EP1733654A1 - Distributeur automatique - Google Patents

Distributeur automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1733654A1
EP1733654A1 EP05013174A EP05013174A EP1733654A1 EP 1733654 A1 EP1733654 A1 EP 1733654A1 EP 05013174 A EP05013174 A EP 05013174A EP 05013174 A EP05013174 A EP 05013174A EP 1733654 A1 EP1733654 A1 EP 1733654A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
self
service machine
machine according
conveyor
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05013174A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gerd Hirning
Rainer Lutz
Else Block
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP05013174A priority Critical patent/EP1733654A1/fr
Priority to DE200520021447 priority patent/DE202005021447U1/de
Publication of EP1733654A1 publication Critical patent/EP1733654A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/38Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are horizontal
    • G07F11/42Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are horizontal the articles being delivered by motor-driven means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/10Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other two or more magazines having a common delivery chute

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-service machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such self-service machines are widely used in retail, canteens, gas stations or similar outlets. They are mainly used for the sale of packaged, durable food, which are transported by customer selection by the conveyor to a removal tray, in which the customer can intervene for removal through the dispensing opening. For unpackaged fresh goods, especially baked goods such as fresh bread, such machines are not suitable. On the one hand, residues of the baked goods, such as crumbs or frosting, can remain in the removal compartment, so that it must be constantly cleaned at short intervals. On the other hand, the removal compartment can be contaminated by germs when the customer intervenes. Baked goods are therefore in supermarkets, gas stations, canteens or similar outlets usually in self-service counters such as according to DE 297 13 710 U1 offered.
  • the customer For the removal of baked goods, the customer uses a pick-up flap in the storage room for the baked goods. After removal, the removal flap is closed again.
  • the hygiene problem that germs or other contaminants can be introduced into the storage room during the intervention of the customer.
  • customers cover already touched goods back especially since usually not enough staff for monitoring the self-service counter is available.
  • the invention is based on the idea that the objects of sale, in particular unpackaged foodstuffs such as fresh bread rolls, are transported to the dispensing opening after customer selection without intervention by the customer and leave the housing without the customer having to intervene in it.
  • the customer does not come into contact with the sales items until they fall out of the delivery opening. Even a return once removed items in the storage room is not possible.
  • the at least one bearing surface is subdivided by webs extending in the direction of the conveyor into webs which are each intended for the storage of a plurality of shopping objects arranged in a row one behind the other. It is preferred that the slider extends transversely to the profiles over all tracks. This makes it possible to push by advancing the slider by a certain feed distance respectively the foremost object of each row on the conveyor, whereby the conveyor is charged with a predetermined amount of objects.
  • the conveyor on a conveyor belt, which has certain for the transport of the sales objects surface transverse to the conveying direction transverse ribs.
  • the transverse ribs bound the receiving units in the conveying direction and are preferably arranged at the same distance from each other as the profiles of the at least one bearing surface. This ensures that when the slide is moved into each receiving unit, an object is inserted.
  • the conveyor may be a conveyor belt Have with in constant, preferably the distances of the profiles of the at least one bearing surface corresponding distances arranged to each other containers. Again, with an appropriate positioning of the conveyor belt to the bearing surface and the feed of the slider, respectively, an object is inserted into the container forming the receiving units.
  • the feed of the slide and the movement of the conveyor are suitably controlled by a control unit and coordinated with each other.
  • an input unit is provided, via which data can be input by a customer and transmitted to the control unit.
  • the input unit may be provided with a cash machine, which has, for example, a slot for coins or a reading unit for chip cards.
  • the self-service machine expediently has a sensor for detecting the transfer of sales items from the at least one storage area onto the conveyor.
  • the sensor preferably has a light barrier.
  • the self-service machine only has a storage area for the sales items.
  • it has expediently a plurality of superimposed, displaceable in the vertical direction bearing surfaces. These are mounted on a lifting mechanism in the housing, which serves to move the bearing surfaces in the vertical direction, so that after complete emptying of a bearing surface a fully occupied storage area can be brought to the level in which the slide is arranged.
  • the housing has a protruding over a side wall hood into which projects the end of the conveyor and at the Bottom is the discharge opening. It is preferred that the housing, for example, on the hood, fastening means for attaching packaging containers such as shopping bags, having at the discharge opening. The customer can then conveniently hang a bag or bag under the dispensing opening and let the items fall into it.
  • a marking unit which can be activated by the control unit is provided for identifying the packaging containers after the sales items have been issued. This can, for example, print on bags or attach labels with quantities and / or prices to the bag.
  • the self-service machine expediently has a flap which closes the dispensing opening and can be opened by means of control by the control unit.
  • the flap is opened when the issue of sales items takes place. Subsequently, the flap is closed again so that the customer is prevented from intervening in the dispensing opening.
  • the housing advantageously has a cleaning opening into which a drawer for receiving falling objects is inserted. In the drawer, for example, falling crumbs or rolls falling from the conveyor are collected. These can be removed by removing and emptying the drawer without much work.
