EP1681244A1 - Dispositif de sécurité à utiliser avec récipient pour boisson - Google Patents
Dispositif de sécurité à utiliser avec récipient pour boisson Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1681244A1 EP1681244A1 EP05257571A EP05257571A EP1681244A1 EP 1681244 A1 EP1681244 A1 EP 1681244A1 EP 05257571 A EP05257571 A EP 05257571A EP 05257571 A EP05257571 A EP 05257571A EP 1681244 A1 EP1681244 A1 EP 1681244A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- security device
- cover portion
- apertures
- channel
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D49/00—Arrangements or devices for preventing refilling of containers
Definitions
- This invention relates to a security device for use with a drinks receptacle or container and a receptacle with a security device.
- the crime typically takes place when a user in a bar, nightclub or restaurant leaves their drink unattended for a period of time, such as for example, if the user goes to the toilet, goes to dance on the dance floor or moves away from their drink to talk to friends. An attacker is then able to insert a drug into the drink whilst the drink is unattended and wait for the drug to take effect after the victim returns to their drink and drinks the same.
- date rape Most drugs used in date rape are colourless and odourless drugs which readily dissolve in drink and it is therefore difficult to detect the presence of the same in a drink without chemical analysis.
- the types of drug used in date rape might be in the form of a table, liquid, granule and/or powder and are typically dropped into the drink or injected into the drink via a needle or syringe.
- a security device for use with a drinks receptacle, said security device including a body portion having at least one channel defined therethrough, said channel having inlet means and outlet means associated therewith, said device further including a cover portion associated with the body portion adjacent the outlet means thereof and said cover portion having one or more apertures defined therethrough, the body portion of the device capable of being located in an opening in the receptacle for allowing matter in the receptacle to pass through said channel via the inlet and outlet means and out of said one or more apertures of said cover portion in use, and wherein the outlet means of said channel is a spaced distance apart and substantially offset from said one or more apertures defined in said cover portion.
- the security device can be integrally formed with a receptacle or can be inserted in an opening of the receptacle during or after manufacture and/or filling of the receptacle. Once the security device is located with the receptacle in use, the device typically cannot be easily removed therefrom or is permanently fitted. As such, a user does not have to remember to use the security device and thus the device prevents unauthorised insertion of a foreign substance into the receptacle to which the device is attached at all times.
- the apertures provided in the cover portion are typically of such a size and/or shape so as to prevent, or at least make it difficult, for a person to insert a powder, tablet and/or the like through the same.
- the location of the apertures with respect to the opening of the channel also prevents the insertion of a needle or syringe into the channel since the channel is not in linear/vertical/straight alignment with the same.
- the one or more apertures can be provided at any suitable location of the cover portion, so as for example, to allow a user to place the cover portion in their mouth in use and drink through the same.
- At least two apertures are provided on the cover portion, one aperture is provided a spaced distance apart from a second aperture with respect to the longitudinal axis of the device (i.e. one aperture is placed above the other aperture). If any liquid or powder is inserted through the higher or more centrally located aperture, the liquid or powder typically drains or falls out of the lower or more peripherally located aperture without passing through the channel of the body portion, typically as a result of gravity.
- the cover portion typically protrudes from the opening of the receptacle and a whole or substantial part of the body portion is located in the receptacle.
- a user In use of the device, a user typically places their entire mouth over the cover portion when the device is located with a receptacle, such that the contents of the receptacle can flow through all the apertures on the cover portion.
- a user lips may cover the lower or more peripheral aperture or apertures, thereby sealing the same and allowing the contents of the receptacle to flow through one or more of the upper or more centrally located aperture or apertures.
- tamper evident means are provided on the security device to allow a user to determine whether a person has tampered with the same.
- the tamper evident means can include one or more frangible portions, such that if a user tries to remove the security device from the receptacle by the application of force, the frangible portions will break, thereby providing a visual indication to a user that the device has been tampered with.
- breaking of the frangible portions typically separates the cover portion from the body portion or allows separation of parts of the body portion.
- the tamper evident means are provided on the body portion of the device adjacent the cover portion end thereof.
- one or more recesses can be defined in the outer surface of the cover portion, such that if any powder or granules are inserted through the apertures, a visible residue is likely to be left in said one or more recesses.
