EP1839006A1 - Procede de pretraitement de l'air avant introduction dans une unite de separation d'air par voie cryogenique et appareil correspondant - Google Patents
Procede de pretraitement de l'air avant introduction dans une unite de separation d'air par voie cryogenique et appareil correspondantInfo
- Publication number
- EP1839006A1 EP1839006A1 EP06709393A EP06709393A EP1839006A1 EP 1839006 A1 EP1839006 A1 EP 1839006A1 EP 06709393 A EP06709393 A EP 06709393A EP 06709393 A EP06709393 A EP 06709393A EP 1839006 A1 EP1839006 A1 EP 1839006A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- heat exchange
- dry
- separation unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04163—Hot end purification of the feed air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
- B01D53/1475—Removing carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04157—Afterstage cooling and so-called "pre-cooling" of the feed air upstream the air purification unit and main heat exchange line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/30—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes
- F25J2205/32—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes as direct contact cooling tower to produce a cooled gas stream, e.g. direct contact after cooler [DCAC]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/30—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes
- F25J2205/34—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes as evaporative cooling tower to produce chilled water, e.g. evaporative water chiller [EWC]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/50—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using absorption, i.e. with selective solvents or lean oil, heavier CnHm and including generally a regeneration step for the solvent or lean oil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for pretreatment of atmospheric air and in particular to a process for pre-treating atmospheric air before cryogenic separation of said air, in particular by cryogenic distillation, to a pretreatment apparatus and to a separation apparatus incorporating such a pretreatment apparatus.
- the atmospheric air contains compounds to be removed before the introduction of said air in the heat exchangers of the cold box of an air separation unit, in particular the compounds carbon dioxide (CO2) and steam. water (H 2 O).
- this pre-treatment of the air is carried out at the outlet of the air compressor in two phases: a) pre-cooling of the air at the outlet of the compressor by tubular-type heat exchangers and / or a cooling tower with direct contact with In general, this pre-cooling is done in two stages.
- the air is cooled to a temperature close to ambient temperature: either by indirect heat exchange with atmospheric air (air cooling on the air) or by indirect heat exchange with water of the air cooling in a tubular type exchanger; this cooling water is cooled by direct heat exchange (atmospheric tower) or indirect heat exchange (air cooler on water) or by direct heat exchange with the cooling water in a packed tower; these packings can be in bulk or orderly and according to metal (stainless steel) or plastic (polypropylene) temperature levels
- the air is cooled to a temperature substantially below room temperature: either by indirect heat exchange with a refrigerant which vaporizes (NH 3 , R134a, ...) in a heat exchanger tubular type; this refrigerant is then compressed and recondensed to a temperature close to ambient temperature and then expanded and introduced into the tubular-type exchanger; this is called a refrigeration unit on the air.
- a refrigerant which vaporizes (NH 3 , R134a, ...) in a heat exchanger tubular type
- this refrigerant is then compressed and recondensed to a temperature close to ambient temperature and then expanded and introduced into the tubular-type exchanger; this is called a refrigeration unit on the air.
- so-called "cold” water in a tubular type exchanger or by direct heat exchange with so-called "cold” water in a packed tower; if for the first stage, a packed tower was chosen, then a so-called 2-stage tower is realized, that is to say that the two precooling stages are integrated
- the removal of CO 2 and water vapor is carried out on several adsorbent beds, namely a first adsorbent intended to preferentially stop water, for example an activated alumina bed and a second bed adsorbent to preferentially stop CO 2 , for example a zeolite.
- a first adsorbent intended to preferentially stop water for example an activated alumina bed
- a second bed adsorbent to preferentially stop CO 2 for example a zeolite.
- Atmospheric air contains about 350 ppm CO 2 , which can nevertheless be significantly higher at some industrial sites that emit large amounts of CO2 (up to 600 ppm CO2).
- a process for pretreating air containing CO2 by direct heat exchange with water to cool the air characterized by the fact that the acid-base balance of the The water used for this heat exchange is modified so that the pH of the water is greater than 7 and absorbs a substantial fraction of the CO 2 contained in the air.
- direct contact heat exchange is carried out with loose or ordered packings.
- the absorption of CO 2 in water uses at least one of the following chemical equilibria: CO 2 (g) O CO 2 (aq) (1) where g and aq respectively indicate a gaseous or dissolved phase.
