EP1842975B1 - Floor system for winter garden and ground anchor therefore - Google Patents
Floor system for winter garden and ground anchor therefore Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1842975B1 EP1842975B1 EP06405484.4A EP06405484A EP1842975B1 EP 1842975 B1 EP1842975 B1 EP 1842975B1 EP 06405484 A EP06405484 A EP 06405484A EP 1842975 B1 EP1842975 B1 EP 1842975B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- ground anchor
- construction
- conservatory
- frame construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0046—Loggias
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
- E04F15/183—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring for areas prone to frost damage, e.g. for balconies or terraces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/185—Underlayers in the form of studded or ribbed plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2207—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used
- E04H12/2215—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground
- E04H12/223—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground with movable anchoring elements; with separately driven anchor rods
Definitions
- the invention is in the field of conservatories, comprising system floors, according to the preamble of the independent claim.
- FR 2 834 739 is considered to be the closest prior art.
- Out EP 1 574 624 is a ground anchor for holding squared timbers known.
- the ground anchor is designed as a screw anchor with a cylindrical mandrel and a helically rotating screw around or provided with a rod-shaped concrete anchor with a slight bend at the bottom.
- the squared timbers are attached directly to the ground anchor.
- the square timbers and the ground anchors are used to build a wooden terrace.
- the task is to create a system floor, which can be mounted without or very little previous excavation substantially.
- the invention is based on replacing the concrete foundations with ground anchors.
- the ground anchors have anchoring elements which hold the ground anchor in the ground, so in the ground, essentially by means of positive engagement.
- ground anchors can be rammed into the ground, a previous excavation can be completely or largely dispensed with.
- ground anchors do not require potting compound, such as concrete, cement, etc.
- Casting compounds require a certain dehydration time or curing time. This time can be saved.
- conventional casting compounds are generally based on water and optionally other binders, which are usable only in a certain temperature range. For example, concreting at temperatures below zero degrees Celsius is not or only insufficiently possible.
- the conservatory with system floor according to the invention can be anchored in any weather, in particular in permafrost, thanks to its use with concrete anchors.
- no water-containing building materials are used for the entire system floor, which has a plate bottom and the plate bottom at least partially surrounding frame construction, so that the system floor in any weather, especially in permafrost, can be built.
- the plate floor of conventional floors has a cement base, which must be poured and dried before placing a bottom plate.
- the plate bottom is replaced by a drywall system which preferably comprises prefabricated single plates or a multi-layer prefabricated bottom plate.
- a drywall system which preferably comprises prefabricated single plates or a multi-layer prefabricated bottom plate.
- Such a plate may be or include, for example, a dry concrete slab or other cementitious dry slab.
- the construction of the system floor is thus largely independent of the surrounding and in particular of the prevailing in the ground temperature conditions and excavation is limited to a small excavation depth for the frame construction and possibly even for the bottom plate introduced therein.
- a plate bottom or a bottom plate is mainly used for the statics over the entire floor and the insulation and has a corresponding insulating layer.
- a bottom plate is preferably thermally insulated from the frame structure and from a surrounding soil.
- the frame construction essentially replaces a frog bar and is statically independent of the rest of the floor construction. As a result, cracking, which is triggered by different expansions, can be prevented in the plate bottom, in particular in a concrete slab.
- a frame construction is preferably designed circumferentially around a base plate, wherein the frame construction is fastened to at least one ground anchor and possibly a building wall.
- the system floor is special suitable for extensions such as winter gardens, but for independent small buildings, such as tool sheds, aviaries etc ..
- FIG. 1 a section of a system floor with frame construction 1 and plate floor is shown.
- the frame construction can be a surrounding steel frame.
- a ground anchor 2 is attached, for example screwed or welded.
- the plate construction which consists essentially of a base plate composed of several layers. This is in the present example of the following layers - from bottom to top - composed: a trapezoidal sheet 3, a flat sheet 4, an insulation 5, a multiple dry concrete slab 6.
- the multiple dry concrete slab is a prefabricated dry concrete slab unit and consists of two attached to each other, preferably glued together, individual dry concrete slabs. The individual concrete slabs are offset from one another to increase an adhesive surface and to limit any cracking at joints on a single layer.
