EP1820892A1 - Coque de tambour destinée à la production de structures et/ou de motifs en relief sur la surface d'un matériau cellulaire tissé ou non tissé ou d'un rembourrage - Google Patents

Coque de tambour destinée à la production de structures et/ou de motifs en relief sur la surface d'un matériau cellulaire tissé ou non tissé ou d'un rembourrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1820892A1
EP1820892A1 EP07003072A EP07003072A EP1820892A1 EP 1820892 A1 EP1820892 A1 EP 1820892A1 EP 07003072 A EP07003072 A EP 07003072A EP 07003072 A EP07003072 A EP 07003072A EP 1820892 A1 EP1820892 A1 EP 1820892A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
elevations
structural elements
drum shell
openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07003072A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1820892B1 (fr
Inventor
Ullrich Dr. Münstermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler Nonwovens and Man Made Fibers GmbH
Original Assignee
Fleissner GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fleissner GmbH filed Critical Fleissner GmbH
Priority to PL07003072T priority Critical patent/PL1820892T3/pl
Publication of EP1820892A1 publication Critical patent/EP1820892A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1820892B1 publication Critical patent/EP1820892B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02—Rollers
    • D06B23/025—Perforated rollers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drum shell for the production of structures and / or relief patterns on the surface of a woven or nonwoven cell material, nonwoven and / or woven and knitted products by means of arranged on the drum shell surveys or structural elements and numerous provided on the surface of the drum shell openings for dewatering the drum shell.
  • the document WO 2005/124001 A1 already shows a drum shell for the production of structures and relief patterns on the surface of a woven fabric by means arranged on the drum shell structural elements, which are formed as serpentine elements and numerous arbitrarily arranged openings on the surface and in the recesses between the structural elements.
  • adequate drainage is not possible, especially in the recessed areas or depressions, especially since the openings are not aligned exclusively upwards, that is to say in the circumferential direction of the drum shell.
  • Another disadvantage is that the openings have a circular cross section, so that for a good drainage much more round openings are needed than in the inventive design of the drum shell. Through the round openings nubs are achieved on the surface, which are not desired. Furthermore, uneven basis weights occur. In the arrangement of the openings there is no preferred drainage, so that in particular in the recessed areas inadequate drainage takes place, since the openings are evenly distributed over the entire surface.
  • the invention is based on the object, the drum shells, in particular structured drum shells to form relief patterns on webs or on non-woven or forged fibers so a web of substantially finite but also endless fibers such as synthetic staple fibers or natural fibers, in such a way that a proper drainage of the drum shells is guaranteed.
  • the additional openings provided in the recesses are particularly suitable for thin-walled drum shells, which have hitherto been difficult to dewater, in particular in nonwovens with very fine fibers, thick fibers and also short cellulose fibers or pulps. Due to the advantageous embodiment of the drum shell with the numerous openings in the structural elements and in the wells, the drainage is optimized in a simple manner. Through the use of narrow elongated openings, less pronounced on the nonwoven material on the surface of the nonwoven. When dewatering you do not want to create any structuring or marking on the fleece.
  • the elongated openings With the inventive design of the elongated openings to obtain a smooth surface on the web.
  • the use of elongated openings also gives a very large open surface with very good drainage, without having to accept the disadvantages associated with round holes.
  • the openings are precisely aligned with respect to the plane of movement of the drum shell to ensure optimum drainage.
  • the fibers of the fleece are very strongly oriented in the longitudinal direction or in the plane of movement of the web so that they do not fall so easily into the transverse openings as in the case of openings which run circular or mainly parallel to the plane of movement of the drum shell.
  • the elevations or structural elements provided on the outside of the drum shell and the intermediate spaces provided between the elevations to form recessed areas in which at least one or more elongate openings are provided.
  • the elevations or structural elements forming the outer side of the drum shell form recessed areas with the spaces provided therebetween in which the elongate openings are provided.
  • the elevations or structural elements which correspond to the outside of the drum form the background area on the later visible side of the nonwoven fabric, while corresponding elevations form through the recessed lower areas in the nonwoven fabric.
