Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
  • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
  • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
  • A47B96/02—Shelves
  • A47B96/027—Cantilever shelves
  • A47B96/028—Cantilever shelves characterised by support bracket location means, e.g. fixing means between support bracket and shelf

Definitions

• the invention relates to a shelving system according to the preamble of claim 1.
• a well-known shelving system works in principle with shelf supports, which are usually provided at their rear sides with at least two offset in the vertical direction Einhssennasen, which are mounted in vertically extending, for example, on the wall or on vertical supports or columns rack rails.
• these shelf rails have elongated holes offset in the longitudinal direction of the shelf rail and into which the corresponding lugs of the shelf supports can be suspended.
• the shelf supports thus protrude transversely away from the shelf rail. You can top lying a horizontal support edge have, on which a shelf is placed.
• shelf supports which are provided with bent by 90 ° horizontally leaking tabs, in which a bore hole is introduced. As a result, screws can be screwed from the bottom into a shelf.
• Object of the present invention is to provide a contrast improved and aesthetically pleasing shelving system with which it is possible to secure a shelf as easy as possible and yet secure on a shelf support.
• the system according to the invention only requires anchoring pots, for example in the form of boring pots, which are inserted into corresponding bores on the underside or mounting side of a shelf can be taken.
• anchoring pots for example in the form of boring pots, which are inserted into corresponding bores on the underside or mounting side of a shelf can be taken.
• the anchoring pots have on the outer circumference of a Christmas tree or sawtooth profile, whereby they are firmly secured against withdrawal from the blind bore by interaction with the bore wall.
• a plug-in opening preferably a slot-shaped plug-in opening, and offset to an opening for screwing in and out of a screw, in particular a set screw provided.
• a corresponding projection projecting upwards from the shelf support, preferably in tab form, can be inserted into the anchoring pot until the shelf rests on the shelf support.
• the mentioned screw can either interact directly with the shelf support or the preferably tab-shaped projection which is formed on the shelf support, so generally collide and / or prevent removal of the anchoring projection, for example by a force or positive connection is realized, or It is possible that the mentioned screw interacts only indirectly with the shelf support or with the preferably tab-shaped projection, namely, when the screw initially acts on a Kraftumlenkein- direction, then the corresponding positive or non-positive locking under interaction with the shelf support or the tab formed thereon.
• This Kraftumlenk beautiful can be constructed according to a variant so that the forces acting in the axial direction or predominantly in the axial direction by screwing the screw (even if the displacement of the screw parallel to the projection on the shelf support extends) by the mentioned Kraftumlenk noticed with a component across are deflected to the preferably formed in tab shape anchoring projection of the shelf support and thereby at least one frictional locking between the anchoring pot and the shelf support is generated.
• the mentioned Kraftumlenk rose preferably consists of a ball, in particular a steel ball, wherein the leading portion of the screw eccentrically engages the ball so that the ball in an adjustment or ball channel on the anchoring projection is preferably movable in the form of the tab.
• the screw does not interact with the shelf support or the tab formed thereon via the force deflecting device, it is preferably provided that the adjustment or screwing path of the mentioned screw runs obliquely, with the axial direction of this adjustment path projecting into the anchoring pot, preferably tab-shaped projection of the shelf support cuts.
• the screw can be turned on and tightened so that the leading end face of the screw directly collides with the tab-shaped projection of the shelf support, thus producing the desired force and / or positive connection with the shelf support or the tab belonging to the shelf support.
• a recess or a passage for example in the form of a circular bore, provided, whose smallest diameter is smaller than the diameter of the ball.
• connection technique can be improved not only to achieve a non-positive, but especially a positive connection that the leading screw end now partially in the mentioned recess or opening in the tab penetrates or engages and thereby produces the desired form-fitting engagement.
