EP1812675A1 - Hollow chamber profile made of plastic - Google Patents

Hollow chamber profile made of plastic

Info

Publication number
EP1812675A1
EP1812675A1 EP05811016A EP05811016A EP1812675A1 EP 1812675 A1 EP1812675 A1 EP 1812675A1 EP 05811016 A EP05811016 A EP 05811016A EP 05811016 A EP05811016 A EP 05811016A EP 1812675 A1 EP1812675 A1 EP 1812675A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow chamber
chamber profile
plastic
profile
thermoplastic material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05811016A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1812675B1 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Heitzmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Profine GmbH
Original Assignee
Profine GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Profine GmbH filed Critical Profine GmbH
Publication of EP1812675A1 publication Critical patent/EP1812675A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1812675B1 publication Critical patent/EP1812675B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hollow chamber profile made of thermoplasti ⁇ plastic and its use for windows and doors.
  • thermoplastic materials are used extensively for the production of plastic windows and plastic doors. These profiles are predominantly made by extrusion from rigid PVC (PVC-U). As a rule, they have a plurality of hollow chambers, which are separated from one another by inner webs.
  • plastic windows are made in white. For aesthetic reasons, however, increasingly plastic windows are used, which are colored at least on their outside or provided with a decor.
  • thermoplastic material having an outer side and an inner side and at least one adjacent to the outside of the hollow chamber, said adjacent to the outside of the hollow chamber wall of the hollow chamber made of a first thermopla ⁇ -plastic A and at least one other wall of the hollow chamber profile is formed from another thermoplastic synthetic material B, and wherein the thermoplastic synthetic material A has a Vicat softening temperature which is at least 5 K higher, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic polymer B.
  • Outside wall is the wall of the hollow chamber or the hollow chamber profile, which is at least partially exposed to direct sunlight when used as intended, in a window profile so in the finished window to the building outside facing profile page.
  • PVC-U is coextruded and in which the main part of the
  • Profile outer wall made of PVC-U is made in the inventive hollow chamber profile of the supporting part of the outer wall of the higher heat-resistant thermoplastic material A.
  • Hollow chamber profile outside to be additionally provided with a film or to co-extrude with an additional layer, since even in these cases, the supporting portion of the outer wall of the higher heat-resistant thermoplastic material A is.
  • the hollow chamber profiles according to the invention are used for producing a plastic window or a plastic door, wherein the outer walls of the hollow chamber profiles are at least partially exposed to direct sunlight when installed.
  • the invention takes into account that the outer wall of the profile exposed to the solar radiation can considerably warm up. However, since this outer wall consists of a material - the plastic A - which has an increased heat resistance due to its higher Vicat softening temperature, the risk of distortion of the profile is considerably reduced. Since only a relatively small proportion of the cross-section consists of the plastic A, it can also consist of a higher-priced material without the total material costs being excessively increased.
  • the invention thus synergistically combines the advantages of both materials in that only the areas subject to high temperatures-the outer wall-consist of the material with increased heat distortion resistance and the other regions consist of standard material.
  • the outer wall can in particular be painted, laminated with a colored film and / or also colored through or colored in some other way.
  • the outer wall is thus not transparent, but reflects a part of the auftref ⁇ fenden light, while the largest part is absorbed. It is within the invention if all Jardinwan ⁇ tions of the profile according to the invention are colored.
  • an additional coextruded coating in particular of colored PMMA.
  • the first thermoplastic material A is preferably selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylic ester copolymer (ASA), post-chlorinated PVC (PVC-C), SAN, HIPS, MABS , S / B / S, PC, PMMA, mixtures of these polymers with each other and mixtures of one or more of these polymers with PVC-U, with ABS, ASA and PVC-C being particularly preferred.
  • the thermoplastic material B is preferably rigid PVC (PVC-U).
  • PVC-U has a Vicat softening temperature, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), of about 8O 0 C
  • the Vicat softening temperature measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50)
  • ASA acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-S-S-Styrene-S-S-S-S-S-S-S.
  • the thermoplastic material A preferably has a Vicat softening temperature which is at least 15 K higher, measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic synthetic material B.
  • the thermoplastic synthetic material A particularly preferably has a Vicat softening temperature of 95 to 110 0 C, while the Vicat softening temperature of the thermoplastic material B is between 75 and 85 0 C.
  • the hollow chamber profile according to the invention is produced by coextrusion of the first thermoplastic material A with the thermoplastic material B.
  • the hollow chamber profile extruded with all walls and webs - with the exception of the outer wall - made of the thermoplastic material B and the outer wall separately from the thermoplastic material A and then both by welding, clipping o. The like. be connected to a hollow chamber profile.
  • the coextrusion of two thermoplastic materials is known in the art, see, for. B. Walter Michaeli, Extrusion Tools for Plastics and Kau ⁇ chuk, 2nd edition 1991, Chapter 6.
  • the nozzle tool must be adjusted with respect to the flow channels to the specific flow properties of the melts at the extrusion temperature.
  • B. ASA is to calibrate. Both profiles then have the same outer and inner contour and can therefore be further processed in a system with the same connection profiles, connectors, etc., which means a high saving in storage, logistics and costs for the processor.
  • the profiles according to the invention can usually be sawn and welded on the same standard machines.
  • the advantages of the invention are particularly useful when the hollow chamber profiles are colored dark on the outside, painted or foiled. "Dark” in the sense of this invention is a color that absorbs more than 50%, preferably more than 60% of the vertically incident sunlight, including the relevant IR range.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an inventive Blend ⁇ frame profile.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a window. Best way to carry out the invention
  • FIG. 1 an inventive frame profile with two adjacent to the outside 2 hollow chambers 5, 6 is shown.
  • the two hollow chambers 5, 6 are bounded on the outside by the outer wall 4, inwardly by the walls 7 'and 7'"and by the webs 8.
  • the hatched in Fig. 1 outer wall 4 is made of ASA with a Vicat softening temperature of 100 0 C 7 while the other Wandun ⁇ gen 7, 7 ', 7 ", 7'" and the webs 8 made of hard PVC with a Vicat softening temperature of 8O 0 C exist.
  • the hollow chamber profile 1 was produced by the coextrusion process.
  • the outer wall 4 is colored dark brown in the mass and additionally provided from the outside with a dark brown Holzde- kor-film (not shown separately in Fig. 1). All other walls are white.
  • Fig. 2 is a section through a finished window 9 with two wing frame 10 and a post 11 is shown in section.
  • Reference symbol 12 symbolically denotes the sunlight, while 13 denotes the interior of the room.
  • the hatched outer walls shown are made of thermoplastic ASA with a Vicat softening temperature of 100 0 C, while all other Wandun ⁇ gene and webs made of hard PVC.
  • the dark brown colored Technology ⁇ wall of the profile heats up to a temperature of up to 8O 0 C. This would erwei ⁇ sen in PVC-U as unacceptable temperature stress, while the inventively used higher heat resistant permanent ASA in this Temperature still has sufficient strength and modulus of elasticity.

