EP1757765B1 - Fine-framed door - Google Patents

Fine-framed door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1757765B1
EP1757765B1 EP06022926A EP06022926A EP1757765B1 EP 1757765 B1 EP1757765 B1 EP 1757765B1 EP 06022926 A EP06022926 A EP 06022926A EP 06022926 A EP06022926 A EP 06022926A EP 1757765 B1 EP1757765 B1 EP 1757765B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
fine
shaft
door leaf
support arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP06022926A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1757765B2 (en
EP1757765A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Finke
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Dorma Deutschland GmbH
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Dorma Deutschland GmbH
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Priority claimed from DE2001115539 external-priority patent/DE10115539B4/en
Priority claimed from DE2001115538 external-priority patent/DE10115538C5/en
Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP1757765A1 publication Critical patent/EP1757765A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1757765B1 publication Critical patent/EP1757765B1/en
Publication of EP1757765B2 publication Critical patent/EP1757765B2/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0682—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on sliding blocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0604—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0647—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on sliding blocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0656—Bottom guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fine-framed door which is designed to be displaceable and / or pivotable.
  • Feered-in glass doors are characterized in particular in that they have at least on their two vertical sides a very fine frame profile, which serves in particular as glass protection. As a result, the framed glass doors give the viewer in particular the impression of a door leaf formed entirely of glass.
  • Sliding doors are known in various designs. This sliding doors on guide rails such. As a ceiling rail or a bottom rail or be performed both on a ceiling rail and on a floor rail.
  • a slider is guided in the respective rail, so that the sliding door in the direction of the ceiling / floor rail is displaceable.
  • the shape of the slider is adapted to the profile of the guide rail, so that the slider can be safely guided in the guide rail.
  • the slider is partially encompassed by the guide rail, so that it can not be removed perpendicular to the direction of displacement upwards from the guide rail.
  • sliding doors which have complicated mechanical cleaning devices in the floor area in front of the sliding door, consisting of several mutually oppositely moved brushes to clean the shoes of pebbles or other small objects, so that they can not get into the bottom rail of the sliding door and the slider can jam the sliding door.
  • cleaning is often incomplete.
  • the present invention further relates to a pivot fitting for a fine-framed glass door.
  • the swivel fitting consists of a support arm and a shaft, wherein the support arm is arranged in a carrier profile and the shaft in a profile of a door leaf, which is pivotally mounted on the carrier profile.
  • Such a pivot fitting is for example from the DE 198 56 040 A1 known.
  • the swivel fitting shown there serves to support a door leaf made of glass, which has a frame formed from identically constructed profiles.
  • the door is in this case mounted on the carrier profile, that a shaft is supported on the one hand in the carrier profile and on the other hand arranged in the door leaf profile.
  • the shaft is arranged exclusively in the vertical portion of the door leaf profile and is inserted into the hollow formed vertical profile of the door leaf. After inserting the shaft in the vertical hollow profile of the door leaf, the shaft is fastened by means of screws in the profile. Thus, the shaft is fixed against rotation in the profile.
  • the disclosed in this document pivot fitting is not suitable for finely framed glass doors.
  • a swing door which has a separate device for individually pivoting the rotary wing to bring the wings of the doors in a parallel arrangement.
  • a glass door which, however, has a conventional profile as a frame.
  • the pivoting of the individual wings is realized via a shaft, which is arranged on the one hand in the frame of the door and on the other hand in a carrier profile.
  • the rotation of the door takes place via a common central axis.
  • a suspension for revolving door wings known in the swinging at vertical pins swing vanes arranged two ball bearings are provided.
  • An upper ball bearing serves to suspend the pivot, a lower ball bearing serves to support the revolving door leaf.
  • a swivel fitting for a fine-framed glass door known.
  • a shaft is rotatably mounted.
  • the shaft is rotatably mounted in a bearing bush, which in turn is received fixed in a pivot block.
  • the pivot block is inserted between a holding block member and a lower inside of a cover member.
  • the cover member has an opening into which the pivot block is inserted from above with a portion having a slightly smaller diameter than the remaining part of the pivot block.
  • a T-shaped bar part is pushed into the interior of the cover part so that it comes to lie on an upper inside of the cover part.
  • the holding block element is fixedly attached by means of two screws.
  • a spring element is arranged so that the pivoting part does not change its position. As a result, the glass door wing is fixed in position. It is not possible to adapt the door leaf to events on site.
  • the swing fitting according to the invention for a fine-framed glass door consists of a support arm and a shaft or a pivot.
  • the support arm is arranged in a carrier profile which is installed, for example, in a wall (frame) above the door leaf.
  • the shaft is arranged in a profile of the door leaf and a support arm, wherein the door leaf is pivotally mounted on the carrier profile via the shaft.
