EP1700980B1 - Cylindre pour serrure de sécurité - Google Patents

Cylindre pour serrure de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1700980B1
EP1700980B1 EP05405227A EP05405227A EP1700980B1 EP 1700980 B1 EP1700980 B1 EP 1700980B1 EP 05405227 A EP05405227 A EP 05405227A EP 05405227 A EP05405227 A EP 05405227A EP 1700980 B1 EP1700980 B1 EP 1700980B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotor
blocking element
pin
locking cylinder
core pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05405227A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1700980A1 (fr
Inventor
Ernst Keller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Keso AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AT05405227T priority Critical patent/ATE404764T1/de
Priority to ES05405227T priority patent/ES2311203T3/es
Priority to PT05405227T priority patent/PT1700980E/pt
Priority to EP05405227A priority patent/EP1700980B1/fr
Application filed by Keso AG filed Critical Keso AG
Priority to SI200530451T priority patent/SI1700980T1/sl
Priority to DK05405227T priority patent/DK1700980T3/da
Priority to DE502005005021T priority patent/DE502005005021D1/de
Priority to PL05405227T priority patent/PL1700980T3/pl
Priority to PCT/CH2006/000128 priority patent/WO2006094416A1/fr
Publication of EP1700980A1 publication Critical patent/EP1700980A1/fr
Priority to HK07101238.3A priority patent/HK1096717A1/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1700980B1 publication Critical patent/EP1700980B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0057Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance
    • E05B27/006Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor
    • E05B27/0064Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor whereby the rotor is irreversibly blocked or can only be moved back with an authorized tool or key

