EP1780347A2 - Couverture pour enveloppe avec ventilation de faîte - Google Patents

Couverture pour enveloppe avec ventilation de faîte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1780347A2
EP1780347A2 EP06380274A EP06380274A EP1780347A2 EP 1780347 A2 EP1780347 A2 EP 1780347A2 EP 06380274 A EP06380274 A EP 06380274A EP 06380274 A EP06380274 A EP 06380274A EP 1780347 A2 EP1780347 A2 EP 1780347A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
closing
rod
ventilation
structures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06380274A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1780347A3 (fr
Inventor
Carlos Rico Jarabo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alumafel SA
Original Assignee
Alumafel SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alumafel SA filed Critical Alumafel SA
Publication of EP1780347A2 publication Critical patent/EP1780347A2/fr
Publication of EP1780347A3 publication Critical patent/EP1780347A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
    • E04B7/063—Hipped ends
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
    • E04D13/174—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
    • E04B7/063—Hipped ends
    • E04B2007/066—Hipped ends for conservatories
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0875—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the ridge of the roof or on intersecting roof parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cover for enclosures with ridge ventilation that is especially applicable as a cover for enclosures that may require a good ventilation in certain time periods, whereas in others this ventilation can not only be interrupted but the means through which the ventilation takes place must further be closed.
  • Covers with the commented functions can be necessary in the case of industrial buildings, exhibition centers, exhibition pavilions, porches, etc.
  • ventilation must be understood as any necessary air change inside the enclosure to maintain certain conditions required by current regulations for example, and which may require changing the volume of the enclosure a certain number of times per hour.
  • Covers for the purpose set forth are already known, which covers are provided in the ridge with openings in which ventilation means with closing hatches are arranged, in which closing hatches ventilation equipment can be installed.
  • This system does not provide uniform ventilation in the entire building, especially in buildings with an elongated floor.
  • Covers for enclosures with elongated floors which have a longitudinal opening in the ridge, in which opening the ventilation means can be arranged which can be formed by an auxiliary longitudinal cover located above the opening and delimiting a separation with the contour of said opening, in which separation hatches and/or ventilation equipment are installed.
  • this system can have closing problems against external agents and it also does not provide uniform ventilation.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate the problems set forth by means of a cover comprising an open central longitudinal contour in the ridge, in which a ventilation system is assembled which in the open position ensures a uniform ventilation along the entire building, since said ventilation can occur without interruptions along the entire commented contour.
  • Another advantage of the cover of the invention is that in the ventilation situation there is not any risk of external agents, such as rain, penetrating inside the building.
  • An additional advantage of the invention is that the components forming part of the ventilation system consist of extruded aluminium metallic profiles, which entails reducing the weight and costs of the ventilation system, further facilitating the assembly thereof.
  • the cover of the invention is of the type having an open longitudinal contour in the ridge in which, according to the invention, two closing structures, an upper structure and a lower structure, are assembled, each of which includes central mobile elements which are connected with a common actuation mechanism, by means of which the movement of the mobile elements of the two structures in the same direction between the opening and closing positions is achieved.
  • the actuation mechanism will preferably be formed by at least one vertical rod connected to the mobile elements of the two structures with free rotation but without the possibility of axial movement, the rod or rods further traversing a fixed support through a common threaded section.
  • the rotation of the rods can be carried out manually by means of a motor-driven system.
  • the fixed support with a threaded section can consist of a bushing in which the rod is partially housed and is threaded.
  • the bushing traverses the upper and lower structures and is supported by the intermediate set of carrying profiles, with free rotation but without the possibility of axial movement, projecting downwards with respect to the mobile element of the lower structure with free movement with respect to said element.
  • the rod projects upwards from the bushing and is connected at its upper end to the mobile element of the upper structure, with free rotation but without the possibility of rotating axial movement, the rod carrying a fixed arm connected to the mobile element of the lower structure from the section in which the bushing projects. In this way, when the bushing rotates in one direction or another, it moves the rod axially in an upward or downward direction, dragging the mobile elements of the two structures.
  • the two structures assembled in the longitudinal contour of the ridge, the upper and the lower structure are formed based on profiles linked by means of a set of intermediate carrying profiles through which said structures are supported by the sides of the mentioned contour, against which they close. These two structures delimit as many other longitudinal openings, an upper opening and a lower opening.
  • the central mobile elements are formed by two profiles, one arranged on the lower opening and the other one arranged on the upper opening, both on the same side as the openings.
  • the two profiles are connected and supported by the vertical rod or rods and can be moved vertically in the same direction when the rod rotates towards one side or another between closing positions, in which the two profiles rest and close against the fixed profiles of the corresponding structure, and an opening position, in which said profiles are separated and delimit openings through which the ventilation will occur.
  • said mobile profiles have flexible flaps or joints determining sealing means in the closing position along the edges intended to rest on the fixed profiles.
  • the cover when the mobile elements are in the open position, the cover allows maintaining a uniform ventilation along the entire opening covering said cover.
  • This ventilation can be increased by means of ventilation equipment assembled between the profiles of the two structures.
  • the intermediate support through which the threaded rod traverses is assembled between the commented two structures, preferably on the upper structure, which support has a threaded passage for said rod.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of part of a building or pavilion including a series of pillars 1 and a cover 2 comprising in the ridge a longitudinal contour 3 through which the ventilation of the enclosure can be carried out.
  • the contour 3 runs along the entire cover 2.
  • the upper structure 4 includes a fixed part 6 formed by profiles that are fixed to the contour 3, and a mobile part 7.
  • the lower structure 5 includes a fixed part, with general reference number 8, which is also secured to the contour 3 and is formed by profiles coupled to one another, and a mobile part 9.
  • the mobile parts or elements 7 and 9 of the two structures are connected to one another by means of a common actuation mechanism formed by a vertical rod 10 which is partially housed in a bushing 11, both of them threaded to one another.
  • the bushing 11 can rotate freely but cannot move in a coaxial direction.
  • the rod 10 can move axially but cannot rotate and it is connected to the mobile part 7 of the upper structure 4 with the ability of free rotation.
  • This rod is connected to the mobile element 9 of the lower structure 5 by means of an arm 12 through which the axial movement of said rod is transmitted.
  • the bushing 11 freely traverses the mobile element 9 and can be finished in a ring for its manual or motor-driven actuation.
  • the two structures 4 and 5 are linked by means of a set of intermediate carrying profiles, with general reference number 13, through which said structures are supported by the sides of the contour 3.
  • This set 13 of profiles is traversed and supported by the bushing 11, for example by the aid of a bearing system 14.
  • the fixed parts 6 and 8 of the two structures determine central openings 15 and 16 on which the central mobile elements 7 and 9 are arranged towards the same side of said openings.
  • the fixed part 6 of the upper structure 4 is formed only by two profiles including sealing flaps 20 against the contour 3 and gaskets 21 for the possible closing with the mobile element 7.
  • the fixed portion 8 of the lower structure 5 is formed by a series of profiles coupled to one another which also has sealing gaskets 22 between one another and with the contour 3.
  • the constitution of the fixed elements 6 and 8 of the two structures as well as the composition of the set of intermediate carrying profiles 13 can be different to that described, because in short, what has to be done is to arrange two structures, an upper structure 4 and a lower structure 5 having openings 15 and 16 on which mobile elements 7 and 9 that can be moved by means of the rod 10 are arranged, the structures of which will be supported by the contour 3.
  • the mobile elements 7 and 9 are formed by as many profiles 7 and 9, of which the profile 7 carries a closing joint 23 for resting and sealing on the fixed components 6 of the upper structure.
  • the profiles of the fixed parts of this structure have means 24 for the assembly of closing joints against the profile 9.
  • Ventilation equipment 26, figure 4 can be assembled between the positions occupied by the rods 10, with which the intensification of the ventilation through the passages 18 and 19, in the open position of the mobile elements 7 and 9 is achieved.
  • the support 13 is assembled in the lower structure, fixed to the profiles forming the fixed part of this structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP06380274A 2005-10-28 2006-10-25 Couverture pour enveloppe avec ventilation de faîte Withdrawn EP1780347A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502632A ES2263391B1 (es) 2005-10-28 2005-10-28 Cubierta para recintos con ventilacion en cumbrera.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1780347A2 true EP1780347A2 (fr) 2007-05-02
EP1780347A3 EP1780347A3 (fr) 2008-03-26

