EP1798175B1 - Förderung einer vliesstoffbahn mittels einer förderbahn mit aufsteigendem förderteil und/oder veränderlicher geschwindigkeit - Google Patents

Förderung einer vliesstoffbahn mittels einer förderbahn mit aufsteigendem förderteil und/oder veränderlicher geschwindigkeit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1798175B1
EP1798175B1 EP06370036.3A EP06370036A EP1798175B1 EP 1798175 B1 EP1798175 B1 EP 1798175B1 EP 06370036 A EP06370036 A EP 06370036A EP 1798175 B1 EP1798175 B1 EP 1798175B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
woven web
non woven
conveying
conveying belt
conveyor belt
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP06370036.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1798175A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Christophe Laune
François LOUIS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Andritz Asselin Thibeau SAS
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Andritz Asselin Thibeau SAS
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Application filed by Andritz Asselin Thibeau SAS filed Critical Andritz Asselin Thibeau SAS
Publication of EP1798175A1 publication Critical patent/EP1798175A1/de
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G25/00Lap-forming devices not integral with machines specified above
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H20/00Advancing webs
    • B65H20/06Advancing webs by friction band
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/513Modifying electric properties
    • B65H2301/5132Bringing electrostatic charge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/53Auxiliary process performed during handling process for acting on performance of handling machine
    • B65H2301/532Modifying characteristics of surface of parts in contact with handled material
    • B65H2301/5322Generating electrostatic charge at said surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1924Napkins or tissues, e.g. dressings, toweling, serviettes, kitchen paper and compresses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improvement in the textile field, transporting a web of nonwoven by means of a conveyor belt having an upward transport portion and / or variable speed.
  • the present invention can be implemented with any type of nonwoven (nonwoven carded, "spun”, “metlblown”, “airlaid”). It finds preferentially, but not exclusively, its application to the input of a crosslapper.
  • nonwoven web generally designates any web of fibers and / or filaments or superposition of webs of fibers and / or filaments, regardless of the method of manufacture. the sail or sails, and the type of fibers or filaments.
  • the nonwoven web may consist of a single web of fibers or filaments (monolayer nonwoven web) or of several superimposed webs of fibers or filaments (multilayer nonwoven web), or the sails being chosen from the list: nonwoven carded fleece, airlaid nonwoven fleece, meltblown nonwoven fleece, spun nonwoven fleece.
  • all the sails may be of the same type, or the nonwoven may be composite, that is to say composed of several sails of different types such as for example a composite nonwoven of type CMC (carded sail / sail “meltblown” / sail carded) or type SMS (sail “spun” / sail “meltblown” / sail “spun”)
  • nonwoven web Indifferently designates the veil or the superposition of veils of fibers and / or filaments before consolidation or after consolidation.
  • a belt conveyor comprising an endless conveyor belt which is wound on means rotary drive, roll type, the nonwoven web being in contact with the conveyor belt.
  • the conveyor belt is impermeable or breathable.
  • an endless conveyor belt is used that has a more or less complex path, with at least one portion of upward transport. This is the case, for example, for the conveyor belt which is used at the entrance of a crosslapper, such as that described for example in the international patent application. WO92 / 21799 .
  • the nonwoven web tends to slip under the effect of gravity relative to the conveyor belt.
  • This slip phenomenon is accentuated in the case of a smooth conveyor belt, and also increases with the angle of inclination and / or the weight of the nonwoven web.
  • the different superposed layers which are not linked together, also have a tendency to slide relative to each other, which is detrimental to the quality non-woven.
  • This slippage is also accentuated when the conveyor belt undergoes sudden changes in speed (acceleration and deceleration), which is the case for example for the conveyor belt input of certain types of spreader-lapper.
  • the European patent application EP 1 672 110 which is part of the state of the art under Article 54 (3) EPC, discloses ( figure 2 ) a method of transporting a nonwoven web by means of a conveyor belt having at least one upward transporting portion, during which the nonwoven web (WE) and / or the web is electrostatically charged conveying means (100) ascending so as to adhere the nonwoven web to the surface of the conveyor belt in said ascending transport portion (100a).
