EP1672140B1 - Anchoring device for scaffolding elements - Google Patents
Anchoring device for scaffolding elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1672140B1 EP1672140B1 EP05027016A EP05027016A EP1672140B1 EP 1672140 B1 EP1672140 B1 EP 1672140B1 EP 05027016 A EP05027016 A EP 05027016A EP 05027016 A EP05027016 A EP 05027016A EP 1672140 B1 EP1672140 B1 EP 1672140B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- scaffolding
- locking wedge
- connection according
- anchoring device
- standard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G7/00—Connections between parts of the scaffold
- E04G7/02—Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
- E04G7/06—Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape
- E04G7/22—Stiff scaffolding clamps for connecting scaffold members of common shape for scaffold members in end-to-side relation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an anchoring device for scaffolding elements.
- the present anchoring device is of the type comprising a body welded to an end of a tubular transverse scaffolding element and destined to be connected by means of a locking wedge to a hooking plate provided by a scaffolding standard.
- anchoring devices of the above-mentioned type are utilized for connecting a tubular transverse scaffolding element with an horizontal plate provided with radial slots, in the technical jargon said "multi-directional plate", provided by a standard and that the very connection is obtained forcing a locking wedge, in the technical jargon simply said "wedge”, through a vertical opening of the anchoring device and a slot of the multi-directional plate. An end of a walkboard is then hooked to the transverse scaffolding element.
- GB 2 197 418 and US 408364 disclose scaffolding elements and joints thereof.
- the main object of the present invention is to eliminate, or at least drastically reduce, the mentioned drawbacks.
- the present invention makes it possible to connect, either in a fixed or removable manner, further structural or auxiliary elements to the anchoring device body. It is also possible to avoid the clearance along the walkboards and to approach the walkboards close to the standards supporting the multi-directional plates. Furthermore, an anchoring device according to the present invention is structurally simple, inexpensive and reliable even after a prolonged use.
- An anchoring device is of the type comprising a body (1) welded to an end of a tubular transverse scaffolding element and intended to be connected by means of a locking wedge (5) to a hooking plate (3) provided by a scaffolding standard (4).
- said body (1) is welded on one end only (the right-side end in the drawing) of a transverse element (2) which, on the opposite end, is welded to a standard (20); the transverse (2) and the standard (20) form a partial asymmetric T-profiled frame which, in the technical jargon is called "crippled frame".
- the scaffolding is built as shown in Fig.2 , by assembling crippled frames and standards (4, 40).
- said body (1) is welded to both ends of a transverse element (2), so that the latter is provided with two anchoring devices for its connection to two plates (3), each plate being provided by a respective standard (4).
- the multi-directional plate (3) is of the type comprising a central hole (30) for the positioning thereof onto a standard (4), a plurality of peripheral through holes (31) each of which allowing the hooking of a hook-shaped member of a prefabricated frame, and a plurality of radial slots (32), resulting between the said peripheral holes (31), in each of which it is possible to insert a locking wedge (5).
- the plate (3) can be of the type shown in Fig.13 and Fig.14 , i.e. of the type wherein the radial slots (32) are suitably shaped to allow the hooking of both hook-shaped members of prefabricated frames and the insertion of locking wedges.
- the vertical elements (4, 20, 40) of the scaffolding frames are provided with vertical bushes (6) and horizontal bushes (60) to each of which a hook-shaped end of a diagonal or lateral scaffolding element can be hooked.
- the anchoring device (1) has a front surface (10) facing a respective standard (4). Said surface (10) is interrupted by a transverse opening, or "mouth”, (11) for its positioning on the desired plate (3). Furthermore, the device (1) has a rear projecting portion (12) inserted within an end of a transverse scaffolding element (2), i.e. the end in correspondence of which the device is welded to the transverse scaffolding element. The device (1) has also a longitudinal slit (13) through which the locking wedge (5) is inserted.
- the locking wedge (5) has a body with a front surface (50) and a rear surface (51), and an upper portion or head (52).
- the upper portion (52) of the locking wedge is a convex plate, the convexity thereof being oriented upwardly, which is centrally positioned on top of the wedge body, thus forming two identical wings projecting downwardly on both sides of the wedge body.
- the head (52) of the locking wedge (5) is, in practice, a portion of a curved surface whose radius is equal to the radius of the tubular transverse element (2).
- said portion of curved surface is a portion of a cylindrical surface whose external radius has a nominal value of 24.15 mm.
- the head (52) of the locking wedge exhibits a substantially trapezoidal shape, with the longer base resulting in correspondence of the rear surface (51) and the shorter base resulting in correspondence of the front surface (50).
- the head (52) of the locking wedge has a 90°-bended appendix (53) which is downwardly oriented and covers the upper portion of the front surface (50).