  • the housing can rest on a chassis, so that the self-service machine can be easily moved from one place to another. Furthermore, it may be advantageous to provide an outflow unit for flavoring substances. This may, for example, convey the fragrance of fresh rolls to the customer, although the fresh rolls are trapped in the storage room and their fragrances can not escape.
  • An illustrated in the drawing self-service machine 10 for the issue of baked goods such as fresh rolls 12 has a housing 14, the side walls 16 enclose a storage space 18 for the rolls 12.
  • plates 20 are mounted one above the other at regular intervals, which are individually removable.
  • the sheets 20 serve as a bearing surface for the rolls 12 and have transverse profiles 22, by which their tops are divided into tracks 24.
  • the sheets 20 each have five tracks 24, on each of which four rolls 12 can be placed one behind the other.
  • the plates 20 are received in a lift 26 Neillnverschiebbar. By the elevator 26, the sheets 20 can be lowered so far that the uppermost sheet shown in the drawing is brought to the height of the bottom sheet shown in Fig. 1.
  • a conveying device 28 extending transversely to the profiles 22 or webs 24 is subsequently arranged in the housing 14.
  • the conveyor 28 has a conveyor belt 30, are arranged on the receiving units 32 in the form of stainless steel or Kunststoffbechem, each intended for receiving a roll 12.
  • the containers 32 have in the conveying direction of the conveyor 28 to a length which corresponds approximately to the width of the tracks 24, as well as distances from each other, about the distances between two tracks 24 correspond.
  • a discharge opening 36 is arranged below the downstream end 34 of the conveyor 28, on which the container 32 tilt down.
  • a hood 38 is mounted, into which the conveyor 28 protrudes.
  • On the underside of the hood 38 is the discharge opening 36.
  • fastening means 40 are attached, on which a grocery bag 42 can be suspended so that its opening is positioned below the discharge opening 36.
  • a slider 44 is slidably mounted in the housing 14, which extends so far across the profiles 20 that he covers all the webs 24 at least partially when advancing in the direction of the conveyor 28 .
  • the self-service machine 10 has a control unit. Furthermore, it has an input unit, via which a customer can enter the desired number of rolls, whereupon these data are transmitted to the control unit.
  • the storage space 18 is accessible via a feed opening 46 from the outside.
  • a closable door 48 is mounted in which a transparent plate 50, for example made of glass is embedded.
  • the door 48 opens in Fig. 1 to the right and in Fig. 3 to the left, which has no influence on the operation of the self-service machine 10
  • the housing 14 rests on a chassis 52.
  • a cleaning opening 54 In the bottom region of the housing 14 is a cleaning opening 54, in a drawer 56 is inserted. Crumbs falling from the sheets 20 or the conveyor 28 are collected in the drawer 56 and are thus easily removable.
  • the operation of the self-service machine 10 is as follows:
  • the loading opening 46 are inserted with fresh rolls 12 fully occupied sheets 20 in the storage room 16 and attached to the elevator 26. Thereafter, the door 48 is closed and locked so that customers do not have access to the storage room 16.
  • the control unit controls the slider 44, by the feed of which the rows of bread rolls are pushed in the direction of the conveying device 28, until in each case the foremost roll falls into one of the containers 32.
  • the containers 32 are positioned so that at the end of each web 24, a container 32 is ready for receiving a roll 12.
  • the conveyor 28 When the conveyor 28 is fully occupied with bread rolls 12 or at least as many rolls 12 are in their containers 32 as the customer has requested, the conveyor 28 is set in motion and the rolls 12 fall through the dispensing opening 36 into the shopping bag 42 For this purpose, if appropriate, a flap closing the dispensing opening is opened by activation by means of the control unit. If all the containers 32 are emptied, there is a further advance of the slide 44 for refilling the container 32. In this case, the slider 44 can be controlled so that it is advanced in each case by a predetermined distance. Preferably, however, a sensor with a light barrier is arranged between the sheet 20 and the conveyor 28, which detects the transition of the respective foremost rolls 12 on the conveyor 28 and then stops the advancement of the slider 44.
  • the input unit can have a cash machine, which receives the purchase price for the selected rolls in the form of cash or by means of a chip card.
  • the self-service machine 10 may have a marking unit which can be activated by the control unit for printing or labeling the shopping bag 42. As long as the self-service machine 10 with fresh rolls 12 is filled, spreads a flavor emanation unit the smell of fresh bread.
  • the invention relates to a self-service automatic dispenser 10 for dispensing sales objects, in particular portioned foods such as bakery products 12, with a housing 14 enclosing a storage space 18, with at least one storage space 20 arranged in the storage space 18 for the sales objects 12 and with a conveying device 28 for transporting the goods
  • the conveying device 28 has receiving units 32 for individual sales articles 12 arranged at constant intervals in the conveying direction, that a slide 44 is provided in the housing 14 for advancing the sales objects 12 from the shopping cart
  • Storage surface 20 is arranged on the conveyor 28, that the discharge opening 36 is disposed below the downstream end 34 of the conveyor 28 and that the receiving units 32 by movement of the conveyor device 28 are emptied into the discharge opening 36.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP05013174A 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Distributeur automatique Withdrawn EP1733654A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05013174A EP1733654A1 (fr) 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Distributeur automatique
DE200520021447 DE202005021447U1 (de) 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Selbstbedienungsautomat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05013174A EP1733654A1 (fr) 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Distributeur automatique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1733654A1 true EP1733654A1 (fr) 2006-12-20