• a projection may be formed in the anchoring pot itself, which engages in the mentioned recess or recess in the tab or generally in the anchoring projection of the shelf support, so that in this case when using the Kraftumlenk Anlagen, preferably in the form of the ball, only on the anchoring projection outside the bore must fit frictionally to avoid removal of the shelf from the shelf support.
• a correspondingly wide-sized receiving space or in the insertion of the anchoring projection of the shelf support conically enlarged receiving space is provided to the anchoring projection only at the Insert laterally projecting projection into the receiving space and subsequently tilting, such that the corresponding projection connected to the receiving pot engages in the mentioned bore in the preferably tab-shaped anchoring projection.
• the same system with an anchorage belonging to the projection, which engages in corresponding recesses in the shelf support bracket can also be used in a slanted screw, the screw head interacts directly (ie without Kraftumlenk styles) with belonging to the shelf support tab.
• FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective bottom view of a shelf which rests on two shelf supports
• Figure 2 a corresponding perspective view of the parts required for the anchoring of the shelf
• Figure 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view through a shelf with patch anchoring pots and a shelf;
• FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an anchoring pot according to the invention with associated parts;
• FIG. 5 a corresponding illustration to FIG. 4 for an assembled anchoring pot;
• FIG. 6 shows a perspective bottom view through the anchoring pot shown in FIG. 5;
• Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view through the anchoring pot in attached form on the shelf support in the vicinity of the free end of the shelf support prior to fixing to a shelf support;
• Figure 8 is a corresponding cross-sectional view through the anchor pot, as it is placed on the further anchoring tab of the shelf support, in an already fixed state;
• Figure 9 is a schematic side view through a modified embodiment of an anchoring pot in a sectional view in an attached state on a shelf support (without drawn shelf);
• Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view along the line X-X in Figure 9;
• FIG. 11 a corresponding cross-sectional view along the line XI-XI in FIG. 9;
• FIG. 12a a corresponding representation to FIG. 2 with separately reproduced anchoring pots and the required shelf support;
• FIG. 12b a corresponding illustration to FIG
• FIG. 13 shows a vertical longitudinal section through one of the two shelf supports shown in FIG. 1 and the associated shelf bottom;
• FIG. 14 a cross-sectional view along the
• a shelf 1 is shown in a schematic bottom view. Offset in the longitudinal direction of the shelf are two shelf supports 3 can be seen. It can be seen from the enlarged illustrations according to FIGS. 2 and 3 that such a shelf support 3 usually has a so-called anchoring section 3b on its side opposite the free support arm end 3a. In the exemplary embodiment shown, this anchoring section has two anchoring lugs 3c which are offset relative to one another in the vertical direction and which extend downwards over a certain vertical height and are formed by an adjoining hooking slot 3d in the illustrated embodiment.
• Such shelf supports are known in principle. They can be hung in corresponding, usually vertically extending on a wall or other support means, differently shaped mounting rails be offset from each other in the vertical direction at a distance of the suspension lugs 3c have mutually elongated holes.
• this is known to be supplied with its anchoring end 3b on the anchor not shown in detail in the figures, wherein the anchoring lugs 3c protrude into the slots formed in the anchor rail, then then the shelf support according to the length of the mentioned hooking slots 3d after to move down and firmly secure to the shelf rail.
• shelf 1 should then be placed and releasably secured.
• per shelf support 3 are each two longitudinally offset from one another bores 11, i. Blind holes 11, introduced, as this is basically seen from the cross-sectional view of Figures 6 and 7.
• anchoring or boring heads 13 are then hammered in and securely anchored.
• the anchoring pots 13 are usually provided on their peripheral pot wall 13a with a cross-section fir tree or sawtooth circumferential grooves 13b ( Figures 4 and 5), which may optionally even be designed as a thread-shaped continuous waves. After hammering these pots can not be pulled out of the bore 11 again.
• These pots may for example consist of metal, in particular of a die-cast metal part, such as made of die-cast aluminum, die-cast zinc etc. However, these pots can also be made of Kunststoffraaterial.
• the interior view of the pots 13 can be seen, from which it follows that the anchoring pot 13 is formed inside as a hollow part and thereby has a rectangular receiving slot 17 on the pot bottom 13c, in the embodiment shown in a the anchoring pot passing through receiving space 17 'passes.
