EP1878861A1 - Dispositif de sécurité pour biens transportables - Google Patents
Dispositif de sécurité pour biens transportables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1878861A1 EP1878861A1 EP06014541A EP06014541A EP1878861A1 EP 1878861 A1 EP1878861 A1 EP 1878861A1 EP 06014541 A EP06014541 A EP 06014541A EP 06014541 A EP06014541 A EP 06014541A EP 1878861 A1 EP1878861 A1 EP 1878861A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- memory element
- status information
- safety device
- transponder
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
- E05B73/0017—Anti-theft devices, e.g. tags or monitors, fixed to articles, e.g. clothes, and to be removed at the check-out of shops
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0329—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0329—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means
- G09F3/0335—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means using RFID tags
Definitions
- loaded transport containers are provided with simple disposable seals and sealed.
- these seals are provided with a unique number and a bar code representing the unique number. The number will also be recorded on transport accompanying documents.
- the seals are checked for integrity and the unique numbers located there are compared with the transport accompanying documents.
- Such controls require the intervention of authorized personnel, which significantly delays the entry or exit from warehouses or logistics centers. Further disadvantages are susceptibility to errors and costs associated with personnel deployment.
- the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a security device for transportable goods, in which an unauthorized opening or closing can be reliably detected.
- the securing device for transportable goods has a ring-like carrier, which can be closed by means of a closure. Furthermore, the securing device has a connected to the carrier non-volatile memory element. A transponder for reading out or changing at least one status information stored in the memory element is connected to the memory element.
- an essential aspect of the present invention is the fact that the shutter comprises an electrical and / or magnetic contact which is coupled to the memory element for changing the status information upon opening or closing of the contact.
- an access control element is provided for preventing an impermissible change of at least the status information stored in the memory element.
- the memory element and the transponder can be configured, for example, as an RFID tag. This results in an increased integration of components of the securing device, whereby manipulation of the securing device are made more difficult.
- the memory element and the transponder can be embedded in the ring-like carrier.
- the contact is designed as a reed contact, which is coupled to a substantially full extent extending through the carrier electrical conductor. This allows a compact design and a safe and reliable operation of the securing device, in particular with regard to a severing of the carrier.
- the memory element has a memory area for storing an identifier of the security device. This facilitates an assignment of Securing device and simplifies logistical monitoring.
- the memory element may have a memory area for logging at least one change of the status information. This serves to improve the comprehensibility of changes in the status information and thus improves the control option.
- the memory element can also have a memory area for storing an authorization information for a change of the status information.
- a mechanical safeguard is provided for protection against unintentional opening of the closure. This serves to further increase security.
- a battery may be provided.
- the memory element can also have a memory area for storing information about an estimated remaining battery life. A monitoring of the energy supply of safety-relevant components of the device according to the invention thus realized causes a further increase in safety.
- the safety device shown in the figure comprises an annular support 1, a nonvolatile memory element 31 connected thereto, a transponder 32 and a shutter 2.
- the transponder 32 is connected to the memory element 31 for reading out or changing at least one status information stored in the memory element 31.
- memory element 31 and transponder 32 are equipped as RFID tags 3 and embedded in the carrier 1.
- the shutter 2 serves to close the carrier 1 and comprises an electrical and / or magnetic contact 21, which is coupled to the memory element 31 for changing the status information when opening and / or closing the contact 21.
- the coupling can be effected for example via an electrical circuit which is connected to the contact 21 and the memory element 31. For reasons of clarity, such a circuit is not explicitly shown in the figure.
- the contact 21 - in the present embodiment, a reed contact - is driven by a built-in closure 2 magnet 22, whereby the contact 21 opens or closes and stored in the memory element 31 status information is changed.
- the contact 21 is coupled to an electrical conductor embedded essentially completely in the carrier 1, by means of which an opening of the contact 21 is realized or imitated in the event of abusive severing of the carrier 1.
- an access control element (not further illustrated in the FIGURE) is provided in the RFID tag 3. This access control element compensates, for example, for a user ID entered via a keyboard 42 of an operator terminal 4, including a password, against an access control list stored in the memory element 31.
- the security device 1 shown in the figure may also have a unique serial number of a manufacturer of security devices and a unique inventory number of a customer or user.
- the respective numbers can either be imprinted or embossed.
- the status information may assume the values 0 for OPEN, 1 for CLOSED, 2 for AUTHORIZED OPEN, and 3 for AUTHORIZED CLOSED.
- the values 0 and 1 are automatically set by closing or opening the shutter 2, while the values 2 and 3 are made by a user intervention on the operating terminal 4. In this case, it is necessary to check the presence of a permission granted to the operating terminal 4 or its user for accessing the status information stored in the memory element 31.