- the temperature of the water is substantially lower than the ambient temperature and / or the temperature of the cooling water obtained by direct exchange with the atmospheric air.
- the acid-base balance of the water is modified so that the pH of the water is higher than 8 - the water contains calcium and the following equilibrium occurs during the direct contact between water and air :
- this pre-cooling is characterized by
- the water used for the absorption of CO 2 is the so-called "cold” water because the colder the temperature of the water, the more the amount of CO 2 that it can absorb is important than the pH of the water water is greater than 8 - that the absorption also involves one of the chemical equilibria of calcium such as for example: CaCO 3 io Ca 2+ + CO 3 2 " (5) that the CO 2 is desorbed and eliminated by the setting in contact with the water charged with CO 2 with a dry and decarbonated fluid which is charged with
- CO 2 preferably from the cryogenic air separation unit and concomitantly with the cooling of water by direct heat exchange in a packed tower that the dry and decarbonated fluid is rich in nitrogen that it Dry and decarbonated fluid is at a lower pressure than the air making the desorption easier - that the CO 2 is desorbed and at the same time eliminated as a solid precipitate of calcium carbonate by involving a chemical balance of the calcium of the type of (5) that the CO 2 is desorbed and at the same time removed by the combination of contacting the CO 2 -cooled water with a dry fluid and decarbonated which is then loaded with CO 2 and the precipitation of solid calcium carbonate which is injected into this precooling system a product to maintain the water absorption capacity, in particular by changing the pH of the water .
- an air pre-treatment apparatus comprising an exchange cooling tower of direct heat of air containing CO 2 with water, the water used for this heat exchange being basic having a pH> 7, characterized in that it comprises means for modifying the acid-base equilibrium of water by adding at least a first basic product to the water upstream of the tower.
- a cryogenic air separation apparatus comprising an apparatus comprising a cooling tower by direct heat exchange of air containing CO 2 with water.
- the water used for this heat exchange being basic having a pH> 7 characterized in that it comprises means for modifying the acid-base equilibrium of the water by adding at least a first basic product to water upstream of the tower.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a process of compression, pre-cooling, pretreatment and / or purification of atmospheric air before cryogenic separation of said air, in particular by cryogenic distillation.
- a compressor 1 consisting of several compression stages 2 and intermediate refrigerants 3 compresses air at a pressure typically of the order of 6 bar abs (possibly between 3.5 and 35 bar abs) and leaves the last stage of compression at a temperature of the order of 100 0 C.
- This air 4 is then introduced into a packed tower.
- two stages 5 in which it is first cooled by direct contact with cooling water 8 at a temperature of the order of 35 0 C in the lower part 6 of this tower 5.
- This cooling water 8 has previously was compressed by a pump 10 from the cooling water network 11. It leaves the lower part 6 of the tower 5 at a temperature of the order of 45 0 C (fluid 9. The air comes out of this part lower 6 at a temperature of the order of 35 0 C. It will be understood that this cooling means in the lower part of the tower could be replaced by a means described in the introduction of this document.
- the air is cooled by direct contact with so-called "cold" water 12 at a clearly basic pH (between 8 and 12) which absorbs a substantial part of the CO 2 contained in the air.
- the water 13 at the outlet of the upper part 7 of the tower is at a temperature of the order of 30 ° C.: it does not enter the lower part 6 but is wholly or at least mainly withdrawn at the mid-height of the tower. turn 5.
- the CO 2 content of the air 14 is typically of the order of 10 to 50 ppm and the temperature of this air of the order of 12 ° C.
- the water 13 loaded with CO 2 can optionally be partially purged and then expanded in a valve 16 at a pressure close to atmospheric pressure and introduced into a packed tower 17 in which it is cooled by direct contact with dry and decarbonated waste nitrogen 18 from a unit of cryogenic air separation (not shown). In the same tower it at least partially desorbs the CO 2 it contained.
- the waste nitrogen 19 at the outlet of the tower 17 is saturated with water and contains the CO 2 desorbed by the water.
- the water 20 is at a temperature of 12 ° C. It is compressed in a pump 21 and is the subject of an injection of a first product 22, which can be of basic type such as lime, soda or ammonia.
- the injection of this product allows to modify the pH of the water so that the absorption of CO2 is effective.
