EP1788156A2 - Outil pour l'entretien du paysage guidé manuellement - Google Patents

Outil pour l'entretien du paysage guidé manuellement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1788156A2
EP1788156A2 EP06120920A EP06120920A EP1788156A2 EP 1788156 A2 EP1788156 A2 EP 1788156A2 EP 06120920 A EP06120920 A EP 06120920A EP 06120920 A EP06120920 A EP 06120920A EP 1788156 A2 EP1788156 A2 EP 1788156A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spreader
landscaping
drive
metering roller
landscape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06120920A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1788156A3 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Tielbürger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Tielbuerger GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Julius Tielbuerger GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Tielbuerger GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Julius Tielbuerger GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1788156A2 publication Critical patent/EP1788156A2/fr
Publication of EP1788156A3 publication Critical patent/EP1788156A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • E01H5/09—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
    • E01H5/092—Brushing elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E01H10/007—Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hand-held landscape care device, with at least one of a drive unit driven, the drive wheels receiving axis, at least one rear guide arm and a front-side plow blade and / or a front sweeping brush.
  • the basic unit of the landscape care device in question is a so-called Einachsschlepper.
  • the drive unit usually consists of an internal combustion engine and a downstream transmission, the output speed is relatively low, since the driving speed of the landscape maintenance device must be adapted to the walking speed of a person.
  • the guide link consists of two spaced spars, on which the control elements for guiding the landscaping device are placed in the end regions. So that when working with the landscape care device can not be pivoted about the driven axis, at least one steering roller is attached to the housing, which can be adjusted in height, so that an optimal adjustment of the care tool or care tools is given.
  • the landscape care device in question is a universal device, since the care tools are interchangeable, or depending on the nature of Care process to be selected.
  • the landscape care device is equipped on the front with a dozer blade, for example, to clear public paths and places from the snow.
  • the care tool may also be a sweeping brush, for example, after sweeping snow to sweep the paths or squares.
  • the landscape care device can also be used to remove the dirt from paths and squares.
  • a landscape conservation device both with a dozer blade and with a sweeping brush for time-saving clearing of snow.
  • the sweeping brush is connected downstream of the plow blade. It should also be mentioned that the sweeping brush can be driven in rotation by the drive unit.
  • the described combination of a plow blade with a sweeping brush has proven itself in practice. In practice, however, the places and paths to be cleared are pedestrian-driven. This trodden snow can not be eliminated with the mentioned combination, because on the one hand the dozer blade on the side facing the ground is provided with a rubber strip, so that the pavement is not damaged.
  • the sweeping brush can not eliminate such residues, since the bristles are elastic. This hard-pressed residual snow can cause a risk of slipping in wintry temperatures.
  • the invention has for its object to design a landscape care device of the type described in more detail so that when used in winter service, ie when clearing paths and places an optimal Possibility of application is given, and that these clearing operations can be carried out in a very short time.
  • the object is achieved by the front-side plow blade and / or the sweeping brush is assigned a spreader for blunting and / or thawing grit.
  • the landscaping device either front only to equip the plow blade or sweeping brush, or that the plow blade and sweeping brush are used.
  • the corresponding spreading material can be applied to the cleared place independently during the clearing and / or sweeping. If this is not required, either the spreader can be taken out of service or decoupled from the landscaping tool. It is therefore possible to clear paths and places in one operation using the plow blade and / or sweeping brush and sprinkle.
  • the safety is increased because the risk of slipping is at least reduced.
  • equipped for winter maintenance landscape care device it is now no longer necessary that public roads and places are blocked, as long as they are not sprinkled with the grit.
  • the spreader is disposed below the free end portions of the spars of the guide arm, but with the end faces of the spars projecting rearward relative to the spreader.
  • the offset of the spars from the spreader should be so great that the operator can safely guide the landscaping implement and still walk comfortably.
  • the spreader is designed as box spreader, wherein in the lower part of the box, an exit slot for the grit is provided and in the interior of the box adjacent to the exit slot a rotating drivable metering roller is mounted. Both the exit slot and the metering roller are arranged in the lower area of the box.
  • the box has the advantage that a sufficiently large amount of grit can be stored.
  • the exit slot a slider is assigned to vary the size of the exit slot or to close it. If it is not necessary that the cleared path or space is sprinkled, the exit slot can be closed. By the width or by the height of the exit slot, the amount of grit can be adjusted. It is also advantageous if the working width of the spreader with the working width of the dozer blade and the sweeping brush coincides or approximately coincident. It is thereby ensured that a full-surface scattering is possible, whereby it is ensured that the edge areas are sprinkled twice.