  • the present invention aims to propose a new technical solution to the aforementioned problem of sliding a nonwoven web in an upward transport portion and / or driven with a variable speed.
  • the solution of the invention is to electrostatically charge the nonwoven web and / or the conveyor belt, so as to adhere the nonwoven web against the surface of the conveyor belt. said upward transport portion and / or variable speed.
  • the invention thus has as its first object a method of transporting a nonwoven web by means of a conveyor belt comprising at least one transport portion which is ascending and / or which undergoes changes of speed.
  • the nonwoven web and / or the conveyor belt is electrostatically charged so as to adhere the nonwoven web to the surface of the conveyor belt in said upward transport portion and / or variable speed.
  • Another object of the invention is an assembly for transporting a nonwoven web, said assembly comprising a conveyor belt having at least one transport portion which is upward and / or which is subject to changes in speed.
  • said transport assembly comprises ionization means which, in operation, make it possible to electrostatically charge the nonwoven web and / or the transport belt, so as to adhere the nonwoven web to the surface of the conveyor belt in said ascending transport portion and / or variable speed.
  • Another object of the invention is a spreader-lapper which comprises as input a transport assembly mentioned above.
  • the nonwoven WE web may be of the monolayer type or the multilayer type, and is made of fibers and / or filaments forming a dielectric material. These are, for example, synthetic fibers or filaments based on polypropylene or polyethylene, and / or natural fibers or filaments of the cotton type, and / or artificial fibers or filaments of the viscose type.
  • This unconsolidated web WE web is for example manufactured upstream of the crosslapper 1 by a production machine (not shown) such as for example a nonwoven card, and is conveyed to the entrance E of the crosslapper 1 by any known means of transport, and for example by means of a T-belt conveyor which is shown only on the figure 2 .
  • crosslapper 1 The structure and operation of the crosslapper 1 are known to those skilled in the art and will therefore not be detailed in the present description. For the sake of simplification and conciseness, only Technical elements of the crosslapper 1 necessary for the understanding of the present invention will be described hereinafter. For a complete understanding of the structure and operation of the crosslapper 1, one skilled in the art can refer for example to the text of the international patent application WO 92/21799 .
  • the crosslapper 1 comprises two belt conveyors 10 and 11, and an output band conveyor 14.
  • the conveyor belt 10 comprises an endless conveyor belt 100 which is wound in a closed path on guide rollers 101a to 101l, at least one of which is motorized for driving the conveyor belt 100
  • the conveyor belt 100 may, regardless of the invention, be permeable or impermeable to air.
  • the two rear guide rollers 101a, 101b are usually embarked on an upper movable entry trolley 12, and are mounted free to rotate about their central axis with respect to this trolley 12.
  • the rolls of 101j, 101k and 101l are usually embarked on a lower output carriage 13 movable, and are rotatably mounted according to their central axis relative to the carriage 13.
  • the upper carriage 12 and the lower carriage 13 are movable in translation , and are equipped with drive means (not shown) for translating them in translation alternately in the two opposite directions D and G.
  • the belt conveyor 11 comprises a conveyor belt 110 which is wound along a closed path on guide rollers 111a to 111j, at least one of which is motorized for driving the conveyor belt 110.
  • 111a to 111d are usually embedded on the mobile carriage 12, and are mounted free to rotate about their central axis relative to the carriage 12.
  • the guide roller 111e is embedded on the carriage 13 and is rotatably mounted along its central axis with respect to this carriage 13.
  • the nonwoven web WE (produced upstream of the crosslapper for example by means of a not shown card) is deposited at the input E of the crosslapper 1 at the surface of the conveyor belt.
  • This web of WE fleece is conveyed by the conveyor belt 100 to a nipping zone of the nonwoven web between the two conveyor belts 100 and 110 (between the guide rolls 111). and 101j). Due to the synchronized back-and-forth movements of the carriages 12 and 13, the non-woven WE web is reciprocated back and forth in the opposite directions G and D, which allows the nonwoven web to be folded alternately. WE on itself at the surface of the conveyor belt 140 of the output conveyor 14.
