EP1882791A2 - Panneau modulaire pour la création de façades ventilées pour bâtiments - Google Patents
Panneau modulaire pour la création de façades ventilées pour bâtiments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1882791A2 EP1882791A2 EP07113084A EP07113084A EP1882791A2 EP 1882791 A2 EP1882791 A2 EP 1882791A2 EP 07113084 A EP07113084 A EP 07113084A EP 07113084 A EP07113084 A EP 07113084A EP 1882791 A2 EP1882791 A2 EP 1882791A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- frame
- connection
- plate
- panel according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall
Definitions
- This invention relates to a modular panel for creating ventilated façades of buildings.
- a ventilated façade comprises a metal load-bearing structure fixed to the wall of the building by brackets and anchorages and a plurality of cladding plates, which are fixed to such structure side-by-side and in a position facing and distant from the wall, so as to define a space.
- This space enables the façade to be ventilated to encourage the elimination of any humidity, insulate the building, protect the wall from the direct action of atmospheric agents and create a gap to house equipment and ducting, if required.
- the metal structure is first mounted on the wall, using metal sections which often must be machined directly on site (by means of cutters, drills, riveters, etc.).
- the position of the various elements of the structure is first defined, the wall is drilled in set positions so as to secure the attachment brackets of the metal structure and lastly the metal sections and any layers of insulating material are fixed to the wall.
- the cladding plates are connected to the metal structure by means of clips, rivets or other connecting devices which ensure a constant hold over time.
- the aim of this invention is to create a modular panel to create ventilated facades of buildings, which allows the above-mentioned problems to be resolved simply and economically.
- a modular panel for creating ventilated façades of buildings is created; the modular panel comprising a cladding plate capable of being placed
- FIG 1 shows, as a whole, a ventilated facade (partially illustrated), which is connected to a wall 2 of a building 3.
- the façade 1 comprises superimposed rows of panels 5, which are connected to the wall 2 by respective anchoring devices 6.
- the panels 5 are modular or homologous, in the sense that they are the same as each other except for the number and/or type of devices 6 associated to each panel 5.
- Figures 3 and 4 show only four panels, indicated by reference numerals 5a, 5b, 5c and 5d, whereas the following description refers to only one panel 5.
- the panel 5 comprises a cladding plate 7, preferably square or rectangular in shape, which has one of its own rear surfaces 8 facing and at a distance from the wall 2 so as to form a ventilation space 9 between the surface 8 and the wall 2.
- the plate 7 has an upper horizontal edge 10 and a lower horizontal edge 11 which are side by side, along a vertical direction 12, at corresponding edges 11 and, respectively, 10, of upper and/or lower adjacent panels 5; the plate 7 also has two side vertical edges 13, 14 which are side by side, along a horizontal direction 15 ( Figure 3) parallel to the plate 7, at corresponding edges 14 and, respectively, 13, of adjacent panels 5 along the same row.
- the panel 5 also comprises a frame 16, which is made of a material such as to have load-bearing characteristics and such as not to be attacked by atmospheric agents, preferably a rust-proof metal material.
- the frame 16 is fixed to the surface 8, preferably by means of screws not shown (passing through holes 17 in the frame 16 and screwed into the plate 7) in combination with a layer of adhesive material positioned between the frame 16 and the surface 8.
- the frame 16 comprises a horizontal section 23, which is arranged along the edge 10 and, in turn, comprises a portion 25 having a C-shaped cross-section defining a horizontal groove 26 open at the back.
- the section 23 also comprises a tongue 28 which is parallel to the plate 7 and protrudes upwards along direction 12, in relation to the portion 25 and in relation to the edge 10, so as to be able to be superimposed at the back on the edge 11 of the upper adjacent panel 5.
- the frame 16 also comprises a vertical section 33 which is arranged along the edge 13 of the plate 7 and, in its turn, comprises a portion 35 having a C-shaped cross-section defining a vertical groove 36 open at the back.
- the section 33 also comprises a tongue 38 which is parallel to the plate 7 and protrudes sideways along direction 15, in relation to the portion 35 and the edge 13, so as to be able to be superimposed behind the edge 14 of a side adjacent panel 5.
- the lower end of the tongue 38 remains interposed between its own plate 8 and the tongue 28 of the underlying panel 1.
- the frame comprises a vertical section 43, which is arranged in an intermediate position on the surface 8, is located at a distance along the direction 15 from the section 33 and from the edge 14, and is defined by a portion with a C-shaped cross-section which delimits a vertical groove 46 open at the back ( Figure 3).
- the panel 5 comprises two connecting devices 51, 52 which are carried by the frame 16 for connection to the adjacent panels 5 of the upper and/or lower rows and, respectively, to the side adjacent panels 5 and define part of respective male and female joints.
- the device 51 comprises two seats 53 made on the upper edge of the tongue 28 and aligned vertically with portions 35 and 43.
- the device 51 comprises two appendages 54 constituting part of the lower ends of portions 35, 43.
- the appendages 54 are facing downwards, are housed in the respective grooves 36, 46 and are complementary to the seats 53, so as to engage in the seats 53 of the underlying panel 1 and hold the panels 5 of a row in relation to those of the underlying row along the direction 15.
- the grooves 36, 46 are defined laterally by respective pairs of edges 56, orthogonal to the plate 7 and having, at their lower ends, respective vertical recesses 57, which are horizontally aligned with the appendages 54, and enable the tongue 38 to enter vertically so as to hold the panels 5 of one row in relation to those of the underlying row in a direction 59 ( Figure 2) orthogonal to the plate 7.
