EP1704753B1 - Partie de fermeture rapide, avec moyen chauffant, et procede de production d'une telle partie de fermeture rapide - Google Patents
Partie de fermeture rapide, avec moyen chauffant, et procede de production d'une telle partie de fermeture rapide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1704753B1 EP1704753B1 EP04816310A EP04816310A EP1704753B1 EP 1704753 B1 EP1704753 B1 EP 1704753B1 EP 04816310 A EP04816310 A EP 04816310A EP 04816310 A EP04816310 A EP 04816310A EP 1704753 B1 EP1704753 B1 EP 1704753B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closing mechanism
- carrier
- heating means
- mechanism part
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 76
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012983 electrochemical energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 68
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 68
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0003—Fastener constructions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
- Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adhesive closure part with heating means and to a method for producing such an adhesive closure part.
- Adhesive fasteners are for example from the DE 196 46 318 A1 known.
- An adhesive closure formed as a rule from two adhesive closure parts which can be brought into operative connection with one another is frequently used in textile or other items of clothing and is also known by the term "hook-and-loop fastener".
- Further fields of application are, for example, the assembly technique, for example for fastening elements of the interior lining in vehicle technology, or in general the production of a releasable attachment.
- the generic US 5,585,026 shows a heated handle for a bow.
- a heating tape inside which a heating element is laid serpentine, connected to a Flauschelement a HaftverInstitutteils, by means of which the heating tape is fixed to the sheet
- the US 5,341,927 shows a heated handle for a golf bag, in which a band-shaped heating element is bendable into a loop, the can be closed by means of an applied at the ends of the band-shaped heating element adhesive closure.
- a comparable device shows the US 4,279,255 for therapeutic heating of body parts.
- the US 4,696,066 shows a attachable to a garment and heated lining, in which an electrically heatable wire is inserted, and which is releasably secured to the garment with an adhesive fastener.
- the US 2003/0042249 A1 shows a tape for a medical examination instrument, wherein the band is releasably closable by means of an adhesive closure arranged at the ends thereof.
- a heating means for heating the examination instrument is mounted approximately in the middle of the band.
- the US 2003/0183620 A1 shows flexible heating elements made by polymer thick film technology (PTF) or by etched conductive layer technology on a laminated substrate and, because of their flexibility, can be wound around the object to be heated.
- PPF polymer thick film technology
- etched conductive layer technology on a laminated substrate
- the object of the invention is to increase the functionality of adhesive closure parts and adhesive closures and to provide an associated manufacturing method for such an adhesive closure part.
- the heating means is applied as a surface resistance heating on the support, wherein in addition to the actual resistance layer and electrode layers, cover layers, reflection layers for thermal radiation, protective layers, etc. can be applied.
- the heating layer can be applied masked or unmasked, in particular masked in the form of a resistance path, preferably a meander-shaped resistance path. It is also possible to apply a plurality of mutually electrically insulated resistance and / or connecting tracks one above the other and / or next to each other.
- the adhesive closure part is preferably slightly elastic or plastically deformable and can be pulled on almost any shape.
- the adhesive closure part is preferably also deep-drawable, while retaining its adhesiveness and heating capability.
- the heating means can be arranged on the carrier and / or in the carrier.
- the heating means is printed in thick or thin-film technology on the flat carrier of the adhesive closure part or the heating means is printed on a further carrier, which is connected to the flat carrier of the adhesive closure part, in particular laminated to this.
- the inventive combination of adhesive closure elements and heating means is also advantageous because the occurring during operation of the heating means thermally induced expansion of the resistance path and / or the other layers of the heating means and / or the support is received by the fastener elements without affecting the attachment of the adhesive closure part is and without, for example, by loosening a fastening rattling noises occur. Moreover, it is advantageous that a surface connection of the heating means is possible by the adhesive fastener elements, and thus a particularly good heat transfer to the heat consumer.
- the heating means forms with the carrier a structural unit, so that a separate connection between the heating means and adhesive closure elements can be omitted.