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rotary lock cylinder for a safety lock, with a stator and a keyway having a rotor, with tumblers, which are classified for the rotational release of the rotor with an associated key and each having a core pin and a spring-loaded housing pin, being seen in the direction of rotation of the rotor after the basic position in the stator at least one locking member is arranged, the spring-loaded abuts against the lateral surface of the rotor and which locks the rotor when an unadjusted core pin reaches its position.
  • Rotary lock cylinder of this type have long been known, they ensure a high level of security. Like other security devices, they are subject to manipulation for unauthorized opening.
  • One known opening method is referred to as a "beating technique". The opening method is low-profile and does not fundamentally damage the lock cylinder. A burglary attempt is subsequently not usually detected on the rotary lock cylinder. A problem is also creep theft with stolen keys.
  • a similar rotary lock cylinder is from the FR-A-23 12 630 known.
  • the locking member here consists of a mushroom-shaped bolt and a spring.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a rotary lock cylinder of the type mentioned, which prevents even safer manipulation and yet can be inexpensively manufactured and assembled.
  • the object is achieved in a generic rotary lock cylinder characterized in that the locking member consists of two parts, between which a spring element is arranged and which are separated in the case of an unordered core pin so that they can not be joined together.
  • the blocking member according to the invention can be produced from only three parts.
  • the inner part remains in the case of a manipulation basically in the housing bore, but can not be brought back to the original position.
  • the rotor can thus be rotated neither clockwise nor counterclockwise.
  • the inventive rotary lock cylinder is particularly suitable for a catch closure, with which it is possible to fix a replaced earlier key in the rotary lock cylinder, that this can not be deducted.
  • an outer part of the blocking member is a guide member and a second inner part is a blocking element.
  • the blocking member then locks particularly reliably if, according to a development of the invention, the blocking element is guided telescopically and radially in the guide element.
  • the telescopic guide is designed so that it is canceled as soon as an unordered core pin strikes the blocking element. This guide can be designed comparatively precise, so that a reintroduction of the locking element in the guide member is practically impossible.
  • the invention also relates to a rotary lock cylinder with a catch closure.
  • said locking member is arranged in the direction of rotation of the rotor arranged according to a housing pin, which can bridge at least two increments.
  • This housing pin in particular has a conical or spherical end face.
  • a catch closure can be set up only by exchanging a core pin.
  • the previous key is then replaced by a key corresponding to the new core pin. With the previous key, the rotor can be turned to the locking device. Once this is achieved, the two parts are separated by the said spring and the inner part locks the rotor.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show a known rotary lock cylinder 1 'for a security lock, which has a stator 3, in which a rotor 2 is arranged.
  • the stator 3 forms the housing and has a cylinder bag 8, which is only partially shown here.
  • the rotary lock cylinder 1 ' has a plurality of tumblers, of which the tumblers Z1, Z2 and Z3 are shown here. These tumblers Z1 to Z3 each have a housing pin 25 which is mounted in a slide 7, and against the retroactive force of a compression spring 26 is displaced radially outward.
  • the slides 7 are each axially into a groove 27 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) of the stator 3 and have a plurality of bores 12 for receiving a respective housing pin 25th
  • FIG. 3 Lock all housing pins 25 the rotor 2 negative, ie they overlap the dividing line T or shear line between the rotor 2 and the stator 3.
  • the housing pins 25 are applied to a bolt 10, 10a and 10b. Is in a keyway 5 of the rotor 2 in FIG. 4 used key 4, the tumblers Z1 to Z3 according to FIG. 4 classified. The rotor 2 is thus free and can be rotated.
  • the key has 4 holes 9, which are different depths depending on the length of the core pins 10, 10a and 10b. These holes 9 form control surfaces for the corresponding tumblers.
  • the core pin 10 cooperates with the bore 9. If the key 4 is removed, the core pin 10 falls into the in FIG. 3 shown position.
  • the housing pin 25 of the tumbler Z3 follows the core pin 10 due to the tension of the spring 26 now locks according to FIG. 3 the rotor 2.
