EP1912539A2 - Ausgleichseinrichtung und behältnis für speisen sowie ein geeignetes verfahren zu dessen verriegelung - Google Patents
Ausgleichseinrichtung und behältnis für speisen sowie ein geeignetes verfahren zu dessen verriegelungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1912539A2 EP1912539A2 EP06723212A EP06723212A EP1912539A2 EP 1912539 A2 EP1912539 A2 EP 1912539A2 EP 06723212 A EP06723212 A EP 06723212A EP 06723212 A EP06723212 A EP 06723212A EP 1912539 A2 EP1912539 A2 EP 1912539A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottom part
- sealing component
- sealing
- locking
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/14—Carriers for prepared human food
Definitions
- the invention relates to a compensating device and a container for food according to the preamble of claim 1 and claim 11 and a suitable method for locking the container.
- Known containers which, for example, in a variety of applications of the applicant such.
- Such containers are used, for example, to absorb food in order for them from the place of manufacture, such.
- As a kitchen can be transported to the destination, with the food received in the containers should be kept long in the manufacturing state. Arrived at the destination, the food is then served for convenience in the containers.
- the containers described in WO97 / 03891 are equipped with a connecting body, which has a cross-sectional profile in the form of an H and which may optionally also be formed on one of the container parts.
- the sealing leg was deflected by a bending deformation during compression of the container parts by the wall of the recesses located in the container.
- the container should have the simplest possible structural structure.
- Object of the present invention is thus to provide a container with simple structural elements, which allows the assembly and locking of the container parts in a simple manner, and where appropriate, certain non-uniformities between the container parts are compensated.
- Another object of the present invention is to improve handling for the user while still achieving a high degree of tightness.
- a container wherein a compensation device is arranged between the sealing component and the cover part, which is deflectable in the vertical direction to adjust the position and or the contact pressure of the sealing component with respect to the bottom part to compensate and to avoid leaks, so that the food accommodated in the bottom part or trays inserted in the bottom part can be sealed and stored. Furthermore, during the closing operation of the cover part, the compensation device can be displaced in the horizontal direction against the tension of the compensation device on the base part between the sealing component and the cover part in order to thereby ensure a simple closing operation.
- the cover part After the deflection of the compensating device in the horizontal direction, the cover part is connected by means of a locking device releasably connected to the bottom part and locked.
- the compensating means ensures that certain irregularities between the container parts, in particular between the sealing component and the bottom part, are compensated, the position and or the contact pressure of the sealing component being adjusted relative to the bottom part, around the food accommodating chamber between the bottom part and the sealing component seal, in use position, the bottom part with the food is aligned substantially horizontally.
- manufacturing tolerance differences between the bottom part or inserted in the bottom part shells, which is made for example of porcelain or glass or Arcopal, and a suitable sealing component for transporting the food in the container can be compensated with appropriate tightness.
- the compensation device can be deflected in total for sealing the sealing component with the bottom part or the shells in the direction of height and also perpendicular thereto in the lateral direction.
- the compensating means provides a tension and thus a clamping force in the horizontal direction during locking and unlocking, whereby this process is accomplished with a simple structural element of the container. Consequently, both the sealing of the container as well as a simple locking and unlocking can be accomplished only by the equalization device.
- the compensation device has at least one elastic component, preferably a silicone component, which is displaceable in the use position to form a clamping force in the horizontal direction between the seal component and the cover part and in the vertical direction between the seal component and the cover part.
- the elastic component is a particularly simple element, which simultaneously exerts a clamping force in several directions for locking and sealing the sealing component with the bottom part or the shells.
- the balancing device comprises a compensating element with at least two elastic wing components, wherein the elastic wing components in both the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction in use position for sealing and locking the bottom part by means of the cover part attached to the seal component forming a clamping force are formed, then Force application in both the horizontal and in the vertical direction by the shape and structure of the elastic wing components particularly easy to adjust.
- the elastic wing components thus ensure a suitable transfer of the force acting on the lid part closing force from above, wherein against the clamping force the elastic wing components or the compensating device in the horizontal direction, the container is closed.
- the compensating element is firmly attachable via an extension to the sealing component and can be releasably inserted into a receptacle of the cover part.
- the compensation element can be connected to a fixed to the sealing component and be releasably used for other means by means of the wing components in the lid part to separate the lid part in particular for rinsing easily from the sealing component can.
- the length of the wing elements in the receiving device when locking and unlocking the two Be diligentile is constant or remains the same to avoid material fatigue of the elastic wing components due to compression and expansion.
- the sealing component has at least one Arret michssteg, which extends substantially in the use position in the vertical direction and which can be brought into engagement with the bottom part when locking the two Be diligentiereile.
- This Arret réellessteg thus ensures during the closing process for centering and locking the bottom part with the sealing component, so that the sealing component can not slip off from the bottom part by the horizontal offset of the compensation device.
- the substantially vertically extending Arret réellessteg engages in the oblique side wall of the bottom part, which preferably has a substantially angle of 45 ° to the horizontal and thus to the horizontal bottom of the bottom part.
- the arresting bar is arranged in segments on the sealing component, then the arresting bar can be adjusted in particular in the direction of the horizontal offset of the compensating element. direction and thus the sealing component to prevent slipping or tilting of the sealing component and or the bottom part.
- a substantially horizontally extending sealing lip for sealing between the sealing component and the bottom part is provided on the sealing component, whereby the substantially perpendicular to the Arret istssteg extending sealing lip accomplishes a structurally favorable seal during and after the closing operation.
- the bottom portion of a plurality of stacks rings and such of the stack rings upward projecting stacking tongues on that a Stapeldom 'can odenteils engage a first bottom portion in a stacking ring of a second B for stacking to a plurality of base parts in a safe way and has one above the other to save space to be able to order.
