EP1695889A2 - Paroi latérale élastique pour le recouvrement du soufflet d'une intercirculation entre deux véhicules ou parties de véhicules articulés - Google Patents
Paroi latérale élastique pour le recouvrement du soufflet d'une intercirculation entre deux véhicules ou parties de véhicules articulés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1695889A2 EP1695889A2 EP06001917A EP06001917A EP1695889A2 EP 1695889 A2 EP1695889 A2 EP 1695889A2 EP 06001917 A EP06001917 A EP 06001917A EP 06001917 A EP06001917 A EP 06001917A EP 1695889 A2 EP1695889 A2 EP 1695889A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- elastic sidewall
- side wall
- elastomer
- elastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
- B61D17/22—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor flexible, e.g. bellows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elastic side wall for covering the bellows of a transition between two articulated vehicles or vehicle parts, the side wall having a multilayer structure comprising a plurality of layers of reinforcements in the form of in particular knitted, woven, knitted or laid, and a method for their production.
- EP 0 625 459 discloses a side wall cover in the form of a plate which is elastically yielding and arched around the vertical axis in the direction of the center of the transition.
- Such inner lining panels of bellows are on the one hand required to protect the actual bellows from damage by passengers, but also to improve the visual impression of such a transition when viewed from the inside.
- EP 0 751 868 discloses a laminate component which consists essentially of a synthetic resin matrix reinforced with highly elastic fibers. This laminate component is made of several superimposed and hot pressed together while cured Kunststoffharzfaserprepregs. Here, at least two opposite edges of the laminate area terminal strips made of soft elastic material are provided, which are connected to the respective edges of the laminate area areally.
- the synthetic resin matrix here preferably consists of a thermosetting synthetic resin, in particular a phenolic resin.
- the invention has for its object to provide an elastic side wall of the type mentioned, which has the same or higher flexibility with less brittleness.
- the side wall as a laminate component has a multilayer structure comprising a plurality of layers of reinforcements in the form of particular knitted fabrics, fabrics, knitted or laid (fleece), wherein between one or more layers of reinforcements at least one intermediate layer as a distribution aid for an impregnating medium is provided to provide at low pressures during the hot pressing for a distribution of the impregnating medium, wherein in the side region of the side wall an insert of an elastomer is arranged, which in conjunction with stands the reinforcements.
- an epoxy resin it is achieved that the epoxy resin can actually penetrate the individual layers of the laminate component.
- the cover layer consists of flame-retardant epoxy resin.
- the production of the laminate component does not take place here by means of hot pressing under high pressure, but the distribution of the impregnation medium is carried out by the use of so-called distribution aids, which ensure that without high pressures nevertheless the impregnating z. B. achieved by vacuum injection sure all areas of the laminate component. As a result, a component of high flexibility and low brittleness can be produced.
- the intermediate layer is designed as a distribution aid, for example as a perforated film.
- an intermediate layer in the form of a membrane is also provided, which ensures in particular that upon application of a vacuum and injection of the impregnating medium, the air present in the laminate can actually escape.
- the insert is made of an elastomer at an angle, wherein the region of the larger cross section is provided on the outside of the side wall cover, so the laminate component.
- the invention likewise provides a method for producing an elastic wall according to one or more of the claims previously discussed. Specifically, it is provided that the individual layers are placed in a mold, the layers are sealed airtight in the mold. Subsequently, the multilayer structure is impregnated with the impregnating medium by means of vacuum injection and then heated to polymerization.
- the insert is made of an elastomer unvulcanized and the temperature for the polymerization of the epoxy resin corresponds to the temperature for vulcanization of the elastomer, which is at about 100 to 120 ° C, but at 140 ° C the case, an intimate connection between the elastomer on the one hand and the epoxy surrounding the elastomer, on the other hand.
- the tool shape is denoted by 1.
- a layer of a so-called gelcoat 2 is applied, wherein when this layer of gel coat is gelled, the further layers are applied for the production of the laminate component.
- this layer of gelcoat is especially a or several layers 3 applied from a strength carrier, for.
- a tissue which is provided thereon a perforated film 4 as a distribution aid for the impregnation medium, wherein on the perforated foil 4 turn reinforcements 5 are arranged, in the lateral region of the laminate an angularly shaped elastomer is inserted in unvulcanized form as insert 6.
- the entire laminate component is covered by a peelply foil, that is to say a membrane which acts in the manner of a membrane, in order to be able to dissipate the air present to the outside during the injection of the epoxy resin.
