EP1679415B1 - Verriegelung und Teile dafür - Google Patents
Verriegelung und Teile dafür Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1679415B1 EP1679415B1 EP05256838A EP05256838A EP1679415B1 EP 1679415 B1 EP1679415 B1 EP 1679415B1 EP 05256838 A EP05256838 A EP 05256838A EP 05256838 A EP05256838 A EP 05256838A EP 1679415 B1 EP1679415 B1 EP 1679415B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- espagnolette
- engagement means
- keep
- engagement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 24
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1808—Keepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/1841—Fastening means performing sliding movements perpendicular to actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
- E05B15/021—Strikers having multiple positions for the bolt
Definitions
- This invention relates to locking mechanisms, and in particular to a locking mechanism for an espagnolette assembly and a bar for such a mechanism.
- an espagnolette assembly comprises a drive mechanism mounted in or on a vent which, when activated by a handle, drives rods or bars which extend or retract from the sides of the vent into holes or keeps in the sides of the fixed frame.
- UK patent application GB 22701 10A describes a locking mechanism for a sash whereby a plurality of projections on an elongate carrier attached to the vent frame engage complementary retainers on the sash. The elongated carrier is shifted, to engage or disengage the plurality of projections, by means of turning a handle.
- UK patent application GB 2241531A describes a keep, or keeper, for receiving a locking pin mounted on a movable espagnolette bar such that the associated espagnolette bar is held in a closed position, and a second channel, having a respective open end for receiving the locking pin, inclined from its open end away from the first channel to restrain the espagnolette bar in a partially open position.
- European patent application EP0777026 describes a fitting for a pivoting and tiltable wing of a window, door or the like.
- the fitting comprises a push rod device with three adjustment positions which is fitted on a pane or a panel frame.
- a pressure eccentric and a bolt hook are connected to the push rod device.
- a closure piece is arranged on the opening side of the lower cross rail of the window or door frame.
- the closure piece has a lateral through passage and two connecting pockets in the displacement direction of the push rod.
- the bolt hook at least in the closure position of the fixture, engages in one of the pockets and in the rotary opening position locates in the area of the lateral through passage of the closure piece.
- the closure piece in the displacement direction of the push rod on the end side is formed on one side with a pressure recess, in which in the closure position of the fixture the pressure eccentric engages.
- espagnolette locking mechanisms offer many advantages over conventional window locks in terms of security.
- a force, applied perpendicular to the direction of travel of the locking bar will generate a rotational force around the axis of the engagement means. This force may allow sufficient movement in the window/door to facilitate the insertion of a lever or jemmy between sash and frame, thereby increasing the likelihood of the locking mechanism being forced open.
- the present invention aims to improve upon the security of the prior art locking mechanisms for espagnolette assemblies.
- the improved locking mechanism does so by providing a security device for preventing said rotation around the engagement means, thereby preventing movement of the window/door away from the frame.
- the present invention is particularly applicable to an espagnolette assembly, it is envisaged that the locking mechanism herein described could be used in other types of vent lock and, indeed, in other apparatus requiring a secure fastening means.
- a bar for an espagnolette locking mechanism comprising means for engaging a keep, wherein the bar further comprises a security device which follows the engagement means in use into the same keep without engaging the keep, wherein the security device prevents rotation about the engagement means during a security attack.
- the engagement means is a pin or spigot designed to engage a keep.
- the pin or spigot is mushroom headed and may be attached to the moveable bar by any means known in the art, including riveting and welding.
- the engagement means may be made from metal, plastics or other suitable material.
- the security device is a pin or spigot.
- the pin or spigot may be any shape suitable for engaging a keep, including mushroom headed.
- the security device may be attached to the moveable bar by any means known in the art; preferably, it is rigidly fixed to the bar.
- the security device may be made from metal, plastics or other suitable material.
- the spacing between the engagement means and the security device is ⁇ 5cm.
- the bar is flat. However, it may be other shapes.
- the engagement means and security device extended substantially perpendicular to the bar, although these angles may be altered if appropriate.