  • the shaft is arranged in a horizontal profile of the door leaf.
  • the horizontal profile of the door leaf has at least such a thickness in order to secure the shaft securely. Since the horizontal profile for receiving the shaft is arranged at the upper end region of the glass door leaf, this profile also does not significantly impair the aesthetic appearance of the glass door.
  • the shaft in the support arm is preferably rotatable and rotatably disposed in the horizontal profile of the door leaf. It should be noted, however, that the shaft can also be provided rotationally fixed in the support arm and can be rotatably arranged in the horizontal profile.
  • the shaft is preferably mounted in at least one bearing bush in the support arm.
  • Particularly preferred for storage two bushings are provided, which are spaced apart at a predetermined distance.
  • the horizontal profile is preferably at least partially hollow
  • a separate insert is provided which can be arranged in a region of the hollow horizontal profile and on which the shaft is fastened.
  • This results in a particularly simple installation since the shaft can be fixed in advance, for example, by welding to the separate insert and then simply inserted on site during assembly of the insert together with shaft into the hollow horizontal profile and z. B. can be fixed by means of screws in the profile.
  • By attaching the insert by means of screws results in a particularly preferred releasable design of the insert from the profile, so that a simple disassembly is possible.
  • the fine, vertical frame profile preferably has a thickness of about 8 mm.
  • an adjusting device for aligning the door leaf with respect to the carrier profile is provided according to the invention.
  • slight inclinations of the carrier profile or the floor can be compensated relative to the door. Since the door is usually glazed only after assembly, the weight gain associated therewith can be compensated by means of the adjusting device with respect to the carrier profile.
  • the adjustment is carried out by adjusting the position of the support arm and bracing selbigen within the carrier profile, so that an adjustment of the door is easily possible even after the final assembly of the door.
  • FIG. 1 the use of a pivot fitting 101 according to the invention is shown in a fine-framed door.
  • the swivel fitting 101 comprises a support arm 104 and a shaft 105.
  • the swivel fitting 101 serves for supporting a pivotable door leaf 103 on a support profile 102.
  • a cylindrical through-hole 107 is formed. From the bearing end 106 of the support arm 104 tapers to an opposite free end 108. Between the through hole 107 and the free end 108 of the support arm 104 are formed parallel to the bearing 107, unspecified threaded holes provided in which screws 110 are screwed. The screws 110 are based on an upper inner profile wall of the carrier profile 102, so that the support arm 104 is pressed against a lower inner profile wall of the carrier profile 102 and thus clamped within the profile 102.
  • the shaft 105 is solid and is mounted in two bearing shells 119, 120 in the through hole 107 of the support arm 104.
  • the shaft 105 is inserted at its door-side end in a bore 115 of a separate insert 114 and welded to the insert 114 at outer contact areas (weld) 116.
  • the insert 114 is in turn arranged in a horizontal profile 111 of the door leaf 103.
  • the insert 114 is releasably connected by means of screws 117 with the horizontal profile 111.
  • the fine-framed door leaf 103 consists of a vertical fine profile 112 and a glass pane 113 lying between the profiles 111, 112. The fine profile 112 arranged on the vertical sides of the glass pane 113 results in a visually appealing impression.
  • the shaft 105 is arranged only in the horizontal profile 111. In this case, the shaft 105 does not extend to the vertical profile 112. As a result, the vertical profile 112 can be formed as a fine profile and the pivot fitting 101 according to the invention can be made particularly compact in the vertical direction.
  • the mounting of the swivel fitting 101 according to the invention takes place in such a way that the shaft 105 is welded in advance to the separate insert 114.
  • insert 114 is inserted into the horizontal profile 111 of the door leaf 111 and screwed by means of screws 117.
  • the shaft 105 is inserted into the support arm 104 in the carrier profile 102 and secured by means of a snap ring 121 on the support arm 104.
  • a groove may be provided in the shaft 105 to receive the snap ring 121.
  • the glass pane 113 is inserted into the door profile mounted on the carrier profile 102.
  • an adjusting means 109 is further provided in the form of a screw according to the invention, whereby an alignment of the door leaf 103 is possible.
  • the door leaf 103 Due to the increase in weight during assembly of the glass pane 113, the door leaf 103 can lower relative to the carrier profile 102. For adjustment, therefore, the screws 110 are released in this case and designed as a threaded pin adjustment means 109 according to or turned to align the door 103 via the support arm 104. Subsequently, the support arm 104 is braced by the screws 110 again in the support section 102. An adjustment of the door leaf 103 is also easily possible even after the final assembly of the door 103.
  • a stop means 118 is provided for the door leaf 103, which is arranged displaceably in a slide rail 122 arranged in the carrier profile 102.
  • the present embodiment of the invention relates to a swivel fitting 101 for a glass door with a support arm 104 and a shaft 105.
  • the support arm 104 is disposed in a carrier profile 102
  • the shaft 105 is disposed in a horizontal profile 111 of the door 103.
  • the door leaf 103 is pivotally mounted on the carrier profile 102.
  • the shaft 105 is fixed in the horizontal profile 111 of the door leaf 103.
  • the door leaf 103 is formed as a fine-framed door leaf, and a fine frame profile 112 is formed on at least two vertical sides of the door leaf 103.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