  • FIG. 5 shown locking cylinder 1 has in addition to the in the FIGS. 3 and 4 shown rotary lock cylinder 1 'a further slide 7' with at least one locking member 14.
  • the case of the rotary lock cylinder 1 'provided core pin 10 is replaced by a shorter core pin 10'.
  • the tumbler Z3 ' has a housing pin 29 with an end face 30, which is conical as shown. This end face 30 may alternatively also be spherical or the like.
  • the locking member 14 is in the FIG. 1 shown greatly enlarged. It consists of three parts, namely a guide member 16, a blocking element 1 S and a comparatively strong compression spring 18 arranged between them. Both parts 15 and 16 are cup-shaped, as can be seen.
  • the blocking element 15 has a flat front surface 19, according to FIG. 5 under tension against a lateral surface 6 of the rotor 2.
  • the blocking element 15 also has a surface 21 which extends parallel to the surface 19 and which is located in a recess 17 of the guide member 16. The surface 21 is located as shown at a distance D to a surface 22 which forms a front side of the guide member 16.
  • the blocking element 15 is guided displaceably in the guide part 16.
  • the blocking element 15 has an inside Recess 20, in which engages the spring 18 and a surface 28 against which the spring 18 abuts.
  • the spring 18 also bears against an inner surface 23 of the guide member 16.
  • FIG. 4 In the FIG. 4 is the rotor 2 in the normal position.
  • a key 4 ' is used, which is characterized by the previous key 4 by a correspondingly less deep hole 9'.
  • the housing pin 29 is correctly arranged here, so that the rotor 2 in the in FIG. 7 shown position is rotatable.
  • the core pin 10 is now according to FIG. 7 at the height of the locking member 14. He arranges the locking member 14 as a conventional housing pin. The blocking member 14 thus does not lock and the rotor 2 can be rotated to open the lock, not shown here further clockwise.
  • the FIG. 8 shows the rotary lock cylinder 1 in the same position as in FIG. 6 , but here in the key channel 5 of the key 4, ie thus the old key is inserted.
  • the housing pin 29 with its end face 30 exceeds the dividing line T, since the bore 9 of the key 4 does not correspond to the length of the core pin 10 '. Since now the surface 30 is conical, the rotor 2 can still be rotated, as in FIG. 9 is indicated. The rotor 2 raises the housing pin 29 on the conical surface 30 and moves it radially outward. The surface 30 may, as already mentioned, also be spherical or similar. The rotor 2 can thus also be turned out with the key 4 'on the housing pin 29. The housing pin 29 or the corresponding tumbler can thus operate two increments.
  • the blocking element 15 locks the rotor 2 and this can now be rotated neither clockwise nor counterclockwise. In addition, the blocking element 15 can no longer be introduced radially outwards into the guide part 16, since the surface 21 of the blocking element 15 now bears against the surface 22 of the guide part 16. Since, as already mentioned above, the gap 31 between the guide part 16 and the blocking element 15 is comparatively narrow, a comparatively small tilting of the blocking element 15 is sufficient to prevent a radial movement. This not only the rotor 2 is blocked, but also the core pin 10 ', which can not be moved radially. The key 4, or the old key is thus held by the core pin 10 '. The key 4 can thus not be deducted from the rotary lock cylinder 1. He is trapped with it.
  • a blocking member 14 in a rotary locking cylinder 1 is sufficient to fulfill the said function. It can be arranged in the slide 7 'but also in succession a plurality of such blocking member 14. It is also according to FIG. 10 possible to provide in a rotary lock cylinder 1 "even more slide 7" and 7 '"with further such locking members 14.
  • the conversion of a rotary lock cylinder for a catch closure thus comprises the following three steps.
  • At least one core pin 10 is replaced by a shorter core pin 10 '.
  • a three-core pin is replaced with a two-core pin.
  • the old key 4 is replaced by a new key 4 ', in which the three-hole is replaced by a two-hole in the present case.
  • housing pin 29 At appropriate point of the housing pin 29 is used, which can compensate for at least one increment.
  • This housing pin 29 can also be pre-assembled, so that for the switch to a catch circuit only the core pin 10 replaced by the core pin 10 'and the new key 4' must be made. The changeover to a catch closure is thus comparatively easy.
  • the locking member 14 is used in this case for producing a catch closure.
  • the blocking member 14 is also extremely effective against numerous manipulations, for example against the above-mentioned striking technique. It can be arranged in all three Schliessebenen one or more such catch closures.

