EP1923850A1 - Procédé et dispositif destinés à la détermination de données sur l'état du trafic d'un réseau routier - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif destinés à la détermination de données sur l'état du trafic d'un réseau routier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1923850A1
EP1923850A1 EP07116526A EP07116526A EP1923850A1 EP 1923850 A1 EP1923850 A1 EP 1923850A1 EP 07116526 A EP07116526 A EP 07116526A EP 07116526 A EP07116526 A EP 07116526A EP 1923850 A1 EP1923850 A1 EP 1923850A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mobile radio
information
traffic
vehicle
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07116526A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ralf Duckeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP1923850A1 publication Critical patent/EP1923850A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for recording data about the traffic situation in a road network according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a corresponding device according to the preamble of claim 11.
  • Traffic data collection and traffic regulation have become essential due to the growing volume of traffic.
  • Methods are known for traffic data acquisition, which use stationary detection sensors.
  • the current traffic information for example by induction loops, infrared sensors, camera surveillance on bridges or mobile traffic reporting units, such as police or helicopters, etc. procured.
  • approaches have become known to make a traffic situation detection by relevant information from vehicles of a sampled vehicle fleet are transmitted to a central office.
  • FCD floating-car-data
  • traffic-relevant data of terminals in the vehicle are recorded automatically, by remote inquiry, or manually and transmitted together with a location information via a mobile telecommunications network directly to other mobile subscribers or a parent center.
  • the incoming data is processed further and passed on to selected terminals or third parties.
  • a system for carrying out the FCD method in which a communication unit, preferably according to the GSM standard, and a positioning unit, typically a GPS receiver, are structurally combined in a coherent, optionally separable module.
  • a communication unit preferably according to the GSM standard
  • a positioning unit typically a GPS receiver
  • the prior art also discloses solutions to the problem, which is that continuously transmitting the current speed of a plurality of vehicles places an extremely heavy burden on the transmission channels of the communication equipment used. So is out of the DE 197 30 794 a method is known in which the relevant position or speed data is not forwarded immediately to the center, if this data could not be relevant to a traffic situation. Rather, the transmission to the central office with the telematics device is only initiated if the data determined in the vehicle compared to stored traffic reports, which are sent at regular intervals by the center, contain new information.
  • FCD method can also be extended to the extent that measurement data are transmitted to the center, which not only affect the own vehicle, but also vehicles on other lanes.
  • the DE 103 22 303 describes a method in which data, such as mean speed or traffic density, is calculated separately for adjacent lanes. Thus, it is possible, at least in a local environment, to make a quantitative statement about the traffic.
  • FCD method in addition to a communication device, such as a mobile phone, and a position sensor, such as a GPS receiver, within the motor vehicle and special devices are needed. Since a large number of motor vehicles in the sampling fleet is needed to obtain an accurate picture of the traffic situation, it would be desirable to be able to dispense with the equipment with special terminals.
  • a recent idea, which is currently being tested, is the exploitation of the position determination by GSM phones. Here it is assumed that every mobile phone that is currently being used can be located very precisely - sometimes up to ten meters away. By determining the exact position of the mobile phone and continuous comparison of the position over time can be very accurately determine the distance traveled and speed of the motor vehicle. If such a method is applied to a sufficiently high number of motor vehicles, traffic density and traffic situation can be determined very accurately.
  • Disadvantage of such a method is that only the position of mobile phones can be accurately measured, which is currently being phoned. This significantly reduces the number of eligible vehicles that transmit traffic data to the center.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method for collecting data on the traffic situation in a road network, in which not only information from Mobile phones that are currently on the phone, but can be used by all switched mobile phones.
  • the center By providing the center with information about the mobile radio cell or mobile radio cell group with which the radio communication unit is in contact, it is advantageously possible to work according to the principle of the FCD without the need for an FCD-specific terminal in the vehicle, and to gather information from all powered-on mobile phones when capturing FCD data, not just those currently on the phone.
  • the information used in the method according to the invention via the mobile radio cell or mobile radio cell group are those which, during operation - but not during a telephone call - in the continuous communication of the mobile phone with the mobile station, z.
  • a base transceiver station (BTS) are generated.
  • the center is supplied with the cell identifier of the respective mobile radio cell of the vehicle.
  • the center is supplied with additional information about the position of the radio communication unit in the mobile radio cell, which results from delay compensation or the like.
  • the knowledge of the respective mobile radio cell or mobile radio cell group in which the respective vehicle is currently located is sufficient to draw conclusions about the position of the respective vehicle when the information supplied to the center is compared with a digital road map.
  • FIG. 1 shows a road map and a cellular telephone network such as GSM, in which switched-on mobile phones are constantly logged in the system.
  • An activated mobile telephone 16 is carried along during a traffic journey in a motor vehicle 14. Initially, the vehicle 14 is in a position 18a on a traffic route 12a that is located in a mobile radio cell 10a.
  • the mobile radio system is in principle not known at which exact position the mobile phone 16 is located. Only when a call goes to a mobile phone 16, the exact position of the mobile phone 16 is determined by paging in the cell network. If the mobile 16 is only turned on, only the cell group 10 in which the mobile 16 is located, and When changing from one cell group 10 to the next, the sectional area of the respective cell groups 10.
  • the cell-characterizing information is forwarded to a central, not shown, for further processing and for generating traffic status messages.
  • the motor vehicle is in position 18b.
  • a cell change has thus taken place in the mobile radio cell 10b, which, however, does not yet make it possible to determine on which of the three roads 12a, 12b or 12c the vehicle 14 is located.
  • the motor vehicle is in the position 18c and thus in the mobile radio cell 10c.
  • the last cell change makes it possible to exclude the traffic lanes 12 b and 12 c for the vehicle 14.
  • the average speed of the vehicle 14 in the cell 10b can be determined between the two cell changes. This can be associated with the known or estimated traffic flow on the traffic route 12a. At higher determined speeds, a higher class traffic route (highway, main road) can normally be assumed, and at lower speeds secondary roads.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
EP07116526A 2006-11-14 2007-09-17 Procédé et dispositif destinés à la détermination de données sur l'état du trafic d'un réseau routier Withdrawn EP1923850A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006053484A DE102006053484A1 (de) 2006-11-14 2006-11-14 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erfassung von Daten über die Verkehrslage in einem Straßennetz