- Individual layers or plates can be fastened to one another, in particular screwed or riveted together. This is preferably done prior to installation of the dry floor system.
- the trapezoidal sheet with the Flat sheet connected Such connections between individual panels and the making of panel systems occurs before the construction of the system floor, so that a dry panel system is formed, which forms a drywall system together with the frame construction and the ground anchor.
- a top (multiple) dry concrete slab is preferably not connected to other elements, such as other slabs or the frame, but laid floating. This guarantees a decoupling between frame construction and concrete floor.
- the insulation 5 is preferably a polyurethane foam board several centimeters thick, preferably 3-8 cm, e.g. B. 6 cm.
- the dry concrete slab 6 has a preferred thickness in the range of 1.5-5 cm, for example 2-4 cm, for example 2.5 cm.
- bottom plate a sandwich plate as in CH No. 1976/01 described to use.
- insulating and stabilizing layers and plates can be arranged differently, if appropriate omitted, supplemented by further layers and / or other suitable materials can be replaced.
- Between the steel frame and bottom plate is preferably also an insulation (not shown in the figure) inserted, for example, a few millimeters to a few centimeters thicker, z. B. 1cm, insulation strips to prevent a cold bridge.
- an insulation not shown in the figure
- a tolerance element 7 is loosely laid, which compensates for tolerances, such as the system floor, built on the system floor structures, such as a conservatory, and / or a building to which the conservatory is grown.
- Such Tolerance element is preferably made of plastic or wood and also prevents a cold bridge between the frame and structure.
- the ground anchor 2 has two oppositely arranged anchoring elements 9, which are arranged in a blade-shaped or triangular manner, with the broad side facing upwards, on a tubular central anchor element. These anchoring elements 9 hold the ground anchor in the ground and anchoring the mounted on or on the ground anchor several frame construction and thus the system floor.
- the ground anchor is preferably made of metal, such as steel, and may also be attached to a longitudinal side of the steel frame as needed.
- the anchoring elements may be arranged flexibly, such that they can be inserted in an insertion, e.g. Crushing, the ground anchor into the ground, are close fitting to the central elements and take their splayed position only in the final anchoring position.
- the anchoring elements via a screw mechanism, for. B a threaded rod, which passes through the central anchor element, connected to the opposite, protruding from the earth end of the armature.
- a ground anchor is rammed into a final anchoring position in the ground.
- the anchoring elements are pressed over the screw mechanism to the outside, to the extent that the ground anchor is firmly anchored to train in the ground.
- an anchor also claimed with laterally projecting anchoring elements, but in particular with pending anchoring elements, much less volume as a concrete foundation, can also in an excavation for the anchor and a subsequent insertion of the anchor and dumping, to be saved significantly to Aushubarbeit.
- anchoring elements before the introduction of the anchor projecting into the ground, for example in the final lateral position. It can be additionally ensured by a subsequent compaction of the soil in addition, that the anchoring elements are sufficiently surrounded with soil. But it is also possible to bring a ground anchor further than the final anchoring position in the ground and, if necessary, with rotation of the armature, this retract some distance to the final position.
- the anchoring elements engage in the soil, as in a conventional ship anchor.
- the anchoring elements may also be distributed at different heights and over the circumference of the anchor, e.g. offset, be arranged. However, they are arranged such that they are completely introduced in the assembled state of the anchor in the ground.
- the anchoring elements may be separate elements or made in one piece with the anchor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung liegt auf dem Gebiet von Wintergärten, welche Systemböden umfassen, gemäss dem Oberbegriff des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs.
Im Bereich von Wintergärten, welche Böden umfassen, sind Systeme bekannt, in welchen relativ umfangreiche Betonfundamente erstellt werden müssen. Dies ist entsprechend aufwendig und teuer. Nun sind aus
Dieser Systemboden hat jedoch den Nachteil, dass auch hier noch Aushubarbeiten für die Betonfundamente ausgehoben werden müssen.However, this system floor has the disadvantage that even here excavation work for the concrete foundations must be excavated.
Aus
Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik stellt sich die Aufgabe, einen Systemboden zu schaffen, welcher im wesentlichen ohne oder nur sehr geringe vorhergehenden Aushubarbeiten montiert werden kann.Based on this prior art, the task is to create a system floor, which can be mounted without or very little previous excavation substantially.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die Erfindung, wie sie in den Patentansprüchen definiert ist.This object is achieved by the invention as defined in the patent claims.
