EP1689267B1 - Systeme de reglage de dossier - Google Patents

Systeme de reglage de dossier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1689267B1
EP1689267B1 EP04802857A EP04802857A EP1689267B1 EP 1689267 B1 EP1689267 B1 EP 1689267B1 EP 04802857 A EP04802857 A EP 04802857A EP 04802857 A EP04802857 A EP 04802857A EP 1689267 B1 EP1689267 B1 EP 1689267B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
resilient element
clamping jaws
resilient
distance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP04802857A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1689267A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Erker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SATO-OFFICE GmbH
Original Assignee
SATO-Office GmbH
Sato Office GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SATO-Office GmbH, Sato Office GmbH filed Critical SATO-Office GmbH
Publication of EP1689267A1 publication Critical patent/EP1689267A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1689267B1 publication Critical patent/EP1689267B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/448—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with resilient blocks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/126—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/441—Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with adjustable elasticity

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for regulating the seat back tilt of a seat which is characterized in that it works without manual or motor assistance.
  • the adjustment of the seat back tilt is made individually depending on the weight of the seat occupant without the seat occupant having to use any lever or engine function.
  • the basis of the invention is the determination of the load by the weight influence of the seat occupant on the seat B and the sensory detection of the seat load by means of a sensor system A in the form of aChinanspecializeddistanzer posted and the transfer of the resulting by the seat load length distance by means of a transfer agent C to a resilient element D.
  • the resilient element consists of a reversibly compressible and mecanicalpandierbaren flexible material which is compressed relative to the force acting on the seat under load sensor sensed linear distance more or less strongly.
  • the resilient element is located between at least two clamping jaws or clamping surfaces 14. According to the detected by the sensor system and transferred by the transfer means to the resilient member travel distance, the resilient element, more or less compressed and the seat back connected components more or less spread, which is expressed directly as the angle of inclination of the seat back of a seat.
  • the dynamic dynamics of seats requires, depending on the weight of the person using the seat, a correspondingly regulated clamping force design of spring systems to push the seat with the body weight in position, or for the Resetting to another position, for example in the vertical ..
  • the problem of a manual regulation of the seat back inclination adjustment is often cumbersome.
  • the seat tilt adjustment is often manipulated while driving, which distracts the driver in the driving style and therefore may possibly be accident-causing.
  • spring-loaded power systems coupled to the seat and back light or delicate non-muscular persons can hardly manipulate such a system because they can not push back the back.
  • Heavy, muscular types on the other hand, have the feeling of drifting backwards if they want to change their backrest inclination.
  • the JP 02 071347 U describes a device for regulating the seat back tilt of a seat according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to develop a regulation of the Lehnenne Trentseingnagna a seat so that always a optimal position of the seat back inclination comes about, regardless of the physical constitution of the user in terms of its weight and muscular fitness.
  • the seat occupant should enjoy a non-fatiguing seating comfort and the seat back regulation should be self-regulating, that is, without the aid of manipulable or motorized aids,
  • the weight detection of the user of the seat is sensed as Wegumblendistanz and transferred by means of a transfer system, for example in the form of a distance direction transducer and a push rod on a resilient element which is positioned between at least two jaws or clamping disks or combinations thereof, on the adjustment of the seat back tilt directly over connected to the jaws legs or by means of combined systems, where a leg is the seat back and the counter part can be a seat molding.
  • the weight sensor can be determined pneumatically or hydraulically and transferred to the spring element.
  • the detected weight as a sensor basic characteristic for controlling the movement dynamics automatically acts as a path distance on the follower elements in such a way and automatically that the inventive device works without any external energetic influence or manipulation aid.
  • the spring element can move freely in the zero position in the gap E, a minimum spring force must be applied by a resilient support element G, which is located with bias next to the resilient element and prevents the spring element comes into function prematurely.
  • the resilient element is in the compressed form a kind of energy storage. Its shape is therefore not fixed to the described wedge shape, but is geometrically diverse designable.
  • the present inventive device leads to the simplified regulation of the seat backs conforming to the dynamics of motion of the seat occupant. This is accompanied by a reduced material cost for the manufacture of the device in comparison with the prior art. In particular, because any manipulation mechanisms omitted, as well as any motors including batteries or power supply lines and including the elimination of associated malfunction occurring with service costs.
  • the device for regulating the seat back inclination is the term "self-regulating" most aptly the subject of the invention again.
  • the example figures are representative.
  • the pneumatic or hydraulic length distance detection for the purpose of their transfer to the resilient Element, for example, by means of hermetically sealed air or liquid cushion, which takes place via the media pressure and transfer lines, the necessary stroke distance for reciprocating the resilient member via corresponding piston mechanisms.
  • the direction converter 6 has a two-armed angle lever 20 with a balance bar 12 and a connecting bar 22.
  • the angle lever 22 is pivotally connected in the knee area by means of a connecting axis 24 with the seat 1 downwardly directed seat support 5.
  • the balance beam 12 is mounted with the rocking axis 11 on the mounting support 17, for example, linearly horizontally movable, i. the balance beam 12 is pivotable about the rocking axis 11, wherein the rocking axis 11 executes a corresponding horizontal linear movement during pivoting.
  • the resilient element D is arranged to be linearly movable, which is designed for example with a wedge-shaped base.
  • the pointed edge of the resilient element D triangular Grund lakegestalt is designated by the reference numeral 26.
  • FIG. 5 is the resilient element D with dash-dotted lines in the direction of the arrow 28 that is clarified in the viewing direction from below.
  • the resilient element D is connected by means of the push rod 7 with the angle lever 20 of the direction converter 6 i. connected with its end remote from the resilient member 26 to the connection axis 16.
  • the connecting axle 24 makes a clockwise movement about the rocker axis 11.
  • the connecting shaft 16 performs a corresponding movement in the clockwise direction about the rocking axis 11, so that the push rod 7 performs a movement in the direction of the arrow 28.
  • the resilient element D is thus moved in the direction of arrow 28.
  • This movement of the resilient element D is greater, i. longer, the greater the weight of the seat occupant sitting on the seat 1.
  • the spring stiffness of the resilient element D which is effective against the device 10 of the backrest 2 increases due to increasing width 30 of the contact between the device 10 and the resilient member D with increasing load on the seat 1.
  • the weighing spring 9 is tensioned when the seat 1 is loaded. If the seat 1 is relieved again, i. leaves a seat occupant the seat 1, so relaxes the balance spring 9 and the resilient member D returns to its unloaded starting position.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 same details are in the FIGS. 4 and 5 denoted by the same reference numerals.

