EP1828696A1 - Refroidisseur de temperature pour refrigeration et/ou congelation rapide de produits devant etre conserves a basse temperature pour un usage domestique - Google Patents
Refroidisseur de temperature pour refrigeration et/ou congelation rapide de produits devant etre conserves a basse temperature pour un usage domestiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP1828696A1 EP1828696A1 EP05768262A EP05768262A EP1828696A1 EP 1828696 A1 EP1828696 A1 EP 1828696A1 EP 05768262 A EP05768262 A EP 05768262A EP 05768262 A EP05768262 A EP 05768262A EP 1828696 A1 EP1828696 A1 EP 1828696A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flap
- cooler
- cooler according
- temperature
- fins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/003—General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/002—Details for cooling refrigerating machinery
- F25D2323/0023—Control of the air flow cooling refrigerating machinery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/18—Aesthetic features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/28—Quick cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/30—Quick freezing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/02—Geometry problems
Definitions
- Temperature cooler for rapid cooling and/or rapid freezing of products to be stored at low temperature for domestic use
- the present invention concerns a temperature cooler for rapid cooling and/or rapid freezing of products to be stored at low temperature .
- the coolers in question conventionally use a powerful refrigerating plant capable of performing the rapid cooling or rapid freezing, to the core , of the food products introduced into an insulated compartment .
- the refrigerating plant and the compartment are generally designed with dimensions such as to ensure the so-called "core" cooling of a food product roughly from a starting temperature of about 70 °C to a temperature of about 3 °C in a time period of no more than 90 minutes .
- the refrigerating plant and the compartment generally have dimensions such as to ensure core freezing of the said product to a temperature of about -18 °C in a time not greater than about 4 hours .
- the power levels installed are consequently considerably greater than those envisaged in conventional refrigerating plants intended for the conservation of the refrigerated or frozen product .
- plants with evaporators , fans and relatively large-size condensers for circulation of large air flows are used .
- coolers are intended for collective catering services , such as restaurants , refectories and food or pastry workshops , where the size of the support structure of the cooler is relatively unimportant .
- they improve to such an extent the conservation capacity of the food products that there has also been a demand for them in smaller environments , such as domestic environments .
- the compressor and the condenser are , as is known, preferably positioned above (or below) the insulated compartment , while the evaporator with the associated fan are preferably positioned inside the compartment itself .
- Adopting this constructional criterion penalizes in particular the aesthetic appearance of the cooler since the fins of the condenser are arranged visibly in the front part thereof in the manner of partition from the external environment so that they are passed through by the air sucked in by a fan situated between them.
- Temperature coolers of the known type are unable to satisfy the market requirements , such as those typically of a "family" environment and those for example of a small food workshop , since they excessively impair the aesthetic appearance of the furniture inside which they are fitted .
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a temperature cooler which is able to satisfy, on the one hand, the requirements typical of the dimensions associated with built-in furniture , without adversely affecting the thermo- technical performance , and allow at the same time a configuration of the cooling plant able to satisfy the most demanding aesthetic and hygiene requirements .
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a cooler which is constructionally simple and inexpensive to produce and operationally entirely reliable .
- Figures 1 and 2 are partially sectioned side views , with some parts removed so that other parts are more clearly visible, of a temperature cooler constructed in accordance with the present invention and shown with a flap arranged in two different operating positions ;
- Figures 3 and 4 show a view, on a larger scale , of Figures 1 and 2 , respectively;
- Figure 5 shows a front view of the cooler according to the present invention .
- the temperature cooler according to the present invention has been denoted in its entirety by 1.
- the support structure 2 has a substantially box-like form and is provided with facing side walls L, L' , with facing front and rear walls A and P, respectively, and with facing top and bottom walls S and I , respectively, the latter wall optionally being provided with support feet .
- the support structure 2 contains internally an insulated compartment 4 inside which an access opening removably closed by a door 6 is formed .
- the compartment 4 is also defined in a conventional manner by an end wall , facing the opening, by a pair of side walls , by a ceiling and by a base .
- the side walls have , formed in them in an entirely conventional manner, guides for supporting a grille in turn intended to support trays , pans or other containers for the food to be cooled .
- the cooler comprises a ventilation unit and a cooling plant which do not form the subject of a specific claim.
- the compartment 4 has , arranged above it , a part of the cooling plant composed of the compressor 3 and the condenser 5.
- the latter is provided with a plurality of heat exchange fins 7 which are arranged in the vicinity of the front wall A of the cooler 1 and are passed through by a flow of air sucked in by a first electric fan 11 situated behind the condenser 5 immediately adj acent to the fins 7.
- a chamber 9 is formed, with a housing, inside the compartment 4.
- This chamber 9 is separated by partition 10 into two parts , one which houses an evaporator 12 and the other one which houses an electric fan 11 ' able to force the air of the compartment 4 through the evaporator 12 in order to cool or freeze the products .
- the electric fan 11 is designed with dimensions suitable for the air flows required in a temperature cooler, in the case in question for example for a flow of about 500 m 3 /h.
- the refrigerating plant is similarly designed, in relation to the dimensions of the compartment , with an electric compressor having a power, for example , of about 500 Watt .
- the cooler 1 comprises a movable flap 13 which is mounted on the support structure 2 along the front wall A so as to removably close the front area occupied by the fins 7 of the condenser 5.
- the flap 13 is actuated by actuating means 14 described in detail below so as to move between an operating position 15 , shown in Figures 1 and 3 , where it is raised from the fins 7 of the condenser 5 so as to allow the intake of air, and a non-operative position 16 , shown in Figures 2 and 4 , where it is arranged so as to cover the fins 7 when operationally no air intake is envisaged, for example when the cooling plant is not functioning .