Abstract

The inventive coloured hollow profiles, such as window profiles made of thermoplastic plastic which are exposed to direct sunlight, are heated under unfavourable conditions to such an extent that the profiles become deformed. The inventive hollow profile made of thermoplastic material has an outer side and an inner side and at least one hollow chamber which is adjacent to the outer side, whereby the wall of the hollow chamber which is adjacent to the outer side of hollow chamber profile is made of a first thermoplastic A and at least one other wall of the hollow chamber profile is made of a different thermoplastic B. The thermoplastic A has a Vicat softening temperature, which is measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), which is greater than at least 5 K in relation to the thermoplastic B. The inventive hollow chamber profiles are used, in particular, in the production of dark-coloured windows and doors.

Description

Beschreibungdescription
Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplastischem KunststoffHollow chamber profile made of thermoplastic material
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplasti¬ schem Kunststoff sowie seine Verwendung für Fenster und Türen.The invention relates to a hollow chamber profile made of thermoplasti¬ plastic and its use for windows and doors.
Technisches GebietTechnical area
Hohlkammerprofile aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff werden in großem Umfang zur Herstellung von Kunststofffenstern und Kunst¬ stofftüren eingesetzt. Diese Profile werden ganz überwiegend durch Extrusion aus Hart-PVC (PVC-U) hergestellt. Sie weisen in der Regel mehrere Hohlkammern auf, die durch Innenstege vonein¬ ander abgegrenzt sind.Hollow-chamber profiles made of thermoplastic material are used extensively for the production of plastic windows and plastic doors. These profiles are predominantly made by extrusion from rigid PVC (PVC-U). As a rule, they have a plurality of hollow chambers, which are separated from one another by inner webs.
Der größte Teil der Kunststofffenster wird in weißer Ausführung hergestellt. Aus ästhetischen Gründen werden jedoch zunehmend Kunststofffenster eingesetzt, die zumindest an ihrer Außenseite farbig ausgestaltet oder mit einem Dekor versehen sind.Most of the plastic windows are made in white. For aesthetic reasons, however, increasingly plastic windows are used, which are colored at least on their outside or provided with a decor.
Stand der TechnikState of the art
Zur Herstellung farbiger Hohlkammerprofile sind insbesondere folgende Verfahren bekannt : - Einsatz durchgefärbter PVC-Massen;For the production of colored hollow chamber profiles, the following processes are known in particular: Use of through-colored PVC compounds;
Farbige Lackierungen;Colored coatings;
Aufbringen einer Färb- oder Dekorfolie auf die Außenseite des extrudierten Profils,-Applying a color or decorative film to the outside of the extruded profile,
Coextrusion einer dünnen, transparenten oder eingefärbten Außenschicht; insbesondere aus PMMA auf ein PVC-U-GrundprofilCoextrusion of a thin, transparent or colored outer layer; especially made of PMMA on a PVC-U basic profile
(PMMA-Coextrusionsverfahren, siehe DE 26 05 325 Al,(PMMA coextrusion process, see DE 26 05 325 A1,
DE 2 246 497 Al) ;DE 2 246 497 A1);
Aufklipsen farbiger Aluminium-Vorsatzblenden auf die Außen¬ seite, z. B. gemäß der DE 100 02 658 Al.Clipping on colored aluminum front covers on the Außen¬ side, z. B. according to DE 100 02 658 Al.
Bei allen genannten Verfahren - mit Ausnahme der Aluminiumblen¬ den - heizt sich insbesondere bei dunklen Farben die dem Son¬ nenlicht ausgesetzte Außenseite des Profils so hoch auf, dass die Erweichungstemperatur des eingesetzten PVCs bzw. dessen Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur, die bei ca. 8O0C liegt, annähernd erreicht oder sogar überschritten wird. Die Folge davon ist ein Verzug des Fensters durch frei werdende Spannungen der Profile oder die Schwächung der statischen Eigenschaften infolge dra¬ stischen Absinkens des E-Moduls, insbesondere im Eckenbereich des Fensters.In all the mentioned methods - with the exception of the Aluminiumblen¬ - heating up especially in dark colors the Son¬ nenlicht exposed outer side of the profile so high that the softening temperature of the PVC used or its Vicat softening temperature at about 8O 0 C is approximately reached or even exceeded. The consequence of this is a distortion of the window due to released stresses of the profiles or the weakening of the static properties as a result of drastic lowering of the modulus of elasticity, in particular in the corner region of the window.
Der Einsatz aufgeklipster farbiger Aluminium-Vorsatzblenden ist relativ aufwendig, da die Fertigung der Aluminium-Vorsatz- blenden getrennt von den Kunststoffprofilen erfolgen muss und eine höhere Fertigungsgenauigkeit des Fensterbauers erfordert. Zudem kann das unterschiedliche thermische Ausdehnungsverhalten der eingesetzten Werkstoffe insbesondere im Eck- bzw. Gehrungs¬ bereich zu Problemen führen.The use of clipped-on colored aluminum trim panels is relatively complicated, since the manufacture of the aluminum facing panels must be carried out separately from the plastic profiles and requires a higher manufacturing accuracy of the window manufacturer. In addition, the different thermal expansion behavior of the materials used, in particular in the corner or Gehrungs¬ area lead to problems.