- a Stapeldom 'can odenteils engage a first bottom portion in a stacking ring of a second B for stacking to a plurality of base parts in a safe way and has one above the other to save space to be able to order.
- a hook element is fixedly attached to the cover part and can be brought into engagement with a corresponding hook receptacle of the bottom part, then it can be moved horizontally and vertically Direction down-acting closing operation of the lid part are made on the bottom part by means of this simple design locking device.
- the locking between a lower undercut and an upper undercut of the hook member and the hook receptacle by means of a predefined horizontal force between the seal component and the bottom part is releasable, wherein the hook member with the hook receptacle both without applying a vertical force on the Seal component as well as an increased vertical force on the sealing component for locking provides.
- the hook element on the lower undercut to avoid unlocking without applying a vertical force at rest, and wherein the hook member has an upper undercut to prevent the unlocking at an increased vertical force on the sealing component, which, for example, during the transport of Stacked containers can occur.
- the shell In the case that at least one tray for receiving the food is suspended in the bottom part, that the shell has inclined bearing surfaces at a substantially angle of 45 ° to the horizontal, the shell during the locking process or closing automatically horizontal in the bottom part or be positioned in the portion of the bottom part, wherein the positioning is made in particular by the Arret istssteg, when pressed down of the lid portion aligns the tray with the 45 ° angle of the surface of the tray facing the food storage area.
- the buffer support can on the one hand provide a tolerance compensation, so that the shell is completely filled by the sealing component is sealed.
- the buffer pad serves as sound insulation and / or against the abrasion of the shell, so that thereby the function and life of the container according to the invention is improved.
- the container according to the invention is locked in particular in that a vertical pressure or pressure in the vertical direction is applied externally to the cover part, for example by the user pressing on the cover part from above or by making this in the stack or individually by machine.
- the hook element firmly connected to the cover part is displaced against the tension or tensioning force of the compensation device both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction, the compensation device thus being displaced horizontally between the cover part and the sealing component resting against the bottom part. If the hook element has exceeded a certain point of horizontal and vertical displacement, the hook element then engages for locking in a corresponding hook receptacle of the bottom part due to the relaxation or repealed clamping force of the compensation device in its horizontal starting position.
- the container is closed only by a pressure from above on the lid part, wherein a releasable locking by means of a obliquely deflected during the closing operation hook element is made both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction down.
- the cover part overcoming the horizontally acting clamping force of the compensation device by releasing the hook element of the hook receptacle of the bottom part is unlocked.
- only the horizontal clamping force for displacement of the compensation device in the horizontal direction must be overcome. This can be done manually by a user. In addition, this can also be done by machine, since this only the cover part must be moved horizontally and then the horizontal and vertical acting clamping force of the compensating device can provide a release of the lock.
- the catching and centering between the sealing component and the bottom part during locking of the container is made by a locking web attached to the sealing component, wherein the Arret istssteg ensures a secure engagement of the sealing component on the bottom part.
- the lock is released at a predefined horizontal force between the sealing component and the bottom part of the hook member of the hook receptacle, wherein the hook member has a lower and an upper undercut, so that only at a predetermined force from above on the Lid part unlocking the two container parts is possible.
- the compensation device is provided for position compensation and for closing two containers, consisting of a cover part and a bottom part, and a sealing component for sealing at least one of the two containers to serve food, to store and to transport, wherein the balancing device between the sealing component and the cover part can be arranged and in use position substantially in the vertical direction is deflectable to vary the position and / or the contact pressure of the sealing component with respect to the bottom part to compensate and avoid leaks, and wherein the balancer during the closing of the Both Benzoitn portions in use position between the seal component and the cover part against a voltage substantially in the horizontal direction is displaceable to after the deflection of the compensating device in the horizontal direction, the cover part with
- the locking device has at least one elastic component, preferably a silicone component, which is displaceable in the use position to form a force generated by deformation in both the horizontal and vertical direction between the seal component and the cover part and wherein the compensating means comprises a compensating element having two resilient wing components deformable in both the horizontal and vertical
- the compensation element is firmly plugged onto the sealing component or can be arranged loosely between the sealing component and the cover part.
- the wing components are in a receiving device of the cover part, in particular in a one-piece stamped part or in a corresponding cavity of a cover part made of a foam material, in particular an EPP cover part or foamed polypropylene, can be used detachably.
- the assembly of the wing components in the Cover part are particularly easy to perform.
- the compensating element has a central column between the two elastic wing components, which can be attached to the sealing component or can be supported thereon. As a result, a simple connection between the sealing component and the compensation device can be provided.
- the column of the compensating element can be plugged onto an extension of the sealing component.
- the column of the compensating element has an insert for the extension of the sealing component, which is constructed of a material having a lower ductility or elasticity or elasticity than the wing components, wherein the insert in particular of the same elastic material is surrounded, from which the wing components are constructed.
- the length of the wing components in the receiving device when locking and unlocking the two containers by the geometric interaction with the receiving device is constant. This has the advantage that the compensation device has a long service life, since no compression and expansion of the wing components occur when locking and unlocking the container.
- a bead is provided, through which in the installed position a deadlock between the receiving device and the compensation element is provided, then an inadvertent slipping out of the wing components is avoided from the receiving device and further provided for a suitable bias in the balancing device to provide for a suspension of the sealing component on the cover part.
- a rinsing insert can be used for the container, wherein instead of the sealing component of the rinsing insert between the hinged in the bottom part shells and the cover part is provided by means of the balancer, wherein the rinse insert has a grid structure through which under the action of the locking mechanism are held in the bottom part suspended or adjusted shells such that the shells are prevented by the grid structure during the flushing process in each position from falling out.
