EP1906117B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vertikalgefrierern - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vertikalgefrierern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1906117B1
EP1906117B1 EP06121125.6A EP06121125A EP1906117B1 EP 1906117 B1 EP1906117 B1 EP 1906117B1 EP 06121125 A EP06121125 A EP 06121125A EP 1906117 B1 EP1906117 B1 EP 1906117B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
evaporating
cavity
battery
compartment
batteries
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP06121125.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1906117A1 (de
Inventor
Augusto Buosi
Marco Beni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Original Assignee
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=38006991&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1906117(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Electrolux Home Products Corp NV filed Critical Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority to EP06121125.6A priority Critical patent/EP1906117B1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2007/008138 priority patent/WO2008034595A2/en
Publication of EP1906117A1 publication Critical patent/EP1906117A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1906117B1 publication Critical patent/EP1906117B1/de
Revoked legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/067Evaporator fan units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/21Reduction of parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/065Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return
    • F25D2317/0655Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return through the top
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0665Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the top
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/02Geometry problems

Definitions

  • the invention regards a vertical freezer, particularly for household use.
  • a freezing compartment wherein the evaporator is being made of a compact and preferably ventilated battery, which is mounted in correspondence of the upper portion of the same compartment, but it will be intended that what explained may be identically implemented and so valid even for more general use, where a wide interchangeability between the mounting and the containment devices of the evaporating batteries is appreciated.
  • a freezer comprising an evaporator mounted in correspondence of an upper portion of a freezing compartment
  • DE 87 12 962 discloses a freezer, comprising an housing, thermally insulated with rigid plastic foam, whose front opening is lockable by a door; inside the housing there is an inner container where there is placed a box evaporator, under which is placed a drip tray.
  • EP 1 479 987 discloses a refrigerator provided with a preservation compartment and with an evaporator formed from extendable spiral-wound tube of engineering polymer, such as to be able to be elastically lengthened, i.e. in the manner of a spring; this enables the user to obtain a required (for example different) temperature distribution within the refrigerator.
  • This solution provides a refrigerator having a evaporator which, when in use, is able to assume different locations and sizes based on the practical utilization requirements of the refrigerator.
  • JP 2001 272152 discloses a freezer provided with a cooler chamber in which a cooling unit and a fan is placed; as can be seen in Figure 2 of JP 2001 272152 , the thermal insulation of the upper wall of the cooler chamber is reduced in correspondence to the whole cooling unit and to the fan.
  • JP 11 101562 disclosed a refrigerator provided with a compartment according to the preamble of claim 1, in which upper part it is defined a cooling section comprising a cooler and a fan.
  • a number of types of evaporating batteries have been developed and proposed, which have to maintain a basically similar mechanical solution, and in the same time have to be designed to be combined both from the point of view of the mechanical interface to the relevant different freezing compartments, and of their performances.
  • a compartment 1 of a vertical freezer is basically composed by:
  • said battery is supported, and for esthetical reasons even closed, by an outer envelope 5 closing it at least frontally and from the bottom, and usually also laterally.
  • thermal exchange i.e. a cold transfer from a generic evaporator to an outer environment
  • the most used and up to now obliged way of proceeding is to provide a specific evaporating battery and a respective specific envelope, to be mounted inside a respective compartment.
  • envelopes With reference to the implementation of the envelopes, it essentially consists in the designing and engineering of a unique type of envelope Nx, having proper size to lodge a pre-defined range of different evaporating batteries, and able to be identically mounted on the upper wall of a pre-defined plurality of freezing compartments.
  • the present solution therefore offers an useful solution to review the design and the industrial engineering of the evaporating batteries which are to be included in the method, so as to increase the number of said batteries which can take advantage of the production standardization and optimization.
  • such method consists in the design of some evaporating batteries so that they show basically the same size in width and in length, but not in height; this allows to achieve the greatest difference between the thermal exchange of the less powerful battery and the thermal exchange of the most powerful battery.
  • the figures 4a and 4b do show in a simplified way an example of a common envelope Nx associated to two different evaporating batteries B1, B2, showing respective different heights H1, H2.
  • the evaporating battery 2 is mounted so that its front side shows a slight inclination upwards; such a feature is due to the fact that, in this simple, cheap and safe way the defrost water of the evaporator 2 is automatically conveyed by gravity in a proper gutter placed in the back side of the compartment, from where it is being discharged to the outside by known means.
  • an improvement of the invention consists in implementing a cavity 6 in said upper wall, which is open downwards and has geometry, size and position able of lodging an upper portion 8 of the underlying evaporating battery 2.
  • the fig. 6 shows a different embodiment of the compartment of fig. 5 , wherein in the same cavity 6 two different envelopes, here identified with V1 and V2 and with different heights A1 and A2 , can be lodged; this means that, reciprocally to what previously explained, in the same cavity 6 a plurality of envelopes can be associated as well, in addition to the circumstance that one envelope only may contain a plurality of evaporating batteries showing different heights (provided that said heights are limited to a certain difference).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Gefrierfach eines Vertikalgefrierers, das mit Folgendem versehen ist:
    - einer oberen Wand (4),
    - einer Verdampfungsbatterie (2), die in einem äußeren Mantel (Nx) enthalten ist, der auf einer Unterseite der oberen Wand (4) angebracht ist, wobei die Vorderseiten der Verdampfungsbatterie (2) und der äußere Mantel (Nx) nach oben geneigt sind,
    - wobei die obere Wand (4) des Gefrierfachs zur Verdampfungsbatterie (2) hin mit einem Hohlraum (6) mit einer nach oben geneigten Vorderseite versehen ist, wobei der Hohlraum (6) teilweise einen oberen Teil der Verdampfungsbatterie (2) aufnimmt,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hohlraum (6) durch eine Reduzierung der Dicke der oberen Wand (4) definiert wird und dass die Dicke der oberen Wand (4) vor und hinter dem Hohlraum (6) im Wesentlichen konstant ist.
  2. Gefrierfach eines Vertikalgefrierers nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorderseite des Hohlraums (6), die nach oben geneigt ist, einer ersten Seite der Verdampfungsbatterie (2) zugekehrt ist und dass der Hohlraum (6) eine andere Seite aufweist, die nach unten geneigt ist und einer zweiten Seite der Verdampfungsbatterie (2) zugekehrt ist.
  3. Gefrierfach eines Vertikalgefrierers nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hohlraum (6) im Wesentlichen die gleiche Breite wie die Verdampfungsbatterie (2) aufweist.
EP06121125.6A 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vertikalgefrierern Revoked EP1906117B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06121125.6A EP1906117B1 (de) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vertikalgefrierern
PCT/EP2007/008138 WO2008034595A2 (en) 2006-09-22 2007-09-19 Production method of vertical freezers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06121125.6A EP1906117B1 (de) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vertikalgefrierern