- the locking wedge is fully inserted through the vertical slit (13) of the anchoring device, making it to pass through a corresponding radial slot of the plate (3), thus realizing a stable connection between the transverse element (2) and the standard (4) provided with the plate (3).
- the head (52) of the locking wedge constitutes a prolongation of the transverse element (2), making it possible to prolong the latter up to the standard (4). Therefore, as shown in Figs.
- the transverse element (2) is apt to support a walkboard (7) approaching it close to the standard (4), without any clearance between the walkboard and the standard, because the externally projecting hook (70) of the walkboard can be positioned astride the transverse element (2) and the head (52) of the locking wedge.
- the body of the anchoring device (1) substantially develops below the portion (12) destined to be connected with the transverse element (2), so that the said mouth (11) is at a preset distance from the upper generating line of the transverse element (2).
- the anchoring device is provided with a depression (14) on the bottom of which there is a through hole (15).
- both the said depression (14) and the said hole (15) have a circular shape, the hole (15) being centrally positioned with respect to the bottom of the hollow part.
- an end of a stiffening rod (21) can be welded, or in any other way fixed, within the rear hollow part (14) of the anchoring device (1).
- an end of a conventional hook-shaped member of a diagonal or auxiliary scaffolding element can be inserted within the hole (15), in these figures the hook-shaped member having the reference numeral (22) and a rod (23) being represented positioned diagonally below the walkboards.
- the anchoring device (1) makes it possible the connection of the transverse element (2) with the standard (4) and at the same time it can be utilized for other purposes, so that its field of use results considerably widened.
- the head or upper portion (130) of the anchoring device (1) is a portion of a cylindrical portion whose external radius has a nominal value of 24.15 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to an anchoring device for scaffolding elements.
- In particular, the present anchoring device is of the type comprising a body welded to an end of a tubular transverse scaffolding element and destined to be connected by means of a locking wedge to a hooking plate provided by a scaffolding standard.
- It is known that anchoring devices of the above-mentioned type are utilized for connecting a tubular transverse scaffolding element with an horizontal plate provided with radial slots, in the technical jargon said "multi-directional plate", provided by a standard and that the very connection is obtained forcing a locking wedge, in the technical jargon simply said "wedge", through a vertical opening of the anchoring device and a slot of the multi-directional plate. An end of a walkboard is then hooked to the transverse scaffolding element.
- However, due to their configuration, it isn't possible to connect further elements, i.e. auxiliary or structural scaffolding elements, to these known anchoring devices and it is cause for a limited use thereof.
- Furthermore, close to the standard providing the multi-directional plate, there results a clearance extending along all the length of the walkboards hooked to the transverse element, which is cause for a remarkable reduction of the working area constituted by the walkboards with respect to that virtually available. Said clearance is also dangerous for the workers who assemble, use and disassemble the scaffolding.
-
GB 2 197 418US 408364 disclose scaffolding elements and joints thereof. - The main object of the present invention is to eliminate, or at least drastically reduce, the mentioned drawbacks.
- This object is achieved, according to the present invention, providing an anchoring device having the characteristics described in
claim 1. Further characteristics of the present invention are the object of the dependent claims. - The present invention makes it possible to connect, either in a fixed or removable manner, further structural or auxiliary elements to the anchoring device body. It is also possible to avoid the clearance along the walkboards and to approach the walkboards close to the standards supporting the multi-directional plates. Furthermore, an anchoring device according to the present invention is structurally simple, inexpensive and reliable even after a prolonged use.
- These and further advantages and characteristics of the invention will be best understood by anyone skilled in the art from a reading of the following description in conjunction with the attached drawings, given only as a practical exemplification of the invention but not to be considered in a limitative sense, wherein:
-
Fig.1 is a simplified scheme showing the assembling of a scaffolding where use is made of an anchoring device according to the present invention; -
Fig.2 is a simplified scheme like that ofFig.1 , showing a subsequent assembling step; -
Fig.3 is an enlarged view of the detail "S" ofFig.2 ; -
Fig.4 is an enlarged view of the detail "D" ofFig.2 ; -
Fig.5 is a plan view of a multi-directional plate; -
Fig.6 relates to a further example of use of an anchoring device according to the present invention; -
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the detail "A" ofFig.6 ; -
Fig.8 is an enlarged view of the detail "B" ofFig.6 ; -
Fig.9 is a schematic perspective view of the anchoring device body; -
Fig.10 is a schematic perspective view of the locking wedge; -
Fig.11 is a further schematic perspective view of the locking wedge; -
Fig.12 is a schematic perspective view showing the body of the anchoring device to which a rod is welded, the rod being parallel to the transverse scaffolding element to which the anchoring device belongs; -
Fig.13 is a schematic perspective view of a walkboard portion in a scaffolding making use of an anchoring device according to the present invention; -
Fig.14 is a further schematic perspective view of the walkboard portion shown inFig.13 . - An anchoring device according to the present invention is of the type comprising a body (1) welded to an end of a tubular transverse scaffolding element and intended to be connected by means of a locking wedge (5) to a hooking plate (3) provided by a scaffolding standard (4).