  • This conveyor belt 140 is oriented transversely to the direction of entry (arrow F) of the nonwoven web WE and is movable in the direction of arrow K ( figure 1 ).
  • a thick multilayer nonwoven web WS formed of a plurality of layers of nonwoven web WEa, WEb, WEc, ..., which overlap, said web WS being carried out in direction K.
  • the input conveyor belt 100 comprises an ascending straight portion 100a, which extends between the two guide rollers 101d and 101c, and whose inclination relative to the horizontal is referenced by the angle A.
  • the position the height of the guide roller 101d is preferably adjustable, so that the value of this inclination angle A is adjustable. Also in some cases, the height position of the guide roller 101d is variable during operation, so that the value of this angle of inclination A varies during the movement of the conveyor belt. 100.
  • the crosslapper 1 of the invention is equipped with ionization means, which in the particular embodiment of the appended figures, are in the form of an ionizing bar 15.
  • the input conveyor belt 10 is made of an electrically conductive material (for example of metal) and acts as a mass connected to the earth.
  • the ionizing bar 15 allows, in operation, to generate a powerful electric field 15a, ion saturated, said ionizing field, and symbolized by dotted lines on the figure 2 .
  • the ionizing bar 15 comprises, for example, a plurality of electrodes or high-voltage tips which are fed by a high-voltage DC generator (not shown) and which make it possible to locally generate ions, for example negative ions.
  • the ionizing bar 15 is mounted above and close to the surface of the upward portion 100a of the conveyor belt 100, and extends transversely to the direction of travel F of the upward portion 100a of the conveyor belt 100.
  • the ionizing bar 15 is positioned in the vicinity of the guide roller 101 d, that is to say at the inlet of the upward portion, immediately downstream of the transition region between the upstream carrier T and the carrier of entry 10.
  • the ionization means 15 generate an ionizing field 15a which preferably extends over at least the entire width (L) of the nonwoven web WE.
  • the fibers and / or filaments of said nonwoven web WE are electrostatically charged, and are plated by their electrostatic charge against the surface of the conveyor belt in the ascending portion 100a.
  • the nonwoven web WE thus adheres strongly to the surface of the conveyor belt 100 in its ascending portion 100a.
  • This electrostatic retention of the nonwoven web WE advantageously avoids the slip phenomena of the nonwoven web WE in this upward transport portion 100a. It is thus possible, in particular, to transport the nonwoven web WE in the upward portion 100a with higher speeds and / or to transport heavier WE webs and / or to increase the angle of inclination. A from the upward portion, without prejudice to the quality of the nonwoven web WE.
  • the web of nonwoven WE once it has crossed the ionizing field 15a and electrostatically charged during its passage in the ionizing field 15a, then discharges progressively through the band of transport 100.
  • the ionization means 15 are provided such that the electrostatic charge of the WE web is sufficient to electrostatically adhere the WE web to the surface of the WE web. transport 100 at least until the end of the upward transport portion 100a, that is to say in the example shown up to the guide roller 101c.
  • the upward portion 100a it is possible for example to provide at the level of the upward portion 100a, one or more additional ionizing bars so as to electrostatically recharge the strip of woven WE in said ascending portion 100a. It is also possible to provide additional ionization means downstream of the upward portion 100a, such as for example the ionizing bar 15 'on the figure 2 .
  • the ionizing bar 15 may be replaced by any equivalent means making it possible to electrostatically adhere the strip of nonwoven WE against the conveyor belt 100 at least in the ascending portion 100a.
  • the ionizing bar 15 can be replaced by a plurality of juxtaposed ionizing sources of smaller dimension.
  • the nonwoven web WE and / or the conveyor belt 100 is electrostatically charged over at least the entire width L of the nonwoven web WE, this characteristic is however not essential. In another variant embodiment, it may be sufficient to electrostatically charge, and thereby to electrostatically adhere the nonwoven web WE, over only a portion of its width, and for example locally at its two. edges or locally in a central region that does not extend to the edges of the nonwoven web.