Family

ID=37810149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06380274A Withdrawn EP1780347A3 (fr) 2005-10-28 2006-10-25 Couverture pour enveloppe avec ventilation de faîte

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1780347A3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2263391B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20100296A1 (it) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-12 Alice Cancilla Struttura di tetto ventilato

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB847586A (en) * 1958-04-10 1960-09-07 Svenska Icopalfabriken Ab Improvements in or relating to skylights
US4683687A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-04 Crider Brian D View expansion enclosure with venting means
EP0654214A1 (fr) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-24 Johannes Martinus Willibrordus Weelink Bâtiment pour héberger des animaux
US5813599A (en) * 1995-11-28 1998-09-29 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Automated controller for naturally ventilated livestock and poultry buildings

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2049160A (en) * 1979-05-23 1980-12-17 Potter Electrical Services Ltd Air vent regulator
FR2621451B1 (fr) * 1987-10-12 1992-02-14 Danno Ateliers Const L Procede et dispositif pour realiser la ventilation d'un batiment ventile par depression, notamment d'un local d'elevage avicole
FR2745369B1 (fr) * 1996-02-23 1998-05-07 Serupa Dispositif d'aeration de secours pour un batiment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB847586A (en) * 1958-04-10 1960-09-07 Svenska Icopalfabriken Ab Improvements in or relating to skylights
US4683687A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-04 Crider Brian D View expansion enclosure with venting means
EP0654214A1 (fr) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-24 Johannes Martinus Willibrordus Weelink Bâtiment pour héberger des animaux
US5813599A (en) * 1995-11-28 1998-09-29 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Automated controller for naturally ventilated livestock and poultry buildings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20100296A1 (it) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-12 Alice Cancilla Struttura di tetto ventilato

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2263391A1 (es) 2006-12-01
ES2263391B1 (es) 2007-11-01
EP1780347A3 (fr) 2008-03-26

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