- At least one compensating device according to claims 1 to 10 is attached to the grid structure, which is engageable with the cover part and releasably engageable by means of the locking device with the bottom part in combination to allow in the locked state, a flushing of the set or hinged trays ,
- an extension is provided on the grid structure, on which the compensation device of the invention can be plugged.
- Figures 1 to 3 each show a plan view of a bottom part of the container according to the invention, wherein Figure 3 shows the complete bottom part with hinged trays;
- Figures 4 to 8 each show a side view of the bottom part of Figures 1 to 3;
- FIGS. 9 to 12 each show a plan view of a cover part of the container according to the invention, whereby FIG. 12 shows the complete cover part with three hinged sealing components;
- FIGS. 13 to 20 show schematic side views of the cover part of FIGS. 9 to 12;
- Figure 21 and Figure 22 each show a schematic view of the container according to the invention from above with lid part and bottom part;
- Figures 23 to 32 show the locking process of the container according to the invention
- Figure 33 is a view of the bottom part
- Fig. 34 is a view of the lid member
- Figures 35 to 37 show a view of the receptacle for the silicone component of the multi-function lever
- Figures 38 to 40 are views of the receiving means for the silicone component of the multi-function lever;
- Figures 41 to 46 show the snapping of the multi-function lever in its receiving device in the lid part as a sequence sequence;
- Figures 47 and 48 show a bottom part with special stack domes to avoid skew stacking of several bottom parts one above the other;
- Figures 49 to 54 show a rinsing grate which is used instead of the sealing component for rinsing the trays set in the bottom part;
- Figures 55 to 58 show a lid portion of the container according to the invention of EPP or foamed polypropylene, in which the sealing components are mounted by means of the multi-function lever, wherein the shape of the EPP cover part forms the receiving device for the multi-function lever;
- Figures 59 to 62 show the closing of a lid part made of EPP with a bottom part by means of a locking mechanism
- FIG. 63 shows a rinsing insert which is inserted in a cover part of the container according to the invention.
- Figures 64 to 67 show in sequence the closure of the lid member with the bottom member by means of a locking mechanism using a U-shaped resistance hook sink insert
- Figures 68 to 71 show a closing operation of the container according to the invention with hinged Spülrost without U-shaped resistance hooks;
- FIG. 72 shows a cross section of the multi-function lever and the compensating element
- FIGS. 73 to 75 show a sealing component with compensating elements or multi-function levers mounted thereon
- Figures 76 to 79 show perspective views of the multi-function lever and the compensating element.
- Figures 80 and 81 illustrate a side view of the bottom part of the container according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows, to explain the structure of a bottom part 30, just this bottom part 30 in unfinished form.
- the connecting struts 33 are a static precautionary measure and ensure that the shutter receivers 31, if the Pull closure upwards when closed, do not give way.
- Figure 2 the image of Figure 1 has been added to the shots for the menu shells. These recordings consist of a respective receiving ring 91 and two attached struts. By the receiving ring 91, an inserted menu shell can be stored hanging.
- FIG. 3 shows the bottom part 30 of FIG. 2 with three hinged large menu trays 90. These menu shells 90 are held by the receiving rings 91 so that their position always automatically centered.
- FIG. 4 shows a longitudinal section of a bottom part 30 according to the invention, with the receiving rings 91 and their supporting parts bent out of one part being particularly well suited. strive to see the closure receptacles 31 together with the connecting strut 33 and the stacking dome 40 with the underlying stacking rings 41.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross-section of an unfinished bottom part 30 according to the invention for the purpose of overview.
- the bottom of the peripheral edge of the bottom part 30 can be seen. Behind it are at the same height the one-piece shaped stacking domes 40 and their stacking rings 41. It is therefore important that at least a portion of the wire which forms the stacking domes 40 terminates with the lower edge of the peripheral edge so that it is stacked at the bottom, at Floor rust can not come to bends.
- Mounted on the peripheral edge and on the right or left of the stacking domes 40 are the closure receptacles 31 with the associated connecting struts 33 to the other closure receptacles 31 lying on the same side.
- FIG. 8 again shows a cross section of the bottom part 30 according to the invention. This time with hinged menu shells 90.
- Figure 9 shows the schematic plan view of a not completely assembled cover part 50.
- cover part 50 To recognize the peripheral edge, which was pulled at the corners for the purpose of stackability deep down, six transverse struts 51, each two of which are connected with two cloverleaf-shaped connecting pieces 52 and the objects placed in these cloverleaf-shaped connecting pieces 52 for the multi-function levers or compensating device of the sealing components.
- this cover part 50 are now either 3 large or six small sealing components not shown can be introduced.
- FIG. 10 shows an extension to FIG. 9, since two closures 55 and a reference strut have been introduced here.
- the two closures 55 interact with the closure receptacles 31 and the silicone components of the compensation device for automatic locking as soon as a cover part 50 according to the invention is placed on an inventive bottom part 30 and pressed down.
- the indicator strut 59 is required when inserting the gasket component because it indicates where the tips of the gasket components are to be pointed.
- FIG. 9 has been extended once again so that now also four stack stages, two stabilization elements 56 for the closures 55 and an upper peripheral edge can be seen. These stabilizing elements 56 ensure that the closures 55 are not bent upward during the closing process by the pressure from below, and thus may no longer grip.
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic plan view of a container according to the invention with three large sealing components 70 introduced therein, wherein the silicone components 100, which form an essential part of the compensating device, and which are introduced into the sealing components 70 in receptacles provided for this purpose.
- the sealing components 70 are stored hanging and so interact with the silicone component 100 and located on the sealing component 70 sealing lip for a balance of all material-related tolerances in the meal trays, when a bottom part 30 is closed with a lid part 50.