Die DE 26 05 325 Al schlägt zur Begrenzung des Temperatur- Problems bei farbigen Profilen für die Fenster- und Türenher- Stellung vor, in die coextrudierte dünne Deckschicht aus PMMA spezielle Infrarot-reflektierende Pigmente einzusetzen. Diese Infrarot-reflektierenden Pigmente stehen im Markt bezüglich Farbe, Licht- und Temperaturbeständigkeit nur unzureichend zur Verfügung. Der Einsatz von Infrarot-reflektierenden Pigmenten ist auch aus der DE 2 247 980 Al für durchgefärbte Profile bekannt .DE 26 05 325 Al proposes to limit the temperature problem in colored profiles for the window and Türher- position to use in the coextruded thin cover layer of PMMA special infrared-reflective pigments. These infrared-reflective pigments are insufficiently available in the market in terms of color, light and temperature resistance. The use of infrared-reflecting pigments is also known from DE 2 247 980 A1 for through-colored profiles.
Aus der DE 296 20 249 Ul ist ein Holkammerprofil bekannt, bei der die gesamte Außenwandung transparent ausgeführt wird, um die Absoption des einfallenden Lichtes an der weiter innen liegenden Wandung des Profils stattfinden zu lassen, so dass eine gezielte Aufheizung des Profilsinneren bewirkt wird. Profile mit farbiger Außenwandung können so naturgemäß nicht hergestellt werden.From DE 296 20 249 Ul a Holkammerprofil is known in which the entire outer wall is made transparent to allow the Absoption of the incident light to take place on the inner wall of the profile, so that a targeted heating of the profile inside is effected. Naturally, profiles with a colored outer wall can not be produced.
Aufgabe Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, Hohlkammerprofile zur Verfügung zu stellen, die zur Herstellung von Fenstern und Türen mit farbiger Außenseite geeignet sind, ohne dass bei Bestrahlung mit Sonnenlicht eine unzulässig hohe Aufheizung der Profile auftritt. Darstellung der ErfindungOBJECT It is an object of the present invention to provide hollow-chamber profiles which are suitable for the production of windows and doors with a colored outer side, without an inadmissibly high heating of the profiles occurring upon irradiation with sunlight. Presentation of the invention
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe durch ein Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff mit einer Außenseite und einer Innenseite und wenigstens einer an die Außenseite angrenzenden Hohlkammer, wobei die an die Außenseite des Hohlkammerprofils angrenzende Wandung der Hohlkammer aus einem ersten thermopla¬ stischem Kunststoff A und wenigstens eine andere Wandung des Hohlkammerprofils aus einem anderen thermoplastischem Kunst- Stoff B gebildet wird, und wobei der thermoplastische Kunst¬ stoff A eine um wenigstens 5 K höhere Vicat-Erweichungs¬ temperatur, gemessen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , aufweist als der thermoplastische Kunststoff B. Außenwandung ist dabei diejenige Wandung der Hohlkammer bzw. des Hohlkammerprofils, die bei bestimmungsgemäßer Verwendung zumindest partiell dem direkten Sonnenlicht ausgesetzt wird, bei einem Fensterprofil also die im fertigen Fenster zur Gebäudeaußenseite zeigende Profilseite.The invention solves this problem by a hollow chamber profile made of thermoplastic material having an outer side and an inner side and at least one adjacent to the outside of the hollow chamber, said adjacent to the outside of the hollow chamber wall of the hollow chamber made of a first thermopla¬-plastic A and at least one other wall of the hollow chamber profile is formed from another thermoplastic synthetic material B, and wherein the thermoplastic synthetic material A has a Vicat softening temperature which is at least 5 K higher, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic polymer B. Outside wall is the wall of the hollow chamber or the hollow chamber profile, which is at least partially exposed to direct sunlight when used as intended, in a window profile so in the finished window to the building outside facing profile page.
Im Gegensatz zu dem bekannten PMMA-Coextrusionsverfahren, bei dem eine relativ dünne PMMA-Schicht mit einem Grundprofil ausIn contrast to the known PMMA coextrusion process in which a relatively thin PMMA layer with a base profile of
PVC-U coextrudiert wird und bei dem der tragende Teil derPVC-U is coextruded and in which the main part of the
Profilaußenwandung aus PVC-U besteht, wird bei dem erfindungs- gemäßen Hohlkammerprofil der tragende Teil der Außenwandung aus dem höher wärmeformbeständigen thermoplastische Kunststoff A hergestellt. Es ist jedoch möglich, auch ein erfindungsgemäßesProfile outer wall made of PVC-U is made in the inventive hollow chamber profile of the supporting part of the outer wall of the higher heat-resistant thermoplastic material A. However, it is also possible, an inventive
Hohlkammerprofil außen zusätzlich mit einer Folie zu versehen oder mit einer zusätzlichen Schicht zu coextrudieren, da auch in diesen Fällen der tragende Anteil der Außenwandung aus dem höher wärmeformbeständigen thermoplastische Kunststoff A be- steht.Hollow chamber profile outside to be additionally provided with a film or to co-extrude with an additional layer, since even in these cases, the supporting portion of the outer wall of the higher heat-resistant thermoplastic material A is.