- the engagement means and security device each have substantially the same height.
- an espagnolette assembly comprising at least one bar as herein claimed.
- the espagnolette assembly may further comprise a keep having two engagement slots.
- One engagement slot will allow the window to be engaged in the locked position whilst the other will allow the window to be engaged in a night vent position.
- the engagement slots are defined by flanges to retain the mushroom-headed engagement means within the slot.
- a vent comprising a sash, a fixed frame and an espagnolette assembly as herein described.
- An espagnolette assembly ( Figure 1) comprises two espagnolette rods 2, a drive mechanism 4 and a handle 6 to be mounted on a sash 8.
- Each espagnolette rod 2 comprises a fixed bar 10, further comprising a slot 12, and a moveable bar 14, further comprising a engagement means 16, which is mushroom headed 17, and a security pin 18.
- the fixed bar 10 is secured to the sash 8 and drive mechanism housing 20.
- the moveable bar 14 is positioned in a groove 22 between the sash 8 and fixed bar 10.
- the moveable bar 14 is moveably attached to the fixed bar 10 via the engagement means 16 which extends through the slot 12 in the fixed bar 10 and is flanged to prevent separation of the bars.
- the moveable bar 14 is also attached to gears within the drive mechanism 4.
- the espagnolette assembly ( Figure 1) is activated by the handle 6, which rotates the gears within the drive mechanism 4. These gears extend or retract the moveable bars 14 in opposite directions.
- the bars can engage various keeps on the vent frame by methods known in the art.
- a locking mechanism of the present invention for use in an espagnolette assembly comprises two parts.
- the first part ( Figure 2) comprises an espagnolette rod 2 having a fixed bar 10 and a moveable bar 14.
- the fixed bar 10 further comprises a slot 12.
- the moveable bar 14 further comprises a mushroom headed 17 engagement means 16 and a security pin 18.
- the espagnolette assembly when in use, is mounted on a sash 8.
- the second part ( Figure 3) comprises a universal keep 24 for mounting on a vent frame 26.
- the keep 24 comprises an engagement slot 28 for use in a locking position, a similar engagement slot 30 for use in a night vent position and two slotted fixing positions 32 to allow cam engagement adjustment, with a triangulated third circular final fixing position 34 to ensure keep stability following fixing.
- the engagement slots 28 & 30, are both flanged 31 to retain the mushroom headed 17 engagement means 16.
- the vent In use, with the vent in the closed position, rotation of the handle 6 engages the gears within the drive mechanism 4. These gears extend the moveable bars 14 causing both the engagement means 16 and the security pin 18 to engage the engagement slot 28 of the keep 24 ( Figures 4 and 5).
- the vent may be positioned so as to allow engagement of the engagement means 16 and the security pin 18 with the night vent slot 30. This allows airflow through the vent whilst preventing access.
- An espagnolette assembly of the present invention gives a clear advantage over the prior art by reducing the chance of a window or door being forced open. If a force is applied perpendicular to the direction of travel of the moveable bar 14 and to the axis of the engagement means 16, rotation around the axis of the engagement means 16 will be prevented by the security pin 18. This will subsequently prevent movement of the sash 8 away from the vent frame 26 and decrease the chance of a lever or jemmy being inserted between the sash 8 and vent frame 26.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Stange (14) für einen Espagnoletten- bzw. Drehstangen-Verriegelungsmechanismus, wobei die Stange (14) Mittel zum Ineingriffnehmen (16) eines Gegenkastens bzw. einer Schließmulde bzw. Halterung umfasst, wobei die Stange (14) ferner eine Sicherheitseinrichtung (18) umfasst, die den Eingriffsmitteln (16) bei Gebrauch in denselben Gegenkasten (24) folgt, ohne den Gegenkasten (24) in Eingriff zu nehmen, wobei die Sicherheitseinrichtung (18) eine Drehung um die Eingriffsmittel (16) während eines Sicherheitsangriffs verhindert.