Landscapes

  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Dispositif de régulation de l'inclinaison de dossier d'un siège, ledit dispositif étant composé des éléments suivants :
    a) d'un système de capteur (A) pour détecter une distance longitudinale résultant de la mise en charge d'une assise (B) entre la valeur zéro lorsque le siège n'est pas chargé, la valeur maximale lorsque le siège est mise en charge par une personne très lourde, ainsi que des valeurs intermédiaires correspondantes en fonction du poids individuel de l'utilisateur de siège respectif,
    b) d'un moyen de transfert (C) pour transmettre la distance longitudinale détectée respective,
    c) à un élément élastique (D) qui est variable de façon réversible de telle sorte que sa capacité de compression et d'extension traduit les variations de distance transmises, à
    d) deux mâchoires de serrage (14) entre lesquelles est prévu l'élément élastique et qui sont reliées directement ou indirectement à des composants qui représentent l'inclinaison de dossier, et
    e) un élément d'appui élastique (G) pour assurer la mobilité libre de l'élément élastique (D) pendant la charge zéro selon (B) en tant que précontrainte,
    caractérisé
    en ce que l'élément élastique (D) est en volume,
    en ce que l'élément élastique (D) est situé dans l'intervalle de serrage (E) entre les deux mâchoires de serrage, et
    en ce que l'élément élastique (D) n'est saisi et comprimé que partiellement par les mâchoires de serrage et la surface à comprimer, et donc le volume d'accumulateur d'énergie, diminue ou augmente en fonction des déplacements sur la distance.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (D) n'est saisi et comprimé que partiellement par les deux mâchoires de serrage, et en fonction des déplacements sur la distance, un matériau élastomère plus ou moins dense selon les besoins se situe dans la zone saisie par les mâchoires de serrage.
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (D) est réalisé de forme plate, à angle régulier, en forme de coin.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (D) est disposé de façon linéairement mobile sur la face inférieure du siège, et en ce que l'élément élastique (D) est configuré avec une surface de base triangulaire, de préférence en forme de coin.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (D) se compose de mousse de polyuréthane intégrale expansée.
EP04802857A 2003-12-02 2004-12-02 Systeme de reglage de dossier Not-in-force EP1689267B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10356190A DE10356190B4 (de) 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Sitzlehnenregulierung
PCT/DE2004/002649 WO2005053461A1 (fr) 2003-12-02 2004-12-02 Systeme de reglage de dossier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1689267A1 EP1689267A1 (fr) 2006-08-16
EP1689267B1 true EP1689267B1 (fr) 2010-01-20