Door comprises a supporting arm (104) and a shaft (105) which is fixed in a horizontal profile (111) of the door leaf (103) formed as a fine-frame door leaf. Two vertical sides have a fine frame profile. Preferred Features: The shaft rotates in the supporting arm and is fixed in the horizontal profile of the door leaf. The shaft is fixed to the horizontal profile of the door leaf by welding. The horizontal profile is partly hollow. A separate insert (114) is arranged in the hollow region of the horizontal profile for receiving the insert.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine feingerahmte Tür, die verschiebbar und/oder verschwenkbar ausgebildet ist.The present invention relates to a fine-framed door which is designed to be displaceable and / or pivotable.

Feingerahmte Glastüren sind insbesondere dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zumindest an ihren beiden vertikalen Seiten ein sehr feines Rahmenprofil aufweisen, welches insbesondere als Glasschutz dient. Dadurch erwecken feingerahmte Glastüren beim Betrachter insbesondere den Eindruck eines vollständig aus Glas gebildeten Türflügels.Feered-in glass doors are characterized in particular in that they have at least on their two vertical sides a very fine frame profile, which serves in particular as glass protection. As a result, the framed glass doors give the viewer in particular the impression of a door leaf formed entirely of glass.

Schiebetüren sind in unterschiedlichsten Ausgestaltungen bekannt. Hierbei können Schiebetüren an Führungsschienen wie z. B. einer Deckenschiene oder einer Bodenschiene oder sowohl an einer Deckenschiene als auch an einer Bodenschiene geführt sein. Hierbei wird üblicherweise ein Gleitstück in der jeweiligen Schiene geführt, so dass die Schiebetür in Richtung der Decken-/Bodenschiene verschiebbar ist. Die Form des Gleitstückes ist dabei an das Profil der Führungsschiene angepasst, so dass das Gleitstück sicher in der Führungsschiene geführt werden kann. Das Gleitstück wird dabei teilweise von der Führungsschiene umgriffen, so dass es nicht senkrecht zur Verschieberichtung nach oben aus der Führungsschiene entnommen werden kann.Sliding doors are known in various designs. This sliding doors on guide rails such. As a ceiling rail or a bottom rail or be performed both on a ceiling rail and on a floor rail. Here, usually, a slider is guided in the respective rail, so that the sliding door in the direction of the ceiling / floor rail is displaceable. The shape of the slider is adapted to the profile of the guide rail, so that the slider can be safely guided in the guide rail. The slider is partially encompassed by the guide rail, so that it can not be removed perpendicular to the direction of displacement upwards from the guide rail.

Bei der Verwendung von Schiebetüren kann dabei das Problem auftreten, dass der Boden und/oder die Decke leicht geneigt sind. Eine Neigung des Bodens ist beispielsweise häufig bei Altbauten gegeben. Aufgrund derartiger Neigungen der Decke oder des Bodens wird das Verschieben der Schiebetür erschwert bzw. im Extremfall unmöglich gemacht, da sich das Gleitstück der Schiebetür in der geneigten Deckenschiene/Bodenschiene verklemmen kann. Dies kann dazu führen, dass die Schiebetür nicht mehr vollständig geöffnet bzw. geschlossen werden kann. Außerdem wird durch derartige Neigungen die Reibung zwischen dem Gleitstück und der Schiene erhöht, was zu einem erhöhten Kraftaufwand beim Verschieben der Schiebetür führt.When using sliding doors can cause the problem that the floor and / or the ceiling are slightly inclined. An inclination of the ground, for example, is often given in old buildings. Due to such inclinations of the ceiling or the floor sliding the sliding door is difficult or made impossible in extreme cases, since the Slider of the sliding door in the inclined ceiling rail / bottom rail can jam. This may result in the sliding door being unable to be fully opened or closed. In addition, by such inclinations, the friction between the slider and the rail increases, resulting in an increased force when moving the sliding door.

Bei Schiebetüren, bei denen die Führungsschiene im Boden angeordnet ist, ergibt sich darüber hinaus insbesondere im Winter das Problem, dass kleine Steinchen oder Streusplitt in die Bodenschiene gelangen. Dabei können diese kleinen Steinchen derart zwischen dem Gleitstück und der Führungsschiene positioniert werden, dass sich das Gleitstück in der Führungsschiene verklemmt. Dies führt zu einem Blockieren der Schiebetür, so dass diese nicht mehr verschoben werden kann. Die eingeklemmten Steinchen müssen dann aufwendig von Hand entfernt werden, um die Funktion der Schiebetür wieder herzustellen.In sliding doors, in which the guide rail is arranged in the ground, there is also the problem, in particular in winter, that small stones or debris get into the floor rail. In this case, these small stones can be positioned between the slider and the guide rail such that the slider is jammed in the guide rail. This leads to a blocking of the sliding door so that it can no longer be moved. The jammed pebbles must then be laboriously removed by hand to restore the function of the sliding door.

Weiterhin sind Schiebetüren bekannt, welche im Bodenbereich vor der Schiebetür aufwendige mechanische Reinigungsvorrichtungen haben, bestehend aus mehreren zueinander gegenläufig bewegten Bürsten, um die Schuhe von Steinchen oder anderen kleinen Gegenständen zu säubern, so dass diese nicht in die Bodenschiene der Schiebetüre gelangen können und das Gleitstück der Schiebetür verklemmen können. Eine derartige Reinigung ist jedoch häufig nur unvollständig.Furthermore, sliding doors are known, which have complicated mechanical cleaning devices in the floor area in front of the sliding door, consisting of several mutually oppositely moved brushes to clean the shoes of pebbles or other small objects, so that they can not get into the bottom rail of the sliding door and the slider can jam the sliding door. However, such cleaning is often incomplete.

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft weiterhin einen Schwenkbeschlag für eine feingerahmte Glastür. Der Schwenkbeschlag besteht aus einem Tragarm und einer Welle, wobei der Tragarm in einem Trägerprofil und die Welle in einem Profil eines Türflügels angeordnet ist, welcher schwenkbar am Trägerprofil gelagert ist.The present invention further relates to a pivot fitting for a fine-framed glass door. The swivel fitting consists of a support arm and a shaft, wherein the support arm is arranged in a carrier profile and the shaft in a profile of a door leaf, which is pivotally mounted on the carrier profile.