  • one or more elongated openings are provided either in the interstices of the elevations or structural elements or only in the elevations and the longitudinal side of the elongated opening or the median plane of the opening, the plane of movement or center plane of the drum shell at the angle ⁇ between 20 ° and 170 ° or between 40 ° and 160 ° or between 80 ° and 100 °.
  • the fleece can be used for drainage and fewer openings.
  • the drum shell structural elements or elevations are formed as elongated elevations extending over the entire circumference of the drum shell in the direction of rotation or approximately transversely to the direction of rotation of the drum shell over its entire width and form either continuous structural elements or elevations or Form surveys that are interrupted in some places.
  • Elevations are not exactly aligned with the plane of movement of the drum shell but arranged at least somewhat transversely, so it is advantageously avoided that the filaments are flushed through the openings.
  • the structural elements or elevations provided on the drum shell are designed as elongated elevations which are arranged at a distance from the edge region of the drum shell. This gives a very robust, suitable for extremely long use drum shell.
  • the structural elements or elevations provided on the drum shell are formed as solid bodies.
  • the structural elements or elevations are cylindrical or pyramid-shaped, wherein in the elevations at least one elongate opening is provided and provided in the wells openings in about 12% to 80% or 40% to 50% of the total surface make up the depression.
  • the corresponding drum shells are used with the openings described in order to optimize in this way the drainage of the drum shell.
  • the opening is aligned at least in the elevations and the structural elements and / or in the intermediate spaces approximately parallel or arranged to extend divergently in the direction of the outer surface of the drum shell or opposite thereto.
  • the structural elements or elevations have the openings, which have different sized cross-sectional shapes, wherein the openings of different sized side elements are limited and at least the larger side element, the movement plane or Center plane of the drum shell at an angle ⁇ between 20 ° and 170 ° or between 40 ° and 160 ° or between 80 ° and 100 ° intersects.
  • the structural elements or elevations have an approximately flat, upwardly or circumferentially directed surface and in plan view various cross-sectional shapes, wherein the flat surface of the elevation approximately parallel or approximately parallel to the surface of the Drum tray or a sieve sheath of the drum shell runs.
  • the openings provided in the structural elements have a width between 0.1 and 1.0 mm or between 0.2 and 0.8 mm or between 0.4 and 0.7 mm.
  • the openings provided in the depressions have a width between 0.2 and 1.0 mm or between 0.2 and 0.8 mm or between 0.3 and 0.7 mm or between 0.3 and 0 , 6 mm or between 0.4 and 0.7 mm or between 0.5 and 0.7 mm, preferably of 0.6 mm.
  • a side surface of the structural elements encloses an angle ⁇ of 90 ° with a surface of the structural elements.
  • the side surface of the structural elements with the surface of the structural element an angle ⁇ between 90 ° and 30 ° or 90 ° and 40 ° or 90 ° and 50 ° or 90 ° and 60 °, in particular between 90 ° and 80 ° includes.
  • the cross section of the elongated opening in the recess and / or in the elevation is oval or polygonal, in particular six-, four- or triangular-shaped.
  • the cross section of the opening in the recess is surrounded by webs whose width is smaller than the length of the opening.
  • the cross section of the opening in the recess is surrounded by the webs whose width is between 0.2 and 0.8 mm, preferably between 0.3 and 0.7 mm or between 0.4 and 0.6 mm.
  • a surface is rounded towards the side surface of the structural element, while the transition between the lateral surface of the structural element and the surface of the depression is approximately sharp-edged. Since the structural elements have inclined outer surfaces and rounded edges in the front edge region, a gentle treatment of the nonwoven fabric is ensured. The sharp-edged transitions in the area of the well ensure well-formed relief patterns.
  • the elongated openings have a length between 2 and 4 mm and a width between 0.4 and 0.6 mm.
  • a drum shell 1 or structure drum which consists of a thin-walled screen jacket 1.1. consists, on the surface of numerous, a uniform distance between them having structural elements 2 are arranged. In the structural elements 2, only two openings 3 are provided in Fig. 2. Depending on the embodiment, more than two or no openings 3 may be provided in the structural element 2.
  • openings 3, 4 may be provided in the elevations or structural elements 2 and in the interspaces 5 of the elevations or structural elements 2.
  • the openings 4 may be provided only in spaces 5 of the elevations or structural elements 2.
  • a fleece 13 to be patterned and / or woven and knitted fabric is guided over the drum shell 1, which can be assigned to a plurality of depressions 5.
