EP1884181A1 - Charnière freinée pour porte d' appareil domestique. - Google Patents

Charnière freinée pour porte d' appareil domestique. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1884181A1
EP1884181A1 EP06425567A EP06425567A EP1884181A1 EP 1884181 A1 EP1884181 A1 EP 1884181A1 EP 06425567 A EP06425567 A EP 06425567A EP 06425567 A EP06425567 A EP 06425567A EP 1884181 A1 EP1884181 A1 EP 1884181A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow body
bracket
pads
tie
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06425567A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andrea Ambrosi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bonferraro SpA
Original Assignee
Bonferraro SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bonferraro SpA filed Critical Bonferraro SpA
Priority to EP06425567A priority Critical patent/EP1884181A1/fr
Publication of EP1884181A1 publication Critical patent/EP1884181A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/023Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4261Connections of the door to the casing, e.g. door hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1261Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/26Mechanical friction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/242Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/304Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for dishwashers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/308Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for ovens

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to hinges used for household appliance doors, and in particular to a braked hinge for a door rotating around a horizontal axis.
  • a dishwasher door Specific reference will be made in the following to a dishwasher door, while it is clear that what is being said is also applicable to other types of household appliances such as ovens, washing machines, etc.
  • a dishwasher door is usually hinged to the machine frame along its bottom side through fixed fulcrum hinges, constructionally simple and particularly reliable, that often also have the function of "balancing" the door by means of slide pads used as brakes.
  • the hinge is able to hold the door at any intermediate position between the closed position and the open position thanks to the friction exerted by said pads against suitable guides.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a hinge which overcomes said drawbacks. This object is achieved by means of a hinge having the characteristics disclosed in claim 1. Other advantageous features of the present hinge are disclosed in the dependent claims.
  • a first important advantage of the hinge according to the present invention stems from the fact that it can provide the required hold to the door without the need for a separate holding spring. As a consequence, the holding spring mounting step is dispensed with since the function of said spring is integrated into the hinge.
  • a second significant advantage of said hinge is the ease of mounting on the door in that, thanks to the integrated spring, it takes automatically and naturally the correct mounting position.
  • a further great advantage of this hinge is that the slide pads are assembled into the hinge without using rivets or the like, whereby it is possible to use also a soft material having a high friction coefficient without risks of malfunctioning of the hinge. In fact, the operating pressure is distributed over a larger area so as to decrease the specific local pressure.
  • Still another advantage of the present hinge is its structural simplicity, since a lower number of parts assembled through 3 pins only allows for an automatic or semi-automatic assembling, which reduces the manufacturing cost and assures a high reliability.
  • a hinge conventionally includes a first bracket 1, integral with the door, that is pivoted onto a second bracket 2, integral with the structure of the household appliance, through a first pin 3, while a second pin 4 provides the pivoting on bracket 1 of a tie-rod 5, which transmits the door movement to the resilient hold and brake members.
  • the novel aspect of the present hinge resides in the number and arrangement of said resilient members and of the other members cooperating therewith.
  • tie-rod 5 i.e. the end toward the inside of the machine
  • a perpendicular flange 5a in which there is formed a hole 5b suitable to engage a corresponding peg 6a formed on the rear face of a hollow vertical body 6, which is provided with three horizontal spindles 6b on the front face thereof.
  • the group of members 6-10 is housed in a double-guide member 11, provided with slide surfaces 11 a for pads 7 and with a front abutment 11 b for the spring guide 10.
  • Surfaces 11 a are substantially horizontal and preferably slightly converging to the front, as illustrated in figs. 1 and 2.
  • This double guide 11 is also pivoted onto the second bracket 2 through a third pin 12, while the rear abutment that retains members 6-10 within the double guide 11 is flange 5a of tie-rod 5. Moreover, for a greater stability of the hinge, in the side of the pad holder 6, of the spring guide 10 and of the front abutment 11b facing tie-rod 5 there are preferably formed seats suitable to receive said tie-rod 5.
  • the exact shape of the other members such as tie-rod 5 or double guide 1 can be changed if need arises, for example by forming the seats for springs 9 into the double guide 11 and thus dispensing with the spring guide 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
EP06425567A 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Charnière freinée pour porte d' appareil domestique. Withdrawn EP1884181A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06425567A EP1884181A1 (fr) 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Charnière freinée pour porte d' appareil domestique.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06425567A EP1884181A1 (fr) 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Charnière freinée pour porte d' appareil domestique.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1884181A1 true EP1884181A1 (fr) 2008-02-06

Family

ID=37561220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06425567A Withdrawn EP1884181A1 (fr) 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Charnière freinée pour porte d' appareil domestique.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1884181A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9121211B1 (en) 2012-10-31 2015-09-01 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Soft close hinge assembly
US10451291B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2019-10-22 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Hinge assembly with slow close and optional slow open characteristics
US10890334B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2021-01-12 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Hinge assembly with slow close and/or slow open characteristics

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3704550A (en) * 1971-05-11 1972-12-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Dishwasher door counterbalance arrangement
EP0478523A1 (fr) * 1990-09-25 1992-04-01 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Dispositif pour une porte de machine à laver la vaisselle
EP1302150A1 (fr) * 2001-10-10 2003-04-16 C.M.I. S.r.l. Charnière avec dispositif pour contrebalancer et freiner une porte

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3704550A (en) * 1971-05-11 1972-12-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Dishwasher door counterbalance arrangement
EP0478523A1 (fr) * 1990-09-25 1992-04-01 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Dispositif pour une porte de machine à laver la vaisselle
EP1302150A1 (fr) * 2001-10-10 2003-04-16 C.M.I. S.r.l. Charnière avec dispositif pour contrebalancer et freiner une porte

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9121211B1 (en) 2012-10-31 2015-09-01 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Soft close hinge assembly
US10053902B1 (en) 2012-10-31 2018-08-21 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Soft close hinge assembly
US10451291B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2019-10-22 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Hinge assembly with slow close and optional slow open characteristics
US10890334B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2021-01-12 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Hinge assembly with slow close and/or slow open characteristics
US11543135B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2023-01-03 Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. Hinge assembly with slow close and/or slow open characteristics

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