Die Erfindung basiert auf dem Ersetzen der Betonfundamente durch Bodenanker. Die Bodenanker weisen Verankerungselemente auf, welche den Bodenanker im Boden, also im Erdreich, im wesentlichen mittels Formschluss halten.The invention is based on replacing the concrete foundations with ground anchors. The ground anchors have anchoring elements which hold the ground anchor in the ground, so in the ground, essentially by means of positive engagement.
Da Bodenanker ins Erdreich gerammt werden können, kann auf einen vorherigen Aushub ganz oder weitestgehend verzichtet werden.Since ground anchors can be rammed into the ground, a previous excavation can be completely or largely dispensed with.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der Verwendung von Bodenanker ist, dass diese Bodenanker ohne Vergussmasse, wie beispielsweise Beton, Zement etc. auskommen. Vergussmassen benötigen eine gewisse Austrocknungszeit bzw. Aushärtungszeit. Diese Zeit kann eingespart werden. Zudem basieren herkömmliche Vergussmassen in der Regel auf Wasserbasis und gegebenenfalls noch anderen Bindemitteln, welche nur in einem bestimmten Temperaturbereich verwendbar sind. Beispielsweise ist ein Betonieren bei Temperaturen unter Null Grad Celsius nicht oder nur unzureichend möglich. Der erfindungsgemässe Wintergarten mit Systemboden kann jedoch dank der Verwendung mit Betonanker bei jeder Witterung, insbesondere auch bei Dauerfrost, verankert werden.Another advantage of using ground anchors is that these ground anchors do not require potting compound, such as concrete, cement, etc. Casting compounds require a certain dehydration time or curing time. This time can be saved. In addition, conventional casting compounds are generally based on water and optionally other binders, which are usable only in a certain temperature range. For example, concreting at temperatures below zero degrees Celsius is not or only insufficiently possible. However, the conservatory with system floor according to the invention can be anchored in any weather, in particular in permafrost, thanks to its use with concrete anchors.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform werden für den gesamten Systemboden, welcher einen Plattenboden und eine den Plattenboden zumindest teilweise umgebende Rahmenkonstruktion aufweist, auch für den Plattenboden keinerlei wasserhaltige Baumaterialien verwendet, so dass der Systemboden bei jeder Witterung, insbesondere auch bei Dauerfrost, gebaut werden kann.In a preferred embodiment, no water-containing building materials are used for the entire system floor, which has a plate bottom and the plate bottom at least partially surrounding frame construction, so that the system floor in any weather, especially in permafrost, can be built.
Der Plattenboden herkömmlicher Böden weist ein Zement-Unterlagsboden auf, welcher vor einem Einbringen einen Bodenplatte gegossen und ausgetrocknet werden muss. In der bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird der Plattenboden durch ein Trockenbausystem ersetzt, welches vorzugsweise vorgefertigte einzelne Platten oder eine aus mehren Schichten vorgefertigte Bodenplatte aufweist. Eine solche Platte kann beispielsweise eine Trockenbetonplatte oder eine andere zementgebundene Trockenplatte sein oder aufweisen.The plate floor of conventional floors has a cement base, which must be poured and dried before placing a bottom plate. In the preferred embodiment, the plate bottom is replaced by a drywall system which preferably comprises prefabricated single plates or a multi-layer prefabricated bottom plate. Such a plate may be or include, for example, a dry concrete slab or other cementitious dry slab.
Der Bau des Systembodens wird somit von den umgebenden und insbesondere auch von im Erdreich herrschenden Temperaturbedingungen weitgehend unabhängig und ein Aushub beschränkt sich auf eine geringe Aushubtiefe für die Rahmenkonstruktion und gegebenenfalls noch für die darin eingebrachte Bodenplatte.The construction of the system floor is thus largely independent of the surrounding and in particular of the prevailing in the ground temperature conditions and excavation is limited to a small excavation depth for the frame construction and possibly even for the bottom plate introduced therein.