Family

ID=34638249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04802857A Not-in-force EP1689267B1 (fr) 2003-12-02 2004-12-02 Systeme de reglage de dossier

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7549701B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1689267B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007515209A (fr)
AT (1) ATE455477T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2547601C (fr)
DE (2) DE10356190B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005053461A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110018321A1 (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-27 Toung-Chun Pan Chair Capable of Reduced Transportation Volume and Rapid Assembly
DE102010015866B4 (de) 2010-03-09 2022-01-20 Kinnarps Ab Stuhl
EP2684491A1 (fr) 2012-07-13 2014-01-15 Fumoto Giken Co., Ltd. Appareil de réglage de la force de maintien
DE102016102891A1 (de) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Logicdata Electronic & Software Entwicklungs Gmbh Gasfedervorrichtung zur Höhenverstellung eines Bürostuhls

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2587822A (en) * 1946-06-21 1952-03-04 Walter D Corning Resiliently mounted chair back
DE3139448C2 (de) * 1981-10-03 1984-06-07 Kusch & Co Sitzmöbelwerke KG, 5789 Hallenberg Stuhl
DE3616438A1 (de) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-19 Stabilus Gmbh Hydropneumatische verstelleinheit
JPH0440531Y2 (fr) 1988-11-19 1992-09-22
JPH03222907A (ja) 1989-11-30 1991-10-01 Itoki Kosakusho Co Ltd 椅子の弾力調節装置
US5224758A (en) * 1989-12-27 1993-07-06 Itoki Crebio Corporation Tilting control assembly for chair
EP0559185A1 (fr) * 1992-03-03 1993-09-08 Sdm Hansen Ag Dispositif de réglage synchronisé pour chaises de bureau
DE4327373C2 (de) * 1993-08-14 1997-07-17 Girsberger Holding Ag Stuhl, insbesondere Bürostuhl
DE29802360U1 (de) * 1998-02-12 1999-06-10 Vogtherr, Burkhard, Mulhouse Funktionsstuhl
DE19931099C2 (de) 1999-07-06 2001-08-09 Roeder Peter Stuhl mit selbständiger Anpassung der Vorbelastungskraft der Rückenlehne
WO2002032261A2 (fr) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-25 Röder Haworth Büro-Sitzmöbel Gmbh Siege de bureau
JP2002166768A (ja) * 2000-11-30 2002-06-11 Tachi S Co Ltd 車両用シートの荷重検出構造
AT411210B (de) 2002-03-05 2003-11-25 Hansen Eckhard Dipl Ing Stuhl
DE10219478B4 (de) 2002-04-30 2006-07-13 Klöber GmbH Stuhl mit vom Benutzergewicht abhängigen Kraftspeicher

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE455477T1 (de) 2010-02-15
JP2007515209A (ja) 2007-06-14
DE10356190B4 (de) 2007-10-04
US20070170762A1 (en) 2007-07-26
WO2005053461A1 (fr) 2005-06-16
DE502004010686D1 (de) 2010-03-11
EP1689267A1 (fr) 2006-08-16
DE10356190A1 (de) 2005-07-07
CA2547601A1 (fr) 2005-06-16
CA2547601C (fr) 2012-11-27
US7549701B2 (en) 2009-06-23

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