EP1829517B1 - Procédé de nettoyage d'un matelas - Google Patents
Procédé de nettoyage d'un matelas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1829517B1 EP1829517B1 EP07009112A EP07009112A EP1829517B1 EP 1829517 B1 EP1829517 B1 EP 1829517B1 EP 07009112 A EP07009112 A EP 07009112A EP 07009112 A EP07009112 A EP 07009112A EP 1829517 B1 EP1829517 B1 EP 1829517B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- core elements
- frame
- height
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
- A47C21/046—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling without active means, e.g. with openings or heat conductors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/146—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities on the outside surface of the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05715—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for cleaning a mattress.
- Modular mattresses of this type with interchangeable core elements are known. Their advantage over conventional latex or spring mattresses is that the use of core elements of different hardnesses different hard support zones can be realized, which are adapted to the individual needs of the user.
- known mattresses sold by the company Prosleep a total of fourteen core elements (trimont modules) are provided which have a stepped cross-section tapering from a base surface and alternating with the base at the top and bottom of the mattress frame are used, wherein between the core modules horizontally extending ventilation channels are formed.
- a mattress in which cuboid inserts are introduced into a mattress frame. These inserts can be cleaned accordingly by removing them from the inside of the mattress. Cleaning involves removing dust from the surfaces of the bays. In particular, the cleaning of the inserts is facilitated by having an X-shape in cross-section, whereby the dust accumulates in the predetermined by the X notch and can be easily removed from there. The cleaning is therefore limited to the surface of the inserts.
- the present invention has the object to provide a method for the complete cleaning of mattresses.
- the core elements are covered with a breathable material, in particular nonwoven fabric, which has a lower coefficient of friction than the material of the core elements, and the core elements are taken and washed individually or several from the interior of the frame.
- the design of the core elements with a coating offers the advantage that the core elements can be washed. With removable coatings, the coatings can be washed alone.
- the mattress according to the invention is very hygienic and particularly well suited for use in hospitals.
- the coatings may consist of a nonwoven fabric or breathable spacer knits, which have a low coefficient of friction and also optimize air circulation. In addition, this is the replacement of the individual core elements.
- the core elements are block-shaped, the possibility is created to create discrete support zones with a predetermined, defined hardness. In conventional mattresses, this is not possible because the core elements partially overlap.
- the width of the core elements is chosen to be comparatively small, so that the mattress according to the invention has a high number of support zones in which the hardness can be adjusted individually by using a core element with a desired hardness or strength.
- the core elements may be selected from ten different qualities. In order to keep the number of different core elements low, it is provided according to a preferred embodiment that the core elements all have the same width, so that the system actually only requires as many different core elements as hardness levels are to be realized.
- the core elements on their upper side in particular The transition areas are rounded to their side walls. This is to ensure that at the transitions between the core elements of different strength no sharpening forces occur and a smooth transition between the core elements is possible.
- the core elements may have recesses on their longitudinal sides, which extend over the entire height of the core elements.
- the recesses of two adjacent core elements facing each other in pairs so that they together form a passage opening.
- a mattress 1 according to the invention is shown, which has the usual dimensions with a length of 2 m, a width of 1 m and a height of 25 cm.
- the mattress has an elastic mattress frame 1 made of foam. This is formed by a flat bottom element 2 and a likewise flat upper part 3, which are connected to each other at the transverse sides of the mattress by block-like head and foot elements 4, 5, for example glued and are kept at a distance.
- a total of 26 block-shaped core elements 6 are provided made of foam, the are inserted into the mattress frame 1 from the longitudinal side and extend parallel to the mattress transverse sides.
- the core elements 6 have a height of the frame interior corresponding height of about 14 cm here, a mattress width corresponding length of 1 m and a width of about 7 cm.
- the core elements 6 are available in ten different hardness or strength qualities, so that the mattress hardness or strength in the mattress longitudinal direction can be adjusted individually to the needs of a user. How the particular FIG.
- the core elements 6 are rounded at their tops 6a and in particular in their transition areas to the longitudinal side walls 6b, so that at the transitions between different core elements 6 with different strengths little or no shear forces occur and a smooth transition between the core elements. 6 is possible.
- the radius of the rounding should be at least 3.5 cm.
- the longitudinal side walls 6b of the core elements 6 are provided with punched recesses 7, which extend over the entire height of the core elements 6.
- the recesses 7 are formed semicircular, the recesses 7 of adjacent core elements 6 facing each other in pairs and complement each other to a circular passage opening 8 with a radius of 0.5 to 1 cm.
- These passage openings 8 provide the vertical ventilation system the mattress, in which air can circulate between the mattress top and the mattress base. It has been shown that a pumping effect impinges in the through-holes 8 by the movements of a person lying on the mattress and the associated permanent deformations and re-deformations.