- the product can be injected just before the tower 5 or anywhere in the water cycle 12, 13, 20.
- the basic product injection is controlled either by a water pH detector or by a water detector. the CO 2 content of the purified air 14.
- second acid product such as hydrochloric acid, intended to maintain the ability of water to adsorb CO 2 .
- the water is optionally freed from at least a portion of its solid suspensions consisting essentially of CaCO 3 , upstream or downstream of the injection of the product 22. It may be useful to keep some of the solid in suspension in the aqueous phase as precipitation seed.
- the air 14 at the outlet of the tower 5 is then dried and completely decarbonated in one of the two adsorbers 23 which typically contains a bed of alumina and a bed of sieve.
- the other adsorber may be regenerated by another fraction of the dry and decarbonated residual nitrogen 24 from a cryogenic air separation unit, which is optionally heated in a heat exchanger.
- the adsorbers are alternatively used for adsorption then for regeneration by means of a system of valves 26.
- the air 27 at the outlet of an adsorber 23 is dry and decarbonated and can therefore be introduced into a cryogenic air separation unit. .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0550073A FR2880677B1 (fr) | 2005-01-07 | 2005-01-07 | Procede de pretraitement de l'air avant introduction dans une unite de separation d'air par voie cryogenique et appareil correspondant |
| PCT/FR2006/050005 WO2006072753A1 (fr) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-06 | Procede de pretraitement de l'air avant introduction dans une unite de separation d'air par voie cryogenique et appareil correspondant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1839006A1 true EP1839006A1 (fr) | 2007-10-03 |
Family
ID=34953489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06709393A Withdrawn EP1839006A1 (fr) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-06 | Procede de pretraitement de l'air avant introduction dans une unite de separation d'air par voie cryogenique et appareil correspondant |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080092589A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1839006A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2008527295A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN100538236C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2880677B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006072753A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2940413B1 (fr) | 2008-12-19 | 2013-01-11 | Air Liquide | Procede de capture du co2 par cryo-condensation |
| CA2759037C (fr) | 2009-04-20 | 2018-09-25 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Systeme cryogenique pour eliminer des gaz acides a partir d'un courant d'hydrocarbures gazeux et procede d'elimination des gaz acides |
| AT508250B1 (de) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-12-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren zur entfernung von co2 aus abgasen, wie abgase aus anlagen zur roheisenherstellung oder abgase aus synthesegasanlagen |
| CN102466390A (zh) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-23 | 中国钢铁股份有限公司 | 空气分离厂氮气增产方法 |
| FR2976059B1 (fr) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Air Liquide | Appareil et procede integre de separation d'un melange de dioxyde de carbone et au moins un autre gaz et de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
| US9964352B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2018-05-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Separating carbon dioxide and ethane from a mixed stream |
| US8647409B2 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2014-02-11 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Air compression system and method |
| US10385861B2 (en) * | 2012-10-03 | 2019-08-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for compressing an incoming feed air stream in a cryogenic air separation plant |
| US10443603B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2019-10-15 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for compressing an incoming feed air stream in a cryogenic air separation plant |
| JP6531912B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-31 | 2019-06-19 | インヴェンティス サーマル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 燃焼ガスからの集積二酸化炭素ガス分離の為のプロセス |
| MY177942A (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2020-09-28 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Method and system for separating a feed stream with a feed stream distribution mechanism |
| US9874395B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2018-01-23 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method and system for preventing accumulation of solids in a distillation tower |
| AU2014357669B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-12-21 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method and device for separating hydrocarbons and contaminants with a heating mechanism to destabilize and/or prevent adhesion of solids |
| EA032756B1 (ru) | 2013-12-06 | 2019-07-31 | Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани | Способ и устройство для разделения углеводородов и загрязняющих веществ посредством распылительного узла |
| WO2015084497A2 (fr) | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Procédé et système de déshydratation d'un flux d'alimentation traité dans une tour de distillation |
| MY176633A (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2020-08-19 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Method and system of modifiying a liquid level during start-up operations |
