EP1764571A1 - Echageur de chaleur, en particulier radiateur, pour système de climatisation - Google Patents

Echageur de chaleur, en particulier radiateur, pour système de climatisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1764571A1
EP1764571A1 EP06015635A EP06015635A EP1764571A1 EP 1764571 A1 EP1764571 A1 EP 1764571A1 EP 06015635 A EP06015635 A EP 06015635A EP 06015635 A EP06015635 A EP 06015635A EP 1764571 A1 EP1764571 A1 EP 1764571A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
flat tubes
flat
indentations
exchanger according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06015635A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1764571B1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Dipl.-Ing. Traub
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mahle Behr GmbH and Co KG
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Behr GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP1764571A1 publication Critical patent/EP1764571A1/fr
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Publication of EP1764571B1 publication Critical patent/EP1764571B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
    • F28F3/042Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
    • F28F3/044Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being pontual, e.g. dimples
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05383Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular a radiator, for an air conditioner with flat tubes, which are flowed through in a direction of coolant and between which louvers are arranged, which are flowed around by air or other medium.
  • a heat exchanger for motor vehicles which comprises a plurality of flat tubes, which are traversed by a liquid cooling medium. Between the flat tubes are arranged by ambient air or other media acted upon corrugated fins, wherein the flat tubes have on at least one of its flat sides inwardly directed indentations.
  • Conventional heat exchangers, in particular radiators, for air conditioning systems are usually equipped with deflections, so that they are flowed through several times.
  • simply through-flow heat exchangers are to be preferred, since due to the simple flow through a natural stratification occurs.
  • the heating capacity in simply flowed through heat exchangers, in particular radiators, compared to heat exchangers with one or more deflections of the coolant at the same tube geometry rather low.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a heat exchanger, in particular a radiator, for an air conditioner, according to the preamble of claim 1, which has a higher heat output than conventional simply flowed through the heat exchanger, in particular radiator.
  • the object is in a heat exchanger, in particular a radiator, for an air conditioner with flat tubes, which are flowed through in a direction of coolant and between which louvers are arranged, which are flowed around by air or other medium, achieved in that the flat tubes a light Inner tube width of more than 1.2 mm and have indentations that extend into the interior of the flat tubes.
  • the present invention provides a compromise between the requirement for high heat output and the goal of keeping the coolant side pressure drop as small as possible.
  • the relatively large inner diameter of the pipe leads to a relatively small pressure drop on the coolant side, but also to lower heat output.
  • the partial imprints which are also referred to as winglets.
  • the indentations improve the heat transfer on the coolant side, whereby the coolant-side pressure drop does not rise or only moderately increases with a suitable geometry of the impressions.
  • a preferred embodiment of the heat exchanger is characterized in that the indentations have a depth of 0.1 to 0.4 mm. These values have proven to be particularly advantageous in the context of the present invention.
  • the flat tubes have a clear inner tube width of 1.3 to 1.5 mm.
  • the flat tubes have a light Pipe width of 1.38 mm. In this case, customary manufacturing tolerances must be taken into account.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the heat exchanger is characterized in that the indentations are formed by elongated depressions, which are provided on each flat side of the flat tubes.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the heat exchanger is characterized in that the indentations are formed by elongated depressions, which are respectively provided on both flat sides of the flat tubes.
  • Another preferred embodiment of the heat exchanger is characterized in that the indentations are formed knob-like. Particularly advantageous is a combination of elongated with knob-like impressions on both flat sides of the flat tubes has proven.
  • FIG. 1 shows a heat exchanger 1 in plan view.
  • the heat exchanger 1 is a radiator of an air conditioning system of a motor vehicle.
  • the heat exchanger 1 comprises a lower collection box 4, which is equipped with an inlet connection 5, through which, as indicated by an arrow 6, coolant enters the heat exchanger 1.
  • the heat exchanger 1 has an upper collecting box 7, which is equipped with an outlet nozzle 8, through which, as indicated by an arrow 10, the coolant exits the heat exchanger 1.
  • the two header boxes 4, 7 are connected by a plurality of flat tubes, which are simply flowed through in the direction of an arrow 14 by the coolant. Between each two flat tubes, a gap is provided in which an air guide, in particular a corrugated fin is arranged.
  • the louvers between the flat tubes are traversed perpendicularly to the plane of the drawing of a medium, in particular of ambient air.
  • FIG. 2 shows in perspective a section of a flat tube 20 of the heat exchanger shown in FIG.
  • the flat tube 20 has in the middle a longitudinally extending bead 22, which serves to give the flat tube 20 a greater rigidity. Because of the bead 22, the flat tube 20 is also referred to as a bead tube.
  • the flat tube 20 comprises an upper flat side 24 and a lower flat side 25.
  • the two flat sides 24, 25 are provided with a plurality of elongated depressions 26 to 29.
  • flat tubes with the outside dimensions 26.0 ⁇ 1.9 ⁇ 0.26 mm 3 are mainly used. These flat tubes have a clear inner tube width of 1.38 mm. The height of the impressions is in the range of 0.1 to 0.4 mm. Due to the height of the indentations, the heat transfer on the coolant side can be varied until a desired performance result is achieved.
  • the flat tube 31 includes a plurality of indentations 41, 42, which are each arranged in pairs V-shaped to each other. In the invisible flat side of the flat tube 31 also impressions 44, 45 are formed, which complement with the indentations 41, 42 to a rhombus.
  • the flat tubes 32 and 33 show further V-shaped or diamond-shaped arrangements of oblong indentations.
  • the flat tubes 34 and 36 show X-shaped arrangements of impressions with the two flat sides of the respective flat tube.
  • the flat tube 35 in turn has V-shaped impressions.
  • the flat tube 37 is formed identically to the flat tube 31.
  • the flat tubes 38 and 39 in addition to elongated indentations or depressions, as shown in FIGS. 31 and 37, also have knob-like embossments 51 to 54.
  • the flat tubes 31 to 39 are each flowed through from bottom to top.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
EP06015635.3A 2005-09-17 2006-07-27 Echageur de chaleur, en particulier radiateur, pour système de climatisation Not-in-force EP1764571B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510044558 DE102005044558A1 (de) 2005-09-17 2005-09-17 Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere Heizkörper, für eine Klimaanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1764571A1 true EP1764571A1 (fr) 2007-03-21
EP1764571B1 EP1764571B1 (fr) 2017-04-12

