EP1863651B1 - Element de securite - Google Patents

Element de securite Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1863651B1
EP1863651B1 EP06704752A EP06704752A EP1863651B1 EP 1863651 B1 EP1863651 B1 EP 1863651B1 EP 06704752 A EP06704752 A EP 06704752A EP 06704752 A EP06704752 A EP 06704752A EP 1863651 B1 EP1863651 B1 EP 1863651B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
luminescent substance
emission
luminescent
security element
frequency range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06704752A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1863651A1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Emerich
Harald Deinhammer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oesterreichische Banknoten und Sicherheitsdruck GmbH
Original Assignee
Oesterreichische Banknoten und Sicherheitsdruck GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oesterreichische Banknoten und Sicherheitsdruck GmbH filed Critical Oesterreichische Banknoten und Sicherheitsdruck GmbH
Priority to AT06704752T priority Critical patent/ATE431786T1/de
Priority to PL06704752T priority patent/PL1863651T3/pl
Publication of EP1863651A1 publication Critical patent/EP1863651A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1863651B1 publication Critical patent/EP1863651B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • G07D7/1205—Testing spectral properties
    • B42D2035/34—

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security element for a security document, wherein the security document comprises a base body of a base material comprising a first luminescent substance.
  • the EP 1 346 839 A discloses a security element for a security document using a color comprising at least two fluorescent substances, the substances forming a cascade.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a security element of the type described above, in which the known disadvantages are avoided, which can be easily checked and which has a high security against counterfeiting.
  • this is achieved in that a second luminescent substance is provided, that an energy transmission is provided between the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance, wherein the frequency range of the excitation of one of the luminescent substances corresponds to the frequency range of the emission of the other of the luminescent substances, and that the first luminescent substance is thermally unstable at the ignition temperature of the base material and / or at a temperature of 185 ° C.
  • the emission of one of the luminescent substances stimulates the other of the luminescent substances, the presence of both substances can be checked in a simple manner in one step.
  • the ratio of the emission of the first luminescent substance to the emission of the second luminescent substance can be determined and used as a criterion for the authenticity.
  • the security element can not be fully extracted after burning the bill.
  • the second luminescent substance is thermally stable, the presumption of authenticity can be confirmed by the detection of this substance in a burnt security document.
  • the first luminescent substance may be formed to be resistant to acids, whereby the first luminescent substance can not be extracted even in a chemical decomposition of the base material.
  • the frequency range of the emission is higher than the frequency range of the excitation
  • the frequency range of the excitation of the second luminescent substance corresponds to the frequency range of the emission of the first luminescent substance, wherein the first luminescent substance excites the second luminescent substance.
  • the first luminescent substance is an up-converter, the energy of its emission is usually considerably lower than the excitation.
  • the excitation of the up-converter by means of an external light source can easily ensure that there is sufficient energy to excite the second luminescent substance.
  • the frequency range of the emission of the first luminescent substance is in the visible range, whereby the presence of the first luminescent substance can be easily detected with the naked eye, provided that a suitable light source is used for excitation.
  • a suitable light source can be, for example, IR laser diodes, which can be provided simply and inexpensively, for example as a key fob.
  • the frequency range of the emission is lower than the frequency range of the excitation.
  • Such conventional down-converters have a good quantum efficiency, whereby a sufficient emission of the second luminescent substance can be ensured even when using an up-converter.
  • the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance are present in a predeterminable ratio, whereby the ratio of the emission of the first luminescent substance to the emission of the second luminescent substance is used as a further criterion for the authenticity.
  • a first region comprises the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance, and that a second region comprises only the first luminescent substance.
  • the regional presence of the substances can be easily determined and used as a safety criterion.
  • a third region comprises only the second luminescent substance, whereby the imitation of the security element is further complicated with a simple Matterberprüfhus.
  • the invention further relates to a security document with a security element described above.
  • the security document has the advantages described for the security element.
  • the invention further relates to a method for checking the authenticity and / or quality of a security document with a security element mentioned above.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method of the type described above, in which the known disadvantages are avoided, with a simple and quick review can be performed and high security against counterfeiting can be ensured. This is achieved by the features of claim 10 according to the invention.