• This receiving space 17 ' is bounded by two lateral parallel walls 17a, which are still stiffened by two perpendicular thereto supporting walls 17b.
• This screw path 23 is formed by a bore or a corresponding channel 23 in the material of the anchoring pot 13.
• the helical path 23 is arranged so that the access opening 23 'of the helical path 23 on the pot bottom side 13 c is laterally offset from the opening slot 17.
• the screw or thread path 23 is aligned and arranged so that it intersects an adjustment path 28, in which in the embodiment shown a ball 20 is arranged.
• a Kraftumlenk Republic 22 is generated, the importance of which will be discussed later.
• the shelf support 3 has at its overhead holding or mounting side two longitudinally offset projections 27 which are designed in the illustrated embodiment as anchoring tabs 27 '.
• the shelf support 3 thus formed can be made in total as a stamped part and then painted, for example.
• the anchoring lug 27 ' is preferably provided with an anchoring opening 29 which is likewise round in the illustrated exemplary embodiment and penetrates the anchoring lug 27' with the formation of a circumferential material edge 31.
• the immersion movement can go so far until the leading end of the anchoring pin 27 'at the inner end of the anchoring pot 13 abuts the bottom of the blind bore 11 and / or until the corresponding horizontal support edge 33 adjacent to the anchoring lug 27' on the anchoring pot underside 13b strikes.
• this support edge 33 rises higher above an adjacent edge profile 3e of the shelf support 3, resulting in an almost "floating" impression of the shelf 1 above the shelf support 3.
• This placement is carried out at least partially twisted grub screw 21. Now the grub screw 21 is further screwed.
• FIG. 7 shows the starting position before tightening the grub screw 21. If the grub screw 21 is now further screwed in, the frustoconical screw end face 21a, which in the embodiment shown is penetrating progressively further into the radial displacement path 28, in which the ball 20 is located. Since the screw 23 is arranged off-center, and relative to the ball center on the ⁇ uf fortuneraum 17 'opposite side in which the anchoring tab 27' is inserted, thereby a transverse or radial movement of the ball or roller body 20 in its associated adjustment path 28th in the direction of the receiving space 17 'and thus in the direction of the anchoring tab 27' causes.
• the aforementioned anchoring opening 29 is formed in the tab 27 ', in the embodiment shown in the form of a circular hole (but it can also have a different cross-section, for example polygonal or rectangular, etc.).
• the diameter of such an opening in the case of ⁇ a non-circular opening of the smallest diameter in one direction, however, is smaller than the diameter of the ball, so that the ball only in a partial depth, that is in an order smaller than the radius in the opening 29 can penetrate.
• the ball then contacted with a ring seat the edge of the anchoring opening 29, whereby a positive connection is created. In this situation, the shelf can not be lifted off the shelf support.
• the plug 24 is provided on the inside with a projection or an elevation 24 ', which always causes the ball or its center point to open one side relative to the axial axis of the grub screw can come to lie so that the Maclen screw with its leading end face 21a, the ball during insertion only in the direction of receiving space 17 'and not in the opposite direction.
• a ball of hard material in particular a steel ball-1 is preferably used.
• the projection 27, preferably designed as an anchoring tab 27 ', may in principle also have other configurations.
• the anchoring opening 29 does not have to fully penetrate the anchoring tab 27 '.
• a depression would be sufficient in many cases, in which the ball 20 can engage or dip.
• looking at the side of the tab must not be rectangular or tongue-shaped, but may also be designed rather pen-like, etc.
• the anchoring pots 13 with their in the embodiment shown in FIG. Example according to the tab shape adapted longitudinal slot-shaped opening 17 and the associated Cons- raura 17 'anchored in the shelf so that the longitudinal direction of the slot 17 with the longitudinal direction of the anchoring tab 27' and thus the longitudinal direction of the shelf support 3 is aligned. Therefore, the aforementioned grub screw and the associated adjustment path 23 is provided with transverse offset to lying, as is apparent from the figures.
• the adjustment path 23 is arranged parallel to the receiving space 17 ', ie perpendicular to the bottom surface 13d of the anchoring pot 13, which is visible on the underside of a shelf.
• the anchoring pot 13 preferably has a Einschlagianae limiting circumferential edge 13 ', which rests on the underside of the shelf in the mounted state.