Ein derartiger Schwenkbeschlag ist beispielsweise aus der DE 198 56 040 A1 bekannt. Der dort gezeigte Schwenkbeschlag dient zur Lagerung eines Türflügels aus Glas, welcher einen aus identisch aufgebauten Profilen gebildeten Rahmen aufweist. Der Türflügel ist dabei derart am Trägerprofil gelagert, dass eine Welle einerseits im Trägerprofil gelagert und andererseits im Türflügelprofil angeordnet ist. Dabei ist die Welle ausschließlich im vertikalen Abschnitt des Türflügelprofils angeordnet und ist in das hohl ausgebildete vertikale Profil des Türflügels eingeführt. Nach dem Einführen der Welle in das vertikale Hohlprofil des Türflügels wird die Welle mittels Schrauben im Profil befestigt. Damit ist die Welle drehfest im Profil fixiert. Da die Welle jedoch im horizontalen Profil des Türflügels befestigt ist, ist der in dieser Druckschrift offenbarte Schwenkbeschlag nicht für feingerahmte Glastüren verwendbar.Such a pivot fitting is for example from the DE 198 56 040 A1 known. The swivel fitting shown there serves to support a door leaf made of glass, which has a frame formed from identically constructed profiles. The door is in this case mounted on the carrier profile, that a shaft is supported on the one hand in the carrier profile and on the other hand arranged in the door leaf profile. The shaft is arranged exclusively in the vertical portion of the door leaf profile and is inserted into the hollow formed vertical profile of the door leaf. After inserting the shaft in the vertical hollow profile of the door leaf, the shaft is fastened by means of screws in the profile. Thus, the shaft is fixed against rotation in the profile. However, since the shaft is mounted in the horizontal profile of the door leaf, the disclosed in this document pivot fitting is not suitable for finely framed glass doors.

Aus der US 3 897 651 ist des weiteren eine Drehflügeltür bekannt, welche eine separate Vorrichtung zum einzelnen Verschwenken der Drehflügel aufweist, um die Flügel der Türen in eine parallele Anordnung zu bringen. Dadurch kann beispielsweise eine schnelle Fluchtmöglichkeit geschaffen werden. Dabei ist auch eine Glastür vorgesehen, welche jedoch ein konventionelles Profil als Rahmen aufweist. Die Schwenkbarkeit der einzelnen Flügel wird dabei über eine Welle realisiert, welche einerseits im Rahmen der Tür und andererseits in einem Trägerprofil angeordnet ist. Die Drehung der Türflügel erfolgt dabei über eine gemeinsame mittlere Achse. Bei Ausübung eines gewissen Drehmomentes auf einen einzelnen Türflügel kann ein im Trägerprofil angeordneter mechanischer Widerstand überwunden werden, so dass sich der einzelne Türflügel um die Welle drehen und ein Fluchtweg freigegeben werden kann.From the US 3,897,651 Furthermore, a swing door is known, which has a separate device for individually pivoting the rotary wing to bring the wings of the doors in a parallel arrangement. As a result, for example, a quick escape possibility can be created. In this case, a glass door is provided, which, however, has a conventional profile as a frame. The pivoting of the individual wings is realized via a shaft, which is arranged on the one hand in the frame of the door and on the other hand in a carrier profile. The rotation of the door takes place via a common central axis. When a certain torque is exerted on a single door leaf, a mechanical resistance arranged in the support profile can be overcome, so that the individual door leaf can rotate about the shaft and an escape route can be released.

Weiterhin ist aus der AT-23722 eine Aufhängung für Drehtürflügel bekannt, bei der an senkrechten Zapfen pendelnd angeordneten Drehflügeln zwei Kugellager vorgesehen sind. Ein oberes Kugellager dient zur Aufhängung des Drehzapfens, ein unteres Kugellager dient zur Abstützung des Drehtürflügels.Furthermore, from the AT-23722 a suspension for revolving door wings known in the swinging at vertical pins swing vanes arranged two ball bearings are provided. An upper ball bearing serves to suspend the pivot, a lower ball bearing serves to support the revolving door leaf.

Aus der US 5,283,978 ist ein Schwenkbeschlag für eine feingerahmte Glastür bekannt. An einem oberen horizontalen Rahmenprofilteil der Glastür ist eine Welle drehfest angebracht. Die Welle ist in einer Lagerbuchse drehbar gelagert, die ihrerseits in einem Schwenkblock ortsfest aufgenommen ist. Der Schwenkblock ist zwischen einem Halte-Blockelement und einer unteren Innenseite eines Abdeckteils eingesetzt. Das Abdeckteil weist eine Öffnung auf, in die der Schwenkblock von oben mit einem Abschnitt eingesetzt ist, der einen etwas geringeren Durchmesser aufweist als der restliche Teil des Schwenkblocks. Im Abdeckteil ist ein T-förmiges Balkenteil so in das Innere des Abdeckteils geschoben, dass es an einer oberen Innenseite des Abdeckteils zu Liegen kommt. An dem Balkenteil ist das Halte-Blockelement mittels zweier Schrauben ortsfest angebracht. Zwischen Halte-Blockelement und Schwenkteil ist ein Federelement angeordnet, damit das Schwenkteil seine Lage nicht verändert. Dadurch ist der Glastürflügel in seiner Position festgelegt. Eine Anpassung des Türflügels an Begebenheiten vor Ort ist nicht möglich.From the US 5,283,978 is a swivel fitting for a fine-framed glass door known. At an upper horizontal frame profile part of the glass door, a shaft is rotatably mounted. The shaft is rotatably mounted in a bearing bush, which in turn is received fixed in a pivot block. The pivot block is inserted between a holding block member and a lower inside of a cover member. The cover member has an opening into which the pivot block is inserted from above with a portion having a slightly smaller diameter than the remaining part of the pivot block. In the cover part, a T-shaped bar part is pushed into the interior of the cover part so that it comes to lie on an upper inside of the cover part. On the beam part, the holding block element is fixedly attached by means of two screws. Between holding block element and pivot part, a spring element is arranged so that the pivoting part does not change its position. As a result, the glass door wing is fixed in position. It is not possible to adapt the door leaf to events on site.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Schwenkbeschlag zu schaffen, der bei geringem Material- und Fertigungsaufwand einfach montiert werden kann, eine Verwendung in feingerahmten Glastüren ermöglicht und eine einfache Anpassung des Türflügels an Begebenheiten vor Ort ermöglicht.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a swivel fitting that can be easily installed with low material and manufacturing costs, allows use in finely framed glass doors and allows easy adaptation of the door to events on site.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine feingerahmte Tür mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche geben bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemäßen Tür wieder.This object is achieved by a fine-framed door with the features of claim 1. The dependent claims give preferred embodiments of the door according to the invention again.