- the device 52 comprises a pin 60 which slides beneath the guide of the groove 26 along direction 15 to make one of its ends 61 engage in the groove 26 of the side adjacent panel 5 and, thus, to hold the panels 5 of the said row along the directions 15 and 59.
- the pin 60 at the end 64 opposite 61, has a screw 65, whose head is arranged outside the groove 26 and may be tightened so as to fix the position of the pin 60 along the section 23.
- the groove 26 also houses a cylindrical body 66 ( Figure 2) which serves as a connection for the device 6.
- the body 66 can slide along the groove 26 and has an axis 67 parallel to direction 59: thus the device 6 is connected to the section 23 in an angularly rotating manner about the axis 67 and in a sliding manner along direction 15.
- the device 6 comprises a bracket 68, the opposite ends of which are indicated by reference numerals 69 and 70 and are connected to the body 66 and, respectively, to a dowel 71 having a portion 72 embedded in the wall 2.
- the end 69 is connected to the body 66 by means of a screw 73 which extends along the axis 67; by contrast, the end 70 passes an end portion 74 of the dowel 71, which extends vertically, is threaded and has two nuts 75, 76 screwed onto it, arranged at the bottom and top in relation to the end 70.
- the bracket 68 also comprises an intermediate portion 79, which extends from the end 69 upwards and in the opposite direction to the surface 8 and acts as a spacer between the wall 2 and the plate 7.
- the portion 79 has a threaded hole 80 ( Figure 4), in which a screw (not shown) may be screwed, the end of which rests on the wall 2 and acts as a movable adjustment element through the hole 80 along direction 59 in order to adjust finely the distance of the plate 7 from the wall 2.
- the panel 5c is finely positioned in relation to its dowel 71 so as to align the sections 33, 43 of the panel 5c with those of the panel 5b, and is then connected to the panel 5b by means of the devices 41: in other words, the appendages 54 engage in the seats 53 of the panel 5b while the tongue 28 of the panel 5b engages in the recesses 57.
- the panel 5c remains held in a fixed position along directions 15 and 59, temporarily resting on the edge 10 of the panel 5b.
- the nut 75 is tightened upwards so as slightly to raise the bracket 68 and thus the entire panel 5c: in this way, the weight of the panel 5c is unloaded from the panel 5b and loaded onto the portion 72 of the dowel 71 previously anchored.
- the nut 76 is then tightened downwards so as to tighten in a final position the bracket 68 to the dowel 71.
- the position of the bracket 68, and therefore of the plate 7 in relation to the wall 2 is adjusted by means of the screw screwed into the hole 80.
- the frame 16, being pre-mounted on the plate 7, requires no special machining on site, offers the necessary characteristics of rigidity and, at the same time, allows the panels 5 to be connected together quickly.
- the fact of making the devices 51, 52 on the frame 16, and not on the plate 7, allows different plates (as regards material, colour, etc.) to be mounted on the same type of frame without the need for additional machining on the said plates.
- the characteristics of the device 6 enable the position of the panel 5 to be finely and correctly adjusted.
- the frame 16 could comprise several sections and/or could be anchored to the wall 2 by means of devices other than the device 6 illustrated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO20060548 ITTO20060548A1 (it) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Pannello modulare per la realizzazione di facciate ventilate di edifici |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1882791A2 true EP1882791A2 (fr) | 2008-01-30 |
EP1882791A3 EP1882791A3 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=38657659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07113084A Withdrawn EP1882791A3 (fr) | 2006-07-25 | 2007-07-25 | Panneau modulaire pour la création de façades ventilées pour bâtiments |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1882791A3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITTO20060548A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2453075A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama Anonim Sirketi | Module simple détachable, ensemble coulissant, système de sous-construction d'aluminium pour revêtir des matériaux tel le verre, la céramique, etc. |
US8769901B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2014-07-08 | The Diller Corporation | Cladding system for building laminates |
CN114439131A (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-06 | 珠海百亚电子科技有限公司 | 一种模块化拼接的模块墙体 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2124675A (en) * | 1982-07-31 | 1984-02-22 | Joseph Francis Brown | Wall panel |
WO2006068510A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-29 | Jacobsen Facade Systems Limited | Façades, composants de façades et procedures associees |
-
2006
- 2006-07-25 IT ITTO20060548 patent/ITTO20060548A1/it unknown
-
2007
- 2007-07-25 EP EP07113084A patent/EP1882791A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2124675A (en) * | 1982-07-31 | 1984-02-22 | Joseph Francis Brown | Wall panel |
WO2006068510A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-29 | Jacobsen Facade Systems Limited | Façades, composants de façades et procedures associees |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8769901B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2014-07-08 | The Diller Corporation | Cladding system for building laminates |
US8991127B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2015-03-31 | The Diller Corporation | Cladding system for building laminates |
EP2453075A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama Anonim Sirketi | Module simple détachable, ensemble coulissant, système de sous-construction d'aluminium pour revêtir des matériaux tel le verre, la céramique, etc. |
CN114439131A (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-06 | 珠海百亚电子科技有限公司 | 一种模块化拼接的模块墙体 |
CN114439131B (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-11-14 | 珠海百亚电子科技有限公司 | 一种模块化拼接的模块墙体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1882791A3 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
ITTO20060548A1 (it) | 2008-01-26 |
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