• the anchoring opening 29 in the anchoring tab 27 ' is preferably not from a circular opening, but from a rectangular opening 29.
• the ball is indeed moved by the Kraftumlenk Anlagen 22 also in the direction of the anchoring tab and pressurized (while further screwing the Madenschrau- be) although the ball 20 leading does not penetrate into the anchoring opening 29, but adjacent to the anchoring opening 29 with the outer circumference of the ball on the upper cross bar 31 'of the anchoring opening 29th surrounding material portion 31 abuts and is pressed pressed.
• a projection 51 is formed on the opposite side to the ball 20 on the inner wall of the Consra ⁇ ms 17 ', which engages in the fixed position in the anchoring opening 29, so that, with the grub screw and the ball loaded with pressure, a shelf also can not be lifted off the shelf support 3.
• the receiving space is designed divergently widened from the entry side, at least on the side on which the force deflecting device 22 with the ball 20 is arranged.
• the anchoring tab 27 ' this must be introduced in a tilted position approximately in parallel position or in abutment of a boundary wall 17a until the anchoring opening 29 is equal to the projection 51.
• the shelf support 3 can be tilted so that the projection 51 dips into the anchoring opening 29, in which the tab is moved away from the inclined boundary wall 17a, which is aligned at an angle to the axial axis of the anchoring pot.
• the grub screw can be rotated in the fixing position, in which case again the ball 20 is moved to the extent to the tab to this pressed in its final fixing position on the opposite boundary wall 17a 'of the receiving space 17', wherein in this Zu- stood, as shown in Figure 11, then the anchoring tab 27, 27 'is firmly fixed.
• FIGS. 12a to 14 a modified exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 12a to 14 will be discussed, in which instead of a force deflection device, for example in FIGS. 12a to 14 will be discussed, in which instead of a force deflection device, for example in FIGS. 12a to 14 will be discussed, in which instead of a force deflection device, for example in FIGS. 12a to 14 will be discussed, in which instead of a force deflection device, for example in FIG.
• Tab 27 of the shelf 3 interacts.
• the same reference numerals describe the same or comparable elements as those explained with reference to the preceding embodiments with reference to Figures 1 to 11.
• an anchoring opening 29 in the anchoring bottle 27 ' is used, which is of a rectangular design. But it can also have in this embodiment, a deviating arbitrary shape, for example, be round.
• This screw or adjustment 23 is formed by an oblique bore or a corresponding channel 24 in the material of the anchoring pot 13.
• the screw or adjustment path 23 is arranged so that the access opening 23 'of the screw or adjustment path 23 is laterally offset from the opening slot 17 on the underside of the pot 13 b.
• the fferenoder Verstellweg 23 is oriented obliquely so that he Reception room 17 'intersects.
• the leading screw end face 21a moves in the direction of the anchoring tab 27 ', with which it collides.
• a non-positive connection can be made so that now the shelf can not be lifted upwards from the shelf support, as the grub screw does not allow.
• an improved force and positive locking engagement is created, in which the extending section 21a of the locking or grub screw 21 at least partially penetrates or dips into the anchoring opening 29 and engages with the upper cross bar 31 'of the material section surrounding the anchoring opening 29 31 collided.
• the angle between the screw or adjustment 23 for the grub screw 21 and the perpendicular to the surface of the shelf may differ in wide angular ranges, for example, be between 20 ° to 70 °, preferably by 30 ° to 45 °.

Landscapes

• Assembled Shelves (AREA)
• Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
• Furniture Connections (AREA)
• Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=36123128

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (8)

Families Citing this family (16)

Family Cites Families (27)

• 2006
  • 2006-02-16 DE DE502006006696T patent/DE502006006696D1/de active Active
  • 2006-02-16 AU AU2006222350A patent/AU2006222350B2/en not_active Ceased
  • 2006-02-16 WO PCT/EP2006/001417 patent/WO2006094611A1/fr active Application Filing
  • 2006-02-16 ES ES06707018T patent/ES2342898T3/es active Active
  • 2006-02-16 US US11/885,448 patent/US7726615B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2006-02-16 AT AT06707018T patent/ATE463974T1/de active
  • 2006-02-16 EP EP06707018A patent/EP1853135B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
  • 2006-02-16 RU RU2007136717/12A patent/RU2372007C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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