- the times of all status changes as well as the number of opening and closing operations since a reset of a corresponding counter can also be stored.
- an authorization information can be stored in the memory element 31 with information about the location, date and name of an authorized person or an authorized device.
- information about an estimated remaining battery life of the battery backup device can be stored in memory element 31, which supplies, for example, safety-relevant components such as memory element 31 and transponder 32.
- the carrier 1 is made of sturdy plastic for receiving and protecting the RFID tag 3.
- the closure 2 comprising the reed switch 21 and the magnet 22 is preferably integrally integrated in the carrier 1.
- the closure 2 should be provided with a mechanical security.
- the securing device shown in the figure is used to identify a sealed and loaded transport container.
- a state CLOSED corresponding information is written in the memory element 31 of the RFID tag 3.
- the status information is set to the value 1 for CLOSED.
- the date of the status change is recorded.
- the value 3 (AUTHORIZED CLOSED) is written into the memory element 31 as status information by means of the operating terminal 4 after successful authorization.
- the location, date and time, name of the authorized person or identification of the authorized device are also recorded in the RFID tag 3. This information is displayed in parallel on a display unit 41 of the operator terminal 4.
- the manufacturer's serial number and the status information of the security device are automatically read out and checked via the RFID tag 3 by means of a stationary operator terminal 4 or reading device.
- the manufacturer serial number is compared with a manufacturer serial number stored in the system. For example, if there is a match and a proper status corresponding to value 3 for AUTHORIZED CLOSED, an exit may be made. An appropriate exit reminder is held in the system for this purpose and transmitted as advance information to a control system at a destination.
- a loaded transport container without safety device or safety device but without the status AUTHORIZED CLOSED or AUTHORIZED OPEN is detected during an exit from a warehouse or logistics center, then the exit can be denied or an immediate re-entry can be ordered. On This way can be ensured by means of a security device according to the invention that no loaded transport container leaves a logistics center or warehouse without safety device with permissible status information.
- the manufacturer's serial number of the security device and the status information can also be detected and checked when entering a logistics center or warehouse by means of a stationary operator terminal 4 or reading device. If the result of the check is positive, entry can be made. In the logistics system, a corresponding entry event must be logged for this purpose.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014541A EP1878861A1 (fr) | 2006-07-13 | 2006-07-13 | Dispositif de sécurité pour biens transportables |
PCT/EP2007/055702 WO2008006652A1 (fr) | 2006-07-13 | 2007-06-11 | Dispositif de sécurité pour marchandises transportables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014541A EP1878861A1 (fr) | 2006-07-13 | 2006-07-13 | Dispositif de sécurité pour biens transportables |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1878861A1 true EP1878861A1 (fr) | 2008-01-16 |
Family
ID=37591837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014541A Withdrawn EP1878861A1 (fr) | 2006-07-13 | 2006-07-13 | Dispositif de sécurité pour biens transportables |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1878861A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008006652A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008037645A2 (fr) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de localisation d'un dispositif de sécurité pour des marchandises transportables |
WO2017097288A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | Harting It Software Development Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispositif et procédé pour surveiller la manipulation d'un objet transportable |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0463294A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-16 | 1992-01-02 | Anatoli Stobbe | Sceau électronique |
US5656996A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-08-12 | Global Associates, Ltd. | Electronic security bonding device |
EP1063627A2 (fr) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-12-27 | Michael John Leck | Sceau électronique, méthode et système de sécurité |
WO2006004484A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-12 | Tagmaster Ab | Sceau electronique de surete |
-
2006
- 2006-07-13 EP EP06014541A patent/EP1878861A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-06-11 WO PCT/EP2007/055702 patent/WO2008006652A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0463294A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-16 | 1992-01-02 | Anatoli Stobbe | Sceau électronique |
US5656996A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-08-12 | Global Associates, Ltd. | Electronic security bonding device |
EP1063627A2 (fr) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-12-27 | Michael John Leck | Sceau électronique, méthode et système de sécurité |
WO2006004484A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-12 | Tagmaster Ab | Sceau electronique de surete |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008037645A2 (fr) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de localisation d'un dispositif de sécurité pour des marchandises transportables |
WO2008037645A3 (fr) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-05-15 | Siemens Ag | Dispositif de localisation d'un dispositif de sécurité pour des marchandises transportables |
WO2017097288A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | Harting It Software Development Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispositif et procédé pour surveiller la manipulation d'un objet transportable |
US10553133B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2020-02-04 | Harting It Software Development Gmbh & Co,. Kg | Apparatus and method for monitoring the manipulation of a transportable object |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008006652A1 (fr) | 2008-01-17 |
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Effective date: 20081218 |