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1923850A1 true EP1923850A1 (fr) 2008-05-21

Family

ID=39092976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07116526A Withdrawn EP1923850A1 (fr) 2006-11-14 2007-09-17 Procédé et dispositif destinés à la détermination de données sur l'état du trafic d'un réseau routier

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1923850A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006053484A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2130741A3 (fr) * 2008-06-02 2010-04-28 Deutsche Telekom AG Procédé et dispositif de localisation de trains dans un réseau ferré
CN104408918A (zh) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 江苏物联网研究发展中心 基于MapReduce计算框架的浮动车数据与道路匹配的方法

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3130891B1 (fr) 2015-08-11 2018-01-03 Continental Automotive GmbH Procédé pour mettre à jour une base de données de route de précision sur un serveur
EP3131020B1 (fr) 2015-08-11 2017-12-13 Continental Automotive GmbH Système et procédé de traitement de données d'objet en deux étapes par un véhicule et un serveur de données pour générer, mettre à jour et distribuer des données de précision de propriété de route

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19604480A1 (de) 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Asea Brown Boveri Leitungsabschnitt einer gasisolierten Leitung
WO1997029471A1 (fr) 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Mannesmann Ag Procede et dispositif pour l'obtention de donnees relatives a une situation de trafic
DE19730794A1 (de) 1997-07-18 1999-01-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Telematikgerät zum Erstellen und Aussenden von verkehrsrelevanten Daten
DE19906529A1 (de) 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Volkswagen Ag System und Verfahren zur Erfassung und Übertragung von Fahrzeugpositionsdaten
EP1122702A2 (fr) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-08 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer les données de localisation d'une station mobile
WO2002001158A1 (fr) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-03 Vodafone Holding Gmbh Procede pour saisir des donnees concernant des conditions de circulation
WO2002043026A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-30 Nokia Corporation Controle du trafic
DE10225033A1 (de) 2002-06-06 2003-12-24 Univ Hannover Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Verkehrsinformationen, wie Stau, Verkehrsdichte oder Geschwindigkeit
DE10334140A1 (de) * 2002-07-24 2004-02-05 Österreichisches Forschungs- und Prüfzentrum Arsenal Ges. m.b.H. Verfahren und System zur Ermittlung von Verkehrsdaten
DE10322303A1 (de) 2003-05-17 2004-12-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verkehrssituationsermittlung
EP1742190A2 (fr) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-10 Mobilkom Austria Aktiengesellschaft & Co KG Procédé et système pour la obtention d'informations sur le trafic

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19604480A1 (de) 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Asea Brown Boveri Leitungsabschnitt einer gasisolierten Leitung
WO1997029471A1 (fr) 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Mannesmann Ag Procede et dispositif pour l'obtention de donnees relatives a une situation de trafic
DE19730794A1 (de) 1997-07-18 1999-01-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Telematikgerät zum Erstellen und Aussenden von verkehrsrelevanten Daten
DE19906529A1 (de) 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Volkswagen Ag System und Verfahren zur Erfassung und Übertragung von Fahrzeugpositionsdaten
EP1122702A2 (fr) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-08 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Procédé et dispositif pour déterminer les données de localisation d'une station mobile
WO2002001158A1 (fr) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-03 Vodafone Holding Gmbh Procede pour saisir des donnees concernant des conditions de circulation
WO2002043026A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-30 Nokia Corporation Controle du trafic
DE10225033A1 (de) 2002-06-06 2003-12-24 Univ Hannover Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Verkehrsinformationen, wie Stau, Verkehrsdichte oder Geschwindigkeit
DE10334140A1 (de) * 2002-07-24 2004-02-05 Österreichisches Forschungs- und Prüfzentrum Arsenal Ges. m.b.H. Verfahren und System zur Ermittlung von Verkehrsdaten
DE10322303A1 (de) 2003-05-17 2004-12-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verkehrssituationsermittlung
EP1742190A2 (fr) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-10 Mobilkom Austria Aktiengesellschaft & Co KG Procédé et système pour la obtention d'informations sur le trafic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2130741A3 (fr) * 2008-06-02 2010-04-28 Deutsche Telekom AG Procédé et dispositif de localisation de trains dans un réseau ferré
CN104408918A (zh) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 江苏物联网研究发展中心 基于MapReduce计算框架的浮动车数据与道路匹配的方法

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