- the heating means is applied by screen printing or offset printing on the flat support. With the application of the heating medium, it is also possible simultaneously to produce strip conductors, connection electrodes or other electrical and / or electronic components.
- the material of the flat carrier of the adhesive closure part makes this possible, for example, from an at least partially semiconductive polymer plastic or corresponding textile materials, and active electronic components such as field effect transistors can be monolithically integrated into the adhesive closure part.
- hybrid circuit electronics for example, control circuits on special thin and therefore flexible silicon substrates of less than 50 microns in thickness, preferably less than 20 microns, set on or in the carrier or incorporated into a textile support.
- a temperature measuring element, a thermostatic element and / or a switching element can be integrated, as is often required for the operation of a heating medium.
- the power supply can be effected by an external energy store or the adhesive closure part can have an energy store, in particular an electrochemical energy store in thin or thick film technology.
- the carrier and / or the fastener elements are made of a polymer plastic, in particular of polyester or polyamide, with lower temperature resistance requirements also of polyolefins such as polypropylene or polyethylene, or of a biodegradable material or other suitable plastic.
- the plastic is a thermoset, for example an acrylate plastic, in which case the crosslinking can be controlled by any desired energy input, in particular by irradiation and / or by supplying heat.
- the plastic may also be thermoplastically moldable, and for the production of the adhesive closure elements, a method according to DE 196 46 318 A1 be applied.
- the adhesive fastener elements are formed integrally with the carrier.
- the fastener elements can also as in the DE 101 06 705 C1 be described, in particular with an applicator device through which the Stick closure elements are constructed in successively dispensed droplets.
- heaters in almost any geometry, even in hard to reach places easy, with high freedom of form and yet space-saving and, if necessary, also be detachably mounted again.
- it can be realized in vehicles, living rooms or outdoor facilities easy to install seat, mirror, room or anti-freeze heaters and the like.
- heaters for example, for mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic, electrical and electronic assemblies can be realized according to the invention, with which precisely and with almost any freedom of form, the heat energy can be supplied to exactly the required locations.
- the heating means adapted to the application can also produce uneven surface heat, for example, by local variation of the resistance due to changes in the composition, the thickness or the lateral geometry of the resistance layer.
- the devices according to the invention are thin, have a low weight, are adjustable in their heating power and / or heat distribution, and offer an explosion-proof heating. Due to the combination with the adhesive closure part, even complex two-dimensional and three-dimensional geometries can be permanently supplied with uniform or predefinable heat distribution. The service life potential is great compared with the known heating means, in particular with respect to heating elements having a heating wire. Connection and connection contacts can be integrated as well as the control electronics in the adhesive closure part. For example, a receiver can be integrated in the adhesive closure part, by which a control signal can be received and then the heating means is switched on or off.
- the heating means is arranged on a surface of the adhesive closure part opposite the adhesive closure elements.
- adhesive fastener elements can protrude from both surfaces of the carrier. It may also be provided on a surface otherwise having fastener elements a part surface free of adhesive fastener elements for applying the heating means. In this way, the heating means and / or its electrical contact is protected in any case after the attachment of the adhesive closure part by the carrier.
- the carrier of the adhesive closure part can also be a textile product, in particular a product produced by weaving, knitting, knitting, braiding or embroidering.
- individual threads or thread groups, in particular warp and / or weft threads, of different layers of the textile product can be designed as connecting lines, for example by being formed by conductive threads or having a conductive coating.
- the heating means is arranged between two layers of the textile carrier.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing an adhesive closure part with a heating means as described above, by applying the heating means to the carrier already having the adhesive closure elements.
- the heating medium is printed on the flat carrier in thick or thin film technology. This is particularly advantageous if the adhesive closure elements and the flat carrier are produced in one piece by thermoplastic molding.
- adhesion of the heating medium to be applied to the carrier of the adhesive closure part can be improved by a surface treatment, in particular by a gas atmosphere which increases the polarity of the surface-near molecules of the carrier.
- an adhesion-promoting coating for example a polymer which is different from the carrier, can also be applied to the carrier, in particular if it consists of polyamide.
- the Fig. 1 shows a cross section through an adhesive fastener with a fastener closure part according to the invention 1.