  • a printing ink for a security element described above, wherein the security element is applicable to a security document having a base body of a base material comprising a first luminescent substance may be formed by providing a second luminescent substance that is interposed between the first luminescent substance and the first luminescent substance second luminescent substance is an energy transfer, wherein the frequency range of the excitation of one of the luminescent substances corresponds to the frequency range of the emission of the other of the luminescent substances, and that the first luminescent substance at the ignition temperature of the base material and / or at a temperature of 185 ° C thermally is unstable, whereby the security element in a printing operation is easy to produce.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of a security document 5 with a security element 1 shown.
  • the security document 5 comprises a base 51 made of a base material.
  • the security document 5 can be, for example, a banknote, a chip card, a document or the like, wherein the base material may in particular be paper, cardboard, plastic, cotton. In other embodiments, the base material may also be a composite material.
  • the security element 1 comprises a first luminescent substance and a second luminescent substance, wherein an energy transfer is provided between the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance, wherein the frequency range of the excitation of one of the luminescent substances the frequency range of the emission of the other of the corresponds to luminescent substances.
  • one of the luminescent substances is excited by the emission of the other of the luminescent substances.
  • both luminescent substances can be excited.
  • the security element 1 can be designed so that the second luminescent substance is excited by the emission of the first luminescent substance, or also that the first luminescent substance is excited by the emission of the second luminescent substance.
  • the luminescent substances can be excited in a frequency range which is around a frequency with maximum energy yield.
  • the frequency range corresponds to the technically meaningful range in which the energy yield corresponds to a specifiable percentage of the maximum energy yield, which can preferably be greater than 10%, in particular greater than 20%.
  • the correspondence of the frequency ranges is given when there is an overlap of the frequency ranges, wherein preferably both frequencies lie with the maximum energy yield in the overlap region. It appears particularly favorable if the distance of the two frequencies with the maximum energy yield is less than 25%, preferably less than 10%, in particular less than 5%, of the total width of the overlap region.
  • the first luminescent substance is thermally unstable at the ignition temperature of the base material and / or at a temperature of 185 ° C.
  • Thermally unstable in the sense of the invention means that a chemical or physical conversion of the luminescent substance takes place, so that the luminescent properties are lost, or at least change so much that the change can be checked by a detector and the security document 5 can be eliminated.
  • the ignition temperature is the lowest temperature at which the base material is made to burn. For a security document 5 with a paper base material, the ignition temperature is usually between 185 ° C and 360 ° C.
  • Luminescent substances can be of organic or inorganic material, wherein organic materials are often thermally unstable but have the disadvantage that they are also non-lightfast and unsuitable for security documents exposed to light, for example banknotes, without appropriate protective measures. In contrast, most inorganic materials are thermally stable and can be extracted after combustion of the security document.
  • the frequency range of the emission may be higher than the frequency range of the excitation, which in this case is an up-converter. If an up-converter is provided for the first luminescent substance, a thermally unstable and light-fast material can be provided in a simple manner.
  • the up-converter can be excited by means of an external light source with a high intensity, whereby a sufficient emission is achieved in order to ensure a readily measurable emission of the second luminescent substance.
  • the frequency range of the emission of the first luminescent substance is in the visible range, then the emission can be easily detected with the naked eye.
  • the excitation can be done by means of an IR laser diode, which can be provided easily and inexpensively. As a result, the general public can be provided with a means of checking the authenticity of a security document 5 simply and quickly.
  • Down converters usually have a higher quantum efficiency than up-converters, which is why it seems favorable if, in the case of the second luminescent substance, the frequency range of the emission is lower than the frequency range of the excitation.
  • An additional security feature is formed when the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance are present in a predeterminable ratio.
  • the ratio of the emission of the first luminescent substance to the emission of the second luminescent substance can be determined, the ratio being determined by the corresponding quantities of the luminescent substances.
  • the security element 1 can be designed in such a way that a first region 11 comprises the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance, a second region 12 only the first luminescent substance and a third region 13 only the second luminescent substance.
  • a security element 1 is in Fig. 1 shown.