  • the input conveyor belt 100 is, in operation, driven with a variable speed and is therefore subject to more or less sudden and repeated accelerations and decelerations.
  • the nonwoven WE web being perfectly maintained pressed against the surface of the conveyor belt 100, it can more easily undergo these changes of speed, without risk of sliding or detachment with respect to the surface of the transport band. This result is more particularly sought after and beneficial in the ascending portion 100a of the conveyor belt 100.
  • the invention is not limited to an implementation at the input of a crosslapper, but can also be used with any conveyor belt, which allows the conveyance on its surface of a strip of no. -woven, and which has an upward transport portion and / or subjected in operation to changes in speed.
  • Said portion of the conveyor belt which is upward and / or subject to changes in speed may be rectilinear (as in the example of the portion 100a shown in the drawings). figures 1 and 2 ), but can also be wholly or partly curved.

Claims (21)

  1. Ein Verfahren zum Transport einer Vliesstoffbahn (WE) mittels eines Förderbands (100) aufweisend mindestens einen Transportabschnitt (100a), in welchem Geschwindigkeitsänderungen stattfinden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden, sodass die Vliesstoffbahn in besagtem Transportabschnitt (100a), der die variable Geschwindigkeit aufweist, auf der Oberfläche des Förderbands haftet.
  2. Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) auf mindestens der gesamten Breite (L) der Vliesstoffbahn (WE) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden.
  3. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) mehrlagig ist.
  4. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) nicht verdichtet ist.
  5. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Förderband (100) zu einer Vlieslegeeinrichtung (1) gehört.
  6. Eine Einheit für den Transport einer Vliesstoffbahn (WE), besagte Einheit umfasst ein Förderband (100), aufweisend mindestens einen Transportabschnitt (100a), in welchem Geschwindigkeitsänderungen stattfinden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Ionisationsvorrichtung (15) aufweist, welche es im Betrieb zulassen, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden, sodass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) auf der Oberfläche des Förderbands haftet in besagtem Transportabschnitt (100a), das aufsteigend verläuft und/oder eine variable Geschwindigkeit aufweist.
  7. Eine Transporteinheit nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ionisationsvorrichtung (15) mindestens einen Ionisierungsstab aufweist, der über und in der Nähe des Transportabschnitts (100a) mit variabler Geschwindigkeit montiert ist.
  8. Eine Transporteinheit nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Wagen (12) aufweist, welcher beweglich ist und die Ionisationsvorrichtung (15) umfasst.
  9. Ein Verfahren zum Transport einer Vliesstoffbahn (WE) mittels eines Förderbands (100) aufweisend mindestens einen Transportabschnitt (100a), welcher aufsteigend ist und/oder in welchem Geschwindigkeitsänderungen stattfinden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) mehrlagig ist und dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden, sodass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) auf der Oberfläche des Förderbands in besagtem Transportabschnitt (100a), der aufsteigend ist und/oder eine variable Geschwindigkeit aufweist, haftet.
  10. Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) auf mindestens der gesamten Breite (L) der Vliesstoffbahn (WE) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden.
  11. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Neigungswinkel (A) des aufsteigenden Transportabschnitts (100a) während des Transports ändert.
  12. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) nicht verdichtet ist.
  13. Ein Verfahren zum Transport einer Vliesstoffbahn (WE) mittels eines Förderbands (100) aufweisend mindestens einen Transportabschnitt (100a), welcher aufsteigend ist und/oder in welchem Geschwindigkeitsänderungen stattfinden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Förderband (100) zu einer Vlieslegeeinrichtung (1) gehört und die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden, sodass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) auf der Oberfläche des Förderbands in besagtem Transportabschnitt (100a), das aufsteigend ist und/oder eine variable Geschwindigkeit aufweist, haftet.
  14. Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder das Förderband (100) auf mindestens der gesamten Breite (L) der Vliesstoffbahn (WE) elektrostatisch aufgeladen werden.