- According to the example shown in
Figs. 1-4 , said body (1) is welded on one end only (the right-side end in the drawing) of a transverse element (2) which, on the opposite end, is welded to a standard (20); the transverse (2) and the standard (20) form a partial asymmetric T-profiled frame which, in the technical jargon is called "crippled frame". The scaffolding is built as shown inFig.2 , by assembling crippled frames and standards (4, 40). - According to the example shown in
Figs. 6-7 , said body (1) is welded to both ends of a transverse element (2), so that the latter is provided with two anchoring devices for its connection to two plates (3), each plate being provided by a respective standard (4). - With reference to the example shown in
Fig.5 , the multi-directional plate (3) is of the type comprising a central hole (30) for the positioning thereof onto a standard (4), a plurality of peripheral through holes (31) each of which allowing the hooking of a hook-shaped member of a prefabricated frame, and a plurality of radial slots (32), resulting between the said peripheral holes (31), in each of which it is possible to insert a locking wedge (5). As an alternative, the plate (3) can be of the type shown inFig.13 andFig.14 , i.e. of the type wherein the radial slots (32) are suitably shaped to allow the hooking of both hook-shaped members of prefabricated frames and the insertion of locking wedges. - The vertical elements (4, 20, 40) of the scaffolding frames are provided with vertical bushes (6) and horizontal bushes (60) to each of which a hook-shaped end of a diagonal or lateral scaffolding element can be hooked.
- The anchoring device (1) has a front surface (10) facing a respective standard (4). Said surface (10) is interrupted by a transverse opening, or "mouth", (11) for its positioning on the desired plate (3). Furthermore, the device (1) has a rear projecting portion (12) inserted within an end of a transverse scaffolding element (2), i.e. the end in correspondence of which the device is welded to the transverse scaffolding element. The device (1) has also a longitudinal slit (13) through which the locking wedge (5) is inserted.
- The locking wedge (5) has a body with a front surface (50) and a rear surface (51), and an upper portion or head (52).
- According to the invention, the upper portion (52) of the locking wedge is a convex plate, the convexity thereof being oriented upwardly, which is centrally positioned on top of the wedge body, thus forming two identical wings projecting downwardly on both sides of the wedge body. The head (52) of the locking wedge (5) is, in practice, a portion of a curved surface whose radius is equal to the radius of the tubular transverse element (2). Advantageously, said portion of curved surface is a portion of a cylindrical surface whose external radius has a nominal value of 24.15 mm.
- When seen from the above, the head (52) of the locking wedge exhibits a substantially trapezoidal shape, with the longer base resulting in correspondence of the rear surface (51) and the shorter base resulting in correspondence of the front surface (50).
- Advantageously, in correspondence of the shorter base, the head (52) of the locking wedge has a 90°-bended appendix (53) which is downwardly oriented and covers the upper portion of the front surface (50).
- As schematically shown in
Figs. 7 and8 , once positioned the anchoring device (1) on the desired plate (3), the locking wedge is fully inserted through the vertical slit (13) of the anchoring device, making it to pass through a corresponding radial slot of the plate (3), thus realizing a stable connection between the transverse element (2) and the standard (4) provided with the plate (3). The head (52) of the locking wedge constitutes a prolongation of the transverse element (2), making it possible to prolong the latter up to the standard (4). Therefore, as shown inFigs. 13 and14 , the transverse element (2) is apt to support a walkboard (7) approaching it close to the standard (4), without any clearance between the walkboard and the standard, because the externally projecting hook (70) of the walkboard can be positioned astride the transverse element (2) and the head (52) of the locking wedge. - Advantageously, the body of the anchoring device (1) substantially develops below the portion (12) destined to be connected with the transverse element (2), so that the said mouth (11) is at a preset distance from the upper generating line of the transverse element (2).
- Furthermore, advantageously, below the said portion (12), the anchoring device is provided with a depression (14) on the bottom of which there is a through hole (15).