- the recesses are typically located adjacent the one or more apertures and can be provided in any suitable shape, number or size.
- the security device or at least the recesses of the cover portion are formed of coloured material which contrasts with the colour of most potential drugs, such as white powder.
- At least one cavity is defined between the outlet means of said at least one channel and the cover portion.
- the cavity increases the difficulty of a person trying to insert something through the apertures and into the channel.
- the cavity allows the flow of fluid, powder or granules from an upper aperture to a lower aperture as described above.
- the cavity allows communication between the upper and lower apertures and the channel.
- the walls defining the outlet means of said at least one channel protrude into the cavity between said body portion and said cover portion.
- the walls provide a barrier in the event that a needle is inserted through said apertures.
- the interior openings of said apertures face the outer walls defining the outlet means of the channel.
- the device is provided with engagement means for allowing the device to be engaged with an opening of a receptacle in use.
- the engagement means can be provided on the body portion and/or the cover portion as required.
- the engagement means are provided on an outer surface of the body portion.
- the engagement means typically engage with an inner surface of the drinks receptacle in use, such as the inner surface of the neck of a drinks bottle.
- the engagement means can include any or any combination of welding, adhesive, friction fit, one or more clips, barbs, protruding members, resilient members and/or the like.
- sealing means are provided in association with the security device for sealing the device in an opening of a receptacle in use.
- sealing means are in the form of one or more sealing members provided on or associated with the outer surface of said body portion. Sealing means can also be provided on or associated with the cover portion if required.
- the body portion is typically in the form of an elongate member, with inlet means provided at one end of the elongate member and outlet means provided at the opposite end, the at least one channel provided between the inlet and outlet means.
- the inlet and outlet means are typically openings or apertures defining the ends of the channel.
- a receptacle with a security device said receptacle having at least one opening and a security device located with said opening.
- the receptacle is in the form of a drinks bottle.
- the present invention has the advantage that it is inexpensive to produce and easy to fit and use. In addition, it does not rely on a user having to perform any steps to make the device function. This is particularly advantageous when a user may have been consuming alcohol and therefore may not remember about the dangers of date rape.
- a security device 100 for use with a drinks bottle 102.
- the bottle 102 has a base 104, side walls 106 and an opening 108 defined at the top of a neck 110 of the bottle.
- any shaped drinks bottle, or indeed receptacle, can be used with the present invention.
- the security device 100 includes a body portion 2 and a cover portion 1.
- a channel 11 is defined through body portion 2 and said channel 11 has inlet means in the form of an opening 14 and outlet means in the form of an opening 16.
- the channel 11 is typically provided longitudinally of the device and the inner walls of the channel are typically linear/straight in form in this example. However, one or more shaped features to aid or hinder the flow of fluid from the drinks bottle through the channel can be provided if required.
- Engagement means are provided on the outer surface 18 of body portion 2 to allow engagement of device 100 in the opening 108 of drinks bottle 102.
- the engagement means are such that when the device is inserted into the opening of drinks bottle 102, the device cannot be removed without breaking or damaging the device, thereby allowing a user to immediately determine whether the device has been tampered with.
- the engagement means in this illustrated example includes barbs 6 which engage with the inner surface of the neck 110 of the bottle and protrusion 3 which also engages with the inner surface of neck 110 to form a friction fit.
- Protrusion 3 is substantially wedge shaped in form, such that the outer surface 20 is angled, with a narrowing taper from end opening 14 towards opening 16.
- Protrusion 3 and/or barbs 6 are typically formed of a material having some resilience to allow the body portion to be inserted into the opening for engagement with the bottle neck but yet resist removal of the body portion from the neck of the bottle thereafter.
- Sealing means in the form of protrusions 10 are provided on outer surface 18 of body portion 2 to allow sealing engagement to be provided between body portion 2 and the inner surface of bottle neck 110. This prevents fluid from passing between the outer portion of the body portion and the inner surface of the bottle neck and also prevents insertion of a needle or other matter between the same.
- sealing means and/or engagement means can be provided on the security device of the present invention as required.
- the cover portion 1 is typically integrally formed with body portion 2 but can be attached thereto via suitable means if required.
