EP1741870A1 - Durchschussfeste Tür oder Fenster und Fassadenwände mit gepanzerten Profilen aus einer 7xxx or 6xxx Aluminium-Legierung - Google Patents

Durchschussfeste Tür oder Fenster und Fassadenwände mit gepanzerten Profilen aus einer 7xxx or 6xxx Aluminium-Legierung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1741870A1
EP1741870A1 EP05014853A EP05014853A EP1741870A1 EP 1741870 A1 EP1741870 A1 EP 1741870A1 EP 05014853 A EP05014853 A EP 05014853A EP 05014853 A EP05014853 A EP 05014853A EP 1741870 A1 EP1741870 A1 EP 1741870A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
armored
profile
frame
profiles
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05014853A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Metin Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi ve Yilmaz
Hüseyin Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi ve Gökdemir
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama AS
Original Assignee
Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama AS filed Critical Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama AS
Priority to EP05014853A priority Critical patent/EP1741870A1/de
Publication of EP1741870A1 publication Critical patent/EP1741870A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/106Frames for bullet-proof windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to aluminum bulletproof window, door fittings and curtain walls.
  • the present invention more particularly relates to bulletproof window, door fittings, and curtain walls, consisting of the so-called 7xxx and 6xxx aluminum alloy profiles subjected to anodic oxidation surface treatment, in accordance with the preface of Claim 1.
  • Armored profiles are fastened to windows/door fittings by means of welding, screwing, riveting or adhering. Such fastening of armored profiles and fittings increases the production costs. The manufacturing of armored profiles with filled/solid interiors, on the other hand, raises the material costs.
  • armored profiles manufactured with a thickness of 15 to 20 mm are used against probable armed offences.
  • engaging- or screwing-based methods are being employed.
  • the armored profile thickness has to be maintained at 15 to 20 mm.
  • the necessity to keep the armored profile thickness at 15 to 20 mm causes to a troublesome transportation and imposes an extra load for the relevant building of application, due to its heavy weight.
  • the armored profiles and window-door fittings are fastened to each other by means of adhering. Such profiles detach from each other as such adhesives become worn with external factors.
  • the objective of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks in currently-used bulletproof window, door fittings, and curtain walls, by means of a device developed for such purposes.
  • Another objective of the present invention is to provide bulletproof window, door fittings, and curtain walls having a lighter weight as compared to currently-used embodiments.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to reduce the load imposed on buildings by making use of relatively low-weight curtain walls.
  • Yet a further objective of the present invention is to make such windows/doors and curtain walls weighing lighter as compared to currently-employed embodiments, by making use of armored profiles made of so-called 7xxx and 6xxx series aluminum alloys.
  • a window-door and curtain wall arrangement is developed with the purpose of bringing about a bulletproof structure for protecting closed places (e.g. indoors) against armed offences, said arrangement comprising armored frame profile, armored vent profile, armored central guide profile, fitting profiles coupled to armored profiles in order to provide a body for this embodiment, and said armored profiles being made of the so-called 7xxx and 6xxx series aluminum alloy materials and subjected to a stiff eloxal surface treatment.
  • connection between the armored profiles and fitting profiles is ensured by a geometrically-shaped brace.
  • At least one absorption means or element is positioned in the gap between the frame and vent with the purpose of preventing a bullet from passing through said gap.
  • At least one thermal break is connected with one of its ends to the armored profile and with the other to the fitting profile with the purpose of providing said geometrically-shaped brace between said armored profiles and fitting profiles.
  • At least one joint element is positioned on the armored central guide profile with the purpose of providing the assembly of said armored central guide profile to frame profiles.
  • At least one Frame-wall joint profile is positioned on the frame-wall union site with the purpose of preventing a bullet from passing through said site, where said frame and wall join.
  • At least one extra Frame-wall joint profile is positioned on the frame-wall union site with the purpose of preventing a bullet from passing through said site, where said frame and wall join.
  • At least one Vent -glazing retainer is embodied that fastens the vent glazing with the purpose of preventing the Bulletproof glass from becoming displaced or unsettled with the impact of a bullet.
  • (at least one) frame-vent union angle-iron(s) is/are connected to the frame and armored profile with the purpose of providing a leveled form to the corner unions, when the frame made from frame profiles and armored profiles is viewed from outside.