  • Fig. 2 is the emission of the first luminescent substance is shown in their excitation. It can be seen that the concentration of the first luminescent substance is not constant and is increasing in the representation from left to right.
  • Fig. 3 the emission of the second luminescent substance is shown when excited. It can be seen that the concentration of the second luminescent substance in the illustration is decreasing from left to right.
  • Fig. 1 shown.
  • Fig. 2 is the emission of the first luminescent substance is shown in their excitation. It can be seen that the concentration of the first luminescent substance is not constant and is increasing in the representation from left to right.
  • Fig. 3 the emission of the second luminescent substance is shown when excited. It can be seen that the
  • a different concentration of the first luminescent substance and / or the second luminescent substance can be achieved, for example, by means of different line widths and / or line spacings in the first region 11, the second region 12 and / or the third region 13. It can also be the formation of barcodes by a corresponding arrangement of the areas 11, 12, 13 can be achieved.
  • first region 11, the first region 11 and the second region 12 or the first region 11 and the third region 13 may be provided.
  • the first luminescent substance can be excited by means of a light source and the ratio of the emission of the first luminescent substance to the emission of the second luminescent substance can be determined. By taking this ratio into account, the security against counterfeiting can be further improved.
  • the security element 1 can be easily manufactured in a printing step when using a printing ink comprising the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance.
  • the first luminescent substance and the second luminescent substance occur only in low concentrations in the security element, as this makes it difficult for a counterfeiter to find these substances.
  • an up-converter can be provided by the provision of the up-converter as an externally excited substance of the security element 1 even with a low concentration of Luminescent substances a sufficient quality of the security element 1 can be achieved, which ensures reliable detection. Due to the low concentrations, the security element 1 can be realized by printing technology simply and inexpensively. Furthermore, the choice of a low concentration makes it difficult to find the security feature by a counterfeiter.
  • the security element 1 can also be designed as an adhesive film, as a component of a hologram, as a strip element or the like.
  • the security element 1 can also comprise further security features, for example a further luminescent substance.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Élément de sécurité (1) pour un document de sécurité (5), lequel document de sécurité (5) comprend un corps de base (51) fait d'un matériau de base comprenant une première substance luminescent, dans lequel est prévu une deuxième substance luminescente, il est prévu entre la première substance luminescente et la deuxième substance luminescente un transfert d'énergie, la plage de fréquences d'excitation de l'une des substances luminescentes correspondant à la plage de fréquences d'émission de l'autre substance luminescente, et dans lequel la première substance luminescente est thermiquement instable à la température de mise à feu du matériau de base et/ou à une température de 185°C, caractérisé en ce qu'une première zone (11) contient la première substance luminescente et la deuxième substance luminescente et en ce qu'une deuxième zone (12) contient seulement la première substance luminescente.
  2. Élément de sécurité (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première substance luminescente et la deuxième substance luminescente sont présentes dans une proportion pouvant être prédéterminée.
  3. Élément de sécurité (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la concentration de la première substance luminescente augmente dans une direction.
  4. Élément de sécurité (1) selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la troisième zone (13) contient seulement la deuxième substance luminescente.
  5. Élément de sécurité (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la plage de fréquences d'émission de la première substance luminescente est plus haute que sa plage de fréquences d'excitation.
  6. Élément de sécurité (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la plage de fréquences d'excitation de la deuxième substance luminescente correspond à la plage de fréquences d'émission de la première substance luminescente.
  7. Élément de sécurité (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la plage de fréquences d'émission de la première substance luminescente se situe dans le spectre visible.
  8. Élément de sécurité (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la plage de fréquences d'émission de la deuxième substance luminescente est plus basse que sa plage de fréquences d'excitation.
  9. Document de sécurité (5) avec un élément de sécurité (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8.
  10. Procédé pour la vérification de l'authenticité et/ou de la qualité d'un document de sécurité (5) avec un élément de sécurité (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8 comprenant la première substance luminescente, dans lequel la première substance luminescente est excitée au moyen d'une source lumineuse et la deuxième substance luminescente est excitée par l'émission de la première substance luminescente, et dans lequel le rapport entre l'émission de la première substance luminescente et l'émission de la deuxième substance luminescente est déterminé.
EP06704752A 2005-03-21 2006-03-16 Element de securite Active EP1863651B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT06704752T ATE431786T1 (de) 2005-03-21 2006-03-16 Sicherheitselement
PL06704752T PL1863651T3 (pl) 2005-03-21 2006-03-16 Element zabezpieczający