- the core elements 6 are covered with a breathable material, in particular a nonwoven fabric, which has a comparatively low coefficient of friction, so that individual core elements 6 are made of the material shown in FIG FIG. 1 shown removed mattress with little effort and then a new core element 6 can be inserted.
- a breathable material in particular a nonwoven fabric, which has a comparatively low coefficient of friction
- the flat bottom element of the mattress frame 1 here has a height of about 4 cm and consists of a firmer foam material, which should give the mattress from below hold and stabilize it. Not shown is provided over the entire floor element 2 distributed ventilation holes with a diameter of, for example, 0.5 to 1 cm, to increase the air circulation in the mattress.
- the mattress top 3 is formed in two layers and has an upper first layer 3a of a viscoelastic foam material and an underlying layer 3b of a breathable foam. How the particular FIG. 4 shows, the first layer 3a as Noppenschaum Mrs formed, wherein it has a height of about 4 cm.
- Such nub foam materials or pyramidal foam materials with individual upwardly conically or pyramidally tapering nubs 9 are known per se and are used in particular for sound insulation purposes.
- the individual knobs 9 cause an increase in surface area and, moreover, a massaging effect which is intended to support and enliven the microcirculation in the tissue of a person lying on the mattress.
- the second layer 3b underlying the nub foam layer 1 essentially has the function of transporting moisture away from the body.
- the mattress assembly is provided with a coating.
- This coating can be made of materials such as microcare or lyocell and optionally equipped with a breathable spacer fabric to further improve the air circulation and thus the sleeping environment.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Claims (1)
- Procédé pour le nettoyage d'un matelas, sachant que le matelas présente un cadre de matelas (1) sachant que dans l'espace intérieur du cadre (1) des éléments centraux (6) sont prévus, qui sont insérables dans l'espace intérieur du cadre à partir du côté longitudinal du matelas et qui s'étendent transversalement, sachant que les éléments centraux (6) sont conçus en forme de blocs, caractérisé en ce que les éléments centraux (6) sont recouverts d'un matériau respirant en particulier d'une étoffe de nappe de fibres, qui a coefficient de frottement plus faible que le matériau des éléments centraux (6) et que les éléments centraux (6) sont retirés de l'espace intérieur du cadre (1) et lavés de manière individuelle ou à plusieurs.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04019955A EP1629815B1 (fr) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-08-23 | Matelas |
Related Parent Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04019955A Division-Into EP1629815B1 (fr) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-08-23 | Matelas |
EP04019955A Division EP1629815B1 (fr) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-08-23 | Matelas |
EP04019955.6 Division | 2004-08-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1829517A1 EP1829517A1 (fr) | 2007-09-05 |
EP1829517B1 true EP1829517B1 (fr) | 2011-12-07 |
EP1829517B9 EP1829517B9 (fr) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=34926262
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04019955A Expired - Lifetime EP1629815B1 (fr) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-08-23 | Matelas |
EP07009112A Expired - Lifetime EP1829517B9 (fr) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-08-23 | Procédé de nettoyage d'un matelas |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04019955A Expired - Lifetime EP1629815B1 (fr) | 2004-08-23 | 2004-08-23 | Matelas |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1629815B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE536159T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202004021016U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MD3586C2 (ro) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-12-31 | Василий АРАБАДЖИ | Saltea ortopedică pentru pat |
MD3951C2 (ro) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-03-31 | Василий АРАБАДЖИ | Saltea ortopedică pentru pat |
AU2016203367A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-22 | Tenacta Group S.P.A. | Bed warmer containing fabric which helps in removing the moisture and increasing the transpiration |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1269293A (fr) * | 1960-06-30 | 1961-08-11 | Matelas perfectionné | |
CH477846A (it) * | 1967-06-03 | 1969-09-15 | Saltamartini Lido | Materasso |
NL8004755A (nl) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-03-16 | Rawi Fabrieken V H C Rademaker | Bedmatras. |
WO1992008398A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-05-29 | Leggett & Platt, Incorporated | Systeme de literie |
US5802646A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1998-09-08 | Hill-Rom, Inc. | Mattress structure having a foam mattress core |
EP1037545B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-11 | 2005-02-16 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Structure de matelas |
AT3102U1 (de) | 1999-02-22 | 1999-10-25 | Scheuch Mario | Matratze |
NO995385A (no) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-04-23 | Jacqueline Schulze | Madrass omfattende et trekk med lommer for utskiftbare elementer |
-
2004
- 2004-08-23 AT AT07009112T patent/ATE536159T1/de active
- 2004-08-23 EP EP04019955A patent/EP1629815B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-23 DE DE202004021016U patent/DE202004021016U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-23 EP EP07009112A patent/EP1829517B9/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202004021016U1 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
EP1629815B1 (fr) | 2012-10-24 |
EP1829517A1 (fr) | 2007-09-05 |
ATE536159T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
EP1829517B9 (fr) | 2012-09-19 |
EP1629815A1 (fr) | 2006-03-01 |
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