EP1763615B1 - Variable ground plan mobile pavilion - Google Patents

Abstract

A mobile pavilion having containers arranged next to each other when viewed in a longitudinal direction of the pavilion. The individual containers are placed at a certain distance from each other when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion so that an intermediate space is formed. The containers have spaces at least in opposite end regions thereof, wherein a free space is arranged between the end regions. At least lateral walls delimiting the spaces are mountable at a variable distance with respect to the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion so that the mobile pavilion forms a variable ground plan transit space.

Description

The invention relates to a mobile pavilion with containers arranged side by side as seen in a longitudinal direction of the pavilion, wherein the respective containers are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion, so that a gap is formed.

The DE 2151314 discloses a method of building buildings from prefab units. At least two prefab units are set apart from each other and connected by walls and ceilings in such a way that they create another space between them.

The German utility model G 87 04 301.7 relates to a kit for a mobile building, with at least two approximately cuboid containers, each with a bottom, a roof and side walls. The containers are placed in the position of use facing each other with open sides, wherein the container have a, a gap between the open sides of the container releasably bridging seal assembly. The sealing arrangement has at least one over the entire length of the open side extending board-shaped profile, wherein at least one longitudinal side of a pivoting wing is articulated. A pivot axis of the pivoting wing extends along a profile edge.

With this kit, the gaps between adjacent, forming a mobile building containers can be effectively sealed.

The DE G 94 08 284.7 concerns a transportable pavilion. The transportable pavilion has a profile frame that is self-supporting. The profile frame is designed in the form of an open cuboid with a base group, four pillars at the corners and a roof group. In the profile frame a lifting hydraulics is integrated, with four hydraulic cylinders are located in the four corner columns of the frame. The floor assembly is suitable for transport on vehicles equipped according to DIN 70014 (change system).

In the EP 0 866 187 A1 is a mobile building, in particular for exhibition, presentation or information purposes disclosed. The mobile building has permissible transport dimensions for road transport and can be enlarged and used stationary at the point of use at least in width and height to a multiple of the dimensions of the transport dimensions. As a transport unit, the building has onboard, functionally integrated enlargement components and drive devices for the enlargement components. The building has a self-supporting base skeleton of a floor frame and end, upstanding portal frame on which with at least one lifting telescopically liftable, guided in the longitudinal direction of the building by at least one side member coupled together auxiliary portal frame. At least one longitudinal beam are arranged approximately perpendicular to this pivoting boom, which are swung up about a common longitudinal axis of the building.

As a major disadvantage of the known mobile buildings is to be considered that they are only suitable for a purpose.

The invention has for its object to improve a mobile pavilion of the type mentioned with simple means to the extent that this can be used for a variety of purposes. In particular, the mobile pavilion should not only offer temporary accommodation, but also have and include flexibility and mobility.

According to the invention the object is achieved by the features of claim 1, wherein the containers have at least at their respective opposite end side areas spaces, between the front side areas a space is arranged, and wherein at least boundary walls of the spaces seen in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion are variably spaced from the front side mountable so that the mobile pavilion forms a floor plan-variable transit room.

Favorable for the purposes of the invention is when the respective containers are transportable, wherein the containers have a chassis which can be transferred in a use position of the container in a rest position.

Thus, the gap is designed walkable, it is expedient provided that the gap both floor or roof side and the front side is closed. So that the mobile building is self-sufficient of its environment, is expediently provided that the mobile building has a central development, which is preferably arranged on one side viewed in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion.

Advantageous in the context of the invention is when the rooms seen in the transverse direction of the pavilion frontally preferably have solid walls, the rooms have towards the free space mobil mountable walls. Of course, the frontal walls can be designed to be foldable, so that the rooms can be enlarged beyond their front side.

Of course, the rooms are accessible from the open space. Expediently, the spaces have passage openings, at least toward an adjacent intermediate space. This makes it possible for a user or occupant of the mobile pavilion to be able to enter the room from the free space through the intermediate space.

Preferably, seen in the transverse direction of the pavilion, the containers have a length of about 13 m. However, it is also conceivable that the containers seen in the transverse direction of the pavilion have a length of about 23 m.

The rooms are advantageously designed as a recreation cell with bed and bath, the respective spaces seen in the transverse direction of the pavilion having an area of preferably 25% of the base area of the respective container. However, the floor plan variable rooms can also be designed as a recreation cell with kitchen or the like. It is possible that the mobile wall is completely dismantled, with the furnishings, such as bed, bathroom or kitchen facilities are completely removed, so that the free space is increased at least to one end of the container out.

Of course, several containers are provided to form the transit room. In a preferred embodiment, eight containers are placed next to each other with their respective longitudinal sides. The longitudinal sides of the container form, relative to the longitudinal direction of the mobile pavilion whose extension in the transverse direction of the pavilion. Of course, then form the broad sides of the respective containers together seen in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion end faces.