- the movable flap 13 has the form substantially of a parallelepiped with a rectangular front side and is hinged frontally on the cooler 1 on its upper side 17 so as to rotate rotatably about an axis Y parallel to the front wall A of the cooler 1.
- the actuating means 14 comprise at least one arm 18 having a first end 19 connected to the movable flap 13 so as to cause raising or lowering thereof about the axis Y, and a second end 20 connected to a cam 21 actuated by a motor 22.
- the first end of the arm 18 has , mounted thereon, a magnet 23 for connection to the inner surface 24 of the movable flap 13 which is specially made of treated steel or some other metal able to be attracted by a magnet .
- the magnet 23 is preferably formed by two rings of magnetized neodymium
- the presence of the magnet 23 ensures a reliable connection of the arm 8 to the flap 13 so as to cause the movement of the latter and at the same time allows the flap 13 to be raised completely, separating it from the arm 18 , so that it is possible to clean behind the flap 13 itself the corresponding fins of the condenser which require periodic cleaning and maintenance .
- the end-of-travel positions are ensured by a switch 25 which is operated directly by the profile of the cam 21 on which it rests by means of a lever 26.
- the flap 13 forms in a non-operative position a continuous surface with the door 6 of the compartment , which is in an adjacent position underneath the flap 13. This allows the cooler 1 , once it has been designed with its support structure suitable for built-in mounting inside a piece of furniture, to be incorporated in an aesthetically pleasing manner in a kitchen environment , in particular forming visible surfaces which are substantially flat .
- the support structure 2 may for example be designed with dimensions suitable for possible built-in mounting inside kitchen furniture, for example with a width L of 560 mm and a depth P of 549 mm.
- the compartment 4 with the abovementioned dimensions allows the core cooling, to a temperature of about 3 0 C in a time period not greater than about 90 minutes or core freezing to a temperature of about - 18°C in a time period not greater than about 4 hours , of a food product which has an initial temperature of about 70 0 C .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un refroidisseur de température à usage domestique pour refroidir et/ou congeler des produits devant être conservés à basse température, ledit refroidisseur est un condensateur (5) composé de plusieurs ailettes (7) disposées près de la face antérieure du refroidisseur. L’invention prévoit un clapet mobile (13), monté sur la structure de support sur une face antérieure, afin de pouvoir retirer la fermeture amovible de la zone occupée par les ailettes du condensateur. Ce clapet mobile peut être mis en marche par des moyens de mise en marche (14) afin de passer d’une position d’exploitation (15), dans laquelle il est soulevé pour permettre l’entrée d’air, à une position de repos (16), dans laquelle il recouvre les ailettes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000089U ITPD20040089U1 (it) | 2004-12-23 | 2004-12-23 | Abbattitore di temperatura per il raffreddamento rapido e o il congelamento rapido di prodotti soggetti a conservazione a bassa temperatura per uso domestico |
PCT/EP2005/008203 WO2006066635A1 (fr) | 2004-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Refroidisseur de temperature pour refrigeration et/ou congelation rapide de produits devant etre conserves a basse temperature pour un usage domestique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1828696A1 true EP1828696A1 (fr) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=35148921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05768262A Withdrawn EP1828696A1 (fr) | 2004-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Refroidisseur de temperature pour refrigeration et/ou congelation rapide de produits devant etre conserves a basse temperature pour un usage domestique |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090229299A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1828696A1 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITPD20040089U1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006066635A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9557092B1 (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-01-31 | Edward Robert Heussner | Sub-0 home freezer |
CN110043990B (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-09-18 | 四川事扬净化工程有限公司 | 一种对食品车间烤炉房进行隔断式降温的方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2467464A (en) * | 1946-08-02 | 1949-04-19 | Maytag Co | Refrigerator with defrosting pan |
US2579056A (en) * | 1948-04-08 | 1951-12-18 | Arthur M Thompson | Ventilating system for refrigerator mechanisms |
US3018642A (en) * | 1960-05-09 | 1962-01-30 | American Air Filter Co | Air conditioner |
US3243914A (en) * | 1964-08-15 | 1966-04-05 | Donald B Poynter | Electrically operated coin box device |
US3298567A (en) * | 1965-03-19 | 1967-01-17 | Clayton W Hahn | Article dispenser provided with means to discharge article from flexible cellular magazines |
JPS5915782A (ja) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-01-26 | 株式会社東芝 | 冷蔵庫の温度制御装置 |
JPH0413076A (ja) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-17 | Toshiba Corp | 冷却庫装置 |
JPH05223433A (ja) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-31 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | コンデンシングユニット |
KR0182534B1 (ko) * | 1994-11-17 | 1999-05-01 | 윤종용 | 냉장고의 제상장치 및 그 제어방법 |
IT245292Y1 (it) * | 1998-01-23 | 2002-03-20 | Electrolux Zanussi Elettrodome | Apparecchio refrigerante con un elemento perfezionato di guidadel flusso d'aria di dissipazione del calore |
JPH11223451A (ja) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-17 | Sharp Corp | 冷蔵庫及びその冷却機構 |
GB2354061B (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-08-08 | Ian David Wood | Cold-storage appliance |
-
2004
- 2004-12-23 IT IT000089U patent/ITPD20040089U1/it unknown
-
2005
- 2005-07-28 US US11/721,068 patent/US20090229299A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-28 WO PCT/EP2005/008203 patent/WO2006066635A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-07-28 EP EP05768262A patent/EP1828696A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006066635A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20090229299A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
ITPD20040089U1 (it) | 2005-03-23 |
WO2006066635A1 (fr) | 2006-06-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20070514 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100713 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20101124 |