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0048105A AT502868B1 (de) 2005-03-21 2005-03-21 Sicherheitselement
PCT/AT2006/000110 WO2006099642A1 (fr) 2005-03-21 2006-03-16 Element de securite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1863651A1 EP1863651A1 (fr) 2007-12-12
EP1863651B1 true EP1863651B1 (fr) 2009-05-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06704752A Active EP1863651B1 (fr) 2005-03-21 2006-03-16 Element de securite

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7656511B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1863651B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5183464B2 (fr)
AT (2) AT502868B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2006227581B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2599427C (fr)
DE (1) DE502006003773D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2327560T3 (fr)
MA (1) MA29390B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1863651T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2401745C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006099642A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200708590B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016015872A1 (fr) 2014-08-01 2016-02-04 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Élément de sécurité, substrat de document de valeur, document de valeur et procédé de production dudit document, et bande de transfert

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US8328102B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2012-12-11 Honeywell International Inc. Method and authentication apparatus for authenticating value documents
US10893781B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2021-01-19 Sun Chemical Corporation Authentication reader and a dispenser comprising the authentication reader
US9999323B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2018-06-19 Sun Chemical Corporation Authentication reader and a dispenser comprising the authentication reader
FI124434B (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-08-29 Metso Automation Oy Method and apparatus for track monitoring
FI126174B (en) 2012-12-04 2016-07-29 Valmet Automation Oy Tissue measurement
MX2017004509A (es) 2014-10-10 2017-11-28 Sun Chemical Corp Sistema de autenticacion.
DE102019210762A1 (de) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-21 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zur Auswertung von flüchtigen nicht resistenten Anti-Stokes-Lumineszenzstoffen auf Wertdokumenten

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016015872A1 (fr) 2014-08-01 2016-02-04 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Élément de sécurité, substrat de document de valeur, document de valeur et procédé de production dudit document, et bande de transfert
DE102014011383A1 (de) 2014-08-01 2016-02-04 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement, Wertdokument-Substrat, Sicherheitspapier, Wertdokument und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben und Trensferband

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006099642A1 (fr) 2006-09-28
MA29390B1 (fr) 2008-04-01
PL1863651T3 (pl) 2009-12-31
AU2006227581A1 (en) 2006-09-28
JP5183464B2 (ja) 2013-04-17
ATE431786T1 (de) 2009-06-15
AT502868B1 (de) 2008-06-15
RU2401745C2 (ru) 2010-10-20
AT502868A1 (de) 2007-06-15
US7656511B2 (en) 2010-02-02
US20090231572A1 (en) 2009-09-17
RU2007138976A (ru) 2009-04-27
DE502006003773D1 (de) 2009-07-02
EP1863651A1 (fr) 2007-12-12
CA2599427C (fr) 2013-09-03
AU2006227581B2 (en) 2011-07-07
JP2008533622A (ja) 2008-08-21
ES2327560T3 (es) 2009-10-30
CA2599427A1 (fr) 2006-09-28
ZA200708590B (en) 2008-07-30

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