Unter feingerahmten Türflügeln sind derartige Türflügel zu verstehen, welche zumindest an ihren vertikalen Seiten nur einen sehr feinen Glasabschluss, d. h. einen Kantenschutz mit einer geringen Dicke, aufweisen. Dieser feine Kantenschutz dient in erster Linie für einen Glasschutz des Türflügels.Under finely framed door leaves such door leaves are to be understood, which at least on their vertical sides only a very fine glass closure, d. H. an edge protection with a small thickness. This fine edge protection serves primarily for glass protection of the door leaf.

Der erfindungsgemäße Schwenkbeschlag für eine feingerahmte Glastür besteht aus einem Tragarm und einer Welle bzw. einem Drehzapfen. Der Tragarm ist in einem Trägerprofil angeordnet, welches beispielsweise in einer Wand (Zarge) über dem Türflügel eingebaut ist. Die Welle ist in einem Profil des Türflügels und einem Tragarm angeordnet, wobei der Türflügel schwenkbar über die Welle am Trägerprofil gelagert ist. Um eine Verwendung bei feingerahmten Glastüren zu ermöglichen, ist die Welle in einem horizontalen Profil des Türflügels angeordnet. Dabei weist das horizontale Profil des Türflügels zumindest eine derartige Dicke auf, um die Welle sicher zu befestigen. Da das horizontale Profil zur Aufnahme der Welle am oberen Endbereich des Glastürflügels angeordnet ist, ist durch dieses Profil auch keine große optische Beeinträchtigung des ästhetischen Eindruckes der Glastür gegeben. Durch die Verwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Schwenkbeschlages kann somit eine feingerahmte Tür verwendet werden, welche zumindest an den beiden vertikalen Seiten ein schmales Profil aufweist. Weiterhin kann auch der untere horizontale Rahmen aus einem feinen Rahmenprofil gebildet sein. Der erfindungsgemäße Schwenkbeschlag weist dabei eine vorteilhafte Konstruktion auf, so dass die Anzahl der Einzelteile sehr gering gehalten werden kann. Dadurch ist der Fertigungsaufwand verringert, und eine Montage kann erheblich vereinfacht werden. Gleichzeitig wird dabei eine wirkungsvolle und von außen nicht sichtbare Lagerung des Türflügels bereitgestellt.The swing fitting according to the invention for a fine-framed glass door consists of a support arm and a shaft or a pivot. The support arm is arranged in a carrier profile which is installed, for example, in a wall (frame) above the door leaf. The shaft is arranged in a profile of the door leaf and a support arm, wherein the door leaf is pivotally mounted on the carrier profile via the shaft. To allow use with fine-framed glass doors, the shaft is arranged in a horizontal profile of the door leaf. In this case, the horizontal profile of the door leaf has at least such a thickness in order to secure the shaft securely. Since the horizontal profile for receiving the shaft is arranged at the upper end region of the glass door leaf, this profile also does not significantly impair the aesthetic appearance of the glass door. By using the swivel fitting according to the invention thus a fine-framed door can be used, which has a narrow profile at least on the two vertical sides. Furthermore, the lower horizontal frame may be formed of a fine frame profile. The pivot fitting according to the invention has an advantageous construction, so that the number of items can be kept very low. As a result, the production cost is reduced, and assembly can be considerably simplified. At the same time an effective and not visible from the outside storage of the door leaf is provided.

Eine besonders einfache und schnelle Montage ergibt sich, wenn die Welle im Tragarm vorzugsweise drehbar und im horizontalen Profil des Türflügels drehfest angeordnet ist. Es sei angemerkt, dass jedoch die Welle auch im Tragarm drehfest vorgesehen und im horizontalen Profil drehbar angeordnet sein kann.A particularly simple and quick installation results when the shaft in the support arm is preferably rotatable and rotatably disposed in the horizontal profile of the door leaf. It should be noted, however, that the shaft can also be provided rotationally fixed in the support arm and can be rotatably arranged in the horizontal profile.

Um ein besonders leichtgängiges Lager bereitzustellen, ist die Welle vorzugsweise in mindestens einer Lagerbuchse im Tragarm gelagert. Besonders bevorzugt sind zur Lagerung zwei Buchsen vorgesehen, weiche in einem vorbestimmten Abstand voneinander beabstandet sind.In order to provide a particularly smooth bearing, the shaft is preferably mounted in at least one bearing bush in the support arm. Particularly preferred for storage two bushings are provided, which are spaced apart at a predetermined distance.

Vorzugsweise ist die Welle mittels Schweißens am horizontalen Profil des Türflügels befestigt. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, die Welle mittels Schraubverbindungen o. Ä. mit dem horizontalen Profil zu verbinden.Preferably, the shaft is attached by welding to the horizontal profile of the door leaf. However, it is also possible, the shaft by means of screw o. Ä. to connect with the horizontal profile.