Family

ID=37517125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06015635.3A Not-in-force EP1764571B1 (fr) 2005-09-17 2006-07-27 Echageur de chaleur, en particulier radiateur, pour système de climatisation

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Country Link
EP (1) EP1764571B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005044558A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017140851A1 (fr) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-24 Valeo Termico, S.A. Conduit de circulation pour transporter un fluide d'un échangeur de chaleur, et échangeur de chaleur
US20180017024A1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Borgwarner Emissions Systems Spain, S.L.U. Heat exchanger for an egr system
CN109489466A (zh) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-19 哈尔滨工程大学 一种具有交错凹凸结构的换热器

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1398589A2 (fr) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-17 Modine Manufacturing Company Radiateur pour liquide de refroidissement
WO2004106835A2 (fr) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-09 Halla Climate Control Corporation Plaque pour échangeur de chaleur
WO2005005904A1 (fr) * 2003-07-15 2005-01-20 Outokumpu Copper Products Oy Tube de transfert thermique sous pression et son procede de fabrication
US20050081379A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Behr Gmbh & Co. Heat exchangers comprising winglet tubes, winglet tubes and method for producing same

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5730213A (en) * 1995-11-13 1998-03-24 Alliedsignal, Inc. Cooling tube for heat exchanger
SE516992C2 (sv) * 1999-10-07 2002-04-02 Jaerlaasa Faergindustrier Ab Linolja och förfarande för dess framställning
DE10127084B4 (de) * 2000-06-17 2019-05-29 Mahle International Gmbh Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1398589A2 (fr) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-17 Modine Manufacturing Company Radiateur pour liquide de refroidissement
WO2004106835A2 (fr) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-09 Halla Climate Control Corporation Plaque pour échangeur de chaleur
WO2005005904A1 (fr) * 2003-07-15 2005-01-20 Outokumpu Copper Products Oy Tube de transfert thermique sous pression et son procede de fabrication
US20050081379A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Behr Gmbh & Co. Heat exchangers comprising winglet tubes, winglet tubes and method for producing same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017140851A1 (fr) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-24 Valeo Termico, S.A. Conduit de circulation pour transporter un fluide d'un échangeur de chaleur, et échangeur de chaleur
CN109073330A (zh) * 2016-02-19 2018-12-21 法雷奥热力股份有限公司 用于输送换热器的流体的流通导管,以及换热器
CN109073330B (zh) * 2016-02-19 2021-08-17 法雷奥热力股份有限公司 用于输送换热器的流体的流通导管,以及换热器
US20180017024A1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Borgwarner Emissions Systems Spain, S.L.U. Heat exchanger for an egr system
CN109489466A (zh) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-19 哈尔滨工程大学 一种具有交错凹凸结构的换热器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005044558A1 (de) 2007-03-29
EP1764571B1 (fr) 2017-04-12

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