- the cover portion has a plurality of apertures 4, 5 defined therein to allow the passage of fluid 112 from drinks bottle 102 through channel 11 and into the mouth of a user or other suitable receptacle.
- the apertures 4, 5 are positioned to be out of alignment or offset from opening 16, such that any needle inserted through apertures 4, 5 could not be inserted adjacent or through said opening 16. Thus, there is no overlap in the longitudinal axis of the device between the side walls of channel 11 and the side walls defining apertures 4, 5 and apertures 4, 5 are a spaced distance apart from opening 16.
- a cavity 22 is defined between the body portion 2 and the inner surface 24 of cover portion 1 and this cavity allows communication between apertures 4, 5 and opening 16 of channel 11.
- the side walls 26 defining opening 16 of channel 11 protrude from shoulder portion 28 into cavity 22, such that opening 16 is substantially level with or above the plane of the interior aperture openings (i.e. in the transverse plane of the device). However, it will be appreciated that the side walls 26 could be below the plane of the interior aperture openings (i.e. in the transverse plane of the device) provided a needle could not be inserted through apertures 4, 5 and through opening 16.
- apertures 4, 5 can be defined in cover portion 1 and these apertures open internally within cavity 22. More specifically, the apertures 4, 5 are provided in two sets; a first set of apertures 4 provided adjacent the top 30 of cover portion 1 and a second set of apertures 5 provided around the side 32 of cover portion 1. If an attempt is made to place a foreign substance through upper apertures 4, this substance will fall or flow under gravity through lower apertures 5 without passing through channel 11. Although fluid 112 can pass through both sets of apertures 4, 5, in use a user may place their mouth around apertures 5 and forms a seal against the same when drinking from the bottle 102, such that fluid passes predominantly through apertures 4.
- the apertures are typically small and are of such a size so as to make it difficult, if not impossible, to insert a drug in liquid, powder or granular form through the apertures and into fluid 112 contained in the bottle.
- the position of the apertures with respect to opening 16 of channel 11 also makes it difficult, if not impossible, for the insertion of a needle therethrough.
- the number and/or size of the apertures may be provided such that the total surface area of the same is substantially equal to the surface area of opening 16, thereby allowing substantially the same volume of liquid to flow out of cover portion 1 as would flow out of channel 11 and/or opening 108 of bottle neck 110.
- a plurality of recesses 7, 8 are provided on top 30 of cover portion 1 adjacent apertures 4. These recesses are provided so that if any attempt is made to insert a foreign substance, such as a drug, through the apertures 4, some residue or trace of the drug is likely to fall into said recesses and be trapped in the same.
- the recesses and/or cover portion can be provided of any suitable colour such that the foreign substance can be easily visualised by a user of the drinks bottle.
- many drugs of the type used in date rape cases are in the form of a white powder and the residue of such powder is clearly visible against a coloured background, such as for example a red cover portion 1.
- the recesses 7, 8 can be provided in any suitable size, shape and/or number and are typically of sufficient depth to make it difficult for a powder to be removed therefrom by simple blowing or shaking once is has fallen therein. Thus, the recesses act as visual tamper evident means.
- frangible portions 34 can be provided on the security device in the form of one or more frangible portions 34.
- any application of force to cover portion 1 typically causes frangible portion 34 to break off, thereby separating cover portion from the body portion and providing a clear indication to a user of the bottle that the same has been tampered with.
- the frangible portions 34 can be provided on a part of body portion 2 or around the entire circumference as required.
- frangible portions 34 are typically provided adjacent cover portion 1, such that they can be broken when forced is applied to said cover portion.
- FIG 2 there is illustrated a further embodiment of the present invention wherein a closure member in the form of a cap 12 is provided for location over cover portion 1.
- a closure member in the form of a cap 12 is provided for location over cover portion 1.
- the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same features as in figures 1a, 1b and 3.
- the cap 12 typically has a top wall 33, side walls 35 and a screw thread 36 provided on an interior wall 38 adjacent an open end 40 thereof.
- the exterior surface 42 of shoulder portion 28 has a complementary screw thread 44, such that cap 12 can be rotated between an engaged position, wherein the cover portion is covered by cap 12, and a disengaged position, wherein cap 12 can be removed from cover portion 1.