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1906117A1 EP1906117A1 (de) 2008-04-02
EP1906117B1 true EP1906117B1 (de) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=38006991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06121125.6A Revoked EP1906117B1 (de) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vertikalgefrierern

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1906117B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2008034595A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2639532A3 (de) * 2012-03-13 2014-10-01 Indesit Company Beyaz Esya Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Geneigt montierte Gebläsestruktur
CN102927735B (zh) * 2012-11-26 2015-08-26 合肥华凌股份有限公司 冰箱

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8712962U1 (de) * 1987-09-25 1987-11-05 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De
DE4311160A1 (de) * 1993-04-05 1994-10-06 Licentia Gmbh Lamellenverdampfer für Haushalt-Umluft-Kühl- und Gefriergeräte
JP3307847B2 (ja) * 1997-01-31 2002-07-24 ホシザキ電機株式会社 冷蔵庫等の送風装置
JPH11101562A (ja) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 冷却貯蔵庫
US6238032B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2001-05-29 Victory Refrigeration Company Refrigerated cabinet with molded liner
JP2001272152A (ja) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-05 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd 冷却貯蔵庫
ITMI20031021A1 (it) * 2003-05-21 2004-11-22 Whirlpool Co Frigorifero con evaporatore a dimensioni variabili.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008034595A2 (en) 2008-03-27
EP1906117A1 (de) 2008-04-02
WO2008034595A3 (en) 2014-01-03

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