- Stange (14) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Eingriffsmittel (16) ein Stift ist.
- Stange (14) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Eingriffsmittel (16) ein Flachrundkopf- bzw. Pilzkopfstift ist.
- Stange (14) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Sicherheitseinrichtung (18) ein Stift oder Zapfen ist.
- Stange (14) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Sicherheitseinrichtung (18) starr an der Stange (14) fixiert ist.
- Stange (14) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Stange (14) flach ist.
- Stange nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich die Eingriffsmittel (16) und die Sicherheitseinrichtung (18) im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der Stange (14) erstrecken.
- Stange (14) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Eingriffsmittel (16) und die Sicherheitseinrichtung (18) jeweils im Wesentlichen die gleiche Höhe aufweisen.
- Espagnoletten- bzw. Drehstangenanordnung, umfassend wenigstens eine Stange (14) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
- Espagnolettenanordnung nach Anspruch 9, ferner umfassend einen Gegenkasten bzw. eine Schließmulde bzw. Halterung, der bzw. die zwei Eingriffsschlitze (28) aufweist.
- Espagnolettenanordnung nach Anspruch 10, wobei jeder Eingriffsschlitz (28) durch Flansche (31) definiert ist, um die Eingriffsmittel (16) innerhalb des Schlitzes zu halten.
- Entlüftung bzw. Entlüfter, umfassend einen Flügel bzw. Flügelrahmen, einen festen bzw. fixierten Rahmen und eine Espagnolettenanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 9-11.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0428396A GB2421541B (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | An espagnolette lock mechanism with additional security pin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1679415A1 EP1679415A1 (de) | 2006-07-12 |
EP1679415B1 true EP1679415B1 (de) | 2008-01-02 |
Family
ID=34130954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05256838A Active EP1679415B1 (de) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-11-04 | Verriegelung und Teile dafür |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1679415B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005004110T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2298959T3 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2421541B (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202009006930U1 (de) * | 2009-05-13 | 2009-07-23 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Schließblech für Fenster oder Türen |
DE202014000876U1 (de) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-05-05 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Beschlag eines zumindest hebbaren, vorzugsweise aber auch verschiebbaren Flügels von Fenstern oder Türen |
GB2528468A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-27 | Mighton Products Ltd | Window status sensor system |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1964842A1 (de) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-08-26 | Frank Gmbh Wilh | Beschlag fuer Fenster,Tueren u.dgl. |
GB2164382B (en) | 1984-09-14 | 1988-06-15 | Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd | Improvements in or relating to closure assemblies |
GB2241531B (en) | 1990-02-23 | 1994-02-16 | Securistyle Ltd | A keep |
DE4228132A1 (de) | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-03 | Weidtmann Wilhelm Kg | Schließvorrichtung für Fenster, Türen o. dgl. |
EP0777026B1 (de) * | 1995-11-28 | 1999-08-04 | AUBI Baubeschläge GmbH | Dreh-Kipp-Beschlag für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen |
CN1232523A (zh) * | 1996-10-07 | 1999-10-20 | 联锁集团有限公司 | 锁定装置 |
GB9705280D0 (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1997-04-30 | Btr Industries Ltd | Window or door latching strip and mechanism |
GB2332700A (en) * | 1997-10-11 | 1999-06-30 | Avocet Hardware Plc | A device for fastening an openable window or door member to a frame |
-
2004
- 2004-12-24 GB GB0428396A patent/GB2421541B/en active Active
-
2005
- 2005-11-04 ES ES05256838T patent/ES2298959T3/es active Active
- 2005-11-04 EP EP05256838A patent/EP1679415B1/de active Active
- 2005-11-04 DE DE602005004110T patent/DE602005004110T2/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0428396D0 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
DE602005004110D1 (de) | 2008-02-14 |
DE602005004110T2 (de) | 2009-01-02 |
GB2421541A (en) | 2006-06-28 |
ES2298959T3 (es) | 2008-05-16 |
EP1679415A1 (de) | 2006-07-12 |
GB2421541B (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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