- a cap or lid can be attached to the security device via any suitable means, such as via a hinge or pivot portion, friction fit, one or more clips and/or the like.
- the cover portion 1 is typically substantially hemispherical or dome shaped, thereby providing a substantially smooth surface over which a user can place their mouth and/or lips to drink the contents of the bottle.
- at least the outer surface of the cover portion is formed from a suitable material which a user can place in their mouth without damaging or injuring the user's mouth and/or leaving a taste of the material therein.
- the security device can be made from any or any combination of plastic, metal, wood, rubber and/or the like.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0500556.6A GB0500556D0 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2005-01-12 | Security device for use with a drinks receptacle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1681244A1 true EP1681244A1 (fr) | 2006-07-19 |
Family
ID=34203951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05257571A Withdrawn EP1681244A1 (fr) | 2005-01-12 | 2005-12-08 | Dispositif de sécurité à utiliser avec récipient pour boisson |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060151413A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1681244A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB0500556D0 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2909978A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-20 | Alcan Packaging Capsules | Dispositif d'irremplissabilite pour goulot de recipient, typiquement une bouteille, et capsule de bouchage composite comprenant ledit dispositif. |
US8100287B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2012-01-24 | Veronica Milnark | Caps for drinking vessels |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2155576A2 (fr) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-02-24 | Smoothshield Limited | Systèmes de protection de boisson |
US8613417B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2013-12-24 | Donald William Kraus, JR. | Coaster and drink cover |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1482581A1 (de) * | 1965-10-18 | 1969-04-03 | Patentauswertungsgesellschaft | Ausgiesser fuer Flaschen |
DE2452950A1 (de) * | 1974-08-01 | 1976-05-13 | Erich Dipl Ing Golde | Das wiederfuellen verhindernder flaschenverschluss |
DE2502128A1 (de) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-07-22 | Erich Dipl Ing Golde | Eine wiederfuellen verhindernde combination von flaschenhals mit verschluss |
CA2422687A1 (fr) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-08-27 | Go Simon Sunatori | Dispositif de verrouillage pliant pour contenant a boisson |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1117850A (en) * | 1913-09-12 | 1914-11-17 | Jeremiah D Hull | Non-refillable bottle. |
US1151896A (en) * | 1914-08-26 | 1915-08-31 | John D Mulvehill | Non-refillable bottle. |
US1820817A (en) * | 1929-11-08 | 1931-08-25 | Martin J Mcrae | Salt shaker, etc. |
US4378891A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-05 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Bottle closure |
US5911340A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1999-06-15 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Spout assembly, spout assembly manufacturing apparatus and package with spout assembly |
-
2005
- 2005-01-12 GB GBGB0500556.6A patent/GB0500556D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-18 US US11/061,432 patent/US20060151413A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-08 EP EP05257571A patent/EP1681244A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1482581A1 (de) * | 1965-10-18 | 1969-04-03 | Patentauswertungsgesellschaft | Ausgiesser fuer Flaschen |
DE2452950A1 (de) * | 1974-08-01 | 1976-05-13 | Erich Dipl Ing Golde | Das wiederfuellen verhindernder flaschenverschluss |
DE2502128A1 (de) * | 1975-01-20 | 1976-07-22 | Erich Dipl Ing Golde | Eine wiederfuellen verhindernde combination von flaschenhals mit verschluss |
CA2422687A1 (fr) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-08-27 | Go Simon Sunatori | Dispositif de verrouillage pliant pour contenant a boisson |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2909978A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-20 | Alcan Packaging Capsules | Dispositif d'irremplissabilite pour goulot de recipient, typiquement une bouteille, et capsule de bouchage composite comprenant ledit dispositif. |
WO2008084143A2 (fr) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-07-17 | Alcan Packaging Capsules | Dispositif d' irremplissabilite pour goulot de recipient |
WO2008084143A3 (fr) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-09-12 | Alcan Packaging Capsules | Dispositif d' irremplissabilite pour goulot de recipient |
US8100287B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2012-01-24 | Veronica Milnark | Caps for drinking vessels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0500556D0 (en) | 2005-02-16 |
US20060151413A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20061227 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070202 |
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AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070613 |