EP1812675A1 - Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplastischem kunststoff - Google Patents
Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplastischem kunststoffInfo
- Publication number
- EP1812675A1 EP1812675A1 EP05811016A EP05811016A EP1812675A1 EP 1812675 A1 EP1812675 A1 EP 1812675A1 EP 05811016 A EP05811016 A EP 05811016A EP 05811016 A EP05811016 A EP 05811016A EP 1812675 A1 EP1812675 A1 EP 1812675A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow chamber
- chamber profile
- plastic
- profile
- thermoplastic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hollow chamber profile made of thermoplasti ⁇ plastic and its use for windows and doors.
- thermoplastic materials are used extensively for the production of plastic windows and plastic doors. These profiles are predominantly made by extrusion from rigid PVC (PVC-U). As a rule, they have a plurality of hollow chambers, which are separated from one another by inner webs.
- plastic windows are made in white. For aesthetic reasons, however, increasingly plastic windows are used, which are colored at least on their outside or provided with a decor.
- thermoplastic material having an outer side and an inner side and at least one adjacent to the outside of the hollow chamber, said adjacent to the outside of the hollow chamber wall of the hollow chamber made of a first thermopla ⁇ -plastic A and at least one other wall of the hollow chamber profile is formed from another thermoplastic synthetic material B, and wherein the thermoplastic synthetic material A has a Vicat softening temperature which is at least 5 K higher, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic polymer B.
- Outside wall is the wall of the hollow chamber or the hollow chamber profile, which is at least partially exposed to direct sunlight when used as intended, in a window profile so in the finished window to the building outside facing profile page.
- PVC-U is coextruded and in which the main part of the
- Profile outer wall made of PVC-U is made in the inventive hollow chamber profile of the supporting part of the outer wall of the higher heat-resistant thermoplastic material A.
- Hollow chamber profile outside to be additionally provided with a film or to co-extrude with an additional layer, since even in these cases, the supporting portion of the outer wall of the higher heat-resistant thermoplastic material A is.
- the hollow chamber profiles according to the invention are used for producing a plastic window or a plastic door, wherein the outer walls of the hollow chamber profiles are at least partially exposed to direct sunlight when installed.
- the invention takes into account that the outer wall of the profile exposed to the solar radiation can considerably warm up. However, since this outer wall consists of a material - the plastic A - which has an increased heat resistance due to its higher Vicat softening temperature, the risk of distortion of the profile is considerably reduced. Since only a relatively small proportion of the cross-section consists of the plastic A, it can also consist of a higher-priced material without the total material costs being excessively increased.
- the invention thus synergistically combines the advantages of both materials in that only the areas subject to high temperatures-the outer wall-consist of the material with increased heat distortion resistance and the other regions consist of standard material.
- the outer wall can in particular be painted, laminated with a colored film and / or also colored through or colored in some other way.
- the outer wall is thus not transparent, but reflects a part of the auftref ⁇ fenden light, while the largest part is absorbed. It is within the invention if all Jardinwan ⁇ tions of the profile according to the invention are colored.
- an additional coextruded coating in particular of colored PMMA.
- the first thermoplastic material A is preferably selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylic ester copolymer (ASA), post-chlorinated PVC (PVC-C), SAN, HIPS, MABS , S / B / S, PC, PMMA, mixtures of these polymers with each other and mixtures of one or more of these polymers with PVC-U, with ABS, ASA and PVC-C being particularly preferred.
- the thermoplastic material B is preferably rigid PVC (PVC-U).
- PVC-U has a Vicat softening temperature, measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), of about 8O 0 C
- the Vicat softening temperature measured according to DIN EN ISO 306 (B50)
- ASA acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-styrene-S-S-Styrene-S-S-S-S-S-S-S.
- the thermoplastic material A preferably has a Vicat softening temperature which is at least 15 K higher, measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 306 (B50), than the thermoplastic synthetic material B.
- the thermoplastic synthetic material A particularly preferably has a Vicat softening temperature of 95 to 110 0 C, while the Vicat softening temperature of the thermoplastic material B is between 75 and 85 0 C.
- the hollow chamber profile according to the invention is produced by coextrusion of the first thermoplastic material A with the thermoplastic material B.
- the hollow chamber profile extruded with all walls and webs - with the exception of the outer wall - made of the thermoplastic material B and the outer wall separately from the thermoplastic material A and then both by welding, clipping o. The like. be connected to a hollow chamber profile.