- the silicone components 100 on the sealing components 100 consist of polyamide 6 coated with silicone sprayed on. These components 100 are now provided with corresponding receptacles pressed at the top of the sealing components, whereby it comes to a firm connection.
- FIG. 13 shows a longitudinal section of an incomplete cover part 50.
- the lower peripheral edge of this cover part is bent downwards in the corners.
- six transverse struts are mounted, each two of which are connected to two cloverleaf-shaped connecting pieces 52.
- the notch of cloverleaf connector 52 or cloverleaf connector 52 seen here is bent downwardly to hold the receptacle for silicone component 100 of seal component 70 in place.
- receptacles 110 for the silicone components have now been introduced and firmly connected.
- the stacking stages and closures 55 with hook elements 54 have also been added.
- the stacking stages are connecting struts, which are introduced into the lower corners of the lower peripheral edge, rise from there on obliquely, finally forming a step and finally make a connection with the upper peripheral edge.
- the closures are hook members 54 connected to the lower peripheral edge. The shape of the hook member 54 ensures that it comes to a vertical shift from the top to the left and the paragraph above the recess prevents the cover member 50 can be pushed too far or too hard down.
- each have only two closures 55.
- all embodiments of the figures also work with more closures.
- the stabilizing element 56 can be seen for the locking hook or hook elements 54, and the upper peripheral edge. Since the closures 55 experience a high vertical pressure from below during the closing process, the stabilizing elements 56 help to hold the closures 55 in their positions, as a result of which undesired bending can not occur.
- the upper, peripheral edge is responsible for the statics of the cover part 50 according to the invention, on the one hand, and is, on the other hand, a displacement limit in the case of cover parts 50 stacked on one another.
- FIG 16 shows a schematic side view of a cover member 50 according to the invention with introduced sealing components 70.
- the sealing components 70 are loosely or releasably connected by the pressed-silicone components 100 with the receptacles in the cover part 50, so that there is a firm hold, a removal of Sealing component 70 but still easily possible.
- Located on the sealing components 70 are the sealing lip 71 and the locking edge or locking web 72. This edge represents a major point in the closure technique of the container according to the invention and will be considered in more detail later.
- FIG. 17 shows a schematic front view of the cover part 50 according to the invention in the incomplete state.
- peripheral edge which is bent in the corners, for stack purposes, down, as well as over the edge located but still connected to the edge cross struts, each two of them are connected with cloverleaf-shaped connecting pieces 52.
- the right and left indentations of the cloverleaves 52 in this view are bent downwards in order to optimally attach the receivers for the silicone components 100 of the sealing components 70.
- FIG. 18 shows the receptacles 110 for the silicone components 100.
- the hook elements 54 are with the lower peripheral edge firmly connected.
- FIG. 19 now shows the schematic front view of a cover part 50 according to the invention without incorporated sealing components 70.
- the stacking stages, the stabilizing elements 56 for the closures 55, and the upper peripheral edge can now also be seen.
- FIG. 20 shows the schematic front view of FIG. 19 with hinged sealing components 70. It is very well illustrated here how the silicone components 100 of the sealing components 70, and thus the sealing components themselves, are held by the associated receptacles 110. The silicone components 100 together with the receptacles 110 and nest receivers for the multi-function lever form the compensation device. Likewise, the sealing component again has the integrally formed sealing lip 71, the arresting edge 72 and the stacking webs 74. The silicone components shown each have two wing components 101, 102, which in the non-deformed state have an angle of substantially 180 ° to one another. The two wing components are connected to a centrally located portion having a pillar for mounting the silicone component 100 onto the seal component 70 by means of an appendage attached to the seal component.
- Figure 21 is the schematic plan view of a container according to the invention shortly before the closure 55, the closure receptacle 31 contacted, that is, just before it comes to a shift.
- the bottom part is shown in dashed lines. It should be noted that the peripheral edges of the lid 50 and the bottom portion 30 are directly above each other, the closure 55 in the center of the closure Auf- 31 is seated and the silicone component 100 of the sealing component 70 has a symmetrical shape.
- Figure 22 shows the same plan view as Figure 21 only in the maximum shifted state.
- the bottom part 30 is still shown in dashed lines.
- the shutter 55 is completely in the recess of the shutter receptacle 31 and can be pressed down as far as until the shutter receptacle 31 has arrived at the shoulder of the shutter 55.
- the horizontal pressure which has built up the silicone component 100 of the sealing component 70 in interaction with the pending Arretierrand 72 ensures that the cover member 50 back back to the right and the shutter 55 engages.
- the shift is visible at several points. For the first, the peripheral edges of the cover 50 and the Bodenenteiis 30 are no longer one above the other. They have a visible offset.
- the silicone components 100 of the sealing components no longer have a symmetrical shape but rather a strong deflection to the left.
- the closure 55 is no longer located centrally above the closure receptacle 31, but so far to the left that it can be pushed downwards.
- Figure 23 shows a side view of a container according to the invention in the wide open state.
- the sealing components 70 hang loosely suspended in the cover part.
- the integrally formed sealing lips 71 point straight outward and, like the multi-function lever or the compensating device comprising the silicone component 100, are in the relaxed state.
- Figure 24 shows the beginning of the closing process. Although all the elastic components or silicone components 100 of the container according to the invention are still in the relaxed state, we are talking here of the sealing lips 71 and the multi-function levers or silicone components 100, but the tip of the hook member 54 is already in part in the bulge of Lock receptacle 31 is located. The locking edge 72 of the sealing components 70 is already so far dipped into the edge of the menu shells 90 that it comes here to centering.
- FIG. 26 shows FIG. 25 enlarged.