  • Figure 1 illustrates the cross-section of a frame-vent embodiment of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to a representative application of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the cross-section of a vent-central mullion embodiment of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to a representative application of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 illustrates the cross-section of a frame-wall union of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to a representative application of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 illustrates a representative application of the corner union of armored profiles.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the cross-section of a frame-vent embodiment of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to a representative application of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 illustrates the cross-section of a vent-central mullion embodiment of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to a representative application of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 illustrates the cross-section of a frame-wall union of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to a representative application of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 illustrates a representative application of the corner union of armored profiles.
  • Figure 1 illustrates the cross-section of a frame-vent embodiment of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to the present invention.
  • the frame profile (4) is connected to the armored frame profile (1) by means of the geometrical brace of the thermal break (16).
  • the armored frame profile (1) is connected to the frame by means of the frame-wall joint profile (13) and the frame-wall extra joint profile (14).
  • the armored frame profile (1) is connected to the silicon (22) on the frame by means of the T cover profile (23).
  • the frame profile (4) is connected to the blind frame profile (17) positioned onto the frame by means of a connection element.
  • One end of the frame profile (4) is connected to the frame via said silicon (22).
  • the frame-wall joint profiles (13, 14) are connected to the blind frame profile (17) by means of a connection element.
  • the vent profile (5) is connected to the frame profile (4) by positioning the stop gasket (19) and central gasket (18).
  • the armored vent profile (2) is connected to the vent profile (5) by means of the thermal break (16).
  • An absorption element (15) is positioned with the purpose of preventing a bullet from passing into the interior through the operation gap between the frame and vent.
  • the vent -glazing bead profile (9) is connected to said vent profile (9).
  • a Bulletproof glass (24) is positioned between the armored vent profile (2) and vent - glazing bead profile (9).
  • an inner glazing gasket (20) is positioned between the vent -glazing bead profile (9) and the glazing (24), whereas an outer glazing gasket (21) is provided between the armored vent profile (2) and the glazing (24).
  • At least one frame-vent union angle-iron (1) is connected to the frame and armored profile (1, 2, 3) with the purpose of providing a leveled form to the corner unions, when the frame made from frame profiles (4) and armored profiles (1, 2, 3) is viewed from outside.
  • the assembly of armored central guide profile (3) to frame profiles is made with the central guide joint element (12).
  • Figure 2 illustrates the cross-section of a vent-central mullion embodiment of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to the present invention.
  • the central mullion is connected to the frame by means of the geometrical brace of the stop gasket (19) and central gasket (18).
  • the armored central guide profile (3) is connected to the central guide profile (6) by means of the thermal break (16).
  • the bulletproof glass (24) is embodied between the armored central guide profile (3) and fixed glazing bead profile (10) connected to the central guide profile (6) by means of the inner and outer glazing gaskets (20, 21).
  • Figure 3 illustrates the cross-section of a frame-wall union of bulletproof window/door fitting and curtain wall arrangements according to the present invention.
  • the frame is connected to the wall by means of the blind frame profile (17), frame-wall joint profile and the extra profile thereof (13, 14), and the silicon (22) element.
  • the armored profiles (1, 2, 3) employed in such arrangements are manufactured from so-called 7xxx and 6xxx series aluminum alloy materials in extrusion presses. Such armored profiles (1, 2, 3) are subjected to a stiff eloxal surface treatment in order to enhance the bulletproofing characteristic.
  • the so-called 7xxx series aluminum alloy comprises 4,5 to 7,6% Zn, 1,4 to 2,9% Mg, and 1,2 to 2,3% Cu.
  • 6xxx series aluminum alloy comprises 0,2 to 0,6% Si, 0,45 to 0,9% Mg, and 0,1 to 0,35% Fe.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP05014853A 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Durchschussfeste Tür oder Fenster und Fassadenwände mit gepanzerten Profilen aus einer 7xxx or 6xxx Aluminium-Legierung Withdrawn EP1741870A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05014853A EP1741870A1 (de) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Durchschussfeste Tür oder Fenster und Fassadenwände mit gepanzerten Profilen aus einer 7xxx or 6xxx Aluminium-Legierung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05014853A EP1741870A1 (de) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Durchschussfeste Tür oder Fenster und Fassadenwände mit gepanzerten Profilen aus einer 7xxx or 6xxx Aluminium-Legierung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1741870A1 true EP1741870A1 (de) 2007-01-10

