EP1726708A1 - System zum Waschen und zur Entfernung von Partikeln. - Google Patents
System zum Waschen und zur Entfernung von Partikeln. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1726708A1 EP1726708A1 EP06010877A EP06010877A EP1726708A1 EP 1726708 A1 EP1726708 A1 EP 1726708A1 EP 06010877 A EP06010877 A EP 06010877A EP 06010877 A EP06010877 A EP 06010877A EP 1726708 A1 EP1726708 A1 EP 1726708A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- garments
- room
- elimination
- washing
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/06—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents wherein the articles to be cleaned are passed through a cleaning chamber or bath
Definitions
- Both washing processes are performed in a perfectly insulated enclosure comprising a clean room, consisting of an anteroom and a room fitted with a filtering and air regeneration system.
- a sanitary barrier comprising a rotary drum that removes the particles from the garments/materials, disinfecting and deodorising them through an ozonisation system, before passing to a decontamination table comprising a grille on its surface that acts as a return, enabling the absorption of particles in the folding process, before proceeding to the packaging of the garments, their complete cleanness being checked by a particle counter.
- a system for mixed washing and the elimination of particles characterised in that it comprises two cleaning processes, one dry and another subsequent one with detergent, both in a perfectly insulated enclosure provided with a clean room consisting of an anteroom and room, both equipped with a filtering and air regeneration system.
- Both steps take place in an insulated enclosure in which, in addition to the dry and wet cleaning machines, is located a clean room in which the cleaning system that is presented is completed.
- the clean room is an enclosure with a clean atmosphere for the final treatment of the garments after the washing processes, the main purpose being to remove from the material or garment the particles that could not be eliminated in the previous processes.
- the clean room consists of two zones: Anteroom and room
- the anteroom is the zone where personnel enter the room.
- An air shower occurs in said room, the purpose of which is to clean the particles that the person who is about to enter the room may have on their exterior.
- the air shower is activated automatically when the entrance door is opened, thereby enabling access to the interior of the room, once the entrance door has been closed.
- the room is the zone where the garments are handled, sorted, mended if necessary, folded and packaged.
- the room is fitted with an air circulation system comprising three filters to retain any particles there may be in the atmosphere, thereby allowing the most stringent cleaning levels to be reached.
- the first filter acts as a pre-filter
- the second is a high-efficiency filter
- the third is an absolute filter.
- the room also features innovative elements such as:
- the sanitary barrier consists of two mouths, one an inlet and the other an outlet, and an ozonisation system.
- the inlet mouth is located in the insulated enclosure in order to enable the access of the garments or materials originating from the wash, which, by means of a rotary drum shed the particles through the filtered air.
- the disinfection and deodorisation of the garments is conducted by means of an ozonisation system.
- the outlet mouth is located in the interior of the room itself, from where the garments or materials are removed and deposited on the decontamination table.
- the decontamination table is used for folding garments, and has a grille on its surface that acts as a return, enabling the absorption of particles during the folding process.
- the bottom part of the table incorporates grilles that allow the renewal of the air in the event of the total or partial obstruction of the surface of the table.
- the number of particles present in the garments or materials is measured by a rotary drum connected to a particle counter.
- the garments or materials once packaged, exit the room on a conveyor belt to prevent their contamination as far as possible. They are then sorted in the insulated enclosure and packaged for their distribution.
- the present system for mixed washing and the elimination of particles provides multiple advantages over systems currently being used, the most notable advantage being not the mixed washing itself, but the fact that it is thanks to the mixed washing that all types of industrial and organic dirt are eliminated.
- Another added advantage is that the garments, in passing through the sanitary barrier during the cleaning process, are disinfected and deodorised by an ozonisation system.
- a further advantage in relation to known means concerns the use of a clean room, consisting of an enclosure with a clean atmosphere for the final treatment of the garments following the washing processes, comprising two zones: Anteroom and room
- An important advantage is that the anteroom generates an air shower, the purpose of which is to clean the particles that the person who is about to enter the room may have on his/her exterior.
- Another important and fundamental advantage provided by the system presented is the use of the room, where the garments and materials are handled, sorted, mended if necessary, folded and packaged, and which is equipped with an air circulation system comprising three filters, a decontamination table and control methods.