- With reference to the example shown in
Figs. 9 and12 , both the said depression (14) and the said hole (15) have a circular shape, the hole (15) being centrally positioned with respect to the bottom of the hollow part. - As schematically shown in
Fig.12 , an end of a stiffening rod (21) can be welded, or in any other way fixed, within the rear hollow part (14) of the anchoring device (1). - Similarly, as schematically shown in
Figs. 13 and14 , an end of a conventional hook-shaped member of a diagonal or auxiliary scaffolding element can be inserted within the hole (15), in these figures the hook-shaped member having the reference numeral (22) and a rod (23) being represented positioned diagonally below the walkboards. - Thus, the anchoring device (1) makes it possible the connection of the transverse element (2) with the standard (4) and at the same time it can be utilized for other purposes, so that its field of use results considerably widened.
- Advantageously, the head or upper portion (130) of the anchoring device (1) is a portion of a cylindrical portion whose external radius has a nominal value of 24.15 mm.
- All the above-mentioned components are metallic components.
- Practically, all the construction details may vary in any equivalent way as far as the shape, dimensions, elements disposition, nature of the used materials are concerned, without nevertheless departing from the scope of the adopted solution idea and, thereby, remaining within the limits of the protection granted to the present patent.
Claims (8)
- A connection between a standard and a tubular transverse scaffolding element, said connection comprising an anchoring device for scaffolding elements, of the type comprising a body (1) welded to an end of a tubular transverse scaffolding element and intended to be connected by means of a locking wedge (5) to a hooking plate (3) provided by a scaffolding standard (4), wherein said body (1) has a front surface (10) facing a respective standard (4), said surface (10) being interrupted by a transverse opening or mouth (11) for its positioning on the hooking plate (3), said body (1) having a rear projecting portion (12) inserted within an end of the tubular transverse scaffolding element (2) and a vertical slit (13) through which the locking wedge (5) can be inserted, characterized in that said anchoring device is provided with a depression (14) below said rear projecting portion (12), said mouth (11) being below the upper side of said tubular transverse scaffolding element (2), and in that said locking wedge (5) comprises a body with a front surface (50) and a rear surface (51), and an upper portion or head (52), said upper portion (52) being a convex surface, the convexity thereof being oriented upwardly, which defines two wings projecting downwardly on both sides of the wedge body.
- Connection according to claim 1 characterized in that a through hole (15) is provided in correspondence of the bottom of said depression (14).
- Connection according to claim 2 characterized in that said depression (14) and said hole (15) are of circular shape and are coaxial to each other.
- Connection according to claim 1 characterized in that said surface (52) is centrally positioned on top of the wedge body, said wings being identical to each other.
- Connection according to claim 1 characterized in that, when seen from the above, the upper portion or head (52) of the locking wedge exhibits a substantially trapezoidal shape, with the longer base resulting in correspondence of the rear surface (51) and the shorter base resulting in correspondence of the front surface (50).
- Connection according to claim 5 characterized in that, in correspondence of the shorter base, the upper portion or head (52) of the locking wedge has a 90 deg.-bended
appendix (53) which is downwardly oriented and covers the upper portion of the front surface (50). - Connection according to claim 1 characterized in that the head portion (130) of said body (1) is a portion of cylindrical surface.
- Connection according to claim 7 characterized in that the nominal value of the external radius of said cylindrical surface is equal to 24.15 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000079U ITFI20040079U1 (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | CLAMP FOR METAL SCAFFOLDING |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1672140A2 EP1672140A2 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
EP1672140A3 EP1672140A3 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
EP1672140B1 true EP1672140B1 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
Family
ID=36097075
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05027016A Not-in-force EP1672140B1 (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2005-12-09 | Anchoring device for scaffolding elements |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1672140B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE555264T1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITFI20040079U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006015586U1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-02-21 | Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Vertical frame element made of metal |
PL1911907T3 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2016-06-30 | Layher Verwaltungs Gmbh Wilhelm | Vertical metallic frame element |
IT201600108828A1 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-04-27 | Amadio & C S P A | SYSTEM FOR CONNECTING VERTICAL UPRIGHTS AND CURRENTS SUPPORTING A FOOTBALL FLOOR FOR A CRAFTING |
DE102018114244A1 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-19 | Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Single scaffold arm |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1570383A (en) | 1975-11-14 | 1980-07-02 | Kwikform Ltd | Builders scaffolding |
GB2197418A (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1988-05-18 | Grayston Central Services | Scaffolding elements and joints thereof |
SE519230C2 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2003-02-04 | Pluseight Technology Ab | Device for connecting scaffolding elements |
-
2004
- 2004-12-14 IT IT000079U patent/ITFI20040079U1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-12-09 AT AT05027016T patent/ATE555264T1/en active
- 2005-12-09 EP EP05027016A patent/EP1672140B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1672140A2 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
ATE555264T1 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
ITFI20040079U1 (en) | 2005-03-14 |
EP1672140A3 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
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