Bevorzugt werden die erfindungsgemäßen Hohlkammerprofile zur Herstellung eines Kunststoff-Fensters oder einer Kunststoff-Tür verwendet, wobei die Außenwandungen der Hohlkammerprofile im eingebauten Zustand zumindest partiell dem direkten Sonnenlicht ausgesetzt sind. Die Erfindung nimmt dabei in Kauf, dass sich die der Sonnenbe¬ strahlung ausgesetzte Außenwandung des Profils erheblich auf¬ wärmen kann. Da diese Außenwandung jedoch aus einem Material - dem Kunststoff A - besteht, das durch seine höhere Vicat- Erweichungstemperatur eine erhöhte Wärmeformbeständigkeit aufweist, ist die Gefahr eines Verzuges des Profils erheblich verringert. Da nur ein relativ geringer Anteil des Querschnitts aus dem Kunststoff A besteht, kann dieser auch aus einem höher- preisigen Material bestehen, ohne dass die Gesamt-Material- kosten übermäßig erhöht werden.Preferably, the hollow chamber profiles according to the invention are used for producing a plastic window or a plastic door, wherein the outer walls of the hollow chamber profiles are at least partially exposed to direct sunlight when installed. The invention takes into account that the outer wall of the profile exposed to the solar radiation can considerably warm up. However, since this outer wall consists of a material - the plastic A - which has an increased heat resistance due to its higher Vicat softening temperature, the risk of distortion of the profile is considerably reduced. Since only a relatively small proportion of the cross-section consists of the plastic A, it can also consist of a higher-priced material without the total material costs being excessively increased.
Zugleich können alle anderen Wandungen und die Innenstege des Profils - also der weitaus größte Teil des Querschnitts - aus dem Kunststoff mit geringerer Wärmeformbeständigkeit - in der Regel dem preisgünstigen PVC-U - bestehen, da diese Bereiche nicht der direkten Sonnenbestrahlung ausgesetzt sind und damit die Temperaturbelastung deutlich unter der Vicat-Erweichungs¬ temperatur dieses Materials bleibt. Da dieses Material jedoch in der Regel die besseren mechanischen Eigenschaften und eine hervorragende Verschweißbarkeit aufweist, bestimmen die Materi- aleigenschaften dieses Werkstoffes überwiegend die Gesamteigen¬ schaften des fertigen Profils.At the same time, all the other walls and the inner webs of the profile - ie by far the largest part of the cross section - from the plastic with lower heat resistance - usually the low-priced PVC-U - exist, as these areas are not exposed to direct sunlight and thus the temperature load significantly below the Vicat softening temperature of this material. Since, however, this material generally has the better mechanical properties and excellent weldability, the material properties of this material predominantly determine the overall properties of the finished profile.
Die Erfindung kombiniert so in synergistischer Weise die Vor¬ teile beider Werkstoffe, indem nur die hoch temperaturbelaste¬ ten Bereiche - die Außenwandung - aus dem Werkstoff mit erhöh- ter Wärmeformbeständigkeit und die anderen Bereiche aus Stan¬ dard-Material bestehen.The invention thus synergistically combines the advantages of both materials in that only the areas subject to high temperatures-the outer wall-consist of the material with increased heat distortion resistance and the other regions consist of standard material.
Die Außenwandung kann insbesondere farbig lackiert, mit einer farbigen Folie kaschiert und/oder auch durchgefärbt oder auf andere Weise farbig gestaltet sein. Die Außenwandung ist somit nicht transparent, sondern reflektiert einen Teil des auftref¬ fenden Lichts, während der größte Teil absorbiert wird. Es liegt dabei innerhalb der Erfindung, wenn sämtliche Außenwan¬ dungen des erfindungsgemäßen Profils farbig gehalten sind. Weiterhin liegt es innerhalb der vorliegenden Erfindung, wenn die Außenwandung aus dem höher temperaturbelastbaren Werkstoff A eine zusätzliche coextrudierte Beschichtung, insbesondere aus gefärbtem PMMA, aufweist. Die unter der gefärbten äußeren Schicht liegende Wandung aus dem höher temperaturbelastbaren Werkstoff A heizt sich bei Sonnenbestrahlung dann zwar eben¬ falls auf, aufgrund dessen erhöhter Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur ist dieses jedoch unkritisch.The outer wall can in particular be painted, laminated with a colored film and / or also colored through or colored in some other way. The outer wall is thus not transparent, but reflects a part of the auftref¬ fenden light, while the largest part is absorbed. It is within the invention if all Außenwan¬ tions of the profile according to the invention are colored. Furthermore, it is within the present invention, when the outer wall of the higher temperature-resistant material A, an additional coextruded coating, in particular of colored PMMA. Although the wall of the material which is more susceptible to high temperatures under the colored outer layer heats up when exposed to sunlight, this is not critical due to its increased Vicat softening temperature.