Family

ID=35219570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05013174A Withdrawn EP1733654A1 (fr) 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Distributeur automatique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1733654A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202005021447U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011011591A1 (de) 2011-02-17 2012-08-23 Else Block Verkaufsautomat
DE102011113339A1 (de) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Warenbehälter
CN107150821A (zh) * 2017-06-18 2017-09-12 王建忠 一种自动售卖系统

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3118595A1 (de) * 1981-05-11 1982-11-25 Müller-Brot, GmbH, 8000 München Selbstbedienungs-verkaufsvorrichtung
DE29713710U1 (de) * 1997-08-01 1997-11-20 Hertel, Günther, 90491 Nürnberg Selbstbedienungs-Warentheke, insbesondere für Brot- und Backwaren

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3118595A1 (de) * 1981-05-11 1982-11-25 Müller-Brot, GmbH, 8000 München Selbstbedienungs-verkaufsvorrichtung
DE29713710U1 (de) * 1997-08-01 1997-11-20 Hertel, Günther, 90491 Nürnberg Selbstbedienungs-Warentheke, insbesondere für Brot- und Backwaren

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011011591A1 (de) 2011-02-17 2012-08-23 Else Block Verkaufsautomat
DE102011113339A1 (de) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Warenbehälter
CN107150821A (zh) * 2017-06-18 2017-09-12 王建忠 一种自动售卖系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202005021447U1 (de) 2008-02-14

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