| MY177751A (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2020-09-23 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Method and device for separating a feed stream using radiation detectors |
| US9752827B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-09-05 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method and system of maintaining a liquid level in a distillation tower |
| US9562719B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-02-07 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method of removing solids by modifying a liquid level in a distillation tower |
| JP2016132800A (ja) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-25 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 有機物生成方法および有機物生成システム |
| MX2017008683A (es) | 2015-02-27 | 2017-10-11 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Reduccion de carga de refrigeracion y deshidratacion para una corriente de alimentacion que entra a un proceso de destilacion criogenica. |
| JP2016205761A (ja) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-12-08 | 日本パイオニクス株式会社 | 深冷ガス分離の前処理装置及びそれを用いた前処理方法 |
| CA2994812C (fr) | 2015-09-18 | 2020-03-10 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Composant de chauffage pour reduction de la solidification dans un systeme de distillation cryogenique |
| WO2017052922A2 (fr) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Usine de traitement pour hydrocarbure gazeux présentant des niveaux de contaminants variables |
| CA3024545C (fr) | 2016-03-30 | 2020-08-25 | Exxonmobile Upstream Research Company | Fluide de reservoir auto-source pour la recuperation assistee de petrole |
| FR3054304B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-25 | 2020-01-03 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede et appareil de lavage a temperature cryogenique pour la production d’un melange d’hydrogene et d’azote |
| US11306267B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-04-19 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Hybrid tray for introducing a low CO2 feed stream into a distillation tower |
| WO2020005553A1 (fr) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-02 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company (Emhc-N1.4A.607) | Mélange et intégration de chaleur de liquides de plateau de fusion dans une tour de distillation cryogénique |
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| GB771405A (en) * | 1954-06-01 | 1957-04-03 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Improvements in the cold separation of air |
| JPS5288582A (en) * | 1976-01-21 | 1977-07-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Separation of air by utilizing gas turbine, using blast furnace exhaus t gas as fuel |
| US4425313A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1984-01-10 | Cooper Hal B H | Removal and recovery of nitrogen and sulfur oxides from gaseous mixtures containing them |
| JPS6045797B2 (ja) * | 1981-11-16 | 1985-10-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 原料空気冷却水の再冷却装置 |
| FR2589142B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-25 | 1988-01-08 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production d'anhydride carbonique a partir d'un gaz disponible a une pression voisine de la pression atmospherique |
| JPH0710226Y2 (ja) * | 1989-04-17 | 1995-03-08 | 日本酸素株式会社 | 空気液化分離装置 |
| GB8921428D0 (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1989-11-08 | Boc Group Plc | Separation of air |
| JPH03213126A (ja) * | 1990-01-13 | 1991-09-18 | Tetsuyoshi Fukuoka | 霧状石灰水による二酸化炭素除去装置 |
| JPH06210131A (ja) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-02 | Toshiba Corp | 二酸化炭素分離除去装置 |
| JP3421832B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-17 | 2003-06-30 | 鉄治郎 松橋 | 空気中二酸化炭素の吸収除去方法 |
| EP0963778A1 (fr) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-12-15 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de séchage et de purification de l'air |
| DE19822766A1 (de) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-18 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur Trocknung und Reinigung von Luft |
| JP2003207267A (ja) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-25 | Jfe Steel Kk | 空気分離装置 |
| US6912859B2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2005-07-05 | Air Liquide Process And Construction, Inc. | Method and apparatus for using a main air compressor to supplement a chill water system |
| CN100384511C (zh) * | 2003-12-09 | 2008-04-30 | 南化集团研究院 | 从气体混合物中分离二氧化碳的溶剂和工艺 |
| CN2789604Y (zh) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-06-21 | 江苏光芒热水器有限公司 | 强制给排式燃气快速热水器排烟管 |
-
2005
- 2005-01-07 FR FR0550073A patent/FR2880677B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-01-06 EP EP06709393A patent/EP1839006A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-01-06 JP JP2007549939A patent/JP2008527295A/ja active Pending
- 2006-01-06 WO PCT/FR2006/050005 patent/WO2006072753A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2006-01-06 US US11/813,479 patent/US20080092589A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-06 CN CNB2006800017487A patent/CN100538236C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006072753A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008527295A (ja) | 2008-07-24 |
| CN101099069A (zh) | 2008-01-02 |
| US20080092589A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
| FR2880677B1 (fr) | 2012-10-12 |
| WO2006072753A1 (fr) | 2006-07-13 |
| FR2880677A1 (fr) | 2006-07-14 |
| CN100538236C (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
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