Bevorzugt wird der erste thermoplastische Kunststoff A ausge¬ wählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol- Copolymerisat (ABS) , Acrylnitril-Styrol-Acrylester-Copolymer (ASA) , nachchloriertem PVC (PVC-C) , SAN, HIPS, MABS, S/B/S, PC, PMMA, Mischungen dieser Polymere untereinander und Mischungen eines oder mehrerer dieser Polymere mit PVC-U, wobei ABS, ASA und PVC-C besonders bevorzugt sind. Der thermoplastischem Kunststoff B ist bevorzugt Hart-PVC (PVC-U) . Während PVC-U eine Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur, gemessen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , von ca. 8O0C aufweist, liegt die Vicat-Erweichungs¬ temperatur, gemessen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , von ASA und die von ABS bei ca. 1000C. Besonders bevorzugt werden für den thermoplastischen Kunststoff A ABS und ASA eingesetzt.The first thermoplastic material A is preferably selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylic ester copolymer (ASA), post-chlorinated PVC (PVC-C), SAN, HIPS, MABS , S / B / S, PC, PMMA, mixtures of these polymers with each other and mixtures of one or more of these polymers with PVC-U, with ABS, ASA and PVC-C being particularly preferred. The thermoplastic material B is preferably rigid PVC (PVC-U). While PVC-U has a Vicat softening temperature, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), of about 8O 0 C, the Vicat softening temperature, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), of ASA and that of ABS at about 100 0 C. Particularly preferred for the thermoplastic material A ABS and ASA used.
Bevorzugt weist der thermoplastische Kunststoff A eine um wenigstens 15 K höhere Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur, gemessen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , auf als der thermoplastischem Kunst¬ stoff B. Besonders bevorzugt weist der thermoplastische Kunst¬ stoff A eine Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur von 95 bis 110 0C auf, während die Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur des thermoplastischen Kunststoffs B zwischen 75 und 85 0C liegt.The thermoplastic material A preferably has a Vicat softening temperature which is at least 15 K higher, measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic synthetic material B. The thermoplastic synthetic material A particularly preferably has a Vicat softening temperature of 95 to 110 0 C, while the Vicat softening temperature of the thermoplastic material B is between 75 and 85 0 C.
Besonders bevorzugt wird das erfindungsgemäße Hohlkammerprofil durch Coextrusion des ersten thermoplastischen Kunststoffs A mit dem thermoplastischem Kunststoff B hergestellt. Es liegt jedoch grundsätzlich innerhalb der Erfindung, wenn das Hohlkam- merprofil mit allen Wandungen und Stegen - mit Ausnahme der Außenwandung - aus dem thermoplastischem Kunststoff B und die Außenwandung getrennt aus dem thermoplastischem Kunststoff A extrudiert und anschließend beide durch Verschweißen, Klipsen o. dgl . zu einem Hohlkammerprofil verbunden werden. Das Coextrusionsverfahren zweier thermoplastischer Kunststoffe ist dem Fachmann grundsätzlich bekannt, siehe z. B. Walter Michaeli, Extrusionswerkzeuge für Kunststoffe und Kau¬ tschuk, 2. Aufl. 1991, Kapitel 6. Das Düsenwerkzeug muss dabei bezüglich der Fließkanäle an die speziellen Fließeigenschaften der Schmelzen bei der Extrusionstemperatur angepasst werden.Particularly preferably, the hollow chamber profile according to the invention is produced by coextrusion of the first thermoplastic material A with the thermoplastic material B. However, it is basically within the invention if the hollow chamber profile extruded with all walls and webs - with the exception of the outer wall - made of the thermoplastic material B and the outer wall separately from the thermoplastic material A and then both by welding, clipping o. The like. be connected to a hollow chamber profile. The coextrusion of two thermoplastic materials is known in the art, see, for. B. Walter Michaeli, Extrusion Tools for Plastics and Kau¬ chuk, 2nd edition 1991, Chapter 6. The nozzle tool must be adjusted with respect to the flow channels to the specific flow properties of the melts at the extrusion temperature.
Es hat sich überraschend herausgestellt, dass die bei der Hohlprofilextrusion benötigten, der Extrusionsdüse nachgeschal¬ teten Kalibriereinrichtungen in der Regel unverändert - im Vergleich mit der Extrusion mit einem einheitlichen Kunst¬ stoff - übernommen werden können. So ist es möglich, mit dem¬ selben Kaliber sowohl ein Hohlkammerprofil, das ganz aus PVC-U extrudiert wurde, als auch ein Profil, das aus PVC-U und einer Außenwandung aus z. B. ASA besteht, zu kalibrieren. Beide Profile weisen dann die gleiche Außen- und Innenkontur auf und können daher in einem System mit den gleichen Anschlussprofi¬ len, Verbindern etc. weiterverarbeitet werden, was für den Verarbeiter eine hohe Ersparnis an Lagerhaltung, Logistik und Kosten bedeutet. Auch können die erfindungsgemäßen Profile in der Regel auf den gleichen Standard-Maschinen gesägt und ver¬ schweißt werden.It has surprisingly been found that the calibration devices which are required in the case of hollow profile extrusion and are connected downstream of the extrusion die can generally be taken over unchanged in comparison with the extrusion with a uniform synthetic material. Thus, it is possible, with the same caliber, both a hollow chamber profile, which was extruded entirely from PVC-U, as well as a profile consisting of PVC-U and an outer wall of z. B. ASA is to calibrate. Both profiles then have the same outer and inner contour and can therefore be further processed in a system with the same connection profiles, connectors, etc., which means a high saving in storage, logistics and costs for the processor. Also, the profiles according to the invention can usually be sawn and welded on the same standard machines.