Claims (8)

  1. Cylindre rotatif pour une serrure de sécurité, comprenant un stator (3) et un rotor (2) présentant un canal de clé (5), avec des gâchettes (Z1-Z3) qui doivent être positionnées avec une clé associée (4') pour libérer le rotor (2) par rotation, et qui présentent à chaque fois une tige de noyau (10) et une tige de boîtier sollicitée par ressort (25, 29), au moins un organe de verrouillage (14) étant disposé après la position de base dans le stator (3), vu dans la direction de rotation du rotor (2), cet organe de verrouillage (14) s'appliquant sous l'effet d'une contrainte de ressort contre une surface d'enveloppe (6) du rotor (2) et verrouillant le rotor (2) lorsqu'une tige de noyau (10') non positionnée atteint sa position, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de verrouillage (14) présente deux pièces (15, 16) entre lesquelles est disposé un élément de ressort (18) et qui sont séparées l'une de l'autre lorsqu'une tige de noyau (10') n'est pas positionnée, de telle sorte qu'elles ne puissent plus être assemblées l'une à l'autre.
  2. Cylindre rotatif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'une desdites pièces (15) avec une surface (21) présente une distance (D) par rapport à une surface (22) de la pièce de guidage (16), cette distance (D) étant inférieure à un incrément.
  3. Cylindre rotatif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les deux pièces (15, 16) sont réalisées en forme de godet.
  4. Cylindre rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les deux pièces (15, 16) sont guidées l'une dans l'autre avec un déplacement de coulissement avec un espace intermédiaire (31) relativement petit.
  5. Cylindre rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (18) est un ressort spiral relativement puissant.
  6. Cylindre rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de verrouillage (14) forme une fermeture de sécurité, une tige de boîtier (29) étant disposée avant l'organe de verrouillage (14), vue dans la direction de rotation du rotor (2), et présentant une surface frontale conique ou sphérique (30), de sorte que cette tige de boîtier (29) puisse aussi être positionnée par une tige de noyau (10'), qui est par exemple plus petite d'un incrément.
  7. Cylindre rotatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une gâchette est pourvue d'une tige de boîtier (29) qui peut commander deux incréments.
  8. Cylindre rotatif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que ladite gâchette, vue dans la direction de rotation du rotor (2), est disposée avant un organe de verrouillage (14).
EP05405227A 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Cylindre pour serrure de sécurité Active EP1700980B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT05405227T PT1700980E (pt) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Cilindro de fecho rotativo para uma fechadura de segurança
EP05405227A EP1700980B1 (fr) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Cylindre pour serrure de sécurité
PL05405227T PL1700980T3 (pl) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Obrotowy cylinder blokujący dla zamka bezpieczeństwa
SI200530451T SI1700980T1 (sl) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Vrtljiv cilinder za varnostno ključavnico
ES05405227T ES2311203T3 (es) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Cilindro giratorio para una cerradura de seguridad.
DE502005005021T DE502005005021D1 (de) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Drehschliesszylinder für ein Sicherheitsschloss
AT05405227T ATE404764T1 (de) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Drehschliesszylinder für ein sicherheitsschloss
DK05405227T DK1700980T3 (da) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Drejelåsecylinder til en sikkerhedslås
PCT/CH2006/000128 WO2006094416A1 (fr) 2005-03-08 2006-03-01 Barillet rotatif d'une serrure de securite
HK07101238.3A HK1096717A1 (en) 2005-03-08 2007-02-01 Cylinder for a safety lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05405227A EP1700980B1 (fr) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Cylindre pour serrure de sécurité

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1700980A1 EP1700980A1 (fr) 2006-09-13
EP1700980B1 true EP1700980B1 (fr) 2008-08-13

Family

ID=36061534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05405227A Active EP1700980B1 (fr) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Cylindre pour serrure de sécurité

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1700980B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE404764T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005005021D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1700980T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2311203T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1096717A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1700980T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1700980E (fr)
SI (1) SI1700980T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006094416A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2500493B1 (fr) * 2011-03-18 2014-11-05 Tien-Kao Liu Structure de noyau de serrure haute sécurité
CN109958336B (zh) * 2019-03-26 2024-01-26 江苏天翔电气有限公司 一种防坠门锁

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3802234A (en) 1973-02-28 1974-04-09 Emhart Corp Pick-resistant lock construction including jamming feature
FR2312630A1 (fr) 1975-05-30 1976-12-24 Cavers Ets Perfectionnements aux serrures, cadenas et autres fermetures a cylindres et goupilles
HUP0102829A3 (en) * 1998-10-15 2001-12-28 Internat Security Products Inc Improved cylinder lock system
DE19934883C1 (de) 1999-07-24 2001-01-18 Wagner Alexander Josef Schließvorrichtung
JP4231650B2 (ja) * 2002-02-07 2009-03-04 株式会社エイ・エス・アイ シリンダー錠の複数ピン型上ピン

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1700980A1 (fr) 2006-09-13
WO2006094416A1 (fr) 2006-09-14
ATE404764T1 (de) 2008-08-15
PL1700980T3 (pl) 2008-12-31
HK1096717A1 (en) 2007-06-08
ES2311203T3 (es) 2009-02-01
PT1700980E (pt) 2008-10-24
SI1700980T1 (sl) 2009-02-28
DE502005005021D1 (de) 2008-09-25
DK1700980T3 (da) 2008-11-24

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