- This has a plurality of regularly arranged in rows and columns adhesive closure elements 2, which are integrally formed with a sheet-like support 3 made of a thermoplastic moldable plastic and from a first surface 4 of the support. 3 obliquely and preferably protrude at right angles.
- a heating means 5 is arranged on the carrier 3.
- the heating means 5 is applied in thick-film technology, in particular by screen printing, on the already finished the adhesive fastener elements 2 and so far finished carrier 3 and has in addition to an insulating layer 7 and a cover 9 an interposed structured heating layer 8, which substantially by elongated resistance paths 10th is formed.
- resistance path 10 As a material for the resistance path 10, for example, known from the thick-film technology resistance materials are possible with which sheet resistances can be realized in a wide range, for example, between 2 and 1000 ohms per square. It can also be used resistance materials whose electrical resistance is largely independent of temperature. Alternatively, resistance materials with a predeterminable positive or negative temperature coefficient of resistivity may also be used. which realize a thermostat function when operating with a constant voltage or with a constant current.
- Typical layer thicknesses are between 70 and 100 ⁇ m, in particular between 20 and 50 ⁇ m.
- Theinstitutnfiltent can depending on the application, for example, between 1 and 2000 watts per m 2 , for passenger or space heating in vehicles, in particular between 100 and 300 watts per m 2 .
- Any required leads may be made with sheet resistances below 1 ohms per square, especially below 0.25 ohms per square, for example, silver paints, copper enamels, carbon paints, and the like.
- the layer thickness ratios of both the carrier 3 including the adhesive closure elements 2 and the heating means 5 are not shown to scale in the figures, in particular for the sake of representability, individual layers are shown enlarged.
- the heating means 5 may also have more than three layers, in particular further layers for protection, for moisture barrier or for electrical insulation.
- the adhesive closure part 1 according to the invention can, as in the Fig. 1 shown, are joined together with a respect to the support 3 practically identically constructed further adhesive closure member 13, in particular, the adhesive closure elements 2, 14 are releasably engaged with each other, or also be joined together with a textile adhesive closure element or a textile garment.
- the Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a fastener closure part 1 similar to that of Fig. 1 , wherein of the heating means 5, only the directly on the second surface 6 of the carrier 3 printed resistance path 10 is shown.
- the course of the resistance track 10 is meandering with a variation of both the track width and the distance of adjacent track sections.
- the resistance path 10 can be contacted via connection electrodes 15, 16, which are arranged next to one another on a common side of the adhesive closure part 1.
- the Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of an adhesive closure part 101 according to the invention.
- the adhesive closure elements 102 are arranged on the same surface as the heating means 105.
- the area of the carrier 103 in which the heating means 105 is arranged is free of adhesive fastener elements 102.
- the connecting line 115 for the resistance path 110 printed on the insulation layer 107 is also guided on the same surface up to a connection mound 118.
- Another adhesive closure part 113 has on its surface facing the adhesive closure part 101 according to the invention also adhesive fastening elements 114 and a connection mound 119, which is connected to a connecting line 120.
- the Fig. 4 shows a third embodiment of a Haftver gleichteils invention 201.
- the preferably made of a thermoplastic plastic support 203 is, as well as the arranged in this area 221 adhesive closure elements 202, made electrically conductive by appropriate modification of the plastic, as indicated by the crosshatching, for example by Storage of conductive particles.
- the carrier 203 contacts the heating means 205 arranged on the second surface 206, the insulating layer 207 of which likewise has electrically conductive connection electrodes 222 in the corresponding regions, which are electrically connected to the electrically conductive adhesive closure elements 202.
- the adhesive closure part 201 and in particular the heating means 205 can be electrically contacted by the rear side of the carrier 203 opposite the heating means 205, for example via external contact pieces 223.
- the heating means By forming the heating means as a resistance layer, it is also possible to realize a push-button element 211 by structuring the resistance path 210.
- an interruption of the resistance path 210 may be provided.