  • Nozzle bars 14 are arranged axially parallel to the drum shell 1. In the region of the underside of the nozzle beam 14 there is in each case one nozzle strip, not shown in the drawing, via which water jets 12 emerge. The water is sucked off via a suction pipe 17 schematically indicated in the drawing.
  • the openings 3, 4 are provided in the elevations or structural elements 2 and in the intermediate spaces 5, as explained in more detail below.
  • the openings 3 and / or 4 of the drum shell 1 may have differently shaped, equal or different sized cross-sectional openings.
  • a longitudinal side or side element 3.1, 4.1 or a center plane 3.3, 4.3 of the opening 3, 4 intersects a plane of movement or center plane 10 of the drum shell 1 at an angle ⁇ between 20 ° and 170 ° or between 40 ° and 160 ° or between 80 ° and 100 °.
  • the provided on the drum shell 1 structural elements or elevations 2 are formed as elongated elevations extending over the entire circumference of the drum shell in the direction of rotation or approximately transversely to the direction of rotation of the drum shell over the entire width and form either continuous structural elements or elevations and / or elevations which are interrupted in some places.
  • the elevations are formed so that they have a distance from the edge region of the drum shell 1.
  • Further provided on the drum shell 1 structural elements or elevations 2 may be formed as a solid body or according to another embodiment, not shown, as a hollow body.
  • the elongated openings 3 and / or 4 are elongate, oval or polygonal, in particular six-, four- or triangular-shaped and have the longitudinal side 4.1.
  • a good drainage result is also achieved in that the longitudinal side 4.1 or the center plane 4.3 of the opening extends in particular transversely to the plane of movement.
  • the movement plane 10 shown in FIG. 1, which is marked by an arrow, corresponds to the cross-sectional plane of the drum shell 1.
  • the angle ⁇ formed between the plane of movement or the cross-sectional plane 10 of the drum shell 1 and the longitudinal side or the side element 3.1, 4.1 or the center plane 3.3, 4.3 of the opening 3 and / or 4 is between 20 ° and 170 ° or between 40 ° and 160 ° or between 80 ° and 100 °.
  • the structural elements or elevations 2 have an approximately flat, upwardly or to the outer periphery directed surface 2.1 and in plan view of various cross-sectional shapes, wherein the flat surface 2.1 of the elevation 2 approximately parallel or approximately parallel to the surface of the drum shell 1 or the filter shell 1.1 of the drum shell 1 runs.
  • a coarse-meshed support fabric 11 and a spunlace drum 16 can be located below the liquid-permeable drum shell 1.
  • the structural element 2 consists of a cylindrical or pyramidal nub or an elevation which has a lateral surface 6 which with an upper surface 7 or 2.1 or a surface of the sieve jacket 1.1 forms an angle ⁇ between 90 ° and 30 ° or 90 ° and 40 ° or 90 ° and 50 ° or 90 ° and 60 °, in particular between 90 ° and 80 °.
  • a surface 9 between the surface 2. 1 or 7 and the side surface 6 of the structural element 2 is rounded off and according to the drawing.
  • the structural elements 2 can have various cross-sectional shapes in plan view, which are configured in accordance with the relief to be formed in the nonwoven surface.
  • the cross-sectional shape may be elongate, oval or polygonal, in particular six-, four- or triangular shaped.
  • the openings 3 provided in the structural elements 2 have a width between 0.1 and 1 mm or between 0.2 and 8 mm or between 0.4 and 0.7 mm.
  • the depressions 5 likewise have numerous adjacent openings 4.
  • the drum shell has only two openings.
  • the openings may not be arranged in the structural elements 2 but in the depressions 5.
  • the cross section of the opening in the recess can be either elongated or acc. Fig. 5 oval or gem.
  • Fig. 4 polygonal, in particular six, four or triangular shaped. This results in an optimal drainage surface in the drum shell.
  • the cross-section of the opening 4 in the recess 5 is surrounded by webs 8 whose width is between 0.2 and 8 mm, preferably between 0.3 and 0.7 mm or between 0.4 and 0.6 mm.
  • ⁇ between 20 ° and 170 ° or between 40 ° and 160 ° or between 80 ° and cut 100 °.
  • the elongated openings 3 and / or 4 can acc. Fig. 5 have a length L between 2 and 4 mm or a width B between 0.4 and 0.6 mm.
  • the distance between the elongated openings 4 may be between 0.1 and 0.3 mm.
  • the provided on the drum shell 1 structural elements or elevations 2, which are formed as elongated elevations may extend around the entire circumference of the drum shell 1 in the direction of rotation or approximately transversely to the direction of rotation of the drum shell over the entire width and either continuous structural elements or elevations and / or or surveys that are interrupted in some places.
EP07003072.1A 2006-02-17 2007-02-14 Coque de tambour destinée à la production de structures et/ou de motifs en relief sur la surface d'un matériau cellulaire tissé ou non tissé ou d'un rembourrage Active EP1820892B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07003072T PL1820892T3 (pl) 2006-02-17 2007-02-14 Powłoka bębna do wytwarzania struktur i/lub wzorów reliefowych na powierzchni tkanego lub nietkanego materiału komórkowego lub włókniny