- the hook element 54 is just before contacting with the closure receptacle 31, that the sealing lips 71 already contact the 45 ° molded edge of the menu shells 90, that the multi-function lever or the silicone component 100 is in the relaxed state and the sealing component 70 has not yet been pushed upwards and that the peripheral edges of the lid and bottom part lie directly above one another.
- FIG 27 the schematic side view of a container according to the invention can be seen, which has already 6 mm height and side shift behind.
- the hook element 54 is now located entirely in the bulge of the closure receptacles 31.
- the sealing components were moved due to the shift to the left side of the menu shells 90.
- the sealing lip 71 on this side is bent maximum and also provides resistance and the effort to dodge to the right.
- the displacement can best be seen on the non-superimposed edges of the cover 50 and the bottom part 30.
- Figure 28 shows a detail of Figure 27 in an enlarged view.
- the hook element 54 is located in the bulge of the closure receptacle 31, the arresting edge 72 of the sealing component 70 is on the right side of the menu shell 90 whereby a slight inclination of the sealing component 70 results, the sealing lip 71 on this side is maximally bent, the sealing lip 71st on the other side contacts slightly with the edge of the menu shell 90, the multi-function lever or the silicone component 100 has next to the pressure from above also experienced a lateral from the right, which has a deflection of the wings to the left result and whereby the necessary closing pressure is built up ,
- the vertical pressure from above ensures that the sealing lip 71 of the sealing component 70 is pressed against the edge of the menu shell 90 and thus compensates for the material-related tolerances of this menu shell 90, thus ensuring tightness.
- the edges of the cover 50 and bottom part 30 are no longer located directly above each other.
- Figure 29 shows a schematic side view of a container according to the invention, in which case the point of maximum vertical displacement of the cover part 50 is reached.
- the hook element 54 is located completely in the bulge of the closure receptacle 31 and the upper edge of the closure receptacle 31 is at the shoulder of the hook member 54, whereby further compression is impossible.
- This paragraph is a safety measure to protect multi-functional lever or silicone component 100 and especially the sealing lip 71 from overstretching.
- FIG. 28 there is no further horizontal Ie shift took place but only one vertical. This is particularly evident from the fact that the position of the edges of the cover 50 and bottom part 30 has not changed in the horizontal direction.
- the locking edges 72 of the sealing components 100 are still on the right side of the menu shells 90 and the sealing lips 71 on this side are still bent maximum. Also, the slight inclination of the sealing components 70 can still be seen, since even here the sealing lip 71 of the left sides is in contact with the edge of the menu shells 90.
- the multi-function lever or silicone component 100 has reached its maximum vertical deflection and now ensures in conjunction with its strong horizontal deflection for a considerable pressure to the right and up.
- FIG. 30 shows an enlarged view of FIG. 29.
- the hook element 54 can be seen, the upper edge of the closure receptacle 31 resting against the lower edge of the shoulder of the hook element 54, the sealing component 70 still displaced to the left side with locking edge 72 and molded sealing lip 71, wherein the sealing lip 71 is bent maximum on the left side and the locking edge 72 contacted with the edge of Menüschaie 90 and the sealing lip 71 on the right side slightly contacted with the edge of the menu shell 90 and the locking edge 72 has a distance to just this edge , the multi-function lever deflected to the left and to the left, which in conjunction with the arresting edge provides the necessary closing pressure as well as the non-superimposed edges of the cover 50 and bottom part 30.
- Figure 31 is the schematic side view of a tightly closed container according to the invention.
- the hook elements 54 have been pulled to the right by the closing pressure built up by the multi-function levers or silicone components 100, as a result of which the closure receptacles 31 engage behind the small nose or a lower undercut of the hook element 54. This engagement is therefore important so that it does not unintentionally come to an opening at a lateral pressure from the right.
- the hook member 54 has an upper undercut on the shoulder of the hook member 54 to at an elevated vertical Force on the sealing component 70 and the cover member 50 to prevent accidental unlocking.
- the seal components 70 are again located midway between the edges of the menu trays 90 and seal them off.
- the circumferential sealing lip 71 of the sealing components 70 compensates for the material-related tolerances of the menu shells 90 by their bending.
- the arresting edge 72 of the sealing components 70 now has a distance to the edge of the menu shells 90.
- the multi-function lever or silicone component 100 no longer any horizontal displacement and is thus centered.
- the still applied vertical pressure ensures on the one hand in interaction with the sealing lips 71 for a tolerance compensation and on the other for a tendency of the cover part 50 to open.
- FIG. 32 shows an enlarged detail of FIG. 31.
- the latched hook element 54, the centrally aligned sealing component 70, the multi-functional lever or silicone component 100, which only has a vertical pressure, and the superimposed edges of the cover 50 and bottom part 30 are shown.
- FIG. 33 shows a schematic plan view of a bottom part according to the invention, in which six small menu trays 90 are introduced.
- Figure 34 shows a schematic plan view of an inventive cover part 50 in which six small sealing components 70 are mounted.
- FIG. 35 shows the top view of the receptacle 110 for a respective silicone component 100 in the state just punched out.
- the stamped part of Figure 35 has already been machined with a press so that bends and height differences are formed. You can see on the one hand the side view on the left, in which especially the shaped height differences stand out and on the other hand the front view on the right, which reproduces the bends very well.
- FIG. 37 now shows the finished shaped stamped part of the receptacle 110 in a side view.
- the lower indentations serve to hold the multi-function lever or the silicone elements 100 in this receptacle 110.
- the overlying, slightly downwardly sloping, wings ensures that the multi-function lever or silicone component 100 is held laterally, so that it during the closing process to build the necessary closing pressure can come.