Um ein möglichst geringes Türgewicht zu erreichen, ist das horizontale Profil vorzugsweise zumindest teilweise hohl ausgebildetIn order to achieve the lowest possible door weight, the horizontal profile is preferably at least partially hollow

Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein separater Einsatz vorgesehen, welcher in einem Bereich des hohl ausgebildeten horizontalen Profils anordbar ist und an welchem die Welle befestigt ist. Dadurch ergibt sich eine besonders einfache Montage, da die Welle im voraus schon beispielsweise mittels Schweißens an dem separaten Einsatz befestigt werden kann und dann vor Ort bei der Montage der Einsatz samt Welle einfach in das hohl ausgebildete horizontale Profil eingeschoben und z. B. mittels Schrauben im Profil befestigt werden kann. Durch eine Befestigung des Einsatzes mittels Schrauben ergibt sich eine besonders bevorzugte lösbare Ausgestaltung des Einsatzes vom Profil, so dass auch eine einfache Demontage möglich ist.According to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a separate insert is provided which can be arranged in a region of the hollow horizontal profile and on which the shaft is fastened. This results in a particularly simple installation, since the shaft can be fixed in advance, for example, by welding to the separate insert and then simply inserted on site during assembly of the insert together with shaft into the hollow horizontal profile and z. B. can be fixed by means of screws in the profile. By attaching the insert by means of screws results in a particularly preferred releasable design of the insert from the profile, so that a simple disassembly is possible.

Um einen möglichst positiven optischen Eindruck bereitzustellen, weist das feine, vertikale Rahmenprofil vorzugsweise eine Dicke von etwa 8 mm auf.In order to provide a positive optical impression as possible, the fine, vertical frame profile preferably has a thickness of about 8 mm.

Ferner ist erfindungsgemäß eine Justiervorrichtung zum Ausrichten des Türflügels bezüglich des Trägerprofils vorgesehen. Dadurch können leichte Neigungen des Trägerprofils oder des Bodens relativ zum Türflügel ausgeglichen werden. Da der Türflügel üblicherweise erst nach der Montage eingeglast wird, kann mittels der Justiervorrichtung auch die dadurch bedingte Gewichtszunahme in Bezug auf das Trägerprofil ausgeglichen werden.Furthermore, an adjusting device for aligning the door leaf with respect to the carrier profile is provided according to the invention. As a result, slight inclinations of the carrier profile or the floor can be compensated relative to the door. Since the door is usually glazed only after assembly, the weight gain associated therewith can be compensated by means of the adjusting device with respect to the carrier profile.

Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt das Justieren mittels Verstellens der Lage des Tragarms und Verspannens selbigen innerhalb des Trägerprofils, sodass eine Justierung des Türflügels auch nach der Endmontage des Türflügels problemlos möglich ist.According to the adjustment is carried out by adjusting the position of the support arm and bracing selbigen within the carrier profile, so that an adjustment of the door is easily possible even after the final assembly of the door.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand eines schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles beschrieben. Es zeigt:

Figur 1:
eine schematische Schnittansicht eines Schwenkbeschlages gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung.
The invention will be described with reference to a schematically illustrated embodiment. It shows:
FIG. 1:
a schematic sectional view of a pivot fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In einer Ausführung gemäß Figur 1 ist die Verwendung eines erfindungsgemäßen Schwenkbeschlages 101 in einer feingerahmten Tür dargestellt. Der Schwenkbeschlag 101 umfasst einen Tragarm 104 sowie eine Welle 105. Der Schwenkbeschlag 101 dient dabei zur Lagerung eines schwenkbaren Türflügels 103 an einem Trägerprofil 102.In an embodiment according to FIG. 1 the use of a pivot fitting 101 according to the invention is shown in a fine-framed door. The swivel fitting 101 comprises a support arm 104 and a shaft 105. The swivel fitting 101 serves for supporting a pivotable door leaf 103 on a support profile 102.

An einem lagerseitigen Ende 106 des Tragarmes 104 ist eine zylinderförmige Durchgangsbohrung 107 ausgebildet. Vom lagerseitigen Ende 106 verjüngt sich der Tragarm 104 zu einem gegenüberliegenden freien Ende 108. Zwischen der Durchgangsbohrung 107 und dem freien Ende 108 des Tragarmes 104 sind parallel zur Lagerung 107 ausgebildete, nicht näher bezeichnete Gewindebohrungen vorgesehen, in welche Schrauben 110 eindrehbar sind. Die Schrauben 110 stützen sich dabei an einer oberen inneren Profilwand des Trägerprofils 102 ab, so dass der Tragarm 104 gegen eine untere innere Profilwand des Trägerprofils 102 gedrückt wird und somit innerhalb des Profils 102 verspannt wird. Die Welle 105 ist massiv ausgebildet und ist in zwei Lagerschalen 119, 120 in der Durchgangsbohrung 107 des Tragarmes 104 gelagert.At a bearing-side end 106 of the support arm 104, a cylindrical through-hole 107 is formed. From the bearing end 106 of the support arm 104 tapers to an opposite free end 108. Between the through hole 107 and the free end 108 of the support arm 104 are formed parallel to the bearing 107, unspecified threaded holes provided in which screws 110 are screwed. The screws 110 are based on an upper inner profile wall of the carrier profile 102, so that the support arm 104 is pressed against a lower inner profile wall of the carrier profile 102 and thus clamped within the profile 102. The shaft 105 is solid and is mounted in two bearing shells 119, 120 in the through hole 107 of the support arm 104.