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006007834A DE102006007834A1 (de) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Trommelschale zur Erzeugung von Strukturen und/oder Reliefmuster auf der Oberfläche eines gewebten oder nicht gewebten Zellenmaterials oder Vlieses

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1820892A1 true EP1820892A1 (fr) 2007-08-22
EP1820892B1 EP1820892B1 (fr) 2013-09-11

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EP07003072.1A Active EP1820892B1 (fr) 2006-02-17 2007-02-14 Coque de tambour destinée à la production de structures et/ou de motifs en relief sur la surface d'un matériau cellulaire tissé ou non tissé ou d'un rembourrage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7421766B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1820892B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006007834A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2437220T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1820892T3 (fr)

Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009152791A1 (fr) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Fleissner Gmbh Procédé et dispositif destiné à fabriquer un non-tissé présentant des filaments
KR20140088596A (ko) * 2011-10-31 2014-07-10 루브리졸 어드밴스드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 섬유성 필터 매질용 코팅으로서의 비할로겐 난연제
CN104711782A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 浙江和中非织造股份有限公司 一种高性能立体鼓罩
CN104711783A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 浙江和中非织造股份有限公司 高性能立体鼓罩
CN107217387A (zh) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-29 北京大源非织造股份有限公司 一种压花打孔非织造布及其制备方法和应用
WO2020035257A1 (fr) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-20 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Dispositif pour la stabilisation et/ou la réalisation de motifs d'un non-tissé et enveloppe structurale