- an electrically insulating intermediate layer 225 With the interposition of an electrically insulating intermediate layer 225, a conductive contact bridge 210a is arranged above it, which electrically closes the interruption upon application of force in accordance with the arrow 212 while deforming the covering layer 209.
- the elasticity of the heating means 205 and / or of the carrier 203 ensures a return of the push-button element 211, which is designed in the embodiment as a "closer".
- the Fig. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of a Haftver gleichteils 301 according to the invention, which on both sides of the heating means 305 each have a carrier 303, 303a with adhesive closure elements 302, 302a on the heating means 305 facing away from the surface.
- two resistance paths 310, 310a are arranged, electrically insulated from one another by an intermediate layer 325, wherein the longitudinal extent of the two resistance paths 310, 310a runs obliquely relative to one another, in particular at right angles.
- the two resistance paths 310, 310a can be connected to one another via plated-through holes or externally and can therefore be connected electrically in series or in parallel.
- the Fig. 6 shows an application of a Haftver gleichteils 1 according to the invention, wherein only for reasons of clarity, no separation line between the carrier 3 and heating means 5 (see Fig. 1 ) is shown.
- the adhesive closure part 1 is fixed by means of the adhesive fastener elements 2 to a support body 24, the surface of which is formed, for example, by a textile fleece material, or on the surface of which a further adhesive closure part 13, for example as a deep-drawn part, is defined over the entire area or regions.
- a uniform all-round heating is ensured despite the cantilevered structure of the support body 24.
- the adhesive closure part 1 according to the invention can be formed as a deep-drawn part, while retaining the adhesive-bonding capability and the heating capability, so that in every case an accuracy of fit is ensured even for complex-shaped support bodies 24.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante, comprenant une pluralité d'éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante, comme par exemple des crochets, des têtes de champignon ou des boucles, dans laquelle la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante a un support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe et les éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante font saillie d'au moins une surface (4) du support (3; 103; 203; 303) et dans laquelle la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante a, au moins par endroit, un moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage, lequel transforme de l'énergie apportée en chaleur, caractérisée en ce que le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage est appliqué en technique en couche épaisse ou en technique en couche mince directement sur le support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe de la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante ou sur un autre support, qui est laminé sur le support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe de la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage transforme de l'énergie électrique apportée en chaleur, notamment en ce que le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage est un chauffage par résistance.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisée en ce que le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage est déposé par sérigraphie ou par impression offset sur le support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le support (3; 103; 203; 303) a des pistes (115, 120) conductrices et/ou des électrodes (15, 16) de connexion pour la mise en contact électrique des moyens (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante sont constitués d'une seule pièce avec le support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante et de support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe sont fabriqués conjointement par façonnage thermoplastique.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le support (3; 103; 203; 303) et/ou les les éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante sont en une matière plastique polymère, notamment en une matière plastique thermodurcissable, par exemple en une matière plastique acrylate, ou en une matière plastique thermoplastique, par exemple en polyester ou en polyamide.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le support (3; 103; 203; 303) est un produit textile, notamment en ce que le support (3; 103; 203; 303) est fabriqué comme article de tissage de bonneterie, de tricotage, de tressage ou de broderie.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage est disposé entre deux couches du support textile.
- Partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante a, en outre, un accumulateur d'énergie, notamment un accumulateur d'énergie électrochimique en technique en couche mince ou en technique en couche épaisse.
- Procédé de production d'une partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante ayant une pluralité d'éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante, comme par exemple des crochets, des têtes de champignon ou des boucles, la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante ayant un support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe et les éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante étant en saillie d'au moins une surface (4) du support (3; 103; 203; 303) et la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante ayant, au moins par endroit, un moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage, qui transforme de l'énergie apportée en chaleur, et le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage étant déposé sur le support (3; 103; 203; 303) ayant déjà des éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante, caractérisé en ce que l'on applique le moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage en technique en couche épaisse ou en technique en couche mince directement sur le support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe de la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante ou sur un autre support, qui est laminé sur le support (3; 103; 203; 303) en nappe de la partie (1; 101; 201; 301) de fermeture autoagrippante.