Ein Plattenboden bzw. eine Bodenplatte dient vor allem der Statik über den gesamten Boden und der Isolation und weist eine entsprechende isolierende Schicht auf. Eine Bodenplatte ist vorzugsweise von der Rahmenkonstruktion und von einem umgebenden Erdreich thermisch isoliert.A plate bottom or a bottom plate is mainly used for the statics over the entire floor and the insulation and has a corresponding insulating layer. A bottom plate is preferably thermally insulated from the frame structure and from a surrounding soil.
Die Rahmenkonstruktion ersetzt im wesentlichen einen Frostriegel und ist statisch unabhängig vom Rest der Bodenkonstruktion. Dadurch kann eine Rissbildung, die durch unterschiedliche Ausdehnungen ausgelöst wird, im Plattenboden, insbesondere in einer Betonplatte verhindert werden.The frame construction essentially replaces a frog bar and is statically independent of the rest of the floor construction. As a result, cracking, which is triggered by different expansions, can be prevented in the plate bottom, in particular in a concrete slab.
Eine Rahmenkonstruktion ist vorzugsweise umlaufend um eine Bodenplatte gestaltet, wobei die Rahmenkonstruktion an mindestens einem Bodenanker und gegebenenfalls einer Gebäudewand befestigt wird. Der Systemboden ist speziell geeignet für Anbauten wie beispielsweise Wintergärten, aber für eigenständige Kleinbauten, wie beispielsweise Geräteschuppen, Volieren etc..A frame construction is preferably designed circumferentially around a base plate, wherein the frame construction is fastened to at least one ground anchor and possibly a building wall. The system floor is special suitable for extensions such as winter gardens, but for independent small buildings, such as tool sheds, aviaries etc ..
Im Folgenden werden Ausfuhrungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung näher beschrieben. Die Zeichnung zeigt:
-
Fig. 1 Ausschnitt einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Systembodens
-
Fig. 1 Section of an embodiment of the inventive system floor
In
Einzelne Schichten bzw. Platten können aneinander befestigt sein, insbesondere miteinander verschraubt oder vernietet sein. Dies wird bevorzugt vor dem Einbau des Trockenbodensystems gemacht. Dabei wird beispielsweise das Trapezblech mit dem Flachblech verbunden. Solche Verbindungen zwischen einzelnen Platten und das Anfertigen von Plattensystemen geschieht vor dem Bau des Systembodens, so dass ein Trockenplattensystem gebildet wird, welches zusammen mit der Rahmenkonstruktion und den Bodenanker ein Trockenbausystem bildet. Eine oberste (Mehrfach-)Trockenbetonplatte wird vorzugsweise nicht mit weiteren Elementen, wie anderen Platten oder dem Rahmen, verbunden, sondern schwimmend verlegt. Dies garantiert eine Entkopplung zwischen Rahmenkonstruktion und Betonboden.Individual layers or plates can be fastened to one another, in particular screwed or riveted together. This is preferably done prior to installation of the dry floor system. Here, for example, the trapezoidal sheet with the Flat sheet connected. Such connections between individual panels and the making of panel systems occurs before the construction of the system floor, so that a dry panel system is formed, which forms a drywall system together with the frame construction and the ground anchor. A top (multiple) dry concrete slab is preferably not connected to other elements, such as other slabs or the frame, but laid floating. This guarantees a decoupling between frame construction and concrete floor.