Family

ID=35457425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05014853A Withdrawn EP1741870A1 (de) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Durchschussfeste Tür oder Fenster und Fassadenwände mit gepanzerten Profilen aus einer 7xxx or 6xxx Aluminium-Legierung

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1741870A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113123706A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-16 辽宁东林瑞那斯股份有限公司 一种断桥铝合金防弹防盗建筑外窗

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3042555A (en) * 1958-10-02 1962-07-03 Henry P George Impact resistant aluminum alloy plate
US3180806A (en) * 1961-07-03 1965-04-27 Aluminum Co Of America Surface treatment of aluminum base alloys and resulting product
US3649227A (en) * 1970-01-26 1972-03-14 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Aluminum composite
FR2621643A1 (fr) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-14 Ritzenthaler Sa Profile de securite pour huisseries metalliques
US4962710A (en) * 1986-07-23 1990-10-16 Schuco International Gmbh & Co. Impact-impeding pane/frame structure
EP0429656A1 (de) * 1989-05-16 1991-06-05 MITANI, Minoru Verfahren zur oberflächenbehandlung von aluminium und seinen legierungen
DE4235468A1 (de) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik Beschuss- und einbruchhemmmende umrahmung
DE4345205A1 (de) * 1993-09-07 1995-03-09 Sommer Metallbau Stahlbau Gmbh Rahmenprofil, insbesondere Aluminiumrahmenprofil, für Sicherheitsfenster, Türen und/oder Wandelemente
US20020094424A1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-18 Cheng Stanley Kin-Sui Method of surface treating a cookware article and an article so treated

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3042555A (en) * 1958-10-02 1962-07-03 Henry P George Impact resistant aluminum alloy plate
US3180806A (en) * 1961-07-03 1965-04-27 Aluminum Co Of America Surface treatment of aluminum base alloys and resulting product
US3649227A (en) * 1970-01-26 1972-03-14 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Aluminum composite
US4962710A (en) * 1986-07-23 1990-10-16 Schuco International Gmbh & Co. Impact-impeding pane/frame structure
FR2621643A1 (fr) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-14 Ritzenthaler Sa Profile de securite pour huisseries metalliques
EP0429656A1 (de) * 1989-05-16 1991-06-05 MITANI, Minoru Verfahren zur oberflächenbehandlung von aluminium und seinen legierungen
DE4235468A1 (de) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik Beschuss- und einbruchhemmmende umrahmung
DE4345205A1 (de) * 1993-09-07 1995-03-09 Sommer Metallbau Stahlbau Gmbh Rahmenprofil, insbesondere Aluminiumrahmenprofil, für Sicherheitsfenster, Türen und/oder Wandelemente
US20020094424A1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-18 Cheng Stanley Kin-Sui Method of surface treating a cookware article and an article so treated

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113123706A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-16 辽宁东林瑞那斯股份有限公司 一种断桥铝合金防弹防盗建筑外窗

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