- the injector 10 projects at least at one end through the membrane (Peelply), in order to ensure a distribution of the epoxy resin over the entire surface.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005008231A DE102005008231A1 (de) | 2005-02-23 | 2005-02-23 | Elastische Seitenwand zur Abdeckung eines Balges eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen oder Fahrzeugteilen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1695889A2 true EP1695889A2 (fr) | 2006-08-30 |
EP1695889A3 EP1695889A3 (fr) | 2007-10-10 |
EP1695889B1 EP1695889B1 (fr) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=36501945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06001917A Not-in-force EP1695889B1 (fr) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-01-31 | Paroi latérale élastique pour le recouvrement du soufflet d'une intercirculation entre deux véhicules ou parties de véhicules articulés |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1695889B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006232266A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1824557A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE411206T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102005008231A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010014545B4 (de) * | 2010-04-10 | 2013-09-19 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Komposit-Formteils aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff |
JP6222497B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-11-01 | フゥナー ゲーエムベーハー アンド カンパニー ケージー. | 関節式に互いに連結された2つの車両間の移行部のベローズの材料シートでもあり、乗降用ステップまたは搭乗ブリッジのキャノピーの材料シートでもある材料シート |
DE102017102626A1 (de) * | 2017-02-09 | 2018-08-09 | HÜBNER GmbH & Co. KG | Mehrschichtiges Flächengebilde aufweisend zumindest ein Trägergewebe, Übergangselement aufweisend ein derartiges mehrschichtiges Flächengebilde, sowie Fahrzeug, Fluggastbrücke oder -treppe mit einem derartigen Übergangselement |
JP6404984B1 (ja) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-17 | ファナック株式会社 | ロータリエンコーダ |
CN112571827A (zh) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 中国航空制造技术研究院 | 一种用于降低非热压罐成型复合材料孔隙率的成型方法 |
CN114714733A (zh) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-08 | 株洲宏大高分子材料有限公司 | 一种柔性板材 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0625459A1 (fr) | 1993-05-08 | 1994-11-23 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Paroi interne d'un passage d'intercommunication entre deux véhicules, notamment un passage d'intercommunication avec un soufflet |
EP0722874A1 (fr) | 1995-01-19 | 1996-07-24 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Revêtement flexible d'un passage d'intercommunication |
EP0751868A1 (fr) | 1995-01-19 | 1997-01-08 | ISOVOLTAÖsterreichische IsolierstoffwerkeAktiengesellschaft | Composant stratifie a elasticite differente dans les regions marginales |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4229473A (en) * | 1978-03-24 | 1980-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Partial interlaminar separation system for composites |
EP0156148B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-30 | 1990-11-22 | American Cyanamid Company | Composés fibres-résine, résistants à une force d'impact élevée |
US5568851A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-10-29 | Caterpillar Inc. | Transmission activating and neutralizing system |
DE19543172C1 (de) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-05-15 | Duewag Ag | Stadtbahnwagen |
DE19742749C1 (de) * | 1997-09-27 | 1999-04-29 | Alfred Lottes | Faltenbalg für Übergänge in Gelenkfahrzeugen und Verladeeinrichtungen, Anschlußelement für und Verfahren der Befestigung des Faltenbalgs |
DE69913737T3 (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 2009-05-14 | Cytec Technology Corp., Wilmington | Herstellung von blasenfreien Laminaten und Verwendung derselben |
DE10013409C1 (de) * | 2000-03-17 | 2000-11-23 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von faserverstärkten Bauteilen mittels eines Injektionsverfahrens |
DE10208557B4 (de) * | 2002-02-27 | 2006-05-18 | Contitech Elastomer-Beschichtungen Gmbh | Durchgangsbalg mit Dachhimmel |
-
2005
- 2005-02-23 DE DE102005008231A patent/DE102005008231A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-01-31 EP EP06001917A patent/EP1695889B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-01-31 DE DE502006001797T patent/DE502006001797D1/de active Active
- 2006-01-31 AT AT06001917T patent/ATE411206T1/de active
- 2006-02-21 JP JP2006044001A patent/JP2006232266A/ja active Pending
- 2006-02-23 CN CNA2006100080514A patent/CN1824557A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0625459A1 (fr) | 1993-05-08 | 1994-11-23 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Paroi interne d'un passage d'intercommunication entre deux véhicules, notamment un passage d'intercommunication avec un soufflet |
EP0722874A1 (fr) | 1995-01-19 | 1996-07-24 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Revêtement flexible d'un passage d'intercommunication |
EP0751868A1 (fr) | 1995-01-19 | 1997-01-08 | ISOVOLTAÖsterreichische IsolierstoffwerkeAktiengesellschaft | Composant stratifie a elasticite differente dans les regions marginales |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE411206T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
CN1824557A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
EP1695889B1 (fr) | 2008-10-15 |
JP2006232266A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
EP1695889A3 (fr) | 2007-10-10 |
DE102005008231A1 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
DE502006001797D1 (de) | 2008-11-27 |
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