- the garments are sorted for cleaning into clearly differentiated batches and pass through dry cleaning machines (3), where they are cleaned following the process.
- Said batches are conveyed by manual or automatic means to the washing machines (1) with water and detergent.
- the clean room (4) is an enclosure with a clean atmosphere for the final treatment of the garments after the washing processes and consists of two zones: anteroom (5) and room (6).
- the anteroom (5) is the zone where personnel enter the room (6).
- An air shower (7) occurs in said room, the purpose of which is to clean the particles that the person who is about to enter the room (6) may have on his/her exterior.
- the air shower (7) is activated automatically when the entrance door (8) is opened, thereby enabling access to the interior of the room (6), once the entrance door (9) has been closed.
- the room (6) is the zone where the garments are handled, sorted, mended if necessary, folded and packaged, and is equipped with an air recirculation system (10) comprising three filters (11, 12 and 13) to retain any particles that may be in the atmosphere.
- the filter (11) acts as a pre-filter
- the filter (12) is a high-efficiency filter
- the filter (13) is an absolute filter.
- the room also features innovative elements such as: a sanitary barrier (14), a decontamination table (15) and control methods (16 and 17)
- the sanitary barrier (14) consists of two mouths, one an inlet (18) and the other an outlet (19), and an ozonisation system (20).
- the inlet mouth (18) is located in the insulated enclosure (2) in order to enable the access of the garments or materials, which, by means of a rotary drum (21) shed the particles through the filtered air. During this process the disinfection and deodorisation of the garments or materials is conducted through an ozonisation system (20).
- the outlet mouth (19) is located in the interior of the room (6) itself, from where the garments are removed and deposited on the decontamination table (15).
- the table (15) incorporates grilles (24) for the recirculation of the air.
- the garments or materials after being packaged in a vacuum machine (25), exit the room (6) on a conveyor belt (26).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200501262A ES2278497B1 (es) | 2005-05-25 | 2005-05-25 | Sistema de lavado mixto y de eliminacion de particulas. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1726708A1 true EP1726708A1 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
EP1726708B1 EP1726708B1 (de) | 2010-12-01 |
Family
ID=36809633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06010877A Not-in-force EP1726708B1 (de) | 2005-05-25 | 2006-05-24 | System zum Waschen und zur Entfernung von Partikeln |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1726708B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE490365T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006018559D1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2278497B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1726708E (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1023048B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-14 | Scaldis Saint-Martin | Procédé et installation de décontamination de vêtements |
CN109423862A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-05 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种洗衣机 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1368892A (en) * | 1972-02-09 | 1974-10-02 | Nettoyage & Desinfection | Process and installation for cleaning and decontaminating garments |
GB2251865A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-07-22 | Griffis Steven C | Method and means for laundering contaminated clothing |
US5888250A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1999-03-30 | Rynex Holdings Ltd. | Biodegradable dry cleaning solvent |
US20020148492A1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | High-pressure processing apparatus |
-
2005
- 2005-05-25 ES ES200501262A patent/ES2278497B1/es active Active
-
2006
- 2006-05-24 PT PT06010877T patent/PT1726708E/pt unknown
- 2006-05-24 AT AT06010877T patent/ATE490365T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-24 DE DE602006018559T patent/DE602006018559D1/de active Active
- 2006-05-24 EP EP06010877A patent/EP1726708B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-05-24 ES ES06010877T patent/ES2356054T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1368892A (en) * | 1972-02-09 | 1974-10-02 | Nettoyage & Desinfection | Process and installation for cleaning and decontaminating garments |
GB2251865A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-07-22 | Griffis Steven C | Method and means for laundering contaminated clothing |
US5888250A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1999-03-30 | Rynex Holdings Ltd. | Biodegradable dry cleaning solvent |
US20020148492A1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | High-pressure processing apparatus |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1023048B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-14 | Scaldis Saint-Martin | Procédé et installation de décontamination de vêtements |
CN109423862A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-05 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种洗衣机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2278497A1 (es) | 2007-08-01 |
ATE490365T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
ES2356054T3 (es) | 2011-04-04 |
EP1726708B1 (de) | 2010-12-01 |
DE602006018559D1 (de) | 2011-01-13 |
PT1726708E (pt) | 2011-02-15 |
ES2278497B1 (es) | 2009-05-08 |
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