- Procédé suivant la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que, avant le dépôt du moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage, le support (3; 103; 203; 303) ayant des éléments (2; 102; 202; 302; 302a) de fermeture autoagrippante subit un traitement de surface améliorant l'adhérence du moyen (5; 105; 205; 305) de chauffage à déposer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL04816310T PL1704753T3 (pl) | 2004-01-15 | 2004-12-28 | Przyczepna część zapięcia rzepowego ze środkiem grzejnym i sposób wytwarzania takiej przyczepnej części zapięcia rzepowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004003127A DE102004003127A1 (de) | 2004-01-15 | 2004-01-15 | Haftverschlussteil mit Heizmittel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Haftverschlussteils |
PCT/EP2004/014766 WO2005069691A1 (fr) | 2004-01-15 | 2004-12-28 | Partie de fermeture rapide, avec moyen chauffant, et procede de production d'une telle partie de fermeture rapide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1704753A1 EP1704753A1 (fr) | 2006-09-27 |
EP1704753B1 true EP1704753B1 (fr) | 2013-03-06 |
Family
ID=34716719
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04816310A Active EP1704753B1 (fr) | 2004-01-15 | 2004-12-28 | Partie de fermeture rapide, avec moyen chauffant, et procede de production d'une telle partie de fermeture rapide |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7582347B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1704753B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2007519442A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102004003127A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1704753T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005069691A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2434528A1 (fr) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-03-28 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Support actif pour le transport d'une tranche et procédé de libération |
JP6245101B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-22 | 2017-12-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 輻射ヒータ装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4279255A (en) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-07-21 | John F. Taylor | Localized body heat applicator device |
US4523594A (en) | 1982-02-12 | 1985-06-18 | Lawrence Kuznetz | Stretchable textile heat-exchange jacket |
US4696066A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1987-09-29 | Ball Joyce A | Heated coat liner |
US5341927A (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-30 | Coyner Vincent E | Golf grip heater for golf bag |
US5585026A (en) | 1995-01-05 | 1996-12-17 | Smith, Jr.; Derril R. | Heated grip for a bow handle |
US5774341A (en) * | 1995-12-20 | 1998-06-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Solderless electrical interconnection including metallized hook and loop fasteners |
DE19646318A1 (de) * | 1996-11-09 | 1998-05-14 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Rationelles Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Haftverschlußteils aus thermoplatischem Kunststoff |
JPH10267304A (ja) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-09 | For Life:Kk | パネルヒータ |
DE19917726C1 (de) * | 1999-04-20 | 2001-01-11 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Lösbarer Verschluß |
DE60139516D1 (de) * | 2000-10-25 | 2009-09-17 | Velcro Ind | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung eines elektrischen Kabels |
DE10106705C1 (de) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-04-25 | Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Haftverschlußteilen |
EP1343396B1 (fr) * | 2000-12-22 | 2009-12-23 | Gottlieb Binder GmbH & Co. KG | Procede pour produire des pieces de fermeture par adherence |
US20030042249A1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-06 | Mei-Lin Chen | Heating sleeve for medical examination instruments |
US6847018B2 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2005-01-25 | Chon Meng Wong | Flexible heating elements with patterned heating zones for heating of contoured objects powered by dual AC and DC voltage sources without transformer |
-
2004
- 2004-01-15 DE DE102004003127A patent/DE102004003127A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-28 EP EP04816310A patent/EP1704753B1/fr active Active
- 2004-12-28 US US10/585,210 patent/US7582347B2/en active Active
- 2004-12-28 PL PL04816310T patent/PL1704753T3/pl unknown
- 2004-12-28 WO PCT/EP2004/014766 patent/WO2005069691A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-12-28 JP JP2006548175A patent/JP2007519442A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005069691A1 (fr) | 2005-07-28 |
EP1704753A1 (fr) | 2006-09-27 |
US7582347B2 (en) | 2009-09-01 |
DE102004003127A1 (de) | 2005-08-04 |
JP2007519442A (ja) | 2007-07-19 |
US20070166461A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
PL1704753T3 (pl) | 2013-08-30 |
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