EP1841338A1 - Helmet - Google Patents
HelmetInfo
- Publication number
- EP1841338A1 EP1841338A1 EP06701308A EP06701308A EP1841338A1 EP 1841338 A1 EP1841338 A1 EP 1841338A1 EP 06701308 A EP06701308 A EP 06701308A EP 06701308 A EP06701308 A EP 06701308A EP 1841338 A1 EP1841338 A1 EP 1841338A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- shell
- helmet according
- ear
- cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/06—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/16—Ear protection devices
- A42B3/166—Integral hearing protection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/18—Face protection devices
- A42B3/22—Visors
- A42B3/225—Visors with full face protection, e.g. for industrial safety applications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/04—Protection helmets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a helmet, in particular protective helmet for emergency services, with a helmet shell, which is equipped with an inner padding, wherein the helmet cap in the ear area has lateral bulges for receiving ear protection capsules.
- helmets are preferably used as police helmets and should be bulletproof designed to protect the user.
- helmet calves have a multilayer composite. Keflar was used as the material, but it is problematic in the rim area of the helmet cap.
- the object of the invention is to provide a low in terms of bulletproofness and weight helmet.
- the helmet shell together with the lateral bulges in the ear area consists of a, preferably one-piece, deep-drawn titanium sheet.
- the deep-drawn titanium sheet used according to the invention is characterized by a relatively low weight and high impact resistance.
- the one-piece deep-drawn production of the helmet shell makes it possible to avoid bulletproofing critical and expensive to manufacture welds.
- a preferred embodiment of the helmet according to the invention has cheek protection areas, which are pulled forward from the lateral bulges in the ear area.
- the bullet resistance is improved even when bombarded from the side in the cheek area over previous helmet designs. It is particularly favorable that the closed visor - seen from the side - the cheek protection area covers gap-free.
- a variant of the invention is that the hearing protection capsule is mounted inside movable on the helmet shell.
- a spring in the state of use press the earmuffs to the head of the user.
- an adjustment may be provided - most conveniently a band with which the ear protection capsules are moved away from the user's head.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view of an embodiment of a helmet according to the invention, wherein the visor bearing and the fixing screw for the hearing protection mask on the one hand, and the adjustment of the hearing protection capsule on the other hand, are not shown.
- Fig. 2 also shows a front view, but with pivotally mounted, closed visor.
- Fig. 3 shows a side view with closed visor.
- FIG. 4 shows a side view with an open visor.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross section through the left half of an exemplary embodiment of a helmet according to the invention, in which the hearing protection capsule is moved toward the helmet cap by an adjusting device.
- Fig. 6 shows a cross section of an embodiment with a fabric insert.
- the helmet illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4 can be used in particular as a protective helmet for emergency services (for example police).
- emergency services for example police.
- the helmet cap 1 has in the ear area lateral protrusions 1a, which are provided for receiving ear defenders 5, which will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 5.
- the position of the hearing protection capsules 5 is shown in broken lines in Fig. 3.
- the helmet shell 1 together with the lateral bulges 1a im
- Ear area of a preferably one-piece, deep-drawn titanium sheet The
- Helmkalotte 1 is formed in a single layer in the illustrated embodiment and has a plate thickness between 2 mm and 4 mm, preferably at about 3 mm. In these dimensions, an optimal compromise between bullet resistance on the one hand, and weight on the other hand, achieved.
- the helmet shell 1 can be formed free of welds.
- the helmet shell is made of pure titanium, wherein the titanium content is greater than 99%.
- FIG. 1 and 4 show, in the illustrated embodiment of the helmet according to the invention, the helmet cap 1 is pulled on both sides, starting from the lateral protrusions 1a in the ear region to form cheek protection areas 1b forward, the two cheek protection areas 1b integral with the remaining helmet shell. 1 are formed. This can be an increased security against shoveling from the side.
- the helmet has a pivotally mounted visor 2, which laterally covers the foremost portion of the cheek protection areas 1b in the closed state - as can be seen in particular in FIG.
- the visor 2 is in a conventional manner to pivot bearings
- the hearing protection capsules 5 are movably mounted on the helmet shell 1.
- a spring device formed by a leaf spring 4 is provided which carries the ear defenders 5.
- the leaf spring 4 is attached to the top of the pivot bearing 3 for the visor 2 on the inside of the helmet shell 1 and carries in the area 6 the hearing protection capsule 5.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 5 has an adjusting device 8 guided around the lower edge 1c of the helmet cap in the form of a flexible band.
- the band 8 is connected at the point 9 with the leaf spring 4 (for example, riveted).
- This junction can be covered by a shrink tube 10 to injury through the sharp-edged spring end to avoid.
- Near the free end 8a of the band 8 a loop or eye-like holding device 9 is connected to the band, via which the band can be suspended in the groove 10 of the holder 11.
- the ear protection capsule 5 can be moved in the up and down position shown in Fig. 5 against the action of the leaf spring 4 to the helmet shell 1 and held in this position. If the tape 8 is unhooked from the holder 11, the leaf spring 4 presses in the direction of arrow 7, the hearing protection capsule 5 fed to the ear area of the helmet wearer.