- the dome located above receives the core of the multi-function lever or silicone component, whereby the wings in the closed state have a greater angle than 180 °. This overbending is necessary so that it comes to the desired balancing pressure in the first place.
- the invention discloses a container for food, in particular for serving, storing and transporting food with substantially two Be confrontnis tone, consisting of a cover part and a bottom part, and a sealing component for sealing at least one of the two Be digitizisseile characterized in that a Balancing device is arranged for position compensation between the sealing component and the cover part, wherein the compensation device in use position is deflected in a substantially vertical direction to the position and or the contact pressure of the sealing Adjustment component with respect to the bottom part for balancing and to avoid leaks, and wherein the compensation device in the closing operation of the two container parts in use position between the sealing component and the cover part against a voltage of the balancing device is displaceable in a substantially horizontal direction to after the deflection of the Balancing device in the horizontal direction to lock the cover part by means of a locking device with the bottom part releasably.
- the tension of the compensation direction is carried out in particular by the deformation of a silicone component, which in particular have two wing
- a method for locking the container according to the invention in which a vertical pressure is applied to the lid part, wherein a connected to the lid part hook element is displaced against a voltage of a balancer both in substantially horizontal and substantially in the vertical direction and
- the compensation device is horizontally offset between the cover part and the voltage applied to the bottom part of the seal component, wherein then the hook element is locked for locking with a corresponding hook receptacle of the bottom part by the relaxation of the compensation device to the in the bottom part or in one or more in the To seal the bottom of inserted dishes located food by means of the sealing component and to lock the container.
- Figure 38 shows a side view of a nest receiving or receiving device 110 for a compensating element or a multi-function lever with wing components, as used in a cover grid for use. Particularly well here are the bends to recognize, which form the undercuts or constrictions 118 that hold the multi-function lever in the suspended state.
- Figure 39 shows a view from below of the nest receptacle 110. Clearly visible here are the four Einmeltedauslenkungen, the four undercuts 118 which hold the multi-function lever, the two longer rectilinear wings 119, to which the nest is welded in the lid welded, as well as the curved shape of the boundary, which is modeled on the shape of the multi-function lever, so that any game does not exist.
- FIG. 40 shows a front view of a nest receptacle 110.
- the wings 119 can also be clearly seen here, on which the nest receptacle in the cover grid or cover part is fastened or welded.
- the obliquely outwardly extending deflections can be seen, which serve the multi-function lever as an insertion aid, as well as two of the four undercuts 118 which hold the multifunction lever in the suspended state or wear.
- Figure 41 shows a section through the nest receiving 110, in which just a multi-function lever 100 is to be introduced.
- the wings 101, 102 of the multi-function lever 100 still have their original shape at this stage, since there is no pressure at all.
- Figure 42 can be seen on the multi-function lever 100, as its wings 101, 102 have brought by a certain pressure from below, which acts vertically upwards in a horizontal position.
- FIG. 43 now shows the same multi-function lever 100, as it has already advanced further into the nest receptacle 110 due to increased pressure. Here is already reached the point at which the wings 101, 102 are bent downwards so far that they slide past the undercuts 118 of the nest receptacle 110 and constrictions 118 of the receiving device.
- FIG. 44 the vanes 101, 102 pass the undercuts 1 18 and have already unfolded again due to their elasticity of the silicone component 100. However, they are unable to maneuver themselves into their original shape due to the upper limit and the continuing pressure from below. They remain horizontal in the position shown in Figure 44.
- Figure 45 now shows the multi-function lever 100 in the maximum stage to be introduced.
- the rigid central part or the pillar 103 of the multi-function lever 100 is at the upper, increased boundary and the wings 101, 102 press against their boundary and are thus bent downwards.
- the back pressure which the wings 101, 102 of the multi-function lever 100 now apply in the position of FIG. 45 is maximum.
- Figure 47 shows the support grid or the bottom part 30 of a container according to the invention, in which case particular attention must be paid to the stacking domes 42 located above the stacking rings 41. Characterized in that the inclination of two horizontally opposite sides of the stacking domes 42 each pointing in the opposite direction, one reaches a stacking of these support grates or bottom parts 30 without significant play, with several bottom parts 30 can be stacked.
- FIG. 48 shows an enlargement of the stacking dome 42 already mentioned in FIG. 10. It can now be clearly seen that the distance between stacking dome 42 and ring 41 on the deflected side is minimal. The fact that the horizontally adjacent stacking dome is deflected in the other direction, one reaches a minimum distance in both directions. This now means that a plurality of stacked carrier grids or bottom parts 30 can be stacked without clearance, which in turn ensures that a high stack of several carrier grates of the container according to the invention will not go wrong and thus can not fall over.
- FIG. 49 shows, with the front view of a rinsing insert 270, an extension of the container according to the invention.
- the rinse insert 270 is mounted instead of the sealing component on the multi-function lever 100 and compensating elements 100 on a cover part, not shown, of the container according to the invention.
- the sink insert has for this purpose a lattice structure, wherein the suspended in the bottom part shells are held so that they are prevented during the flushing through the lattice structure from falling out, a not shown cover part is locked by means of the locking device with the bottom part and so a closed inventive Container with the sink insert 270 forms.
- the compensation elements with the wing components are attached in particular via an extension of the sink insert 270.
- the rinsing insert ensures that the porcelain bowls 90 of the container according to the invention can remain dirty after serving in the carrier grid or bottom part 30 and are prepared by a cover grid or cover part 50 with hinged sink insert 270 so that they are inclined, with the shell cavities after below, can be driven into a dishwasher without falling out due to the sink insert 270.