Die Vorteile der Erfindung kommen besonders dann zum Tragen, wenn die Hohlkammerprofile an der Außenseite dunkel eingefärbt, lackiert oder foliert sind. "Dunkel" im Sinne dieser Erfindung ist eine Farbe, die mehr als 50 %, bevorzugt mehr als 60 % des senkrecht einfallenden Sonnenlichtes - einschließlich des relevanten IR-Bereiches - absorbiert.The advantages of the invention are particularly useful when the hollow chamber profiles are colored dark on the outside, painted or foiled. "Dark" in the sense of this invention is a color that absorbs more than 50%, preferably more than 60% of the vertically incident sunlight, including the relevant IR range.
Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungShort description of the drawing
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbei- spiels sowie der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen dabei:The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an exemplary embodiment and the drawing. It shows:
Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Blend¬ rahmenprofil; Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch ein Fenster. Bester Weg zur Ausführung der Erfindung1 shows a cross section through an inventive Blend¬ frame profile. Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a window. Best way to carry out the invention
In Fig. 1 ist ein erfindungsgemäßes Blendrahmenprofil mit zwei an die Außenseite 2 angrenzenden Hohlkammern 5, 6 dargestellt. Die beiden Hohlkammern 5, 6 werden an der Außenseite begrenzt durch die Außenwandung 4, nach innen durch die Wandungen 7' sowie 7'" und durch die Stege 8. Die in Fig. 1 schraffiert dargestellte Außenwandung 4 ist aus ASA mit einer Vicat- Erweichungstemperatur von 1000C7 während die anderen Wandun¬ gen 7, 7', 7", 7'" sowie die Stege 8 aus Hart-PVC mit einer Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur von 8O0C bestehen.In Fig. 1, an inventive frame profile with two adjacent to the outside 2 hollow chambers 5, 6 is shown. The two hollow chambers 5, 6 are bounded on the outside by the outer wall 4, inwardly by the walls 7 'and 7'"and by the webs 8. The hatched in Fig. 1 outer wall 4 is made of ASA with a Vicat softening temperature of 100 0 C 7 while the other Wandun¬ gen 7, 7 ', 7 ", 7'" and the webs 8 made of hard PVC with a Vicat softening temperature of 8O 0 C exist.
Das Hohlkammerprofil 1 wurde im Coextrusionsverfahren herge¬ stellt.The hollow chamber profile 1 was produced by the coextrusion process.
Die Außenwandung 4 ist in der Masse dunkelbraun eingefärbt und zusätzlich von der Außenseite mit einer dunkelbraunen Holzde- kor-Folie (in Fig. 1 nicht gesondert dargestellt) versehen. Alle anderen Wandungen sind weiß.The outer wall 4 is colored dark brown in the mass and additionally provided from the outside with a dark brown Holzde- kor-film (not shown separately in Fig. 1). All other walls are white.
In Fig. 2 ist ein Schnitt durch ein fertiges Fenster 9 mit zwei Flügelrahmen 10 und einem Pfosten 11 im Schnitt dargestellt. Mit Bezugszeichen 12 ist symbolisch das Sonnenlicht gekenn- zeichnet, während mit 13 das Rauminnere bezeichnet ist. Die schraffiert dargestellten Außenwandungen sind aus dem thermo¬ plastischen Kunststoff ASA mit einer Vicat-Erweichungs¬ temperatur von 1000C hergestellt, während alle anderen Wandun¬ gen und Stege aus Hart-PVC bestehen. Durch Bestrahlung durch Sonnenlicht 12 erwärmt sich die dunkelbraun eingefärbte Außen¬ wandung des Profils auf eine Temperatur von bis zu 8O0C. Dieses würde sich bei PVC-U als unzulässige Temperaturbelastung erwei¬ sen, während das erfindungsgemäß eingesetzte höher wärmeformbe¬ ständige ASA bei dieser Temperatur noch eine ausreichende Festigkeit und E-Modul aufweist. LegendeIn Fig. 2 is a section through a finished window 9 with two wing frame 10 and a post 11 is shown in section. Reference symbol 12 symbolically denotes the sunlight, while 13 denotes the interior of the room. The hatched outer walls shown are made of thermoplastic ASA with a Vicat softening temperature of 100 0 C, while all other Wandun¬ gene and webs made of hard PVC. By irradiation by sunlight 12, the dark brown colored Außen¬ wall of the profile heats up to a temperature of up to 8O 0 C. This would erwei¬ sen in PVC-U as unacceptable temperature stress, while the inventively used higher heat resistant permanent ASA in this Temperature still has sufficient strength and modulus of elasticity. Legend
1 Hohlkammerprofil1 hollow chamber profile
2 Außenseite2 outside
3 Innenseite 4 Außenwandung3 inside 4 outside wall
5 Hohlkämmer5 hollow chambers
6 Hohlkämmer 7, V, 7", 7'" Wandung6 hollow chambers 7, V, 7 ", 7 '" wall
8 Stege 9 Fenster8 bars 9 windows
10 Flügelrahmen10 sash frames
11 Pfosten11 posts
12 Sonnenlicht12 sunlight
13 Raumseite A thermoplastischer Kunststoff mit höherer Vicat-13 room side A thermoplastic with higher Vicat
Erweichungstemperatursoftening
B thermoplastischer Kunststoff mit niedriger Vicat- Erweichungstemperatur B thermoplastic with low Vicat softening temperature