  • the metering roller must be driven in rotation.
  • a structurally simple solution is obtained if at least one Stimend Scheme the metering roller is drivingly coupled with the facing impeller.
  • the impeller would be at the same time the driving element for the metering roller.
  • the metering roller is driven to rotate by means of an associated drive.
  • the drive is an electric motor drive, which can be acted upon by means of a battery or a rechargeable battery with electrical energy.
  • the metering roller it would also be structurally possible for the metering roller to be drivingly coupled to the rotationally drivable axle of the landscape maintenance device.
  • a friction wheel could be attached to at least one drive wheel of the landscape care appliance, which then counts as an input member for driving the spreader.
  • the landscape care device 10 shown in FIG. 1 is to be regarded as a single-axle tractor in its basic configuration. It contains a drive unit, which consists of a suggestively illustrated internal combustion engine 11 and a non-visible, mounted in a housing 12 transmission. By means of the Geretes an axis 13 is rotationally driven, on the end portions of each drive wheel 14 is mounted rotationally fixed.
  • the internal combustion engine 11 and the transmission 12 are controlled or switched via two operating elements 15, 16.
  • These controls 15, 16 are mounted on the free end portions of two bars 17, 18 forming a guide link.
  • the spars 17, 18 are at a distance from each other and are designed so that the guide arm formed therefrom is firmly connected to the housing 12 in the central region.
  • the operating elements supporting the free end portions of the spars 17, 18 are mounted in an ergonomically favorable height and at a distance from the housing 12, so that a favorable position for the landscape care device 10 leading person is given.
  • Front side ie the spars 17, 18 facing away, the landscape care device is equipped with a plow blade 19.
  • the landscape care device 10 is still front equipped with a rotating brush 20 drivable.
  • the sweeping brush 20 is located between the plow blade 19 and the driven axle 13.
  • the sweeping brush 20 is driven by the drive unit in a conventional manner.
  • FIG. 1 also shows that the sweeping brush 20 and the clearing blade 19 can be adjusted in an inclined position relative to the axis 13 by means of an adjusting lever 21.
  • the landscape care device could be designed so that the sweeping brush 20 and the plow blade 19 are independently adjustable in an axis 13 standing inclined position.
  • the positions of the plow blade 19 and the sweeping brush 20 are always consistent to be cleared soil, the landscape care device 10 is still equipped with a height-adjustable swivel castor 25.
  • the clearing blade 19 and the sweeping brush 20 can be raised by pressing the free ends of the uprights 17, 18 downwardly.
  • the combination of the clearing blade 19 with the sweeping brush 20 achieves optimum clearing of the surfaces to be processed by snow, it can not be ruled out that snow that has already set in remains on the surface.
  • the areas may be iced before the snowfall, so this ice layer is also not removed. It is therefore provided to avoid a further scattering process in the landscape care device 10 according to the invention, this equip with a spreader 26, which is designed so that the uncovered by means of the clearing blade 19 and the sweeping brush 20 width of a surface is scattered. It should be avoided as far as possible that even spreading material is distributed over the exposed area beyond, or that unscathed stripes remain.
  • the spreader 26 is formed as a box spreader, which contains a rotating drivable, not visible metering roller in the interior of the box in the lower region.
  • 26 two rollers 27 are mounted on the outside of the spreader.
  • the spreader 26 in the form of the box or roller spreader is designed as a trailer device. In the case of winter service without a necessary spreading process, it can therefore be hung in the simplest way.
  • the box of the box spreader is provided at the bottom with a discharge slot for the grit. Immediately adjacent is the metering, which is driven by the rollers 27 in the illustrated embodiment. This is a structurally simple solution.
  • the spreader 26 is equipped with an independent drive unit.
  • the metering roller it would also be possible for the metering roller to be drive-coupled to the axle 13. It could for example be done by a non-rotatably mounted on the axle 13 or attached to one of the wheels 14 friction wheel, which is directly connected to the metering roller or forms the input member of a drive train.
  • the basic unit of the landscape maintenance device 10 is a Einachsschlepper. This could be designed so that not only outside the winter service, the landscape care device can be used as a sweeper, but that the sweeping brush 20 is replaceable against other care tools. As a result, the landscape care device 10 could be called a universal device.
  • the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. It is essential that, when necessary, when clearing a snow-covered surface at the same time this surface can be sprinkled with a blunting or thawing agent. Depending on the conditions, the plow blade 19 and the sweeping brush 20 can be used, wherein either only the plow blade 19 or the sweeping brush 20 can be used. If necessary, however, the spreader 26 could be put out of service or decoupled.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
EP06120920A 2005-11-16 2006-09-19 Outil pour l'entretien du paysage guidé manuellement Withdrawn EP1788156A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200520017883 DE202005017883U1 (de) 2005-11-16 2005-11-16 Handgeführtes Landschaftspflegegerät