Die Isolation 5 ist vorzugsweise eine mehrere Zentimeter dicke Polyurethanschaumplatte, vorzugsweise 3-8 cm, z. B. 6 cm. Die Trockenbetonplatte 6 weist eine bevorzugte Dicke im Bereich vom 1.5-5 cm, beispielsweise 2-4 cm, z.B.2.5 cm auf.The
Es ist auch möglich für die Bodenplatte eine Sandwichplatte wie in
Zwischen Stahlrahmen und Bodenplatte ist vorzugsweise ebenfalls eine Isolation (in der Figur nicht dargestellt) eingelegt, beispielsweise ein wenige Millimeter bis wenige Zentimeter dicker, z. B. 1cm, Isolationsstreifen um eine Kältebrücke zu verhindern. Auf dem Stahlrahmen wird zudem ein Toleranzelement 7 lose verlegt, welches Toleranzen ausgleicht, beispielsweise des Systembodens, der auf den Systemboden aufgebauten Aufbauten, beispielsweise eines Wintergartens, und/oder eines Gebäudes, an das der Wintergarten angebaut wird. Ein solches Toleranzelement ist vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff oder Holz und verhindert zusätzlich eine Kältebrücke zwischen Rahmen und Aufbau.Between the steel frame and bottom plate is preferably also an insulation (not shown in the figure) inserted, for example, a few millimeters to a few centimeters thicker, z. B. 1cm, insulation strips to prevent a cold bridge. On the steel frame also a
Der Bodenanker 2 weist zwei sich gegenüberliegend angeordnete Verankerungselemente 9 auf, welche schaufelförmig oder dreieckig, mit der breiten Seite nach oben zeigend an einem rohrförmigen zentralen Ankerelement seitlich angeordnet sind. Diese Verankerungselemente 9 halten den Bodenanker im Erdreich und Verankern den am oder an den mehreren Bodenanker angebrachten Rahmenkonstruktion und damit den Systemboden. Der Bodenanker wird vorzugsweise aus Metall, beispielsweise aus Stahl, hergestellt und kann je nach Bedarf auch an einer Längsseite des Stahlrahmens angebracht sein.The
Die Verankerungselemente können flexibel angeordnet sein, derart, dass sie bei einem Einbringen, z.B. Einrammen, des Bodenankers ins Erdreich, eng am zentralen Elementen anliegend sind und erst in der endgültigen Verankerungsposition ihre abgespreizte Position einnehmen. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Bodenankers sind die Verankerungselemente über einen Schraubmechanismus, z. B eine Gewindestange, welcher durch das zentrale Ankerelement hindurchführt, mit den gegenüberliegenden, aus der Erde ragenden Ende des Ankers verbunden. Ein Bodenanker wird in eine endgültige Verankerungsposition in die Erde gerammt. Anschliessend werden die Verankerungselemente über den Schraubmechanismus nach aussen gepresst, soweit, dass der Bodenanker gegenüber Zug im Erdreich fest verankert ist.The anchoring elements may be arranged flexibly, such that they can be inserted in an insertion, e.g. Crushing, the ground anchor into the ground, are close fitting to the central elements and take their splayed position only in the final anchoring position. In a preferred embodiment of the ground anchor, the anchoring elements via a screw mechanism, for. B a threaded rod, which passes through the central anchor element, connected to the opposite, protruding from the earth end of the armature. A ground anchor is rammed into a final anchoring position in the ground. Subsequently, the anchoring elements are pressed over the screw mechanism to the outside, to the extent that the ground anchor is firmly anchored to train in the ground.
Da ein Anker auch mit seitlich abstehenden Verankerungselementen, insbesondere aber mit anstehenden Verankerungselementen, sehr viel weniger Volumen beansprucht wie ein Betonfundament, kann auch bei einem Aushub für den Anker und einem nachträglichen Einsetzen des Ankers und Aufschütten, wesentlich an Aushubarbeit eingespart werden.Since an anchor also claimed with laterally projecting anchoring elements, but in particular with pending anchoring elements, much less volume as a concrete foundation, can also in an excavation for the anchor and a subsequent insertion of the anchor and dumping, to be saved significantly to Aushubarbeit.
Es ist auch möglich, die Verankerungselemente bereits vor dem Einbringen des Ankers ins Erdreich abstehend, beispielsweise in der endgültigen seitlichen Position, anzuordnen. Dabei kann durch eine nachträgliche Verdichtung des Erdreichs noch zusätzlich dafür gesorgt werden, dass die Verankerungselemente genügend mit Erde umgeben sind. Es ist aber auch möglich einen Bodenanker weiter als bis zur endgültigen Verankerungsposition in die Erde einzubringen und, gegebenenfalls unter Drehung des Ankers, diesen ein Stück weit in die endgültige Position zurückzuziehen. Dabei greifen die Verankerungselemente in das Erdreich, wie bei einem herkömmlichen Schiffsanker.It is also possible to arrange the anchoring elements before the introduction of the anchor projecting into the ground, for example in the final lateral position. It can be additionally ensured by a subsequent compaction of the soil in addition, that the anchoring elements are sufficiently surrounded with soil. But it is also possible to bring a ground anchor further than the final anchoring position in the ground and, if necessary, with rotation of the armature, this retract some distance to the final position. The anchoring elements engage in the soil, as in a conventional ship anchor.