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FR2877679B1 (fr) * 2004-11-10 2007-04-27 Rieter Perfojet Sa Tambour natamment pour une machine d'enchevetrement d'un nontisse par jets d'eau.
FR2885915B1 (fr) * 2005-05-20 2007-08-03 Rieter Perfojet Sa Tambour pour machine de fabrication d'un non tisse a motifs et non tisse obtenu
DE102006033071A1 (de) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Textilien, Vliesstoffen, Spinnvliesen, Papierwerkstoffen
ATE444388T1 (de) * 2006-08-04 2009-10-15 Stork Prints Austria Gmbh Sieb, insbesondere zur herstellung von vliesstoffen mittels eines gas- oder flüssigkeitsstrahl-verfestigungsverfahrens
DE102011113834A1 (de) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh Vorrichtung zum durchströmenden Behandeln von bahnförmigem Material
DE102011113672A1 (de) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-21 Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Perforieren eines Vlieses mittels hydrodynamischer Vernadelung
JP5596769B2 (ja) * 2012-11-06 2014-09-24 株式会社太陽機械製作所 不織布成型品の製造装置
CN103352326A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-16 绍兴县和中合纤有限公司 3d提花鼓罩
CN103352328A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-16 绍兴县和中合纤有限公司 立体提花鼓罩
CN103352327A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-16 绍兴县和中合纤有限公司 立体鼓罩
CN104711767A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 浙江和中非织造股份有限公司 提花鼓罩
DE202018107163U1 (de) * 2018-12-14 2020-03-13 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Strahlsaugkasten

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US5906786A (en) * 1994-09-16 1999-05-25 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Apparatus for making nonwoven fabrics having raised portions
WO1997022434A1 (fr) * 1995-12-18 1997-06-26 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Procedes de perforation au laser pour produire des dispositifs de formation de textiles et de films
US6024553A (en) * 1997-12-22 2000-02-15 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Apparatus for supporting a starting web during formation of the apertured web
EP1001064A2 (fr) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-17 FLEISSNER GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik Dispositif pour la fabrication de tissus non-tissés perforés par aiguilletage hydrodynamique
WO2001064984A1 (fr) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-07 Polymer Group, Inc. Melanges de fibres imagees non tissees ignifuges et procede de fabrication
WO2001088261A1 (fr) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-22 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Procede et dispositif de production d'un non-tisse
WO2002058006A2 (fr) * 2001-01-05 2002-07-25 Polymer Group Inc. Non-tisse imprime conferant un aspect esthetique ameliore aux surfaces
WO2005124001A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-29 Suominen Nonwovens Ltd. Procede et appareil pour la fabrication d'un non-tisse
WO2006051191A1 (fr) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-18 Rieter Perfojet Tambour notamment pour une machine d'enchevetrement d'un nontisse par jets d'eau.
WO2006123063A2 (fr) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-23 Rieter Perfojet Tambour pour machine de fabrication d'un non tisse a motifs et non tisse obtenu.

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009152791A1 (fr) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Fleissner Gmbh Procédé et dispositif destiné à fabriquer un non-tissé présentant des filaments
KR20140088596A (ko) * 2011-10-31 2014-07-10 루브리졸 어드밴스드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 섬유성 필터 매질용 코팅으로서의 비할로겐 난연제
CN104711782A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 浙江和中非织造股份有限公司 一种高性能立体鼓罩
CN104711783A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 浙江和中非织造股份有限公司 高性能立体鼓罩
CN107217387A (zh) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-29 北京大源非织造股份有限公司 一种压花打孔非织造布及其制备方法和应用
WO2020035257A1 (fr) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-20 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Dispositif pour la stabilisation et/ou la réalisation de motifs d'un non-tissé et enveloppe structurale
US11788220B2 (en) 2018-08-13 2023-10-17 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Apparatus for compacting and/or structuring a nonwoven, and a structural shell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070261541A1 (en) 2007-11-15
PL1820892T3 (pl) 2014-02-28
US7421766B2 (en) 2008-09-09
EP1820892B1 (fr) 2013-09-11
ES2437220T3 (es) 2014-01-09
DE102006007834A1 (de) 2007-09-06

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