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Hohlkammerprofil (1) aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff1. hollow chamber profile (1) made of thermoplastic material
- mit einer Außenseite (2) und einer Innenseite (3)- with an outside (2) and an inside (3)
- und wenigstens einer an die Außenseite (2) angrenzenden Hohlkammer (5,6) , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass- And at least one on the outside (2) adjacent hollow chamber (5,6), characterized in that
- die an die Außenseite (2) des Hohlkammerprofils (1) an¬ grenzende Außenwandung (4) der Hohlkammer (5,6) aus einem ersten thermoplastischem Kunststoff A und - wenigstens eine andere Wandung (7, 7', 7", 7'") des Hohlkam¬ merprofils (1) aus einem anderen thermoplastischem Kunst¬ stoff B gebildet wird,- the exterior wall (4) of the hollow chamber (5, 6) adjoining the outside (2) of the hollow chamber profile (1) consists of a first thermoplastic material A and - at least one other wall (7, 7 ', 7 ", 7') ") of the hollow chamber profile (1) is formed from another thermoplastic material B,
- wobei der thermoplastische Kunststoff A eine um wenig¬ stens 5 K höhere Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur, gemessen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , aufweist als der thermoplasti¬ schem Kunststoff B,wherein the thermoplastic material A has a Vicat softening temperature at least 5 K higher, measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic resin B,
- und wobei die Außenwandung (4) wenigstens 50 % des senk¬ recht einfallenden Sonnenlichtes absorbiert.- And wherein the outer wall (4) absorbs at least 50% of senk¬ right incident sunlight.
2. Hohlkammerprofil (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich- net, dass der erste thermoplastische Kunststoff A ausge¬ wählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus ASA, ABS, nachchlo¬ riertem PVC, Mischungen dieser Polymere und Mischungen die¬ ser Polymere mit Hart-PVC (PVC-U) , und dass der thermopla¬ stischem Kunststoff B PVC-U ist.2. hollow chamber profile (1) according to claim 1, marked thereby, that the first thermoplastic A is ausge¬ selected from the group consisting of ASA, ABS, nachchlo¬ raced PVC, mixtures of these polymers and mixtures of these¬ these polymers with hard -PVC (PVC-U), and that the thermopla¬ static plastic B PVC-U is.
3. Hohlkammerprofil (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, dass der thermoplastische Kunststoff A eine um wenigstens 15 K höhere Vicat-Erweichungstemperatur, ge¬ messen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , aufweist als der thermo¬ plastischem Kunststoff B.3. hollow chamber profile (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized ge indicates that the thermoplastic material A has a by at least 15 K higher Vicat softening temperature, ge measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), as the thermo¬ plastic Plastic B.
4. Hohlkammerprofil (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gesamte Außenwandung (4) des Hohlkammerprofils (1) aus dem ersten thermoplastischen Kunststoff A besteht und die übrigen Wandungen (7, 7', 7", 7'") einschließlich der Innenstege (8) aus dem thermoplastischem Kunststoff B bestehen. 4. hollow chamber profile (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the entire outer wall (4) of the hollow chamber profile (1) consists of the first thermoplastic material A and the remaining walls (7, 7 ', 7 ", 7 '") including the inner webs (8) of the thermoplastic material B exist.
5. Hohlkammerprofil (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es durch Coextrusion des er¬ sten thermoplastischen Kunststoffs A und dem thermoplasti¬ schem Kunststoff B hergestellt wurde.5. hollow chamber profile (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it was prepared by coextrusion of Er¬ most thermoplastic material A and the thermoplasti¬ plastic B plastic.
6. Hohlkammerprofil (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Außenwandung (4)6. hollow chamber profile (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the outer wall (4)
- dunkel eingefärbt und/oder- Dark colored and / or
- mit einer dunklen Folie, Farbe oder Beschichtung versehen und/oder - mit einer dunklen Schicht coextrudiert ist.- provided with a dark foil, paint or coating and / or - coextruded with a dark layer.
7. Verwendung eines Hohlkammerprofils (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 zur Herstellung eines Kunststoff- Fensters (9) oder einer Kunststoff-Tür.7. Use of a hollow chamber profile (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6 for producing a plastic window (9) or a plastic door.
8. Verwendung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Außenwandungen (4) der Hohlkammerprofile (1) zumindest partiell dem direkten Sonnenlicht (12) ausgesetzt sind.8. Use according to claim 7, characterized in that the outer walls (4) of the hollow chamber profiles (1) are at least partially exposed to direct sunlight (12).
9. Verwendung nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Temperatur der Außenwandungen (4) der Hohlkammer¬ profile (1) zumindest partiell die Vicat-Erweichungs- temperatur, gemessen nach DIN EN ISO 306 (B50) , des thermo¬ plastischen Kunststoffs B überschreitet.9. Use according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the temperature of the outer walls (4) of the Hohlkammer¬ profiles (1) at least partially the Vicat softening temperature, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), of the thermoplastic Plastic B exceeds.
10. Profilsystem zur Herstellung von Fenstern (9) und/oder Türen, umfassend wenigstens ein erstes Hohlkammerprofil (1) nach Anspruch 1 und wenigstens ein weiteres Hohlkammerpro- fil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle Wandungen des weite¬ ren Hohlkammerprofils aus dem thermoplastischen Kunststoff B gebildet werden und dass die Außenkontur des erstes Hohl- kammerprofils (1) und die Außenkontur des weiteren Hohlkam¬ merprofils übereinstimmen. 10. profile system for the production of windows (9) and / or doors, comprising at least a first hollow chamber profile (1) according to claim 1 and at least one further Hohlkammerpro- fil, characterized in that all the walls of the weite¬ ren hollow chamber profile of the thermoplastic material B are formed and that the outer contour of the first hollow chamber profile (1) and the outer contour of the further Hohlkam¬ merprofils match.
EP05811016A 2004-11-10 2005-11-09 Hollow chamber profile made of plastic Not-in-force EP1812675B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004000039 2004-11-10
PCT/EP2005/055864 WO2006051084A1 (en) 2004-11-10 2005-11-09 Hollow chamber profile made of plastic