Die Verankerungselemente können auch auf unterschiedlichen Höhen und über den Umfang des Ankers verteilt, z.B. versetzt, angeordnet sein. Sie sind jedoch derart angeordnet, dass sie in montiertem Zustand des Ankers vollständig im Erdreich eingebracht sind. Die Verankerungselemente können separate Elemente oder einstückig mit dem Anker gefertigt sein.The anchoring elements may also be distributed at different heights and over the circumference of the anchor, e.g. offset, be arranged. However, they are arranged such that they are completely introduced in the assembled state of the anchor in the ground. The anchoring elements may be separate elements or made in one piece with the anchor.
Claims (12)
- A conservatory, comprising a system floor, comprising- a multi-layered panelled floor in the design of a dry construction system which comprises prefabricated, individual panels or a floor panel prefabricated from several layers,- a frame construction (1) which is arranged peripherally around the panelled floor, characterised by- at least one ground anchor (2) for bringing into the earth and for anchoring the frame construction,wherein frame construction (1) is fastened on the at least one ground anchor (2).
- A conservatory according to claim 1, wherein the ground anchor (2) comprises several anchoring elements (9) which with respect to a longitudinal axis of the anchor are arranged in a laterally projecting manner.
- A conservatory according to claim 2, wherein the anchoring elements (9) are designed in a blade-like manner on a lowermost end of the ground anchor (2).
- A conservatory according to claim 3, wherein two anchoring elements (9) are attached on the ground anchor (2).
- A conservatory according to one of the claims 2-4, wherein several anchoring elements (9) are arranged at different heights of the ground anchor (2) and are distributed over the periphery of the ground anchor (2) in a manner such that they are completely brought into the earth in the assembled condition of the ground anchor (2).
- A conservatory according to one of the claims 2-5, wherein the anchoring elements (9) are arranged in a flexible manner such that they can be brought into their final anchoring position after the ground anchor (2) is in the assembled condition.
- A conservatory according to one of the claims 1-6, wherein the panelled floor consists essentially of a floor panel which is composed of several layers, and the floor panel comprises an insulation (5) and a dry concrete slab (6).
- A conservatory according to one of the claims 1-7, wherein the panelled floor consists essentially of a floor panel which is composed of several layers, and the floor panel is thermally insulated from the frame construction (1) and from surrounding earth.
- A conservatory according to one of the claims 1-8, wherein the panelled floor essentially consists of a floor panel which is composed of several layers, and the floor panel and the frame construction (1) are statically insulated from one another.
- A method for the construction of a conservatory according to one of the claims 1-9, characterised in that at least one ground anchor (2) is brought into the earth without a prior excavation for the ground anchor, that the frame construction (1) is fastened on the at least one ground anchor and that the panelled floor is incorporated into the frame construction in the form of a dry panel system
- A method according to claim 10, wherein exclusively prefabricated panels and layers are applied for the construction of the panelled floor.