  15. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Neigungswinkel (A) des aufsteigenden Transportabschnitts (100a) während des Transports ändert.
  16. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) mehrlagig ist.
  17. Ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vliesstoffbahn (WE) nicht verdichtet ist.
  18. Eine Vlieslegeeinrichtung (1), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie am Eingang eine Einheit für den Transport der Vliesstoffbahn (WE) aufweist, wobei besagte Einheit ein Förderband (100) umfasst, das wenigstens einen Transportabschnitt (100a), der aufsteigend ist und/oder in welchem Geschwindigkeitsänderungen stattfinden, und eine Ionisationsvorrichtung (15) aufweist, die im Betrieb eine elektrostatische Aufladung der Vliesstoffbahn (WE) und/oder des Förderbands (100) gestatten, sodass die Vliesstoffbahn auf der Oberfläche des Förderbands in besagtem Transportabschnitt (100a), der aufsteigend ist und/oder eine variable Geschwindigkeit aufweist, haftet.
  19. Eine Vlieslegeeinrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ionisationsvorrichtung (15) mindestens einen Ionisierungsstab aufweist, der über und in der Nähe des Transportabschnitts (100a) mit variabler Geschwindigkeit montiert ist.
  20. Eine Vlieslegeeinrichtung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 18 oder 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Neigung (A) des aufsteigenden Transportabschnitts (100a) regulier- und variierbar ist.
  21. Eine Vlieslegeeinrichtung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Wagen (12) aufweist, der beweglich ist und die Ionisationsvorrichtung (15) umfasst.
EP06370036.3A 2005-12-13 2006-12-05 Förderung einer vliesstoffbahn mittels einer förderbahn mit aufsteigendem förderteil und/oder veränderlicher geschwindigkeit Active EP1798175B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0512576A FR2894600B1 (fr) 2005-12-13 2005-12-13 Transport d'une bande de non-tisse au moyen d'une bande de transport avec portion ascendante et/ou a vitesse variable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1798175A1 EP1798175A1 (de) 2007-06-20
EP1798175B1 true EP1798175B1 (de) 2016-04-06

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EP06370036.3A Active EP1798175B1 (de) 2005-12-13 2006-12-05 Förderung einer vliesstoffbahn mittels einer förderbahn mit aufsteigendem förderteil und/oder veränderlicher geschwindigkeit

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EP (1) EP1798175B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1982183A (de)
FR (1) FR2894600B1 (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009055912A1 (de) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-09 Thüringisches Institut für Textil- und Kunststoff-Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Stapelfasergelegen aus endlich langen Verstärkungsfasern mit gerichteter Faserorientierung
FR2957092B1 (fr) * 2010-03-08 2012-03-23 Asselin Thibeau Chariot mobile d'entree d'etaleur nappeur comportant un rouleau de detour avec cannelures ou annelures
EP2479321A1 (de) * 2011-01-19 2012-07-25 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Vliesleger
CN106884232A (zh) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-23 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 铺网机的机架结构
CH714818A1 (de) * 2018-03-21 2019-09-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Bandbildungseinheit für eine Karde.

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711354A (en) * 1969-09-02 1973-01-16 Kimberly Clark Co Crosslaying machine
US5289617A (en) * 1991-06-03 1994-03-01 Asselin (Societe Anonyme) Spreading and lap-forming machine
FI104645B (fi) * 1998-08-19 2000-03-15 Valmet Corp Menetelmä ja sovitelma paperin tai kartongin ohjaamiseksi valmistuksen aikana
JP2005096280A (ja) * 2003-09-25 2005-04-14 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc インクジェット記録装置
FR2879628B1 (fr) 2004-12-16 2007-03-09 Thibeau Soc Par Actions Simpli Procede et dispositif de transport d'un non-tisse, et leur application au transport d'un non-tisse carde ou d'un non-tisse produit par voie aeraulique

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FR2894600B1 (fr) 2008-02-29
EP1798175A1 (de) 2007-06-20
CN1982183A (zh) 2007-06-20

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