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1788156A2 true EP1788156A2 (fr) 2007-05-23
EP1788156A3 EP1788156A3 (fr) 2008-12-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06120920A Withdrawn EP1788156A3 (fr) 2005-11-16 2006-09-19 Outil pour l'entretien du paysage guidé manuellement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1788156A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202005017883U1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109083081A (zh) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-25 吴生媛 一种道路施工用除雪装置
US20190127934A1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-02 J.A. Larue Inc. Snow removal assembly
CN109972584A (zh) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 一种应用于辙叉轮缘槽的除冰雪装置及使用方法
CN113981879A (zh) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-28 胡毅青 一种雪地用自动除雪设备

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006040695A1 (de) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Julius Tielbürger GmbH & Co. KG Reinigungsvorrichtung für Wege, Straßen o. dgl. Kehrflächen
CN105019390B (zh) * 2015-08-19 2017-05-10 盐城市隆翔机械制造厂 一种开路用清雪车
DE102021002960A1 (de) 2021-06-09 2022-12-15 Dimitrios Fotakis Streuroboter zum Bestreuen einer Verkehrsfläche sowie Verwenden einer Kehreinrichtung an einem Streuroboter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9302750U1 (fr) 1993-02-26 1993-05-19 Julius Tielbuerger Gmbh & Co. Kg, 4995 Stemwede, De
CA2193005A1 (fr) 1996-12-16 1998-06-16 Gilles Boulet Sauve pas plus
EP1464759A2 (fr) 2003-04-02 2004-10-06 Cargill Incorporated Dispositif de déneigement avec système d'application d'un matériau pour le traitement de surfaces

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2997796A (en) * 1960-04-08 1961-08-29 Pogue Albert Combination snow plow and deicing spreader
DE2017981A1 (de) * 1970-04-15 1971-10-28 Reinfurt, Eugen, 8700 Würzburg Kombinierte Schneefräse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9302750U1 (fr) 1993-02-26 1993-05-19 Julius Tielbuerger Gmbh & Co. Kg, 4995 Stemwede, De
CA2193005A1 (fr) 1996-12-16 1998-06-16 Gilles Boulet Sauve pas plus
EP1464759A2 (fr) 2003-04-02 2004-10-06 Cargill Incorporated Dispositif de déneigement avec système d'application d'un matériau pour le traitement de surfaces

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190127934A1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-02 J.A. Larue Inc. Snow removal assembly
US10745874B2 (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-08-18 J.A. Larue Inc. Snow removal assembly
CN109083081A (zh) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-25 吴生媛 一种道路施工用除雪装置
CN109083081B (zh) * 2018-08-22 2021-06-15 吴生媛 一种道路施工用除雪装置
CN109972584A (zh) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 一种应用于辙叉轮缘槽的除冰雪装置及使用方法
CN113981879A (zh) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-28 胡毅青 一种雪地用自动除雪设备
CN113981879B (zh) * 2021-10-12 2024-04-12 南京鹏高志电子科技有限公司 一种雪地用自动除雪设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1788156A3 (fr) 2008-12-31
DE202005017883U1 (de) 2006-01-05

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