- A method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein no water-containing construction materials whosoever are used for the construction of the system floor.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH5722006 | 2006-04-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1842975A2 EP1842975A2 (en) | 2007-10-10 |
EP1842975A3 EP1842975A3 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
EP1842975B1 true EP1842975B1 (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=37864481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06405484.4A Active EP1842975B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2006-11-16 | Floor system for winter garden and ground anchor therefore |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7874111B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1842975B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1842975B1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2016-05-25 | Wigasol AG | Floor system for winter garden and ground anchor therefore |
TWM396306U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-01-11 | Yao-Zong Chen | Improved structure of raised floor |
DE102014008988A1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | Kai Vormelcher | Device for ground cover |
CN105587156A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-05-18 | 无锡市金力电力成套设备有限公司 | Conveniently-dismounted electric pole support device |
CH710728A1 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-15 | Wigasol Ag | System floor with ventilation device. |
WO2020089816A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Warwick James Allen | Tiled floor assembly and components |
WO2022147233A1 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-07 | Mitek Holdings, Inc. | Rapid assembly construction modules and methods for use |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6058662A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-05-09 | Secure Products, Llc | Earth anchors and methods for their use |
FR2834739A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-18 | Christian Yves Maurice Milon | Method for constructing veranda facade and floor utilizes tubular metal frame supported by angle iron and fixed to ground by threaded metal rods, glued strips on frame constituting floor |
EP1574624A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-14 | Gust. Alberts GmbH & Co. KG | Ground anchor for supporting square timber |
Family Cites Families (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US960207A (en) * | 1909-06-01 | 1910-05-31 | Dwight C Slater | Portable house. |
US1746668A (en) * | 1928-02-14 | 1930-02-11 | Mcgarraugh Robert | Floating foundation |
CH197601A (en) | 1936-05-30 | 1938-05-15 | Stoffel & Sohn | Bookmarks and bookmarks for books, catalogs, magazines, etc. |
US2129211A (en) * | 1936-07-03 | 1938-09-06 | Hickl John | Building block |
US3203145A (en) * | 1962-07-25 | 1965-08-31 | Rohr Corp | Prefabricated modular home construction |
US3832811A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1974-09-03 | E Briel | Relocatable building module |
US4012871A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1977-03-22 | Acacia Engenharia Industria E Commercio | Modular housing units |
US3797260A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1974-03-19 | B Webb | Pipeline anchoring system |
US3866368A (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1975-02-18 | Benny C Toops | Mobile home anchor |
US4416715A (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1983-11-22 | Doralyn Ann Hardy | Method and apparatus for fabricating insulative panel |
US4221090A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-09-09 | Pahl Robert A | Stilt construction for dwellings and the like |
US4348841A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1982-09-14 | Bridgestone Tire Co., Ltd. | Outer heat insulating structure on a building roof |
US4622792A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1986-11-18 | Champion Building Systems, Inc. | Modular deck structure and method for constructing same |
US5953874A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1999-09-21 | Pro Shop Plans Co., Inc. | Deck construction |
GB8900565D0 (en) * | 1989-01-11 | 1989-03-08 | Kubik Marian L | Space frame |
US5212919A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1993-05-25 | Shaw Lee A | Nelson stud screed post assembly |
US5301485A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1994-04-12 | Shaw Lee A | Nelson stud screed post assembly |
US5367845A (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-11-29 | Hartling; Robert H. | System for building a structure |
US5850715A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-12-22 | Francis; Rex William | Ground anchor |
DE19538366A1 (en) * | 1995-10-14 | 1997-04-17 | Werzalit Ag & Co | Balcony structure for attachment to existing wall of building |
US5787663A (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-04 | Sony Corporation | Beam support bracket for a raised access floor |
USD398279S (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-09-15 | Wagner Products Co. | Self embedding boat or other applications anchor |
US6088992A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2000-07-18 | Loadmaster Systems, Inc. | Roof deck termination structure |
US5875592A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-03-02 | Centria | Retrofit roof subframing support assembly |
JPH11229673A (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-08-24 | Hiroyuki Usui | Building-up type garden deck |
DE29809125U1 (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1998-08-27 | Fa. Dorenwendt Balkonsysteme, 37359 Wachstedt | Frame profile |
US6131350A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-10-17 | Sanders; Mark E. | Building foundation using pre-cast concrete elements |
US6082070A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-07-04 | Jen; Michael T. | Easy-to-assembly patio construction |
US6718711B1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2004-04-13 | Alutiiq Manufacturing Contractors, Llc | Prefabricated housing |
US6128880A (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2000-10-10 | Meenan, Jr.; Bernard J. | Removable modular decking system |
CA2303584A1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-09-30 | Ludwig Osfolk | Bracket for constructing modular deck or dock |
US6755001B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2004-06-29 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Suspended concrete flooring system and method |
JP3545700B2 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2004-07-21 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Stainless steel floor construction method and stainless steel floor |