- the sink insert 270 is suspended by means of the attached multi-function lever 100. These are placed on a receptacle or extension provided for this purpose, which is located on a frame or the lattice structure, which is preferably made of wire. On this frame pins 271 are mounted, which go vertically downwards. At these pins a rod 272 is attached, which is preferably made of plastic.
- FIG. 50 shows a side view of the rinsing insert 270 with three of the six multifunctional levers, three of the twelve pins, and the three plastic rods 272.
- FIG 51 we see a top view of the sink insert 270 according to the invention. Clearly visible are the maximum number of six multi-function levers and their shots, the twelve pins that connect the plastic rods to the frame, and the three plastic rods 272 itself.
- Figures 52 and 53 show, in principle, the same as Figures 49 and 50, except for the U-shaped hooks 273 attached to the frame. These hooks 273 slide upon closure of a support grid 30 with a top shelf 50 into which such a lid Rinse insert 270 has been introduced, over the upper straight line of the stacking domes 42 and are located with the slightly bent-up side, which also serves as an insertion aid, very close to this line.
- the straight lines of the stacking dome 42 constitute a resistance, which ensures that the multi-function lever 100 are deflected in a horizontal position.
- FIG. 54 shows the plan view of a sink insert 270 according to the invention with the maximum number of four u-shaped resistance hooks 273 attached thereto.
- Figures 55 and 56 each show a section through an inventive cover member 50 of EPP with hinged sealing components 70. Again, similar to the nest receptacles 110 in the cover grid, undercuts or a receiving device 110 are present, which the wings 101, 102 of the multifunction - Wear or pick up lever 100.
- Figures 57 and 58 each show a section through a container according to the invention in the closed state.
- the rigid part of the multi-function lever 100 is located only slightly below the highest point of the bulge and the wings 101, 102 are bent by the opposite resistance down.
- the sealing lips 71 of the sealing components 70 are bent slightly upward due to the pressure conditions in this closed container, so nestle against the underlying porcelain or shell 90 and ensure that the porcelain dishes 90 are sealed.
- FIG. 59 shows a longitudinal section through an EPP container according to the invention at the level of the locking hooks 154. This figure shows the beginning of the closing operation, wherein the locking hooks 154 are deflected outwards, since they are pressed down over an obliquely outwardly leading surface.
- FIG. 61 once again shows the closure hook 154 of a container according to the invention made of EPP in its original form.
- the high ridge 159 which is mounted on the locking hook 154, and the interruption in this ridge 159 in the radius where the locking hook 154 passes from the horizontal to the vertical.
- the break has a certain width and the two parts of the bridge do not touch.
- the locking hook 154 is not deflected.
- Figure 62 now shows the same locking hook 154 in maximum deflected form.
- the radius on which the interruption of the stability bar 159 is located, is bent and the two web portions 159 have come so far that they touch. Further bending and thus over-bending of the locking hook 154 is not possible.
- FIG. 63 shows the front view of a lid grate or lid part 50 according to the invention with hinged sink insert 270.
- the dishwashing insert 270 fixes the trays 90 set in the bottom part 30, so that the trays 90 can be cleaned of a water jet in any position without falling out ,
- the trays 90 can also be cleaned by brushing or other mechanical means.
- counter rotating brushes can advantageously be used according to the principle of a car wash, so that burned or dried encrustations can be removed from the porcelain bowls 90, without the porcelain bowls 90 must be removed from the bottom part 30.
- Figures 64 to 67 illustrate the closing process of a container according to the invention with hinged dish rack 270, which in turn has the U-shaped resistance hooks 273, in enlarged sections of side views.
- the cover grid 50 has been placed only on the support grid or bottom part 30. There is no pressure from above and only the weight force causes a slight deformation of the wings 101, 102 of the multi-function lever 100, which otherwise retains its original shape.
- the plastic rod 272 of the sink insert 270 is already on the porcelain 90, the U-shaped resistance hooks 273 has already assumed its position on the upper straight line of the stacking tower and the locking hooks 54 rests on its receptacle. None works without additional pressure from above.
- Figures 68 to 71 illustrate the closing process of a container according to the invention with hinged dish rack 270 in enlarged sections of side views.
- the lid member 50 is pressed against the biasing force of the silicone component or the compensating element or the wing components of the multi-functional lever down until the lid member 50 is supported on the edge of the bottom part.
- the claw-shaped opening of the hook element is also pressed down, so that the recording of the hook element rests against the upper notch.
- This latching of the hook element 54 prevents lateral movement of the cover part relative to the base part is possible if the clamping force of the wing components of the multi-function lever should be overcome.
- FIG. 72 shows a section through a form of a multi-function lever 100 according to the invention.
- the thickenings or the bulge 108 at the lower edge of the wing can be clearly seen. Through these thickenings 108, the wings 101, 102 of the multi-function lever 100 spread in the nest holder 110 and thus ensure a more stable hold. In addition, a certain bias of the multi-function lever 100 is thereby achieved, which ensures that from the outset in the Verschiello- process the necessary vertical pressure exists.
- the center in the middle ment or opening 107 of the column of the compensating element 100 serves to receive a core of polyamide, which is firmly connected to the silicone and can be applied to a suitable receptacle on the sealing component 70.
- FIG. 73 shows a sealing component 70 according to the invention with support webs or a support region 77 in a relaxed state, wherein the support region 77 is provided for supporting the wing components 101, 102 in order to snap the wing components 101, 102 into the receiving device 110 of the cover part 30 support.
- FIG. 74 shows the same sealing component 70 at the stage of insertion into a nest receptacle 110.
- the lowermost edge of the wings 101, 102 of the multi-function lever 100 rests on the support webs 77 and here experiences a pressure opposite to the bend. Since the wings 101, 102 can no longer bend downwards at this point, they are also displaced upward via the support webs 77 in the course of the movement of the sealing component 70 and can thus be more easily introduced into the nest receptacle 110.