Wie weiter aus Figur 1 ersichtlich ist, ist die Welle 105 an ihrem türflügelseitigen Ende in eine Bohrung 115 eines separaten Einsatzes 114 eingeführt und mit dem Einsatz 114 an äußeren Kontaktbereichen (Schweißnaht) 116 verschweißt. Der Einsatz 114 ist seinerseits in einem horizontalen Profil 111 des Türflügels 103 angeordnet. Insbesondere ist der Einsatz 114 mittels Schrauben 117 mit dem horizontalen Profil 111 lösbar verbunden. Weiter besteht der feingerahmte Türflügel 103 aus einem vertikalen Feinprofil 112 sowie einer zwischen den Profilen 111, 112 liegenden Glasscheibe 113. Durch das an den vertikalen Seiten der Glasscheibe 113 angeordnete Feinprofil 112 ergibt sich ein optisch sehr ansprechender Eindruck.How farther FIG. 1 it can be seen, the shaft 105 is inserted at its door-side end in a bore 115 of a separate insert 114 and welded to the insert 114 at outer contact areas (weld) 116. The insert 114 is in turn arranged in a horizontal profile 111 of the door leaf 103. In particular, the insert 114 is releasably connected by means of screws 117 with the horizontal profile 111. Furthermore, the fine-framed door leaf 103 consists of a vertical fine profile 112 and a glass pane 113 lying between the profiles 111, 112. The fine profile 112 arranged on the vertical sides of the glass pane 113 results in a visually appealing impression.

Wie aus Figur 1 ersichtlich ist, ist die Welle 105 nur im horizontalen Profil 111 angeordnet. Dabei reicht die Welle 105 nicht bis zum vertikalen Profil 112. Dadurch kann das vertikale Profil 112 als Feinprofil ausgebildet werden und der erfindungsgemäße Schwenkbeschlag 101 in vertikaler Richtung besonders kompakt ausgebildet sein.How out FIG. 1 it can be seen, the shaft 105 is arranged only in the horizontal profile 111. In this case, the shaft 105 does not extend to the vertical profile 112. As a result, the vertical profile 112 can be formed as a fine profile and the pivot fitting 101 according to the invention can be made particularly compact in the vertical direction.

Die Montage des erfindungsgemäßen Schwenkbeschlages 101 erfolgt dabei derart, dass die Welle 105 im voraus an dem separaten Einsatz 114 festgeschweißt wird. Bei der Montage der Tür wird dann der mit der Welle 105 verbundene Einsatz 114 in das horizontale Profil 111 des Türflügels 111 eingeschoben und mittels Schrauben 117 eingeschraubt. Anschließend wird die Welle 105 in den Tragarm 104 im Trägerprofil 102 eingeführt und mittels eines Sprengringes 121 am Tragarm 104 befestigt. Hierzu kann in der Welle 105 eine Nut vorgesehen sein, um den Sprengring 121 aufzunehmen. Anschließend wird in das am Trägerprofil 102 montierte Türflügelprofil die Glasscheibe 113 eingesetzt. Um eine Ausrichtung des Türflügels 103 zu ermöglichen, ist erfindungsgemäß weiter ein Justiermittel 109 in Form einer Schraube vorgesehen, wodurch eine Ausrichtung des Türflügels 103 möglich ist.The mounting of the swivel fitting 101 according to the invention takes place in such a way that the shaft 105 is welded in advance to the separate insert 114. When mounting the door then connected to the shaft 105 insert 114 is inserted into the horizontal profile 111 of the door leaf 111 and screwed by means of screws 117. Subsequently, the shaft 105 is inserted into the support arm 104 in the carrier profile 102 and secured by means of a snap ring 121 on the support arm 104. For this purpose, a groove may be provided in the shaft 105 to receive the snap ring 121. Subsequently, the glass pane 113 is inserted into the door profile mounted on the carrier profile 102. In order to allow alignment of the door leaf 103, an adjusting means 109 is further provided in the form of a screw according to the invention, whereby an alignment of the door leaf 103 is possible.

Durch die Gewichtszunahme bei der Montage der Glasscheibe 113 kann sich der Türflügel 103 gegenüber dem Trägerprofil 102 absenken. Zur Justierung werden daher in diesem Fall die Schrauben 110 gelöst und das als Gewindestift ausgebildete Justiermittel 109 entsprechend ein- bzw. ausgedreht, um den Türflügel 103 über den Tragarm 104 auszurichten. Anschließend wird der Tragarm 104 mittels der Schrauben 110 wieder im Trägerprofil 102 verspannt. Eine Justierung des Türflügels 103 ist ebenfalls auch nach der Endmontage des Türflügels 103 problemlos möglich.Due to the increase in weight during assembly of the glass pane 113, the door leaf 103 can lower relative to the carrier profile 102. For adjustment, therefore, the screws 110 are released in this case and designed as a threaded pin adjustment means 109 according to or turned to align the door 103 via the support arm 104. Subsequently, the support arm 104 is braced by the screws 110 again in the support section 102. An adjustment of the door leaf 103 is also easily possible even after the final assembly of the door 103.

Weiter, wie in Figur 1 gezeigt, ist in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ein Anschlagmittel 118 für den Türflügel 103 vorgesehen, welcher in einer im Trägerprofil 102 angeordneten Gleitschiene 122 verschiebbar angeordnet ist.Next, as in FIG. 1 Shown in this embodiment, a stop means 118 is provided for the door leaf 103, which is arranged displaceably in a slide rail 122 arranged in the carrier profile 102.