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1812675A1 true EP1812675A1 (en) 2007-08-01
EP1812675B1 EP1812675B1 (en) 2008-10-08

Family

ID=35697127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05811016A Not-in-force EP1812675B1 (en) 2004-11-10 2005-11-09 Hollow chamber profile made of plastic

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1812675B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE410581T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502005005653D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2315929T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2006051084A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2982498A1 (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-10 profine GmbH Method for production of hollow chamber profiles and their use
DE102016119765A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-19 Rehau Ag + Co Process for producing a thermoplastic extruded profile
DE102016119766A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-19 Rehau Ag + Co Process for producing a thermoplastic window or door hollow chamber profile
DE202017107427U1 (en) 2017-12-06 2019-03-07 Rehau Ag + Co Hollow chamber profile, in particular window or door profile
DE202017107428U1 (en) 2017-12-06 2019-03-07 Rehau Ag + Co Hollow chamber profile, in particular window or door profile

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU488626B2 (en) * 1974-02-22 1975-08-28 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Method for manufacturing coloured structural members forthe building industry
DE3825796C1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-01 Huels Troisdorf Ag, 5210 Troisdorf, De
US5858522A (en) * 1993-08-30 1999-01-12 Formtech Enterprises, Inc. Interfacial blending agent for natural fiber composites

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2006051084A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE410581T1 (en) 2008-10-15
ES2315929T3 (en) 2009-04-01
WO2006051084A1 (en) 2006-05-18
EP1812675B1 (en) 2008-10-08
DE502005005653D1 (en) 2008-11-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0953715A2 (en) Spacer profile for insulating glazing unit
EP0957226A1 (en) Compound section member for doors, windows, facades or the like, IR-reflective film especially adapted for this section member and the use of this film in the compound section member
EP0028775B1 (en) Frame or leaf of outside windows or doors, and profile member therefor
EP1812675B1 (en) Hollow chamber profile made of plastic
DE102008046819A1 (en) Profile with a strand-shaped, z. B. in the way of extrusion made of WPC material profile body
WO2011144429A1 (en) Molding compound or coating system (pmma-free) having ir-reflecting properties in combination with a surface layer or film containing pmma
DE102020115821A1 (en) Hollow chamber profile for a window or door and this comprehensive frame assembly
EP3744939A1 (en) Hollow chamber profile for a window or door and frame assembly comprising same
EP3889385A1 (en) Profile for a window and / or door part with a metal layer with fibre layer
EP2642058A2 (en) Method for producing a profile composite and profile composite
DE19963233A1 (en) Frame for windows or doors
EP3825502A1 (en) Hollow chamber profile for a window or door and frame assembly comprising same
DE2246497B2 (en) PROCESS FOR COEXTRUDING THERMOPLASTIC PLASTIC
DE202018101565U1 (en) Hollow profile for a window or door and this comprehensive frame assembly
DE19516486C2 (en) Window profile made of plastic material
EP3768489A1 (en) Method for producing a hollow-chamber profile for a window or a door, as well as a hollow-chamber profile produced according to this method
EP3721040B1 (en) Hollow profile, in particular window profile or door profile
DE19741787A1 (en) Insulated door or window frame
DE102020108576A1 (en) Profile for a window and / or door part with a metal layer
EP1024244B1 (en) Composite section member
DE102022112497A1 (en) Profile part for a window and/or a door with a cork layer
WO2019179912A1 (en) Profiled hollow chamber section for a window or a door, and frame assembly comprising same
EP3378623B1 (en) Thermochromatic seal components
DE202017107428U1 (en) Hollow chamber profile, in particular window or door profile
EP3162843A1 (en) Coloured surfaces material and object including the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20070611

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20070913

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502005005653

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20081120

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: ISLER & PEDRAZZINI AG

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref document number: 20080403580

Country of ref document: GR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2315929

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090208

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090218

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: PROFINE G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 20081130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20081130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090108

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20090709

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20081130

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20091109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090409

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20081109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20161118

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20161121

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20161111

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20161121

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20161123

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20161114

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20170126

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502005005653

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 410581

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20171109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180604

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171109

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20180731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171109

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180602

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171110