- Figure 75 you can see a plan view of a sealing component according to the invention 70. Clearly visible are the support webs 77, which are located below the wings 101, 102 of the multi-function lever 100.
- FIG. 76 shows a side view of a multi-functional lever 100 according to the invention.
- the chosen shape and in particular the thickening or the bead 108 at the lower edge of the wing provide easy insertion and a very good hold in the nest receivers 110.
- FIG. 77 shows a perspective view of a multi-function lever 100 according to the invention from below.
- the introduced polyamide part 106 or plastic insert 106 which is firmly connected to the silicone and can be seen on a suitable receptacle on the upper side of the sealing component, can be seen here. 70 can be plugged.
- the selected shape of the polyamide insert 106 ensures a solid compression with the corresponding receptacle, wherein the compensating element or the multi-function lever 100 is constructed of a silicone component, so that the wing components 101, 102 and located in the middle of the column of the multi-functional lever the material properties of the silicone component have suitable flexibility.
- the plastic insert 106 and the polyamide insert 106 is constructed of a material which has a higher strength than the wing components 101, 102, wherein the plastic insert 106 is in particular surrounded by the silicone component, from which the wing components 101, 102 are constructed.
- a compensation element 100 with a corresponding flexibility of the wing components 101, 102 is obtained in a particularly simple manner.
- FIG. 79 shows a plan view of a multi-function lever 100 according to the invention.
- the selected shape in interaction with a nest receptacle 110, enables horizontal and vertical pressure build-up, which in turn is used for sealing and sealing.
- FIG. 80 In the view of Figure 80 is a side view of the bottom part 30 according to the invention is shown, wherein the stacking dome 42 are shown with its obliquely downwardly extending portion. Furthermore, FIG. 81 shows a side view of the bottom part 30 rotated by 90 ° relative to FIG. 80.
- the stacking domes 42 By means of the stacking domes 42, a plurality of bottom parts can be stacked on top of one another, wherein the displacement of the stack domes makes it possible for a side inclination or a high inclination of a plurality of bottom parts Dropping the stack is avoided.
- a compensation device for position compensation and for closing of two container parts consisting of a lid part and a bottom part, and a sealing component for sealing at least one of the two Be Strukturnes kind described to serve food, storage and transport.
- the compensation device in the form of the multi-function lever which is attachable in a receiving device of the cover part, can be arranged between the sealing component and the cover part and deflected in use position substantially in the vertical direction to the position and or the contact pressure of the sealing component with respect to the bottom part to Balancing and to avoid leaks to vary, and wherein the compensation device during the closing process of the two container parts in use position between the seal component and the cover member against a voltage substantially in the horizontal direction is displaceable to after the deflection of the compensating device in the horizontal direction, the cover part by means of a Locking device with the bottom part to releasably lock.
- the compensation device has at least one elastic component or silicone component in the form of the wing components, which can be displaced in the use position to form the bottom part and / or in to form a force generated by deformation both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction between the sealing component and the cover part To seal the tray inserted shell by means of cooperating with the cover part sealing component in particular by a locking device.
- a rinsing insert for rinsing a container according to the invention is described, wherein a rinsing insert is provided instead of the sealing component, which holds in the bottom part suspended or adjusted shells by the action of the locking mechanism such that they are prevented by a lattice structure of the rinsing insert in every position from falling out wherein at the grating structure at least one compensating element or a multi-function lever is mounted, which is engageable with the lid part and allows the locking mechanism rinsing the set or hinged trays without the shells can fall out of the bottom part.
- the shells can be set or mounted in the bottom part such that an intermediate layer in the form of a buffer support between the bottom part and the shell is arranged, the buffer support is constructed in particular of a rubber-elastic material and tolerance compensation, as sound insulation and / or against abrasion of the shell.
- the multi-functional lever or compensating element can also be produced in one piece with the sealing component by a suitable method.
- injection molding techniques or vulcanization or other methods known to those skilled in the art can be used.
- the multi-function lever or the compensation element can also be made of one piece, wherein the wing components of a softer material and the central column of the multi-function lever can be made of a harder material by suitable methods described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510010008 DE102005010008A1 (de) | 2005-03-04 | 2005-03-04 | Ausgleichseinrichtung und Behältnis für Speisen sowie ein geeignetes Verfahren zu dessen Verriegelung |
PCT/EP2006/001983 WO2006092332A2 (de) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-03-03 | Ausgleichseinrichtung und behältnis für speisen sowie ein geeignetes verfahren zu dessen verriegelung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1912539A2 true EP1912539A2 (de) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=36809187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06723212A Withdrawn EP1912539A2 (de) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-03-03 | Ausgleichseinrichtung und behältnis für speisen sowie ein geeignetes verfahren zu dessen verriegelung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1912539A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102005010008A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006092332A2 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10353164A1 (de) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-06-16 | Robert Pappler | Behältnis für Speisen sowie ein geeignetes Verfahren zu dessen Abdichtung |
ES2544964T3 (es) * | 2003-07-28 | 2015-09-07 | Robert Pappler | Recipiente para comidas y sistema para distribuir comidas |
DE102004049909A1 (de) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-20 | Robert Pappler | Behältnis für Speisen sowie ein geeignetes Verfahren zu dessen Verriegelung |
-
2005
- 2005-03-04 DE DE200510010008 patent/DE102005010008A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-03-03 WO PCT/EP2006/001983 patent/WO2006092332A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-03-03 EP EP06723212A patent/EP1912539A2/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006092332A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006092332A2 (de) | 2006-09-08 |
DE102005010008A1 (de) | 2006-09-07 |
WO2006092332A3 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
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