- the holder 11 can simultaneously serve as a holder for a respirator.
- Fig. 6 shows schematically another embodiment in which at least one fabric insert of a high-strength ballistic fabric is arranged on the inside of the helmet shell 1 to increase the ballistic resistance.
- a high-strength ballistic fabric is arranged on the inside of the helmet shell 1 to increase the ballistic resistance.
- This may be, for example, Aramid fabric (Keflar or Twaron) and / or PE fabric and / or UD material.
- Under UD material is a unidirectional material understood in which the individual fibers are not interwoven, but in a carrier material (matrix) are fixed in parallel and crosswise one above the other.
- the fabric insert which may also be designed in a multi-layered manner, is pressed into the helmet cap or adhesively bonded without pressure.
- the connection between the inserts or between the fabric and titanium of the helmet shell is made by means of resin or suitable adhesive.
- the fabric inserts can be cut to adapt to the helmet cap shape.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0004605U AT8206U1 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2005-01-27 | HELMET |
PCT/AT2006/000035 WO2006079135A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2006-01-26 | Helmet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1841338A1 true EP1841338A1 (en) | 2007-10-10 |
EP1841338B1 EP1841338B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
ID=40600460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06701308A Active EP1841338B1 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2006-01-26 | Helmet |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080141429A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1841338B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT8206U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502006003439D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006079135A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9072328B2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2015-07-07 | Artisent, Llc | Hinged attachment of headgear to a helmet |
US8028344B2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2011-10-04 | Artisent, Inc. | Hinged attachment of headgear to a helmet |
USD750846S1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2016-03-01 | Artisent, Llc | Helmet mounted rail |
US7698750B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2010-04-20 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Bicycle helmet with reinforcement structure |
US7913325B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2011-03-29 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Bicycle helmet with reinforcement structure |
US7895678B2 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2011-03-01 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Helmet with improved shield mount and precision shield control |
US8322016B2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2012-12-04 | Kirkham David V | Method for making lightweight, cast titanium helmets and body armor |
US8020220B2 (en) | 2008-10-06 | 2011-09-20 | Bae Systems Land & Armaments | Customizable military helmet system |
US20100132721A1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-03 | Rpb, Ltd. | Respirator helmet with integrated hearing protection |
USD666779S1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2012-09-04 | A7 Helmet Systems, Llc | Helmet padding |
DE102012015023A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Pfanner Schutzbekleidung Gmbh | Visor and its combination with a protective helmet |
US10881162B2 (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2021-01-05 | Exero Labs LLC | Device for minimizing impact of collisions for a helmet |
US10779604B2 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2020-09-22 | Galvion Ltd. | Earphone and helmet with earphone |
RU207281U1 (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-10-21 | Акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт стали" (АО "НИИ стали") | Combined welded armored helmet |
USD959754S1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-08-02 | Lorenzo Hughes | Face mask |
CN112275870B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-09-23 | 沈阳中钛装备制造有限公司 | Method for manufacturing titanium alloy helmet shell |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2768919A (en) * | 1953-08-10 | 1956-10-30 | Bjorksten Res Lab Inc | Armor material |
US3477067A (en) * | 1966-05-05 | 1969-11-11 | Gentex Corp | Ear cup with spring supported resilient seal |
US3562811A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-02-16 | Bolt Beranek & Newman | Suspension for ear enclosure inside a protective helmet |
CH666344A5 (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1988-07-15 | Kurt Minder | Anti-bullet and splinter helmet for security personnel - has shell with titanium outer layer, inner cover of woven plastic between resilient layers, carrier cage, and titanium visor |
IT1184142B (en) * | 1985-01-23 | 1987-10-22 | Nolsa Srl | COMPOSITE CUPS FOR PERSONAL PROTECTION, SUCH AS HELMETS AND SIMILAR |
US5257417A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1993-11-02 | E. D. Bullard Company | Fire fighter's face shield assembly |
US6029269A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-02-29 | Boeing North American, Inc. | Ballistic-resistant helmet and method for producing the same |
CA2241747C (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2007-01-23 | Med-Eng Systems Inc. | Neck and head protection system |
WO2002062164A2 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-15 | Ovo Helmets | Eye gear helmet fastener |
US6804829B2 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-10-19 | Lineweight Llc | Advanced combat helmet system |
US20040003452A1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-01-08 | Paul Schiebl | Helmet chinstrap |
US20040117896A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-06-24 | Madey Steven M. | Load diversion method and apparatus for head protective devices |
-
2005
- 2005-01-27 AT AT0004605U patent/AT8206U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-01-26 WO PCT/AT2006/000035 patent/WO2006079135A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-01-26 EP EP06701308A patent/EP1841338B1/en active Active
- 2006-01-26 DE DE502006003439T patent/DE502006003439D1/en active Active
- 2006-01-26 AT AT06701308T patent/ATE428318T1/en active
-
2007
- 2007-07-19 US US11/780,262 patent/US20080141429A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006079135A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1841338B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
US20080141429A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
AT8206U1 (en) | 2006-04-15 |
ATE428318T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
WO2006079135A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
DE502006003439D1 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
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