Therefore, the containers arranged side by side with their open spaces advantageously form a central hall.

The mobile pavilion can be set up and dismantled with simple means at any desired location. In the disassembled state, the respective containers are easily transportable by these are easily moved with suitable tractors. Of course, the container with each means of transport such as train or ship to the respective desired location transportable. The mobile pavilion is placed in the preferred embodiment on a floor. However, it is also conceivable that the mobile pavilion is attached to suitable hammers, so that the mobile pavilion with its assembled containers can be mounted suspended or suspended at the desired location. With the mobile pavilion according to the invention, in particular, researchers or scientists should be enabled to work on a topic that is binding for all from the point of view of their specialization, to exchange information and to present the results to the public. The dialogue with visitors is hereby expressly desired, and suggestions, ideas and wishes can be expressed. The binding theme for the research team is communication. The concept of communication reflects the pavilion itself, because with the help of the pavilion the research should come into closer contact with visitors or society. This includes non-verbal communication, for example via aesthetic criteria. Thus, for example, a change of location and the resulting different relationship of the pavilion with the places where he stands or hovers or hangs and the expression of his function, subject matter and his abilities to count this field.

Fig. 1

Eine Aufsicht auf einen Transitraum,

Fig. 2

einen Querschnitt durch den Transitraum aus Fig. 1,

Fig. 3

eine Ansicht des Transitraumes von einer Stirnseite aus,

Fig. 4

eine Aufsicht auf einen weiteren Transitraum,

Fig. 5

eine Aufsicht auf einen Transitraum in einer dritten Ausgestaltung.

Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the subclaims and the following description of the figures. Show it:

Fig. 1

A view of a transit room,

Fig. 2

a cross section through the transit room Fig. 1 .

Fig. 3

a view of the transit room from one end,

Fig. 4

a view of another transit room,

Fig. 5

a plan view of a transit room in a third embodiment.

In the different figures, the same parts are always provided with the same reference numerals, so that these are usually described only once.

FIG. 1 shows a mobile pavilion 1 with seen in a longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1 side by side arranged containers 2. The respective container 2 are seen in the longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1 spaced from each other, so that a gap 3 is formed.

In the illustrated preferred embodiment, the mobile pavilion 1 is formed of eight containers 2. The respective containers 2 are arranged side by side with their respective longitudinal sides 4 spaced from one another, so that the longitudinal sides 4 of the respective container 2 in the transverse direction YY of the pavilion 1 are arranged. With their broad sides 6 of the respective containers, these are arranged as seen in the longitudinal direction of the pavilion 1. The wide sides 6 of the container 2 each form opposite end faces 7. The containers have at least at their respective opposite end faces 7 spaces 8, wherein between the end faces 9 a space 11 is arranged, at least boundary walls 12 of the spaces 8 seen in the longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1 are variably spaced from the end face 7 can be mounted so that the mobile pavilion 1 forms a floor plan variable transit space 13. The transit space 13 is in the in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment of an access page 14 accessible. The access side 14 is formed by a longitudinal side 4 of a single container 2.

On a longitudinal side X-X to the access side 14 opposite access side 16 a central development 17 of the container is provided. With the central development 17, the mobile pavilion 1 is self-sufficient in relation to its surroundings.

The access side 14 has an entrance area 18 which is surrounded by two boundary walls 12. One of the boundary walls 12 is arranged approximately in the middle of the container 2, wherein a further boundary wall 12 simultaneously defines a space 8. In the illustrated embodiment, the central boundary wall 12 also at the same time a boundary wall for another room. 8

On the access side 14 thus the entrance area 18 and three rooms 8 are formed. The rooms 8 in the access side 14 are designed as a recovery cell 19 with a bed and a bathroom.

The container 14 adjacent to the access side 14 has two spaces 8. The spaces 8 of the access side 14 adjacent container 2 are also identical to the recovery cell 19 configured.

Seen in a further sequence in the longitudinal direction X-X of the pavilion 1, it can be clearly seen that the boundary walls 12 are variably mountable. Approximately in the middle of the mobile pavilion 1, therefore, a boundary wall 12 is arranged offset in the direction of an end face 7, so that here a space 8 is formed, which can be configured, for example, as a kitchen cell 20. In addition, seen in the transverse direction of the pavilion also a boundary wall 12 is arranged approximately centrally in the pavilion 1 and the transit room 13.

Between the respective spaces 8 of the respective container 2, the free space 11 is arranged, which forms a hall 21 in the illustrated embodiment of the transit space 13 by the container 2 arranged side by side.

The intermediate space 3 between the respective adjacent containers 2 is both bottom and roof side and the front side closed, so that the gap 3 is configured accessible. Of course, the intermediate space 3 is closed continuously in the transverse direction of the mobile pavilion 1 on the floor or roof side, which also makes sense, so that the spaces 8 arranged on the front side can be reached.

FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the transit space 13 according to the invention FIG. 2 can be clearly seen that the transit space 13 is formed from containers 2, which are suitable to be transported by tractors. Therefore, the container 2 at a frontal region on a chassis, which in the in FIG. 2 hidden embodiment is hidden. At a front side area opposite the chassis-side end area, a floor 22 is spaced from the footprint surface, so that a tractor can be moved under the floor 22 in a simple manner. Thus, each individual container 2 can be transported with a separate tractor to any desired location, the container 2 at the desired location, for example, according to an embodiment FIG. 1 are rebuildable. Of course, the floor 22 is preferably flat over the entire base area of the pavilion 1.

The containers 2 have in the illustrated preferred embodiment, a length of about 13 m. The respective spaces 8 have in the illustrated embodiment as a recovery cell 19 in the transverse direction Y-Y of the pavilion 1 seen about an amount of 25% of the total base area of a container 2. The spaces 8 as a kitchen cell 20 are preferably made slightly smaller than the recovery cells 19th

In FIG. 4 a second embodiment of the transit room 13 according to the invention is shown. In contrast to FIG. 1 For example, the access side 14 has a space 8 only at the end face areas. At the access side 14 opposite access side 16 four spaces 8 are arranged in the transverse direction in a seen in the longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1 last container. Distanced from the last container 2 in the longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1, a separate room element 23 is arranged in the direction of the access side. The separate room element 23 is designed such that the original room 8, to which the separate room element 23 is connected, is enlarged.

In a third embodiment of the transit space 13 (FIG. FIG. 5 ), the entrance area 18 is displaced to an end face 7 of the mobile pavilion 1. In an advantageous embodiment, in this case the end face 7 of the respective container in contrast to the other embodiments designed foldable, so that a kind of pedestal or balcony in the longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1 is formed in sections. The pedestal 24 can of course also be arranged in the longitudinal direction XX of the pavilion 1 continuously on this.

Thus, a transit space 13 is provided, which is variable in its floor plan. The transit space 13 is formed by the juxtaposed container 2, the gap 3 bottom and roof side and also the front side is closed.

Of course, those in the FIGS. 1 to 5 illustrated plans are not to be regarded as the only embodiments and embodiments of the transit room 13. Rather, the respective components of the transit space 13 are within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims to the respective desired events customizable and freely designable. Of course, the spaces 8 are not limited to the described embodiments, but also freely designable within the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. Mobile pavilion with containers (2) arranged adjacent to one another as seen in a longitudinal direction (X-X) of the pavilion (1), wherein the respective containers (2) are spaced from one another as seen in longitudinal direction (X-X) of the pavilion (1) so that an intermediate space (3) is formed, characterised in that the respective containers (2) are transportable and have spaces (8) at least at their respectively opposite end face regions, wherein a free space (11) is arranged between the end face regions (9) and wherein at least boundary walls (12) of the spaces (8) can be mounted at variable spacing from the end face (7) as seen in longitudinal direction (X-X) of the pavilion (1) so that the mobile pavilion (1) forms a transit space (13) which is variable in plan and which is formed by connected free spaces (11) and intermediate spaces (3), wherein longitudinal sides (4) of containers (2) set adjacent to one another extend in transverse direction (Y-Y) of the pavilion (1) with respect to the longitudinal direction (X-X) and wherein wide sides (6) of the containers (2) form the end face (7) of the pavilion (1).
2. Mobile pavilion according to claim 1, characterised in that the containers (2) have a running gear which in a use position of the container (2) is transferrable to a rest position.
3. Mobile pavilion according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the intermediate space (3) is closable not only at the base or roof, but also at the end so that the intermediate space (3) is formed to be passable.
4. Mobile pavilion according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised by a central opened-up area (17) which is preferably arranged at one side as seen in longitudinal direction (X-X) of the pavilion (1).
5. Mobile pavilion according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the spaces preferably have fixed walls at the end as seen in a transverse direction (Y-Y) of the pavilion (1), wherein the spaces (8) have boundary walls (12) which are freely mountable towards the free space (11) or intermediate space (3).
6. Mobile pavilion according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the spaces (8) have passage openings at least towards an adjacent intermediate space (3).
7. Mobile pavilion according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the containers (2) have a length of preferably 13 metres as seen in transverse direction (Y-Y) of the pavilion (1).
8. Mobile pavilion according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the spaces (8) are equipped as rest cells (19) with bed and bath.
9. Mobile pavilion according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the respective spaces (8) have an area of preferably 25% of the ground area of the respective container (2) as seen in transverse direction of the pavilion (1).
10. Mobile pavilion according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the spaces (8) are equipped as rest cells with a kitchen.
11. Mobile pavilion according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the containers (2) arranged adjacent to one another form, by the free spaces (13) thereof, a central hall (21).

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