Somit betrifft die vorliegende Ausführung der Erfindung einen Schwenkbeschlag 101 für eine Glastür mit einem Tragarm 104 und einer Welle 105. Der Tragarm 104 ist in einem Trägerprofil 102 angeordnet, und die Welle 105 ist in einem horizontalen Profil 111 des Türflügels 103 angeordnet. Der Türflügel 103 ist schwenkbar am Trägerprofil 102 gelagert. Die Welle 105 ist im horizontalen Profil 111 des Türflügels 103 befestigt. Der Türflügel 103 ist als feingerahmter Türflügel ausgebildet, und ein feines Rahmenprofil 112 ist an zumindest beiden vertikalen Seiten des Türflügels 103 gebildet.Thus, the present embodiment of the invention relates to a swivel fitting 101 for a glass door with a support arm 104 and a shaft 105. The support arm 104 is disposed in a carrier profile 102, and the shaft 105 is disposed in a horizontal profile 111 of the door 103. The door leaf 103 is pivotally mounted on the carrier profile 102. The shaft 105 is fixed in the horizontal profile 111 of the door leaf 103. The door leaf 103 is formed as a fine-framed door leaf, and a fine frame profile 112 is formed on at least two vertical sides of the door leaf 103.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

101101
Schwenkbeschlagswivel fitting
102102
Trägerprofilcarrier profile
103103
Flügelwing
104104
TragarmBeam
105105
Wellewave
106106
lagerseitiges Endebearing-side end
107107
DurchgangsbohrungThrough Hole
108108
freies Endefree end
109109
Justiermitteladjusting
110110
Schraubenscrew
111111
horizontales Profilhorizontal profile
112112
Feinprofilfine profile
113113
Glasscheibepane
114114
Einsatzcommitment
115115
Bohrungdrilling
116116
SchweißnahtWeld
117117
Schraubenscrew
118118
Anschlagmittelslings
119119
Lagerschalebearing shell
120120
Lagerschalebearing shell
121121
Sprengringsnap ring
122122
Gleitschieneslide

Claims (10)

  1. A fine-framed door including a pivot hinge (101), comprising a support arm (104) and a shaft (105), the support arm (104) being disposed in a carrying profile (102) and the shaft (105) in a profile of a door leaf (103), as well as within the support arm (104), the door leaf (103) being pivotably supported at the carrying profile (102), the shaft (105) being attached in a horizontal profile (111) of the door leaf (103) and the door leaf (103) being formed as a fine-framed door leaf (103), in which at least the two vertical sides have a fine frame profile (112), characterized in that the pivot hinge (101) furthermore presents an adjusting device (109) for the adjustment of the door leaf (103) in relation to the carrying profile (102).
  2. A fine-framed door according to claim 1, characterized in that a distance of a free end (108) of the support arm (104) to a lower inside profile walling of the carrying profile (102) is adjustable.
  3. A fine-framed door according to claim 2, characterized in that the support arm (104) can be fixed in its position in the carrying profile (102) by means of bracing.
  4. A fine-framed door according to claim 3, characterized in that the fixing of the support arm (104) is realized by means of screws (110), which bear against an upper profile walling of the carrying profile (102).
  5. A fine-framed door according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the shaft (105) is rotatable within the support arm (104) and is torsion-resistantly disposed within the horizontal profile (111) of the door leaf (103).
  6. A fine-framed door according to claim 5, characterized in that the shaft (105) is supported in at least one bearing bushing (119, 120) in the support arm (104).
  7. A fine-framed door according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the horizontal profile (111) is designed to be at least partially hollow.
  8. A fine-framed door according to claim 7, characterized in that a separate insert (114) is disposed in the hollow formed area of the horizontal profile (111) and in that the shaft (105) is attached to the insert (114).
  9. A fine-framed door according to claim 8, characterized in that the insert (114) is detachably attached at the horizontal profile (111).
  10. A fine-framed door according to one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the fine frame profile (112) has a thickness of approximately 8 mm.
EP06022926.7A 2001-03-28 2002-03-28 Fine-framed door Expired - Lifetime EP1757765B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10115540 2001-03-28
DE2001115539 DE10115539B4 (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Sliding door with balancing device
DE2001115538 DE10115538C5 (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Sliding door slider and sliding door
EP02007097A EP1245773B1 (en) 2001-03-28 2002-03-28 Fine-framed doors

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02007097A Division EP1245773B1 (en) 2001-03-28 2002-03-28 Fine-framed doors

Publications (3)

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EP1757765A1 EP1757765A1 (en) 2007-02-28
EP1757765B1 true EP1757765B1 (en) 2008-12-17
EP1757765B2 EP1757765B2 (en) 2016-02-17

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ID=27214374

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06022926.7A Expired - Lifetime EP1757765B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2002-03-28 Fine-framed door
EP02007097A Revoked EP1245773B1 (en) 2001-03-28 2002-03-28 Fine-framed doors

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02007097A Revoked EP1245773B1 (en) 2001-03-28 2002-03-28 Fine-framed doors

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US (1) US6826868B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1757765B2 (en)
AT (2) ATE417985T1 (en)
DE (2) DE50211582D1 (en)
DK (2) DK1245773T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2300394T3 (en)

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US10113347B2 (en) * 2016-03-25 2018-10-30 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Door guide system with modular threshold track
DE102017121844A1 (en) 2017-09-20 2019-03-21 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Guide fitting for a sliding door furniture and sliding door furniture

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1757765T3 (en) 2009-04-14
DE50211582D1 (en) 2008-03-13
US6826868B2 (en) 2004-12-07
ATE384846T1 (en) 2008-02-15
EP1245773A2 (en) 2002-10-02
EP1245773B1 (en) 2008-01-23
EP1757765B2 (en) 2016-02-17
US20030000148A1 (en) 2003-01-02
ATE417985T1 (en) 2009-01-15
DE50213138D1 (en) 2009-01-29
ES2300394T3 (en) 2008-06-16
DK1245773T3 (en) 2008-05-26
EP1245773A3 (en) 2005-09-14
ES2318648T3 (en) 2009-05-01
ES2318648T5 (en) 2016-05-23
EP1757765A1 (en) 2007-02-28

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