the housing (2) to guard the actuator head (7) laterally. - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the actuator head (7) is a rotary body providing on its circumference several spaced actuator systems (10, 26) and that an end face (27) on which the bearing axis (8) is arranged is formed on the actuator head (7) at right angles to the actuator systems (10, 26). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 5,
characterized in that
a bearing journal (28) projects from the end face (27) for close-fitting engagement with a mating bore provided in the bearing arm (4), and that in this position the bearing journal (28) is fixedly located on the bearing arm (4) by holding means while yet being rotatable about its axis of rotation (8). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 6,
characterized in that
the adjustment of the actuator head (7) about its axis of rotation (8) for activating a desired actuator system (10, 26) is done by hand. - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 7,
characterized in that
detent means are provided between the actuator head (7) and the housing (2), which lock into place when the desired actuator system (10, 26) is in the correct active position (22), thereby fixedly locating the actuator head (7) in this position. - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 6,
characterized in that
the adjustment of the actuator head (7) about its axis of rotation (8) is done by an electrically driven adjusting unit (14, 15, 16, 8). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 9,
characterized in that
the electric adjusting unit is comprised of an additional electrically driven motor (14) which turns the actuator head (7) into the desired active position (22) by means of a transmission device (16). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 9,
characterized in that
the rotary position of the actuator head (7) is monitored by an electrically operated position detecting device (40, 38) which in turn transmits signals to the drive motor (14) for its control. - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the actuator head (7) has on its circumference adjacent to and between the actuator systems (10, 26) a free surface which represents the rest position of the hair removal apparatus (1) when the actuator head (7) is moved into the actuator plane (22). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the electric drive mechanism is comprised of a linear motor (44) and said linear motor (44) is provided in the housing of the actuator head (7). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 13,
characterized in that
the linear motor (44) is provided in a water-tight stator frame (54) suspended in oscillatory manner on side walls (47, 48) of the actuator head (7) by means of spring elements (50, 51). - The hair removal apparatus (1) according to Claim 14,
characterized in that
the linear motor (44) is comprised of a stator (55) provided with magnets (56) and of an armature (59, 60, 61) provided with coils (62, 63), that the armature (59, 60, 61) is connected to the stator (55) via oscillating springs (57, 58), that the stator frame (54) is connected to the actuator head (7) via oscillating bridges (50, 51), and that the moving part (65) of the actuator systems (10, 26) is fastened to the stator frame (54) via springs (64), while the stationary part (66) of the actuator system (10, 26) is fixed to the housing (47, 48) of the actuator head (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102005044176A DE102005044176A1 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2005-09-16 | Hair removal device |
PCT/EP2006/007920 WO2007033728A1 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2006-08-10 | Hair removing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1924411A1 EP1924411A1 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
EP1924411B1 true EP1924411B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP06776741A Active EP1924411B1 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2006-08-10 | Hair removing device |
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EP (1) | EP1924411B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5043846B2 (en) |
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AT (1) | ATE482799T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005044176A1 (en) |
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AT327735B (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1976-02-10 | Braun Ag | DRY SHAVER |
AT379257B (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1985-12-10 | Philips Nv | DEVICE WITH AN ELECTRIC MOTOR |
JPS6091176U (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1985-06-21 | 東芝テック株式会社 | electric razor |
JPS60151487U (en) * | 1984-03-17 | 1985-10-08 | 九州日立マクセル株式会社 | electric hair clipper |
US4617736A (en) * | 1984-08-02 | 1986-10-21 | Mccrary Mark W | Swivel headed scraping device |
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JPH0674017B2 (en) * | 1985-12-19 | 1994-09-21 | 富士重工業株式会社 | Controller for continuously variable transmission |
DE3610736A1 (en) | 1986-03-29 | 1987-10-01 | Braun Ag | ELECTRIC SHAVER WITH A PIVOTING SHEAR HEAD SYSTEM |
ES2018480B3 (en) * | 1987-01-03 | 1991-04-16 | Wilkinson Sword Ges Mit Beschrankter Haftung | MOISTURE SHAVING MACHINE |
FR2632886A1 (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-12-22 | Auria Jean Marc | Mechanical razor with small barrel |
FR2648332B1 (en) | 1989-06-16 | 1991-11-29 | Seb Sa | HAIR REMOVAL APPARATUS |
DE9014307U1 (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1991-02-21 | Schultz, Horst, Dipl.-Ing., 6203 Hochheim, De | |
JPH04269993A (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-09-25 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Electric razor |
US5165172A (en) | 1992-01-16 | 1992-11-24 | Pennies From Heaven, Inc. | Adjustable hair clipper |
DE4410543C1 (en) * | 1994-03-26 | 1994-12-22 | Braun Ag | Dry shaver with top cutter frame locking |
US20010003228A1 (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 2001-06-14 | Johannes A. M. Van Hout | Electric shaving apparatus |
DE19859017C1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2000-02-03 | Braun Gmbh | Electric hair cutting device with shaving and trimming functions |
JP3916509B2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2007-05-16 | 株式会社泉精器製作所 | Electric razor |
DE10242094B4 (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2008-05-29 | Braun Gmbh | Drive device for generating an oscillating movement for a small electrical appliance |
DE10242091A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-04-01 | Braun Gmbh | Small electrical device with a drive device for generating an oscillating movement |
ATE298277T1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2005-07-15 | Gillette Co | JOINT GEAR WITH VIRTUAL SWIVEL AXIS FOR HAIR REMOVAL DEVICE WITH SWING HEAD |
DE10246519A1 (en) * | 2002-10-05 | 2004-04-15 | Braun Gmbh | Electric razor using foil cutters automatically adjusted to contact skin |
US20050188540A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Kelly Shawn P. | Vibrating razor head |
DE102004028868A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2006-01-05 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Internal combustion engine with a hydraulic device for adjusting the rotational angle of a camshaft relative to a crankshaft |
WO2007003151A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-11 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Method and device for triggering a vehicle clutch |
-
2005
- 2005-09-16 DE DE102005044176A patent/DE102005044176A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-08-10 RU RU2008114824/02A patent/RU2402418C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-08-10 JP JP2008530351A patent/JP5043846B2/en active Active
- 2006-08-10 US US12/066,452 patent/US8112892B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-10 WO PCT/EP2006/007920 patent/WO2007033728A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-08-10 CN CN2006800337165A patent/CN101262988B/en active Active
- 2006-08-10 EP EP06776741A patent/EP1924411B1/en active Active
- 2006-08-10 AT AT06776741T patent/ATE482799T1/en active
- 2006-08-10 DE DE502006007975T patent/DE502006007975D1/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-01-09 US US13/345,775 patent/US8464429B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502006007975D1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
US20080209735A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
CN101262988A (en) | 2008-09-10 |
EP1924411A1 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
US8464429B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 |
CN101262988B (en) | 2010-10-06 |
RU2402418C2 (en) | 2010-10-27 |
RU2008114824A (en) | 2009-10-27 |
WO2007033728A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
US20120102751A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
ATE482799T1 (en) | 2010-10-15 |
JP2009507585A (en) | 2009-02-26 |
JP5043846B2 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
DE102005044176A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
US8112892B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 |
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