US6764251B1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2004-07-20 | Anthony J. Schnur | Anchor |
CH695736A5 (en) | 2001-10-29 | 2006-08-15 | Wigasol Ag | System tray for winter garden, has point foundation provided in the area of corner of tray, and isolation strip with thickness of 1 cm and provided between cement coating and steel frame construction |
WO2004094751A2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-11-04 | Timothy Ernest Edward King | On-site shelter production facility |
US6983570B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2006-01-10 | Asm Modular Systems Ltd. | Top levelled access floor system |
US8156696B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2012-04-17 | Worksafe Technologies | Seismically stable flooring |
US7028435B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2006-04-18 | Climatized Self-Storage Const. Co. | Multi-story concrete slab construction |
DE202004010693U1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2004-09-09 | Wendlandt Balkonbau Gmbh | Insulation for a balcony, to be installed at an existing building, completely covers the balcony mounting as part of the outer wall to reduce heat loss |
USD567323S1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2008-04-22 | Danish Anchor System Aps | Anchoring component |
EP1842975B1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2016-05-25 | Wigasol AG | Floor system for winter garden and ground anchor therefore |
-
2006
- 2006-11-16 EP EP06405484.4A patent/EP1842975B1/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 US US11/731,323 patent/US7874111B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6058662A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-05-09 | Secure Products, Llc | Earth anchors and methods for their use |
FR2834739A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-18 | Christian Yves Maurice Milon | Method for constructing veranda facade and floor utilizes tubular metal frame supported by angle iron and fixed to ground by threaded metal rods, glued strips on frame constituting floor |
EP1574624A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-14 | Gust. Alberts GmbH & Co. KG | Ground anchor for supporting square timber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070245642A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
EP1842975A2 (en) | 2007-10-10 |
US7874111B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 |
EP1842975A3 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1842975B1 (en) | Floor system for winter garden and ground anchor therefore | |
WO2006108385A1 (en) | Core-insulated pre-fabricated wall piece with connector pins | |
EP3156554B1 (en) | Fastening structure for a building with a parapet wall | |
DE29709300U1 (en) | Foundation and base element for use therein | |
DE102006036540A1 (en) | Arrangement for the foundation of a building with prefabricated building elements | |
AT506563A2 (en) | BUFFER STORAGE FOR THE HEAT CARRIER OF AT LEAST ONE HEAT CONSUMER | |
EP1154086A2 (en) | Building block shaped insulating element | |
DE202018106685U1 (en) | Retaining wall element and retaining wall of retaining wall elements | |
EP2226448B1 (en) | Light well fitting insulating board | |
DE202008004897U1 (en) | Buffer for the heat transfer of at least one heat consumer, especially hot water tank of a multi-family house | |
WO2000011279A2 (en) | Prefabricated house system | |
DE102004026651B4 (en) | Multilayer decoupling, sealing and drainage system | |
DE102004014765B4 (en) | Industrially prefabricated lightweight ceiling element and method for its production | |
DE102004003366B4 (en) | Method for producing a single-family or multi-family house, precast concrete trough plate for a building ceiling and prefabricated house | |
DE202017100173U1 (en) | Room module for a building as well as buildings with several such room modules | |
EP1961880B1 (en) | Construction of finished components | |
AT509378B1 (en) | BUILDING | |
DE29910010U1 (en) | Foundation floor element | |
DE2155456A1 (en) | KIT OF PRECAST CONCRETE ELEMENTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF A BASEMENT FOR A BUILDING | |
EP2312061B1 (en) | Heat insulation layer | |
DE19827075A1 (en) | Concrete room cell with monolithic end walls | |
CH714770A2 (en) | Retaining wall element and retaining wall of retaining wall elements. | |
DE202009000069U1 (en) | Roof system for buildings | |
DE10241865A1 (en) | Method for including frost protection in buildings has a vertical insulating layer surrounding the foundation plate and with an outer vertical support layer topped by a reinforced concrete surround to accommodate horizontal forces | |
EP2239383A2 (en) | Variable building construction for wooden houses |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04F 15/18 20060101ALI20081010BHEP Ipc: E04B 1/00 20060101AFI20070329BHEP Ipc: E04H 12/22 20060101ALI20081010BHEP Ipc: E04F 15/02 20060101ALI20081010BHEP |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20090620 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20120807 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20140422 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20151201 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAF | Information related to payment of grant fee modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 802459 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20160615 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502006014961 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160926 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160826 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161130 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502006014961 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: FREI PATENTANWALTSBUERO AG, CH |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20170228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20161116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20170731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20161130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20061116 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160525 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PCAR Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: POSTFACH, 8032 ZUERICH (CH) |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20221123 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20221121 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20231201 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502006014961 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 802459 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20231116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20231116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20231116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20240601 |