- the coextrusion of two thermoplastic materials is known in the art, see, for. B. Walter Michaeli, Extrusion Tools for Plastics and Kau ⁇ chuk, 2nd edition 1991, Chapter 6.
- the nozzle tool must be adjusted with respect to the flow channels to the specific flow properties of the melts at the extrusion temperature.
- B. ASA is to calibrate. Both profiles then have the same outer and inner contour and can therefore be further processed in a system with the same connection profiles, connectors, etc., which means a high saving in storage, logistics and costs for the processor.
- the profiles according to the invention can usually be sawn and welded on the same standard machines.
- the advantages of the invention are particularly useful when the hollow chamber profiles are colored dark on the outside, painted or foiled. "Dark” in the sense of this invention is a color that absorbs more than 50%, preferably more than 60% of the vertically incident sunlight, including the relevant IR range.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an inventive Blend ⁇ frame profile.
- Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a window. Best way to carry out the invention
- FIG. 1 an inventive frame profile with two adjacent to the outside 2 hollow chambers 5, 6 is shown.
- the two hollow chambers 5, 6 are bounded on the outside by the outer wall 4, inwardly by the walls 7 'and 7'"and by the webs 8.
- the hatched in Fig. 1 outer wall 4 is made of ASA with a Vicat softening temperature of 100 0 C 7 while the other Wandun ⁇ gen 7, 7 ', 7 ", 7'" and the webs 8 made of hard PVC with a Vicat softening temperature of 8O 0 C exist.
- the hollow chamber profile 1 was produced by the coextrusion process.
- the outer wall 4 is colored dark brown in the mass and additionally provided from the outside with a dark brown Holzde- kor-film (not shown separately in Fig. 1). All other walls are white.
- Fig. 2 is a section through a finished window 9 with two wing frame 10 and a post 11 is shown in section.
- Reference symbol 12 symbolically denotes the sunlight, while 13 denotes the interior of the room.
- the hatched outer walls shown are made of thermoplastic ASA with a Vicat softening temperature of 100 0 C, while all other Wandun ⁇ gene and webs made of hard PVC.
- the dark brown colored Technology ⁇ wall of the profile heats up to a temperature of up to 8O 0 C. This would erwei ⁇ sen in PVC-U as unacceptable temperature stress, while the inventively used higher heat resistant permanent ASA in this Temperature still has sufficient strength and modulus of elasticity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004000039 | 2004-11-10 | ||
PCT/EP2005/055864 WO2006051084A1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplastischem kunststoff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1812675A1 true EP1812675A1 (de) | 2007-08-01 |
EP1812675B1 EP1812675B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=35697127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05811016A Not-in-force EP1812675B1 (de) | 2004-11-10 | 2005-11-09 | Hohlkammerprofil aus thermoplastischem kunststoff |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1812675B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE410581T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE502005005653D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2315929T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006051084A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2982498A1 (de) | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | profine GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hohlkammerprofilen und deren Verwendung |
DE102016119765A1 (de) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines thermoplastischen Strangprofils |
DE102016119766A1 (de) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines thermoplastischen Fenster- oder Tür-Hohlkammerprofils |
DE202017107428U1 (de) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-03-07 | Rehau Ag + Co | Hohlkammerprofil, insbesondere Fenster- oder Türprofil |
DE202017107427U1 (de) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-03-07 | Rehau Ag + Co | Hohlkammerprofil, insbesondere Fenster- oder Türprofil |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU488626B2 (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1975-08-28 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Method for manufacturing coloured structural members forthe building industry |
DE3825796C1 (de) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-01 | Huels Troisdorf Ag, 5210 Troisdorf, De | |
US5858522A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1999-01-12 | Formtech Enterprises, Inc. | Interfacial blending agent for natural fiber composites |
-
2005
- 2005-11-09 WO PCT/EP2005/055864 patent/WO2006051084A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-11-09 DE DE502005005653T patent/DE502005005653D1/de active Active
- 2005-11-09 ES ES05811016T patent/ES2315929T3/es active Active
- 2005-11-09 AT AT05811016T patent/ATE410581T1/de active
- 2005-11-09 EP EP05811016A patent/EP1812675B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006051084A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006051084A1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
DE502005005653D1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
ATE410581T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
ES2315929T3 (es) | 2009-04-01 |
EP1812675B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
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